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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: multicompress.cc,v 1.4 2003/02/10 07:34:41 doogie Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 MultiCompressor
7
8 This class is very complicated in order to optimize for the common
9 case of its use, writing a large set of compressed files that are
10 different from the old set. It spawns off compressors in parallel
11 to maximize compression throughput and has a separate task managing
12 the data going into the compressors.
13
14 ##################################################################### */
15 /*}}}*/
16// Include Files /*{{{*/
17#include <config.h>
18
19#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/md5.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
24#include <apt-pkg/hashsum_template.h>
25
26#include <ctype.h>
27#include <vector>
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <sys/time.h>
31#include <unistd.h>
32
33#include "multicompress.h"
34#include <apti18n.h>
35 /*}}}*/
36
37using namespace std;
38
39
40// MultiCompress::MultiCompress - Constructor /*{{{*/
41// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
42/* Setup the file outputs, compression modes and fork the writer child */
43MultiCompress::MultiCompress(string const &Output,string const &Compress,
44 mode_t const &Permissions,bool const &Write) :
45 Permissions(Permissions)
46{
47 Outputs = 0;
48 Outputter = -1;
49 UpdateMTime = 0;
50
51 /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison
52 types */
53 string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin();
54 for (; I != Compress.end();)
55 {
56 for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I);
57
58 // Grab a word
59 string::const_iterator Start = I;
60 for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I);
61
62 // Find the matching compressor
63 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
64 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin();
65 for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp)
66 if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0)
67 break;
68
69 // Hmm.. unknown.
70 if (Comp == Compressors.end())
71 {
72 _error->Warning(_("Unknown compression algorithm '%s'"),string(Start,I).c_str());
73 continue;
74 }
75
76 // Create and link in a new output
77 Files *NewOut = new Files;
78 NewOut->Next = Outputs;
79 Outputs = NewOut;
80 NewOut->CompressProg = *Comp;
81 NewOut->Output = Output+Comp->Extension;
82
83 struct stat St;
84 if (stat(NewOut->Output.c_str(),&St) == 0)
85 NewOut->OldMTime = St.st_mtime;
86 else
87 NewOut->OldMTime = 0;
88 }
89
90 if (Write == false)
91 return;
92
93 /* Open all the temp files now so we can report any errors. File is
94 made unreable to prevent people from touching it during creating. */
95 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
96 I->TmpFile.Open(I->Output + ".new", FileFd::WriteOnly | FileFd::Create | FileFd::Empty, FileFd::Extension, 0600);
97 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
98 return;
99
100 if (Outputs == 0)
101 {
102 _error->Error(_("Compressed output %s needs a compression set"),Output.c_str());
103 return;
104 }
105
106 Start();
107}
108 /*}}}*/
109// MultiCompress::~MultiCompress - Destructor /*{{{*/
110// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
111/* Just erase the file linked list. */
112MultiCompress::~MultiCompress()
113{
114 Die();
115
116 for (; Outputs != 0;)
117 {
118 Files *Tmp = Outputs->Next;
119 delete Outputs;
120 Outputs = Tmp;
121 }
122}
123 /*}}}*/
124// MultiCompress::GetStat - Get stat information for compressed files /*{{{*/
125// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
126/* This checks each compressed file to make sure it exists and returns
127 stat information for a random file from the collection. False means
128 one or more of the files is missing. */
129bool MultiCompress::GetStat(string const &Output,string const &Compress,struct stat &St)
130{
131 /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison
132 types */
133 string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin();
134 bool DidStat = false;
135 for (; I != Compress.end();)
136 {
137 for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I);
138
139 // Grab a word
140 string::const_iterator Start = I;
141 for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I);
142
143 // Find the matching compressor
144 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
145 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin();
146 for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp)
147 if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0)
148 break;
149
150 // Hmm.. unknown.
151 if (Comp == Compressors.end())
152 continue;
153
154 string Name = Output+Comp->Extension;
155 if (stat(Name.c_str(),&St) != 0)
156 return false;
157 DidStat = true;
158 }
159 return DidStat;
160}
161 /*}}}*/
162// MultiCompress::Start - Start up the writer child /*{{{*/
163// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
164/* Fork a child and setup the communication pipe. */
165bool MultiCompress::Start()
166{
167 // Create a data pipe
168 int Pipe[2] = {-1,-1};
169 if (pipe(Pipe) != 0)
170 return _error->Errno("pipe",_("Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess"));
171 for (int I = 0; I != 2; I++)
172 SetCloseExec(Pipe[I],true);
173
174 // The child..
175 Outputter = fork();
176 if (Outputter == 0)
177 {
178 close(Pipe[1]);
179 Child(Pipe[0]);
180 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
181 {
182 _error->DumpErrors();
183 _exit(100);
184 }
185 _exit(0);
186 };
187
188 close(Pipe[0]);
189 if (Input.OpenDescriptor(Pipe[1], FileFd::WriteOnly, true) == false)
190 return false;
191
192 if (Outputter == -1)
193 return _error->Errno("fork",_("Failed to fork"));
194 return true;
195}
196 /*}}}*/
197// MultiCompress::Die - Clean up the writer /*{{{*/
198// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
199/* */
200bool MultiCompress::Die()
201{
202 if (Input.IsOpen() == false)
203 return true;
204
205 Input.Close();
206 bool Res = ExecWait(Outputter,_("Compress child"),false);
207 Outputter = -1;
208 return Res;
209}
210 /*}}}*/
211// MultiCompress::Finalize - Finish up writing /*{{{*/
212// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
213/* This is only necessary for statistics reporting. */
214bool MultiCompress::Finalize(unsigned long long &OutSize)
215{
216 OutSize = 0;
217 if (Input.IsOpen() == false || Die() == false)
218 return false;
219
220 time_t Now;
221 time(&Now);
222
223 // Check the mtimes to see if the files were replaced.
224 bool Changed = false;
225 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
226 {
227 struct stat St;
228 if (stat(I->Output.c_str(),&St) != 0)
229 return _error->Error(_("Internal error, failed to create %s"),
230 I->Output.c_str());
231
232 if (I->OldMTime != St.st_mtime)
233 Changed = true;
234 else
235 {
236 // Update the mtime if necessary
237 if (UpdateMTime > 0 &&
238 (Now - St.st_mtime > (signed)UpdateMTime || St.st_mtime > Now))
239 {
240 utimes(I->Output.c_str(), NULL);
241 Changed = true;
242 }
243 }
244
245 // Force the file permissions
246 if (St.st_mode != Permissions)
247 chmod(I->Output.c_str(),Permissions);
248
249 OutSize += St.st_size;
250 }
251
252 if (Changed == false)
253 OutSize = 0;
254
255 return true;
256}
257 /*}}}*/
258// MultiCompress::OpenOld - Open an old file /*{{{*/
259// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
260/* This opens one of the original output files, possibly decompressing it. */
261bool MultiCompress::OpenOld(FileFd &Fd)
262{
263 Files *Best = Outputs;
264 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
265 if (Best->CompressProg.Cost > I->CompressProg.Cost)
266 Best = I;
267
268 // Open the file
269 return Fd.Open(Best->Output, FileFd::ReadOnly, FileFd::Extension);
270}
271 /*}}}*/
272// MultiCompress::Child - The writer child /*{{{*/
273// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
274/* The child process forks a bunch of compression children and takes
275 input on FD and passes it to all the compressor child. On the way it
276 computes the MD5 of the raw data. After this the raw data in the
277 original files is compared to see if this data is new. If the data
278 is new then the temp files are renamed, otherwise they are erased. */
279bool MultiCompress::Child(int const &FD)
280{
281 /* Okay, now we just feed data from FD to all the other FDs. Also
282 stash a hash of the data to use later. */
283 SetNonBlock(FD,false);
284 unsigned char Buffer[32*1024];
285 unsigned long long FileSize = 0;
286 MD5Summation MD5;
287 while (1)
288 {
289 WaitFd(FD,false);
290 int Res = read(FD,Buffer,sizeof(Buffer));
291 if (Res == 0)
292 break;
293 if (Res < 0)
294 continue;
295
296 MD5.Add(Buffer,Res);
297 FileSize += Res;
298 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
299 {
300 if (I->TmpFile.Write(Buffer, Res) == false)
301 {
302 _error->Errno("write",_("IO to subprocess/file failed"));
303 break;
304 }
305 }
306 }
307
308 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
309 return false;
310
311 /* Now we have to copy the files over, or erase them if they
312 have not changed. First find the cheapest decompressor */
313 bool Missing = false;
314 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
315 {
316 if (I->OldMTime == 0)
317 {
318 Missing = true;
319 break;
320 }
321 }
322
323 // Check the MD5 of the lowest cost entity.
324 while (Missing == false)
325 {
326 FileFd CompFd;
327 if (OpenOld(CompFd) == false)
328 {
329 _error->Discard();
330 break;
331 }
332
333 // Compute the hash
334 MD5Summation OldMD5;
335 unsigned long long NewFileSize = 0;
336 while (1)
337 {
338 unsigned long long Res = 0;
339 if (CompFd.Read(Buffer,sizeof(Buffer), &Res) == false)
340 return _error->Errno("read",_("Failed to read while computing MD5"));
341 if (Res == 0)
342 break;
343 NewFileSize += Res;
344 OldMD5.Add(Buffer,Res);
345 }
346 CompFd.Close();
347
348 // Check the hash
349 if (OldMD5.Result() == MD5.Result() &&
350 FileSize == NewFileSize)
351 {
352 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
353 {
354 I->TmpFile.Close();
355 RemoveFile("MultiCompress::Child", I->TmpFile.Name());
356 }
357 return !_error->PendingError();
358 }
359 break;
360 }
361
362 // Finalize
363 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
364 {
365 // Set the correct file modes
366 chmod(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),Permissions);
367
368 if (rename(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str()) != 0)
369 _error->Errno("rename",_("Failed to rename %s to %s"),
370 I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str());
371 I->TmpFile.Close();
372 }
373
374 return !_error->PendingError();
375}
376 /*}}}*/
377