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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: apt-extracttemplates.cc,v 1.15 2003/07/26 00:00:11 mdz Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | APT Extract Templates - Program to extract debconf config and template | |
7 | files | |
8 | ||
9 | This is a simple program to extract config and template information | |
10 | from Debian packages. It can be used to speed up the preconfiguration | |
11 | process for debconf-enabled packages | |
12 | ||
13 | ##################################################################### */ | |
14 | /*}}}*/ | |
15 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
16 | #include<config.h> | |
17 | ||
18 | #include <apt-pkg/init.h> | |
19 | #include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h> | |
20 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h> | |
21 | #include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h> | |
22 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> | |
23 | #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h> | |
24 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgcachegen.h> | |
25 | #include <apt-pkg/version.h> | |
26 | #include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h> | |
27 | #include <apt-pkg/debfile.h> | |
28 | #include <apt-pkg/deblistparser.h> | |
29 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
30 | #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> | |
31 | #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> | |
32 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h> | |
33 | #include <apt-pkg/dirstream.h> | |
34 | #include <apt-pkg/mmap.h> | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <apt-private/private-cmndline.h> | |
37 | #include <apt-private/private-main.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #include <iostream> | |
40 | #include <stdio.h> | |
41 | #include <string.h> | |
42 | #include <unistd.h> | |
43 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | #include "apt-extracttemplates.h" | |
46 | ||
47 | #include <apti18n.h> | |
48 | /*}}}*/ | |
49 | ||
50 | using namespace std; | |
51 | ||
52 | pkgCache *DebFile::Cache = 0; | |
53 | ||
54 | // DebFile::DebFile - Construct the DebFile object /*{{{*/ | |
55 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | /* */ | |
57 | DebFile::DebFile(const char *debfile) | |
58 | : File(debfile, FileFd::ReadOnly), Control(NULL), ControlLen(0), | |
59 | DepOp(0), PreDepOp(0), Config(0), Template(0), Which(None) | |
60 | { | |
61 | } | |
62 | /*}}}*/ | |
63 | // DebFile::~DebFile - Destruct the DebFile object /*{{{*/ | |
64 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
65 | /* */ | |
66 | DebFile::~DebFile() | |
67 | { | |
68 | delete [] Control; | |
69 | delete [] Config; | |
70 | delete [] Template; | |
71 | } | |
72 | /*}}}*/ | |
73 | // DebFile::GetInstalledVer - Find out the installed version of a pkg /*{{{*/ | |
74 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
75 | /* */ | |
76 | string DebFile::GetInstalledVer(const string &package) | |
77 | { | |
78 | pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(package); | |
79 | if (Pkg.end() == false) | |
80 | { | |
81 | pkgCache::VerIterator V = Pkg.CurrentVer(); | |
82 | if (V.end() == false) | |
83 | { | |
84 | return V.VerStr(); | |
85 | } | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | return string(); | |
89 | } | |
90 | /*}}}*/ | |
91 | // DebFile::Go - Start extracting a debian package /*{{{*/ | |
92 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
93 | /* */ | |
94 | bool DebFile::Go() | |
95 | { | |
96 | debDebFile Deb(File); | |
97 | ||
98 | return Deb.ExtractTarMember(*this, "control.tar"); | |
99 | } | |
100 | /*}}}*/ | |
101 | // DebFile::DoItem examine element in package and mark /*{{{*/ | |
102 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
103 | /* */ | |
104 | bool DebFile::DoItem(Item &I, int &Fd) | |
105 | { | |
106 | if (strcmp(I.Name, "control") == 0) | |
107 | { | |
108 | delete [] Control; | |
109 | Control = new char[I.Size+3]; | |
110 | Control[I.Size] = '\n'; | |
111 | Control[I.Size + 1] = '\n'; | |
112 | Control[I.Size + 2] = '\0'; | |
113 | Which = IsControl; | |
114 | ControlLen = I.Size + 3; | |
115 | // make it call the Process method below. this is so evil | |
116 | Fd = -2; | |
117 | } | |
118 | else if (strcmp(I.Name, "config") == 0) | |
119 | { | |
120 | delete [] Config; | |
121 | Config = new char[I.Size+1]; | |
122 | Config[I.Size] = 0; | |
123 | Which = IsConfig; | |
124 | Fd = -2; | |
125 | } | |
126 | else if (strcmp(I.Name, "templates") == 0) | |
127 | { | |
128 | delete [] Template; | |
129 | Template = new char[I.Size+1]; | |
130 | Template[I.Size] = 0; | |
131 | Which = IsTemplate; | |
132 | Fd = -2; | |
133 | } | |
134 | else | |
135 | { | |
136 | // Ignore it | |
137 | Fd = -1; | |
138 | } | |
139 | return true; | |
140 | } | |
141 | /*}}}*/ | |
142 | // DebFile::Process examine element in package and copy /*{{{*/ | |
143 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
144 | /* */ | |
145 | bool DebFile::Process(Item &/*I*/, const unsigned char *data, | |
146 | unsigned long long size, unsigned long long pos) | |
147 | { | |
148 | switch (Which) | |
149 | { | |
150 | case IsControl: | |
151 | memcpy(Control + pos, data, size); | |
152 | break; | |
153 | case IsConfig: | |
154 | memcpy(Config + pos, data, size); | |
155 | break; | |
156 | case IsTemplate: | |
157 | memcpy(Template + pos, data, size); | |
158 | break; | |
159 | default: /* throw it away */ ; | |
160 | } | |
161 | return true; | |
162 | } | |
163 | /*}}}*/ | |
164 | // DebFile::ParseInfo - Parse control file for dependency info /*{{{*/ | |
165 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
166 | /* */ | |
167 | bool DebFile::ParseInfo() | |
168 | { | |
169 | if (Control == NULL) return false; | |
170 | ||
171 | pkgTagSection Section; | |
172 | if (Section.Scan(Control, ControlLen) == false) | |
173 | return false; | |
174 | ||
175 | Package = Section.FindS("Package"); | |
176 | Version = GetInstalledVer(Package); | |
177 | ||
178 | const char *Start, *Stop; | |
179 | if (Section.Find("Depends", Start, Stop) == true) | |
180 | { | |
181 | while (1) | |
182 | { | |
183 | string P, V; | |
184 | unsigned int Op; | |
185 | Start = debListParser::ParseDepends(Start, Stop, P, V, Op); | |
186 | if (Start == 0) return false; | |
187 | if (P == "debconf") | |
188 | { | |
189 | DepVer = V; | |
190 | DepOp = Op; | |
191 | break; | |
192 | } | |
193 | if (Start == Stop) break; | |
194 | } | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | if (Section.Find("Pre-Depends", Start, Stop) == true) | |
198 | { | |
199 | while (1) | |
200 | { | |
201 | string P, V; | |
202 | unsigned int Op; | |
203 | Start = debListParser::ParseDepends(Start, Stop, P, V, Op); | |
204 | if (Start == 0) return false; | |
205 | if (P == "debconf") | |
206 | { | |
207 | PreDepVer = V; | |
208 | PreDepOp = Op; | |
209 | break; | |
210 | } | |
211 | if (Start == Stop) break; | |
212 | } | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | return true; | |
216 | } | |
217 | /*}}}*/ | |
218 | static bool ShowHelp(CommandLine &) /*{{{*/ | |
219 | { | |
220 | cout << | |
221 | _("Usage: apt-extracttemplates file1 [file2 ...]\n" | |
222 | "\n" | |
223 | "apt-extracttemplates is used to extract config and template files\n" | |
224 | "from debian packages. It is used mainly by debconf(1) to prompt for\n" | |
225 | "configuration questions before installation of packages.\n"); | |
226 | return true; | |
227 | } | |
228 | /*}}}*/ | |
229 | // WriteFile - write the contents of the passed string to a file /*{{{*/ | |
230 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
231 | /* */ | |
232 | static string WriteFile(const char *package, const char *prefix, const char *data) | |
233 | { | |
234 | char fn[512]; | |
235 | ||
236 | std::string tempdir = GetTempDir(); | |
237 | snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s.%s.XXXXXX", | |
238 | _config->Find("APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir", | |
239 | tempdir.c_str()).c_str(), | |
240 | package, prefix); | |
241 | FileFd f; | |
242 | if (data == NULL) | |
243 | data = ""; | |
244 | int fd = mkstemp(fn); | |
245 | if (fd < 0) { | |
246 | _error->Errno("ofstream::ofstream",_("Unable to mkstemp %s"),fn); | |
247 | return string(); | |
248 | } | |
249 | if (!f.OpenDescriptor(fd, FileFd::WriteOnly, FileFd::None, true)) | |
250 | { | |
251 | _error->Errno("ofstream::ofstream",_("Unable to write to %s"),fn); | |
252 | return string(); | |
253 | } | |
254 | f.Write(data, strlen(data)); | |
255 | f.Close(); | |
256 | return fn; | |
257 | } | |
258 | /*}}}*/ | |
259 | // WriteConfig - write out the config data from a debian package file /*{{{*/ | |
260 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
261 | /* */ | |
262 | static void WriteConfig(const DebFile &file) | |
263 | { | |
264 | string templatefile = WriteFile(file.Package.c_str(), "template", file.Template); | |
265 | string configscript = WriteFile(file.Package.c_str(), "config", file.Config); | |
266 | ||
267 | if (templatefile.empty() == true || configscript.empty() == true) | |
268 | return; | |
269 | cout << file.Package << " " << file.Version << " " | |
270 | << templatefile << " " << configscript << endl; | |
271 | } | |
272 | /*}}}*/ | |
273 | // InitCache - initialize the package cache /*{{{*/ | |
274 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
275 | /* */ | |
276 | static bool Go(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
277 | { | |
278 | // Initialize the apt cache | |
279 | MMap *Map = 0; | |
280 | pkgSourceList List; | |
281 | List.ReadMainList(); | |
282 | pkgCacheGenerator::MakeStatusCache(List,NULL,&Map,true); | |
283 | if (Map == 0) | |
284 | return false; | |
285 | DebFile::Cache = new pkgCache(Map); | |
286 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
287 | return false; | |
288 | ||
289 | // Find out what version of debconf is currently installed | |
290 | string debconfver = DebFile::GetInstalledVer("debconf"); | |
291 | if (debconfver.empty() == true) | |
292 | return _error->Error( _("Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed?")); | |
293 | ||
294 | // Process each package passsed in | |
295 | for (unsigned int I = 0; I != CmdL.FileSize(); I++) | |
296 | { | |
297 | // Will pick up the errors later.. | |
298 | DebFile file(CmdL.FileList[I]); | |
299 | if (file.Go() == false) | |
300 | { | |
301 | _error->Error("Prior errors apply to %s",CmdL.FileList[I]); | |
302 | continue; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | // Does the package have templates? | |
306 | if (file.Template != 0 && file.ParseInfo() == true) | |
307 | { | |
308 | // Check to make sure debconf dependencies are | |
309 | // satisfied | |
310 | // cout << "Check " << file.DepVer << ',' << debconfver << endl; | |
311 | if (file.DepVer != "" && | |
312 | DebFile::Cache->VS->CheckDep(debconfver.c_str(), | |
313 | file.DepOp,file.DepVer.c_str() | |
314 | ) == false) | |
315 | continue; | |
316 | if (file.PreDepVer != "" && | |
317 | DebFile::Cache->VS->CheckDep(debconfver.c_str(), | |
318 | file.PreDepOp,file.PreDepVer.c_str() | |
319 | ) == false) | |
320 | continue; | |
321 | ||
322 | WriteConfig(file); | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | ||
327 | delete Map; | |
328 | delete DebFile::Cache; | |
329 | ||
330 | return !_error->PendingError(); | |
331 | } | |
332 | /*}}}*/ | |
333 | static std::vector<aptDispatchWithHelp> GetCommands() /*{{{*/ | |
334 | { | |
335 | return { | |
336 | {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr} | |
337 | }; | |
338 | } | |
339 | /*}}}*/ | |
340 | int main(int argc, const char **argv) /*{{{*/ | |
341 | { | |
342 | InitLocale(); | |
343 | ||
344 | CommandLine CmdL; | |
345 | auto const Cmds = ParseCommandLine(CmdL, APT_CMD::APT_EXTRACTTEMPLATES, &_config, &_system, argc, argv, &ShowHelp, &GetCommands); | |
346 | ||
347 | Go(CmdL); | |
348 | ||
349 | return DispatchCommandLine(CmdL, {}); | |
350 | } | |
351 | /*}}}*/ |