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1 | // -*- mode: c++; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: depcache.h,v 1.14 2001/02/20 07:03:17 jgg Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | DepCache - Dependency Extension data for the cache | |
7 | ||
8 | This class stores the cache data and a set of extension structures for | |
9 | monitoring the current state of all the packages. It also generates and | |
10 | caches the 'install' state of many things. This refers to the state of the | |
11 | package after an install has been run. | |
12 | ||
13 | The StateCache::State field can be -1,0,1,2 which is <,=,>,no current. | |
14 | StateCache::Mode is which of the 3 fields is active. | |
15 | ||
16 | This structure is important to support the readonly status of the cache | |
17 | file. When the data is saved the cache will be refereshed from our | |
18 | internal rep and written to disk. Then the actual persistant data | |
19 | files will be put on the disk. | |
20 | ||
21 | Each dependency is compared against 3 target versions to produce to | |
22 | 3 dependency results. | |
23 | Now - Compared using the Currently install version | |
24 | Install - Compared using the install version (final state) | |
25 | CVer - (Candidate Verion) Compared using the Candidate Version | |
26 | The candidate and now results are used to decide wheather a package | |
27 | should be automatically installed or if it should be left alone. | |
28 | ||
29 | Remember, the Candidate Version is selected based on the distribution | |
30 | settings for the Package. The Install Version is selected based on the | |
31 | state (Delete, Keep, Install) field and can be either the Current Version | |
32 | or the Candidate version. | |
33 | ||
34 | The Candidate version is what is shown the 'Install Version' field. | |
35 | ||
36 | ##################################################################### */ | |
37 | /*}}}*/ | |
38 | #ifndef PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H | |
39 | #define PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H | |
40 | ||
41 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> | |
42 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h> | |
43 | #include <apt-pkg/progress.h> | |
44 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
45 | ||
46 | #include <vector> | |
47 | #include <memory> | |
48 | #include <set> | |
49 | ||
50 | class pkgDepCache : protected pkgCache::Namespace | |
51 | { | |
52 | public: | |
53 | ||
54 | /** \brief An arbitrary predicate on packages. */ | |
55 | class InRootSetFunc | |
56 | { | |
57 | public: | |
58 | virtual bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg) {return false;}; | |
59 | virtual ~InRootSetFunc() {}; | |
60 | }; | |
61 | ||
62 | private: | |
63 | /** \brief Mark a single package and all its unmarked important | |
64 | * dependencies during mark-and-sweep. | |
65 | * | |
66 | * Recursively invokes itself to mark all dependencies of the | |
67 | * package. | |
68 | * | |
69 | * \param pkg The package to mark. | |
70 | * | |
71 | * \param ver The version of the package that is to be marked. | |
72 | * | |
73 | * \param follow_recommends If \b true, recommendations of the | |
74 | * package will be recursively marked. | |
75 | * | |
76 | * \param follow_suggests If \b true, suggestions of the package | |
77 | * will be recursively marked. | |
78 | */ | |
79 | void MarkPackage(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg, | |
80 | const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver, | |
81 | bool const &follow_recommends, | |
82 | bool const &follow_suggests); | |
83 | ||
84 | /** \brief Update the Marked field of all packages. | |
85 | * | |
86 | * Each package's StateCache::Marked field will be set to \b true | |
87 | * if and only if it can be reached from the root set. By | |
88 | * default, the root set consists of the set of manually installed | |
89 | * or essential packages, but it can be extended using the | |
90 | * parameter #rootFunc. | |
91 | * | |
92 | * \param rootFunc A callback that can be used to add extra | |
93 | * packages to the root set. | |
94 | * | |
95 | * \return \b false if an error occurred. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | bool MarkRequired(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc); | |
98 | ||
99 | /** \brief Set the StateCache::Garbage flag on all packages that | |
100 | * should be removed. | |
101 | * | |
102 | * Packages that were not marked by the last call to #MarkRequired | |
103 | * are tested to see whether they are actually garbage. If so, | |
104 | * they are marked as such. | |
105 | * | |
106 | * \return \b false if an error occurred. | |
107 | */ | |
108 | bool Sweep(); | |
109 | ||
110 | public: | |
111 | ||
112 | // These flags are used in DepState | |
113 | enum DepFlags {DepNow = (1 << 0),DepInstall = (1 << 1),DepCVer = (1 << 2), | |
114 | DepGNow = (1 << 3),DepGInstall = (1 << 4),DepGCVer = (1 << 5)}; | |
115 | ||
116 | // These flags are used in StateCache::DepState | |
117 | enum DepStateFlags {DepNowPolicy = (1 << 0), DepNowMin = (1 << 1), | |
118 | DepInstPolicy = (1 << 2), DepInstMin = (1 << 3), | |
119 | DepCandPolicy = (1 << 4), DepCandMin = (1 << 5)}; | |
120 | ||
121 | // These flags are used in StateCache::iFlags | |
122 | enum InternalFlags {AutoKept = (1 << 0), Purge = (1 << 1), ReInstall = (1 << 2), Protected = (1 << 3)}; | |
123 | ||
124 | enum VersionTypes {NowVersion, InstallVersion, CandidateVersion}; | |
125 | enum ModeList {ModeDelete = 0, ModeKeep = 1, ModeInstall = 2}; | |
126 | ||
127 | /** \brief Represents an active action group. | |
128 | * | |
129 | * An action group is a group of actions that are currently being | |
130 | * performed. While an active group is active, certain routine | |
131 | * clean-up actions that would normally be performed after every | |
132 | * cache operation are delayed until the action group is | |
133 | * completed. This is necessary primarily to avoid inefficiencies | |
134 | * when modifying a large number of packages at once. | |
135 | * | |
136 | * This class represents an active action group. Creating an | |
137 | * instance will create an action group; destroying one will | |
138 | * destroy the corresponding action group. | |
139 | * | |
140 | * The following operations are suppressed by this class: | |
141 | * | |
142 | * - Keeping the Marked and Garbage flags up to date. | |
143 | * | |
144 | * \note This can be used in the future to easily accumulate | |
145 | * atomic actions for undo or to display "what apt did anyway"; | |
146 | * e.g., change the counter of how many action groups are active | |
147 | * to a std::set of pointers to them and use those to store | |
148 | * information about what happened in a group in the group. | |
149 | */ | |
150 | class ActionGroup | |
151 | { | |
152 | pkgDepCache &cache; | |
153 | ||
154 | bool released; | |
155 | ||
156 | /** Action groups are noncopyable. */ | |
157 | ActionGroup(const ActionGroup &other); | |
158 | public: | |
159 | /** \brief Create a new ActionGroup. | |
160 | * | |
161 | * \param cache The cache that this ActionGroup should | |
162 | * manipulate. | |
163 | * | |
164 | * As long as this object exists, no automatic cleanup | |
165 | * operations will be undertaken. | |
166 | */ | |
167 | ActionGroup(pkgDepCache &cache); | |
168 | ||
169 | /** \brief Clean up the action group before it is destroyed. | |
170 | * | |
171 | * If it is destroyed later, no second cleanup wil be run. | |
172 | */ | |
173 | void release(); | |
174 | ||
175 | /** \brief Destroy the action group. | |
176 | * | |
177 | * If this is the last action group, the automatic cache | |
178 | * cleanup operations will be undertaken. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | ~ActionGroup(); | |
181 | }; | |
182 | ||
183 | /** \brief Returns \b true for packages matching a regular | |
184 | * expression in APT::NeverAutoRemove. | |
185 | */ | |
186 | class DefaultRootSetFunc : public InRootSetFunc, public Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig | |
187 | { | |
188 | public: | |
189 | DefaultRootSetFunc() : Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig("APT::NeverAutoRemove") {}; | |
190 | virtual ~DefaultRootSetFunc() {}; | |
191 | ||
192 | bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg) { return pkg.end() == false && Match(pkg.Name()); }; | |
193 | }; | |
194 | ||
195 | struct StateCache | |
196 | { | |
197 | // Epoch stripped text versions of the two version fields | |
198 | const char *CandVersion; | |
199 | const char *CurVersion; | |
200 | ||
201 | // Pointer to the candidate install version. | |
202 | Version *CandidateVer; | |
203 | ||
204 | // Pointer to the install version. | |
205 | Version *InstallVer; | |
206 | ||
207 | // Copy of Package::Flags | |
208 | unsigned short Flags; | |
209 | unsigned short iFlags; // Internal flags | |
210 | ||
211 | /** \brief \b true if this package can be reached from the root set. */ | |
212 | bool Marked; | |
213 | ||
214 | /** \brief \b true if this package is unused and should be removed. | |
215 | * | |
216 | * This differs from !#Marked, because it is possible that some | |
217 | * unreachable packages will be protected from becoming | |
218 | * garbage. | |
219 | */ | |
220 | bool Garbage; | |
221 | ||
222 | // Various tree indicators | |
223 | signed char Status; // -1,0,1,2 | |
224 | unsigned char Mode; // ModeList | |
225 | unsigned char DepState; // DepState Flags | |
226 | ||
227 | // Update of candidate version | |
228 | const char *StripEpoch(const char *Ver); | |
229 | void Update(PkgIterator Pkg,pkgCache &Cache); | |
230 | ||
231 | // Various test members for the current status of the package | |
232 | inline bool NewInstall() const {return Status == 2 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; | |
233 | inline bool Delete() const {return Mode == ModeDelete;}; | |
234 | inline bool Keep() const {return Mode == ModeKeep;}; | |
235 | inline bool Upgrade() const {return Status > 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; | |
236 | inline bool Upgradable() const {return Status >= 1;}; | |
237 | inline bool Downgrade() const {return Status < 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; | |
238 | inline bool Held() const {return Status != 0 && Keep();}; | |
239 | inline bool NowBroken() const {return (DepState & DepNowMin) != DepNowMin;}; | |
240 | inline bool NowPolicyBroken() const {return (DepState & DepNowPolicy) != DepNowPolicy;}; | |
241 | inline bool InstBroken() const {return (DepState & DepInstMin) != DepInstMin;}; | |
242 | inline bool InstPolicyBroken() const {return (DepState & DepInstPolicy) != DepInstPolicy;}; | |
243 | inline bool Install() const {return Mode == ModeInstall;}; | |
244 | inline VerIterator InstVerIter(pkgCache &Cache) | |
245 | {return VerIterator(Cache,InstallVer);}; | |
246 | inline VerIterator CandidateVerIter(pkgCache &Cache) | |
247 | {return VerIterator(Cache,CandidateVer);}; | |
248 | }; | |
249 | ||
250 | // Helper functions | |
251 | void BuildGroupOrs(VerIterator const &V); | |
252 | void UpdateVerState(PkgIterator Pkg); | |
253 | ||
254 | // User Policy control | |
255 | class Policy | |
256 | { | |
257 | public: | |
258 | ||
259 | virtual VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator const &Pkg); | |
260 | virtual bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator const &Dep); | |
261 | virtual signed short GetPriority(PkgIterator const &Pkg); | |
262 | virtual signed short GetPriority(PkgFileIterator const &File); | |
263 | ||
264 | virtual ~Policy() {}; | |
265 | }; | |
266 | ||
267 | private: | |
268 | /** The number of open "action groups"; certain post-action | |
269 | * operations are suppressed if this number is > 0. | |
270 | */ | |
271 | int group_level; | |
272 | ||
273 | friend class ActionGroup; | |
274 | ||
275 | protected: | |
276 | ||
277 | // State information | |
278 | pkgCache *Cache; | |
279 | StateCache *PkgState; | |
280 | unsigned char *DepState; | |
281 | ||
282 | /** Stores the space changes after installation */ | |
283 | signed long long iUsrSize; | |
284 | /** Stores how much we need to download to get the packages */ | |
285 | unsigned long long iDownloadSize; | |
286 | unsigned long iInstCount; | |
287 | unsigned long iDelCount; | |
288 | unsigned long iKeepCount; | |
289 | unsigned long iBrokenCount; | |
290 | unsigned long iPolicyBrokenCount; | |
291 | unsigned long iBadCount; | |
292 | ||
293 | bool DebugMarker; | |
294 | bool DebugAutoInstall; | |
295 | ||
296 | Policy *delLocalPolicy; // For memory clean up.. | |
297 | Policy *LocalPolicy; | |
298 | ||
299 | // Check for a matching provides | |
300 | bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type,PkgIterator &Res); | |
301 | inline bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type) | |
302 | { | |
303 | PkgIterator Res(*this,0); | |
304 | return CheckDep(Dep,Type,Res); | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | // Computes state information for deps and versions (w/o storing) | |
308 | unsigned char DependencyState(DepIterator &D); | |
309 | unsigned char VersionState(DepIterator D,unsigned char Check, | |
310 | unsigned char SetMin, | |
311 | unsigned char SetPolicy); | |
312 | ||
313 | // Recalculates various portions of the cache, call after changing something | |
314 | void Update(DepIterator Dep); // Mostly internal | |
315 | void Update(PkgIterator const &P); | |
316 | ||
317 | // Count manipulators | |
318 | void AddSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg, bool const &Invert = false); | |
319 | inline void RemoveSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddSizes(Pkg, true);}; | |
320 | void AddSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg,signed long Mult) __deprecated; | |
321 | void AddStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg,int Add = 1); | |
322 | inline void RemoveStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddStates(Pkg,-1);}; | |
323 | ||
324 | public: | |
325 | ||
326 | // Legacy.. We look like a pkgCache | |
327 | inline operator pkgCache &() {return *Cache;}; | |
328 | inline Header &Head() {return *Cache->HeaderP;}; | |
329 | inline GrpIterator GrpBegin() {return Cache->GrpBegin();}; | |
330 | inline PkgIterator PkgBegin() {return Cache->PkgBegin();}; | |
331 | inline GrpIterator FindGrp(string const &Name) {return Cache->FindGrp(Name);}; | |
332 | inline PkgIterator FindPkg(string const &Name) {return Cache->FindPkg(Name);}; | |
333 | inline PkgIterator FindPkg(string const &Name, string const &Arch) {return Cache->FindPkg(Name, Arch);}; | |
334 | ||
335 | inline pkgCache &GetCache() {return *Cache;}; | |
336 | inline pkgVersioningSystem &VS() {return *Cache->VS;}; | |
337 | ||
338 | // Policy implementation | |
339 | inline VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator const &Pkg) {return LocalPolicy->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);}; | |
340 | inline bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator Dep) {return LocalPolicy->IsImportantDep(Dep);}; | |
341 | inline Policy &GetPolicy() {return *LocalPolicy;}; | |
342 | ||
343 | // Accessors | |
344 | inline StateCache &operator [](PkgIterator const &I) {return PkgState[I->ID];}; | |
345 | inline unsigned char &operator [](DepIterator const &I) {return DepState[I->ID];}; | |
346 | ||
347 | /** \return A function identifying packages in the root set other | |
348 | * than manually installed packages and essential packages, or \b | |
349 | * NULL if an error occurs. | |
350 | * | |
351 | * \todo Is this the best place for this function? Perhaps the | |
352 | * settings for mark-and-sweep should be stored in a single | |
353 | * external class? | |
354 | */ | |
355 | virtual InRootSetFunc *GetRootSetFunc(); | |
356 | ||
357 | /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow recommendations. | |
358 | */ | |
359 | virtual bool MarkFollowsRecommends(); | |
360 | ||
361 | /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow suggestions. | |
362 | */ | |
363 | virtual bool MarkFollowsSuggests(); | |
364 | ||
365 | /** \brief Update the Marked and Garbage fields of all packages. | |
366 | * | |
367 | * This routine is implicitly invoked after all state manipulators | |
368 | * and when an ActionGroup is destroyed. It invokes #MarkRequired | |
369 | * and #Sweep to do its dirty work. | |
370 | * | |
371 | * \param rootFunc A predicate that returns \b true for packages | |
372 | * that should be added to the root set. | |
373 | */ | |
374 | bool MarkAndSweep(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc) | |
375 | { | |
376 | return MarkRequired(rootFunc) && Sweep(); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | bool MarkAndSweep() | |
380 | { | |
381 | std::auto_ptr<InRootSetFunc> f(GetRootSetFunc()); | |
382 | if(f.get() != NULL) | |
383 | return MarkAndSweep(*f.get()); | |
384 | else | |
385 | return false; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | /** \name State Manipulators | |
389 | */ | |
390 | // @{ | |
391 | void MarkKeep(PkgIterator const &Pkg, bool Soft = false, | |
392 | bool FromUser = true, unsigned long Depth = 0); | |
393 | void MarkDelete(PkgIterator const &Pkg, bool Purge = false, | |
394 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); | |
395 | void MarkInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool AutoInst = true, | |
396 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true, | |
397 | bool ForceImportantDeps = false); | |
398 | void MarkProtected(PkgIterator const &Pkg) { PkgState[Pkg->ID].iFlags |= Protected; }; | |
399 | ||
400 | void SetReInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool To); | |
401 | // FIXME: Remove the unused boolean parameter on abi break | |
402 | void SetCandidateVersion(VerIterator TargetVer, bool const &Pseudo = true); | |
403 | bool SetCandidateRelease(pkgCache::VerIterator TargetVer, | |
404 | std::string const &TargetRel); | |
405 | /** Set the candidate version for dependencies too if needed. | |
406 | * | |
407 | * Sets not only the candidate version as SetCandidateVersion does, | |
408 | * but walks also down the dependency tree and checks if it is required | |
409 | * to set the candidate of the dependency to a version from the given | |
410 | * release, too. | |
411 | * | |
412 | * \param TargetVer new candidate version of the package | |
413 | * \param TargetRel try to switch to this release if needed | |
414 | * \param[out] Changed a list of pairs consisting of the \b old | |
415 | * version of the changed package and the version which | |
416 | * required the switch of this dependency | |
417 | * \return \b true if the switch was successful, \b false otherwise | |
418 | */ | |
419 | bool SetCandidateRelease(pkgCache::VerIterator TargetVer, | |
420 | std::string const &TargetRel, | |
421 | std::list<std::pair<pkgCache::VerIterator, pkgCache::VerIterator> > &Changed); | |
422 | ||
423 | /** Set the "is automatically installed" flag of Pkg. */ | |
424 | void MarkAuto(const PkgIterator &Pkg, bool Auto); | |
425 | // @} | |
426 | ||
427 | /** \return \b true if it's OK for MarkInstall to install | |
428 | * the given package. | |
429 | * | |
430 | * See the default implementation for a simple example how this | |
431 | * method can be used. | |
432 | * Overriding implementations should use the hold-state-flag to cache | |
433 | * results from previous checks of this package - also it should | |
434 | * be used if the default resolver implementation is also used to | |
435 | * ensure that these packages are handled like "normal" dpkg holds. | |
436 | * | |
437 | * The parameters are the same as in the calling MarkInstall: | |
438 | * \param Pkg the package that MarkInstall wants to install. | |
439 | * \param AutoInst needs a previous MarkInstall this package? | |
440 | * \param Depth recursive deep of this Marker call | |
441 | * \param FromUser was the install requested by the user? | |
442 | */ | |
443 | virtual bool IsInstallOk(const PkgIterator &Pkg,bool AutoInst = true, | |
444 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); | |
445 | ||
446 | /** \return \b true if it's OK for MarkDelete to remove | |
447 | * the given package. | |
448 | * | |
449 | * See the default implementation for a simple example how this | |
450 | * method can be used. | |
451 | * Overriding implementations should use the hold-state-flag to cache | |
452 | * results from previous checks of this package - also it should | |
453 | * be used if the default resolver implementation is also used to | |
454 | * ensure that these packages are handled like "normal" dpkg holds. | |
455 | * | |
456 | * The parameters are the same as in the calling MarkDelete: | |
457 | * \param Pkg the package that MarkDelete wants to remove. | |
458 | * \param Purge should we purge instead of "only" remove? | |
459 | * \param Depth recursive deep of this Marker call | |
460 | * \param FromUser was the remove requested by the user? | |
461 | */ | |
462 | virtual bool IsDeleteOk(const PkgIterator &Pkg,bool Purge = false, | |
463 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); | |
464 | ||
465 | // read persistent states | |
466 | bool readStateFile(OpProgress *prog); | |
467 | bool writeStateFile(OpProgress *prog, bool InstalledOnly=true); | |
468 | ||
469 | // Size queries | |
470 | inline signed long long UsrSize() {return iUsrSize;}; | |
471 | inline unsigned long long DebSize() {return iDownloadSize;}; | |
472 | inline unsigned long DelCount() {return iDelCount;}; | |
473 | inline unsigned long KeepCount() {return iKeepCount;}; | |
474 | inline unsigned long InstCount() {return iInstCount;}; | |
475 | inline unsigned long BrokenCount() {return iBrokenCount;}; | |
476 | inline unsigned long PolicyBrokenCount() {return iPolicyBrokenCount;}; | |
477 | inline unsigned long BadCount() {return iBadCount;}; | |
478 | ||
479 | bool Init(OpProgress *Prog); | |
480 | // Generate all state information | |
481 | void Update(OpProgress *Prog = 0); | |
482 | ||
483 | pkgDepCache(pkgCache *Cache,Policy *Plcy = 0); | |
484 | virtual ~pkgDepCache(); | |
485 | ||
486 | private: | |
487 | // Helper for Update(OpProgress) to remove pseudoinstalled arch all packages | |
488 | // FIXME: they are private so shouldn't affect abi, but just in caseā¦ | |
489 | __deprecated bool RemovePseudoInstalledPkg(PkgIterator &Pkg, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck) { return true; }; | |
490 | __deprecated bool ReInstallPseudoForGroup(unsigned long const &Grp, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck) { return true; }; | |
491 | __deprecated bool ReInstallPseudoForGroup(pkgCache::PkgIterator const &P, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck) { return true; }; | |
492 | ||
493 | ||
494 | bool IsModeChangeOk(ModeList const mode, PkgIterator const &Pkg, | |
495 | unsigned long const Depth, bool const FromUser); | |
496 | }; | |
497 | ||
498 | #endif |