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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: fileutl.h,v 1.26 2001/05/07 05:06:52 jgg Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | File Utilities | |
7 | ||
8 | CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file | |
9 | GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl) | |
10 | FileExists - Returns true if the file exists | |
11 | SafeGetCWD - Returns the CWD in a string with overrun protection | |
12 | ||
13 | The file class is a handy abstraction for various functions+classes | |
14 | that need to accept filenames. | |
15 | ||
16 | This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will | |
17 | It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe. | |
18 | ||
19 | ##################################################################### */ | |
20 | /*}}}*/ | |
21 | #ifndef PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H | |
22 | #define PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <apt-pkg/macros.h> | |
25 | #include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <string> | |
28 | #include <vector> | |
29 | #include <set> | |
30 | #include <time.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <zlib.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS | |
35 | using std::string; | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
38 | /* Define this for python-apt */ | |
39 | #define APT_HAS_GZIP 1 | |
40 | ||
41 | class FileFdPrivate; | |
42 | class FileFd | |
43 | { | |
44 | friend class FileFdPrivate; | |
45 | friend class GzipFileFdPrivate; | |
46 | friend class Bz2FileFdPrivate; | |
47 | friend class LzmaFileFdPrivate; | |
48 | friend class Lz4FileFdPrivate; | |
49 | friend class DirectFileFdPrivate; | |
50 | friend class PipedFileFdPrivate; | |
51 | protected: | |
52 | int iFd; | |
53 | ||
54 | enum LocalFlags {AutoClose = (1<<0),Fail = (1<<1),DelOnFail = (1<<2), | |
55 | HitEof = (1<<3), Replace = (1<<4), Compressed = (1<<5) }; | |
56 | unsigned long Flags; | |
57 | std::string FileName; | |
58 | std::string TemporaryFileName; | |
59 | ||
60 | public: | |
61 | enum OpenMode { | |
62 | ReadOnly = (1 << 0), | |
63 | WriteOnly = (1 << 1), | |
64 | ReadWrite = ReadOnly | WriteOnly, | |
65 | ||
66 | Create = (1 << 2), | |
67 | Exclusive = (1 << 3), | |
68 | Atomic = Exclusive | (1 << 4), | |
69 | Empty = (1 << 5), | |
70 | BufferedWrite = (1 << 6), | |
71 | ||
72 | WriteEmpty = ReadWrite | Create | Empty, | |
73 | WriteExists = ReadWrite, | |
74 | WriteAny = ReadWrite | Create, | |
75 | WriteTemp = ReadWrite | Create | Exclusive, | |
76 | ReadOnlyGzip, | |
77 | WriteAtomic = ReadWrite | Create | Atomic | |
78 | }; | |
79 | enum CompressMode { Auto = 'A', None = 'N', Extension = 'E', Gzip = 'G', Bzip2 = 'B', Lzma = 'L', Xz = 'X', Lz4='4' }; | |
80 | ||
81 | inline bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,bool AllowEof) | |
82 | { | |
83 | unsigned long long Jnk; | |
84 | if (AllowEof) | |
85 | return Read(To,Size,&Jnk); | |
86 | return Read(To,Size); | |
87 | } | |
88 | bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long *Actual = 0); | |
89 | bool static Read(int const Fd, void *To, unsigned long long Size, unsigned long long * const Actual = 0); | |
90 | char* ReadLine(char *To, unsigned long long const Size); | |
91 | bool Flush(); | |
92 | bool Write(const void *From,unsigned long long Size); | |
93 | bool static Write(int Fd, const void *From, unsigned long long Size); | |
94 | bool Seek(unsigned long long To); | |
95 | bool Skip(unsigned long long To); | |
96 | bool Truncate(unsigned long long To); | |
97 | unsigned long long Tell(); | |
98 | // the size of the file content (compressed files will be uncompressed first) | |
99 | unsigned long long Size(); | |
100 | // the size of the file itself | |
101 | unsigned long long FileSize(); | |
102 | time_t ModificationTime(); | |
103 | ||
104 | /* You want to use 'unsigned long long' if you are talking about a file | |
105 | to be able to support large files (>2 or >4 GB) properly. | |
106 | This shouldn't happen all to often for the indexes, but deb's might be… | |
107 | And as the auto-conversation converts a 'unsigned long *' to a 'bool' | |
108 | instead of 'unsigned long long *' we need to provide this explicitly - | |
109 | otherwise applications magically start to fail… */ | |
110 | bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long *Actual) APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The Actual variable you pass in should be an unsigned long long") | |
111 | { | |
112 | unsigned long long R; | |
113 | bool const T = Read(To, Size, &R); | |
114 | *Actual = R; | |
115 | return T; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,CompressMode Compress,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666); | |
119 | bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666); | |
120 | inline bool Open(std::string const &FileName,unsigned int const Mode, unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666) { | |
121 | return Open(FileName, Mode, None, AccessMode); | |
122 | }; | |
123 | bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, bool AutoClose=false); | |
124 | bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor, bool AutoClose=false); | |
125 | inline bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, bool AutoClose=false) { | |
126 | return OpenDescriptor(Fd, Mode, None, AutoClose); | |
127 | }; | |
128 | bool Close(); | |
129 | bool Sync(); | |
130 | ||
131 | // Simple manipulators | |
132 | inline int Fd() {return iFd;}; | |
133 | inline void Fd(int fd) { OpenDescriptor(fd, ReadWrite);}; | |
134 | gzFile gzFd() APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Implementation detail, do not use to be able to support bzip2, xz and co") APT_PURE; | |
135 | ||
136 | inline bool IsOpen() {return iFd >= 0;}; | |
137 | inline bool Failed() {return (Flags & Fail) == Fail;}; | |
138 | inline void EraseOnFailure() {Flags |= DelOnFail;}; | |
139 | inline void OpFail() {Flags |= Fail;}; | |
140 | inline bool Eof() {return (Flags & HitEof) == HitEof;}; | |
141 | inline bool IsCompressed() {return (Flags & Compressed) == Compressed;}; | |
142 | inline std::string &Name() {return FileName;}; | |
143 | ||
144 | FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,unsigned long AccessMode = 0666); | |
145 | FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, unsigned long AccessMode = 0666); | |
146 | FileFd(); | |
147 | FileFd(int const Fd, unsigned int const Mode = ReadWrite, CompressMode Compress = None); | |
148 | FileFd(int const Fd, bool const AutoClose); | |
149 | virtual ~FileFd(); | |
150 | ||
151 | private: | |
152 | FileFdPrivate * d; | |
153 | APT_HIDDEN FileFd & operator=(const FileFd &); | |
154 | APT_HIDDEN bool OpenInternDescriptor(unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor); | |
155 | ||
156 | // private helpers to set Fail flag and call _error->Error | |
157 | APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdErrno(const char* Function, const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(3) APT_COLD; | |
158 | APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdError(const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(2) APT_COLD; | |
159 | }; | |
160 | ||
161 | bool RunScripts(const char *Cnf); | |
162 | bool CopyFile(FileFd &From,FileFd &To); | |
163 | bool RemoveFile(char const * const Function, std::string const &FileName); | |
164 | int GetLock(std::string File,bool Errors = true); | |
165 | bool FileExists(std::string File); | |
166 | bool RealFileExists(std::string File); | |
167 | bool DirectoryExists(std::string const &Path) APT_CONST; | |
168 | bool CreateDirectory(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path); | |
169 | time_t GetModificationTime(std::string const &Path); | |
170 | bool Rename(std::string From, std::string To); | |
171 | ||
172 | std::string GetTempDir(); | |
173 | std::string GetTempDir(std::string const &User); | |
174 | FileFd* GetTempFile(std::string const &Prefix = "", | |
175 | bool ImmediateUnlink = true, | |
176 | FileFd * const TmpFd = NULL); | |
177 | ||
178 | /** \brief Ensure the existence of the given Path | |
179 | * | |
180 | * \param Parent directory of the Path directory - a trailing | |
181 | * /apt/ will be removed before CreateDirectory call. | |
182 | * \param Path which should exist after (successful) call | |
183 | */ | |
184 | bool CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path); | |
185 | ||
186 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::string const &Ext, | |
187 | bool const &SortList, bool const &AllowNoExt=false); | |
188 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::vector<std::string> const &Ext, | |
189 | bool const &SortList); | |
190 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, bool SortList); | |
191 | std::string SafeGetCWD(); | |
192 | void SetCloseExec(int Fd,bool Close); | |
193 | void SetNonBlock(int Fd,bool Block); | |
194 | bool WaitFd(int Fd,bool write = false,unsigned long timeout = 0); | |
195 | pid_t ExecFork(); | |
196 | pid_t ExecFork(std::set<int> keep_fds); | |
197 | void MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(std::set<int> &keep_fds); | |
198 | bool ExecWait(pid_t Pid,const char *Name,bool Reap = false); | |
199 | ||
200 | // check if the given file starts with a PGP cleartext signature | |
201 | bool StartsWithGPGClearTextSignature(std::string const &FileName); | |
202 | ||
203 | /** change file attributes to requested known good values | |
204 | * | |
205 | * The method skips the user:group setting if not root. | |
206 | * | |
207 | * @param requester is printed as functionname in error cases | |
208 | * @param file is the file to be modified | |
209 | * @param user is the (new) owner of the file, e.g. _apt | |
210 | * @param group is the (new) group owning the file, e.g. root | |
211 | * @param mode is the access mode of the file, e.g. 0644 | |
212 | */ | |
213 | bool ChangeOwnerAndPermissionOfFile(char const * const requester, char const * const file, char const * const user, char const * const group, mode_t const mode); | |
214 | ||
215 | /** | |
216 | * \brief Drop privileges | |
217 | * | |
218 | * Drop the privileges to the user _apt (or the one specified in | |
219 | * APT::Sandbox::User). This does not set the supplementary group | |
220 | * ids up correctly, it only uses the default group. Also prevent | |
221 | * the process from gaining any new privileges afterwards, at least | |
222 | * on Linux. | |
223 | * | |
224 | * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set | |
225 | */ | |
226 | bool DropPrivileges(); | |
227 | ||
228 | // File string manipulators | |
229 | std::string flNotDir(std::string File); | |
230 | std::string flNotFile(std::string File); | |
231 | std::string flNoLink(std::string File); | |
232 | std::string flExtension(std::string File); | |
233 | std::string flCombine(std::string Dir,std::string File); | |
234 | ||
235 | /** \brief Takes a file path and returns the absolute path | |
236 | */ | |
237 | std::string flAbsPath(std::string File); | |
238 | /** \brief removes superfluous /./ and // from path */ | |
239 | APT_HIDDEN std::string flNormalize(std::string file); | |
240 | ||
241 | // simple c++ glob | |
242 | std::vector<std::string> Glob(std::string const &pattern, int flags=0); | |
243 | ||
244 | /** \brief Popen() implementation that execv() instead of using a shell | |
245 | * | |
246 | * \param Args the execv style command to run | |
247 | * \param FileFd is a referenz to the FileFd to use for input or output | |
248 | * \param Child a reference to the integer that stores the child pid | |
249 | * Note that you must call ExecWait() or similar to cleanup | |
250 | * \param Mode is either FileFd::ReadOnly or FileFd::WriteOnly | |
251 | * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set | |
252 | */ | |
253 | bool Popen(const char* Args[], FileFd &Fd, pid_t &Child, FileFd::OpenMode Mode); | |
254 | ||
255 | ||
256 | #endif |