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1// Includes /*{{{*/
2#include <config.h>
3
4#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
5#include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h>
6#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
7#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
8#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
9#include <apt-pkg/indexfile.h>
10#include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
11#include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h>
12#include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
13#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
14#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
15#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
19#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/policy.h>
21
22#include <apt-private/private-cacheset.h>
23#include <apt-private/private-output.h>
24#include <apt-private/private-show.h>
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <ostream>
28#include <string>
29
30#include <apti18n.h>
31 /*}}}*/
32
33static bool OpenPackagesFile(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
34 FileFd &PkgF, pkgCache::VerFileIterator &Vf)
35{
36 pkgCache const * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
37 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
38 return false;
39
40 // Find an appropriate file
41 Vf = V.FileList();
42 for (; Vf.end() == false; ++Vf)
43 if ((Vf.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) == 0)
44 break;
45 if (Vf.end() == true)
46 Vf = V.FileList();
47
48 // Check and load the package list file
49 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I = Vf.File();
50 if (I.IsOk() == false)
51 return _error->Error(_("Package file %s is out of sync."),I.FileName());
52
53 // Read the record
54 return PkgF.Open(I.FileName(), FileFd::ReadOnly, FileFd::Extension);
55}
56 /*}}}*/
57static APT_PURE unsigned char const* skipDescriptionFields(unsigned char const * DescP)/*{{{*/
58{
59 char const * const TagName = "\nDescription";
60 size_t const TagLen = strlen(TagName);
61 while ((DescP = (unsigned char*)strchr((char*)DescP, '\n')) != NULL)
62 {
63 if (DescP[1] == ' ')
64 DescP += 2;
65 else if (strncmp((char*)DescP, TagName, TagLen) == 0)
66 DescP += TagLen;
67 else
68 break;
69 }
70 if (DescP != NULL)
71 ++DescP;
72 return DescP;
73}
74 /*}}}*/
75bool DisplayRecordV1(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
76 std::ostream &out)
77{
78 FileFd PkgF;
79 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf;
80 if (OpenPackagesFile(CacheFile, V, PkgF, Vf) == false)
81 return false;
82
83 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
84 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
85 return false;
86
87 // Read the record (and ensure that it ends with a newline and NUL)
88 unsigned char *Buffer = new unsigned char[Cache->HeaderP->MaxVerFileSize+2];
89 Buffer[Vf->Size] = '\n';
90 Buffer[Vf->Size+1] = '\0';
91 if (PkgF.Seek(Vf->Offset) == false ||
92 PkgF.Read(Buffer,Vf->Size) == false)
93 {
94 delete [] Buffer;
95 return false;
96 }
97
98 // Get a pointer to start of Description field
99 const unsigned char *DescP = (unsigned char*)strstr((char*)Buffer, "\nDescription");
100 if (DescP != NULL)
101 ++DescP;
102 else
103 DescP = Buffer + Vf->Size;
104
105 // Write all but Description
106 size_t const length = DescP - Buffer;
107 if (length != 0 && FileFd::Write(STDOUT_FILENO, Buffer, length) == false)
108 {
109 delete [] Buffer;
110 return false;
111 }
112
113 // Show the right description
114 pkgRecords Recs(*Cache);
115 pkgCache::DescIterator Desc = V.TranslatedDescription();
116 if (Desc.end() == false)
117 {
118 pkgRecords::Parser &P = Recs.Lookup(Desc.FileList());
119 out << "Description" << ( (strcmp(Desc.LanguageCode(),"") != 0) ? "-" : "" ) << Desc.LanguageCode() << ": " << P.LongDesc();
120 out << std::endl << "Description-md5: " << Desc.md5() << std::endl;
121
122 // Find the first field after the description (if there is any)
123 DescP = skipDescriptionFields(DescP);
124 }
125 // else we have no translation, so we found a lonely Description-md5 -> don't skip it
126
127 // write the rest of the buffer, but skip mixed in Descriptions* fields
128 while (DescP != NULL)
129 {
130 const unsigned char * const Start = DescP;
131 const unsigned char *End = (unsigned char*)strstr((char*)DescP, "\nDescription");
132 if (End == NULL)
133 {
134 End = &Buffer[Vf->Size];
135 DescP = NULL;
136 }
137 else
138 {
139 ++End; // get the newline into the output
140 DescP = skipDescriptionFields(End + strlen("Description"));
141 }
142 size_t const length = End - Start;
143 if (length != 0 && FileFd::Write(STDOUT_FILENO, Start, length) == false)
144 {
145 delete [] Buffer;
146 return false;
147 }
148 }
149 // write a final newline after the last field
150 out << std::endl;
151
152 delete [] Buffer;
153 return true;
154}
155 /*}}}*/
156static bool DisplayRecordV2(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
157 std::ostream &out)
158{
159 FileFd PkgF;
160 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf;
161 if (OpenPackagesFile(CacheFile, V, PkgF, Vf) == false)
162 return false;
163
164 // Check and load the package list file
165 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I = Vf.File();
166 if (I.IsOk() == false)
167 return _error->Error(_("Package file %s is out of sync."),I.FileName());
168
169 // find matching sources.list metaindex
170 pkgSourceList *SrcList = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
171 pkgIndexFile *Index;
172 if (SrcList->FindIndex(I, Index) == false &&
173 _system->FindIndex(I, Index) == false)
174 return _error->Error("Can not find indexfile for Package %s (%s)",
175 V.ParentPkg().Name(), V.VerStr());
176 std::string source_index_file = Index->Describe(true);
177
178 // Read the record
179 pkgTagSection Tags;
180 pkgTagFile TagF(&PkgF);
181
182 if (TagF.Jump(Tags, V.FileList()->Offset) == false)
183 return _error->Error("Internal Error, Unable to parse a package record");
184
185 // make size nice
186 std::string installed_size;
187 if (Tags.FindI("Installed-Size") > 0)
188 strprintf(installed_size, "%sB", SizeToStr(Tags.FindI("Installed-Size")*1024).c_str());
189 else
190 installed_size = _("unknown");
191 std::string package_size;
192 if (Tags.FindI("Size") > 0)
193 strprintf(package_size, "%sB", SizeToStr(Tags.FindI("Size")).c_str());
194 else
195 package_size = _("unknown");
196
197 const char *manual_installed = nullptr;
198 if (V.ParentPkg().CurrentVer() == V)
199 {
200 pkgDepCache *depCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
201 if (unlikely(depCache == nullptr))
202 return false;
203 pkgDepCache::StateCache &state = (*depCache)[V.ParentPkg()];
204 manual_installed = !(state.Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) ? "yes" : "no";
205 }
206
207 // FIXME: add verbose that does not do the removal of the tags?
208 std::vector<pkgTagSection::Tag> RW;
209 // delete, apt-cache show has this info and most users do not care
210 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("MD5sum"));
211 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA1"));
212 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA256"));
213 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA512"));
214 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Filename"));
215 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Multi-Arch"));
216 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Architecture"));
217 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Conffiles"));
218 // we use the translated description
219 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Description"));
220 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Description-md5"));
221 // improve
222 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Package", V.ParentPkg().FullName(true)));
223 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Installed-Size", installed_size));
224 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Size"));
225 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Download-Size", package_size));
226 // add
227 if (manual_installed != nullptr)
228 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("APT-Manual-Installed", manual_installed));
229 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("APT-Sources", source_index_file));
230
231 FileFd stdoutfd;
232 if (stdoutfd.OpenDescriptor(STDOUT_FILENO, FileFd::WriteOnly, false) == false ||
233 Tags.Write(stdoutfd, TFRewritePackageOrder, RW) == false || stdoutfd.Close() == false)
234 return _error->Error("Internal Error, Unable to parse a package record");
235
236 // write the description
237 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
238 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
239 return false;
240 pkgRecords Recs(*Cache);
241 // FIXME: show (optionally) all available translations(?)
242 pkgCache::DescIterator Desc = V.TranslatedDescription();
243 if (Desc.end() == false)
244 {
245 pkgRecords::Parser &P = Recs.Lookup(Desc.FileList());
246 out << "Description: " << P.LongDesc();
247 }
248
249 // write a final newline (after the description)
250 out << std::endl << std::endl;
251
252 return true;
253}
254 /*}}}*/
255bool ShowPackage(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
256{
257 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
258 CacheSetHelperVirtuals helper(true, GlobalError::NOTICE);
259 APT::CacheSetHelper::VerSelector const select = _config->FindB("APT::Cache::AllVersions", true) ?
260 APT::CacheSetHelper::ALL : APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE;
261 APT::VersionList const verset = APT::VersionList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, select, helper);
262 int const ShowVersion = _config->FindI("APT::Cache::Show::Version", 1);
263 for (APT::VersionList::const_iterator Ver = verset.begin(); Ver != verset.end(); ++Ver)
264 if (ShowVersion <= 1)
265 {
266 if (DisplayRecordV1(CacheFile, Ver, std::cout) == false)
267 return false;
268 }
269 else
270 if (DisplayRecordV2(CacheFile, Ver, c1out) == false)
271 return false;
272
273 if (select == APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE)
274 {
275 APT::VersionList const verset_all = APT::VersionList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::ALL, helper);
276 int const records = verset_all.size() - verset.size();
277 if (records > 0)
278 _error->Notice(P_("There is %i additional record. Please use the '-a' switch to see it", "There are %i additional records. Please use the '-a' switch to see them.", records), records);
279 }
280
281 if (_config->FindB("APT::Cache::ShowVirtuals", false) == true)
282 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator Pkg = helper.virtualPkgs.begin();
283 Pkg != helper.virtualPkgs.end(); ++Pkg)
284 {
285 c1out << "Package: " << Pkg.FullName(true) << std::endl;
286 c1out << "State: " << _("not a real package (virtual)") << std::endl;
287 // FIXME: show providers, see private-cacheset.h
288 // CacheSetHelperAPTGet::showVirtualPackageErrors()
289 }
290
291 if (verset.empty() == true)
292 {
293 if (helper.virtualPkgs.empty() == true)
294 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
295 else
296 _error->Notice(_("No packages found"));
297 }
298
299 return true;
300}
301 /*}}}*/
302static std::string Sha1FromString(std::string const &input) /*{{{*/
303{
304 // XXX: move to hashes.h: HashString::FromString() ?
305 SHA1Summation sha1;
306 sha1.Add(input.c_str(), input.length());
307 return sha1.Result().Value();
308}
309 /*}}}*/
310bool ShowSrcPackage(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
311{
312 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
313 pkgSourceList *List = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
314 if (unlikely(List == NULL))
315 return false;
316
317 // Create the text record parsers
318 pkgSrcRecords SrcRecs(*List);
319 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
320 return false;
321
322 bool found = false;
323 // avoid showing identical records
324 std::set<std::string> seen;
325 for (const char **I = CmdL.FileList + 1; *I != 0; I++)
326 {
327 SrcRecs.Restart();
328
329 pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Parse;
330 bool found_this = false;
331 while ((Parse = SrcRecs.Find(*I,false)) != 0) {
332 // SrcRecs.Find() will find both binary and source names
333 if (_config->FindB("APT::Cache::Only-Source", false) == true)
334 if (Parse->Package() != *I)
335 continue;
336 std::string sha1str = Sha1FromString(Parse->AsStr());
337 if (std::find(seen.begin(), seen.end(), sha1str) == seen.end())
338 {
339 std::cout << Parse->AsStr() << std::endl;;
340 found = true;
341 found_this = true;
342 seen.insert(sha1str);
343 }
344 }
345 if (found_this == false) {
346 _error->Warning(_("Unable to locate package %s"),*I);
347 continue;
348 }
349 }
350 if (found == false)
351 _error->Notice(_("No packages found"));
352 return true;
353}
354 /*}}}*/
355// Policy - Show the results of the preferences file /*{{{*/
356bool Policy(CommandLine &CmdL)
357{
358 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
359 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
360 pkgPolicy *Plcy = CacheFile.GetPolicy();
361 pkgSourceList *SrcList = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
362 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || Plcy == NULL || SrcList == NULL))
363 return false;
364
365 bool OldPolicy = _config->FindI("APT::Policy", 1) < 1;
366
367 // Print out all of the package files
368 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
369 {
370 std::cout << _("Package files:") << std::endl;
371 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Cache->FileBegin(); F.end() == false; ++F)
372 {
373 if (F.Flagged(pkgCache::Flag::NoPackages))
374 continue;
375 // Locate the associated index files so we can derive a description
376 pkgIndexFile *Indx;
377 if (SrcList->FindIndex(F,Indx) == false &&
378 _system->FindIndex(F,Indx) == false)
379 return _error->Error(_("Cache is out of sync, can't x-ref a package file"));
380
381 printf("%4i %s\n",
382 Plcy->GetPriority(F),Indx->Describe(true).c_str());
383
384 // Print the reference information for the package
385 std::string Str = F.RelStr();
386 if (Str.empty() == false)
387 printf(" release %s\n",F.RelStr().c_str());
388 if (F.Site() != 0 && F.Site()[0] != 0)
389 printf(" origin %s\n",F.Site());
390 }
391
392 // Show any packages have explicit pins
393 std::cout << _("Pinned packages:") << std::endl;
394 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache->PkgBegin();
395 for (;I.end() != true; ++I)
396 {
397 // Old code for debugging
398 if (OldPolicy)
399 {
400 if (Plcy->GetPriority(I) == 0)
401 continue;
402
403 // Print the package name and the version we are forcing to
404 std::cout << " " << I.FullName(true) << " -> ";
405
406 pkgCache::VerIterator V = Plcy->GetMatch(I);
407 if (V.end() == true)
408 std::cout << _("(not found)") << std::endl;
409 else
410 std::cout << V.VerStr() << std::endl;
411
412 continue;
413 }
414 // New code
415 for (pkgCache::VerIterator V = I.VersionList(); !V.end(); ++V) {
416 auto Prio = Plcy->GetPriority(V, false);
417 if (Prio == 0)
418 continue;
419
420 std::cout << " ";
421 // Print the package name and the version we are forcing to
422 ioprintf(std::cout, _("%s -> %s with priority %d\n"), I.FullName(true).c_str(), V.VerStr(), Prio);
423 }
424 }
425 return true;
426 }
427
428 char const * const msgInstalled = _(" Installed: ");
429 char const * const msgCandidate = _(" Candidate: ");
430 short const InstalledLessCandidate =
431 mbstowcs(NULL, msgInstalled, 0) - mbstowcs(NULL, msgCandidate, 0);
432 short const deepInstalled =
433 (InstalledLessCandidate < 0 ? (InstalledLessCandidate*-1) : 0) - 1;
434 short const deepCandidate =
435 (InstalledLessCandidate > 0 ? (InstalledLessCandidate) : 0) - 1;
436
437 // Print out detailed information for each package
438 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(true, GlobalError::NOTICE);
439 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
440 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
441 {
442 std::cout << Pkg.FullName(true) << ":" << std::endl;
443
444 // Installed version
445 std::cout << msgInstalled << OutputInDepth(deepInstalled, " ");
446 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
447 std::cout << _("(none)") << std::endl;
448 else
449 std::cout << Pkg.CurrentVer().VerStr() << std::endl;
450
451 // Candidate Version
452 std::cout << msgCandidate << OutputInDepth(deepCandidate, " ");
453 pkgCache::VerIterator V = Plcy->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);
454 if (V.end() == true)
455 std::cout << _("(none)") << std::endl;
456 else
457 std::cout << V.VerStr() << std::endl;
458
459 // Pinned version
460 if (OldPolicy && Plcy->GetPriority(Pkg) != 0)
461 {
462 std::cout << _(" Package pin: ");
463 V = Plcy->GetMatch(Pkg);
464 if (V.end() == true)
465 std::cout << _("(not found)") << std::endl;
466 else
467 std::cout << V.VerStr() << std::endl;
468 }
469
470 // Show the priority tables
471 std::cout << _(" Version table:") << std::endl;
472 for (V = Pkg.VersionList(); V.end() == false; ++V)
473 {
474 if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == V)
475 std::cout << " *** " << V.VerStr();
476 else
477 std::cout << " " << V.VerStr();
478 if (_config->FindI("APT::Policy", 1) < 1)
479 std::cout << " " << Plcy->GetPriority(Pkg) << std::endl;
480 else
481 std::cout << " " << Plcy->GetPriority(V) << std::endl;
482 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator VF = V.FileList(); VF.end() == false; ++VF)
483 {
484 // Locate the associated index files so we can derive a description
485 pkgIndexFile *Indx;
486 if (SrcList->FindIndex(VF.File(),Indx) == false &&
487 _system->FindIndex(VF.File(),Indx) == false)
488 return _error->Error(_("Cache is out of sync, can't x-ref a package file"));
489 printf(" %4i %s\n",Plcy->GetPriority(VF.File()),
490 Indx->Describe(true).c_str());
491 }
492 }
493 }
494 return true;
495}
496 /*}}}*/