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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: multicompress.cc,v 1.4 2003/02/10 07:34:41 doogie Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 MultiCompressor
7
8 This class is very complicated in order to optimize for the common
9 case of its use, writing a large set of compressed files that are
10 different from the old set. It spawns off compressors in parallel
11 to maximize compression throughput and has a separate task managing
12 the data going into the compressors.
13
14 ##################################################################### */
15 /*}}}*/
16// Include Files /*{{{*/
17#include <config.h>
18
19#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/md5.h>
23
24#include <sys/types.h>
25#include <sys/stat.h>
26#include <utime.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28#include <iostream>
29
30#include "multicompress.h"
31#include <apti18n.h>
32 /*}}}*/
33
34using namespace std;
35
36
37// MultiCompress::MultiCompress - Constructor /*{{{*/
38// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
39/* Setup the file outputs, compression modes and fork the writer child */
40MultiCompress::MultiCompress(string const &Output,string const &Compress,
41 mode_t const &Permissions,bool const &Write) :
42 Permissions(Permissions)
43{
44 Outputs = 0;
45 Outputter = -1;
46 Input = 0;
47 UpdateMTime = 0;
48
49 /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison
50 types */
51 string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin();
52 for (; I != Compress.end();)
53 {
54 for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I);
55
56 // Grab a word
57 string::const_iterator Start = I;
58 for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I);
59
60 // Find the matching compressor
61 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
62 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin();
63 for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp)
64 if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0)
65 break;
66
67 // Hmm.. unknown.
68 if (Comp == Compressors.end())
69 {
70 _error->Warning(_("Unknown compression algorithm '%s'"),string(Start,I).c_str());
71 continue;
72 }
73
74 // Create and link in a new output
75 Files *NewOut = new Files;
76 NewOut->Next = Outputs;
77 Outputs = NewOut;
78 NewOut->CompressProg = *Comp;
79 NewOut->Output = Output+Comp->Extension;
80
81 struct stat St;
82 if (stat(NewOut->Output.c_str(),&St) == 0)
83 NewOut->OldMTime = St.st_mtime;
84 else
85 NewOut->OldMTime = 0;
86 }
87
88 if (Write == false)
89 return;
90
91 /* Open all the temp files now so we can report any errors. File is
92 made unreable to prevent people from touching it during creating. */
93 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
94 I->TmpFile.Open(I->Output + ".new", FileFd::WriteOnly | FileFd::Create | FileFd::Empty, FileFd::Extension, 0600);
95 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
96 return;
97
98 if (Outputs == 0)
99 {
100 _error->Error(_("Compressed output %s needs a compression set"),Output.c_str());
101 return;
102 }
103
104 Start();
105}
106 /*}}}*/
107// MultiCompress::~MultiCompress - Destructor /*{{{*/
108// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
109/* Just erase the file linked list. */
110MultiCompress::~MultiCompress()
111{
112 Die();
113
114 for (; Outputs != 0;)
115 {
116 Files *Tmp = Outputs->Next;
117 delete Outputs;
118 Outputs = Tmp;
119 }
120}
121 /*}}}*/
122// MultiCompress::GetStat - Get stat information for compressed files /*{{{*/
123// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
124/* This checks each compressed file to make sure it exists and returns
125 stat information for a random file from the collection. False means
126 one or more of the files is missing. */
127bool MultiCompress::GetStat(string const &Output,string const &Compress,struct stat &St)
128{
129 /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison
130 types */
131 string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin();
132 bool DidStat = false;
133 for (; I != Compress.end();)
134 {
135 for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I);
136
137 // Grab a word
138 string::const_iterator Start = I;
139 for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I);
140
141 // Find the matching compressor
142 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
143 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin();
144 for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp)
145 if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0)
146 break;
147
148 // Hmm.. unknown.
149 if (Comp == Compressors.end())
150 continue;
151
152 string Name = Output+Comp->Extension;
153 if (stat(Name.c_str(),&St) != 0)
154 return false;
155 DidStat = true;
156 }
157 return DidStat;
158}
159 /*}}}*/
160// MultiCompress::Start - Start up the writer child /*{{{*/
161// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
162/* Fork a child and setup the communication pipe. */
163bool MultiCompress::Start()
164{
165 // Create a data pipe
166 int Pipe[2] = {-1,-1};
167 if (pipe(Pipe) != 0)
168 return _error->Errno("pipe",_("Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess"));
169 for (int I = 0; I != 2; I++)
170 SetCloseExec(Pipe[I],true);
171
172 // The child..
173 Outputter = fork();
174 if (Outputter == 0)
175 {
176 close(Pipe[1]);
177 Child(Pipe[0]);
178 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
179 {
180 _error->DumpErrors();
181 _exit(100);
182 }
183 _exit(0);
184 };
185
186 close(Pipe[0]);
187 Input = fdopen(Pipe[1],"w");
188 if (Input == 0)
189 return _error->Errno("fdopen",_("Failed to create FILE*"));
190
191 if (Outputter == -1)
192 return _error->Errno("fork",_("Failed to fork"));
193 return true;
194}
195 /*}}}*/
196// MultiCompress::Die - Clean up the writer /*{{{*/
197// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
198/* */
199bool MultiCompress::Die()
200{
201 if (Input == 0)
202 return true;
203
204 fclose(Input);
205 Input = 0;
206 bool Res = ExecWait(Outputter,_("Compress child"),false);
207 Outputter = -1;
208 return Res;
209}
210 /*}}}*/
211// MultiCompress::Finalize - Finish up writing /*{{{*/
212// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
213/* This is only necessary for statistics reporting. */
214bool MultiCompress::Finalize(unsigned long long &OutSize)
215{
216 OutSize = 0;
217 if (Input == 0 || Die() == false)
218 return false;
219
220 time_t Now;
221 time(&Now);
222
223 // Check the mtimes to see if the files were replaced.
224 bool Changed = false;
225 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
226 {
227 struct stat St;
228 if (stat(I->Output.c_str(),&St) != 0)
229 return _error->Error(_("Internal error, failed to create %s"),
230 I->Output.c_str());
231
232 if (I->OldMTime != St.st_mtime)
233 Changed = true;
234 else
235 {
236 // Update the mtime if necessary
237 if (UpdateMTime > 0 &&
238 (Now - St.st_mtime > (signed)UpdateMTime || St.st_mtime > Now))
239 {
240 struct utimbuf Buf;
241 Buf.actime = Buf.modtime = Now;
242 utime(I->Output.c_str(),&Buf);
243 Changed = true;
244 }
245 }
246
247 // Force the file permissions
248 if (St.st_mode != Permissions)
249 chmod(I->Output.c_str(),Permissions);
250
251 OutSize += St.st_size;
252 }
253
254 if (Changed == false)
255 OutSize = 0;
256
257 return true;
258}
259 /*}}}*/
260// MultiCompress::OpenOld - Open an old file /*{{{*/
261// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
262/* This opens one of the original output files, possibly decompressing it. */
263bool MultiCompress::OpenOld(FileFd &Fd)
264{
265 Files *Best = Outputs;
266 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
267 if (Best->CompressProg.Cost > I->CompressProg.Cost)
268 Best = I;
269
270 // Open the file
271 return Fd.Open(Best->Output, FileFd::ReadOnly, FileFd::Extension);
272}
273 /*}}}*/
274// MultiCompress::Child - The writer child /*{{{*/
275// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
276/* The child process forks a bunch of compression children and takes
277 input on FD and passes it to all the compressor child. On the way it
278 computes the MD5 of the raw data. After this the raw data in the
279 original files is compared to see if this data is new. If the data
280 is new then the temp files are renamed, otherwise they are erased. */
281bool MultiCompress::Child(int const &FD)
282{
283 /* Okay, now we just feed data from FD to all the other FDs. Also
284 stash a hash of the data to use later. */
285 SetNonBlock(FD,false);
286 unsigned char Buffer[32*1024];
287 unsigned long long FileSize = 0;
288 MD5Summation MD5;
289 while (1)
290 {
291 WaitFd(FD,false);
292 int Res = read(FD,Buffer,sizeof(Buffer));
293 if (Res == 0)
294 break;
295 if (Res < 0)
296 continue;
297
298 MD5.Add(Buffer,Res);
299 FileSize += Res;
300 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
301 {
302 if (I->TmpFile.Write(Buffer, Res) == false)
303 {
304 _error->Errno("write",_("IO to subprocess/file failed"));
305 break;
306 }
307 }
308 }
309
310 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
311 return false;
312
313 /* Now we have to copy the files over, or erase them if they
314 have not changed. First find the cheapest decompressor */
315 bool Missing = false;
316 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
317 {
318 if (I->OldMTime == 0)
319 {
320 Missing = true;
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324
325 // Check the MD5 of the lowest cost entity.
326 while (Missing == false)
327 {
328 FileFd CompFd;
329 if (OpenOld(CompFd) == false)
330 {
331 _error->Discard();
332 break;
333 }
334
335 // Compute the hash
336 MD5Summation OldMD5;
337 unsigned long long NewFileSize = 0;
338 while (1)
339 {
340 unsigned long long Res = 0;
341 if (CompFd.Read(Buffer,sizeof(Buffer), &Res) == false)
342 return _error->Errno("read",_("Failed to read while computing MD5"));
343 if (Res == 0)
344 break;
345 NewFileSize += Res;
346 OldMD5.Add(Buffer,Res);
347 }
348 CompFd.Close();
349
350 // Check the hash
351 if (OldMD5.Result() == MD5.Result() &&
352 FileSize == NewFileSize)
353 {
354 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
355 {
356 I->TmpFile.Close();
357 if (unlink(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str()) != 0)
358 _error->Errno("unlink",_("Problem unlinking %s"),
359 I->TmpFile.Name().c_str());
360 }
361 return !_error->PendingError();
362 }
363 break;
364 }
365
366 // Finalize
367 for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next)
368 {
369 // Set the correct file modes
370 fchmod(I->TmpFile.Fd(),Permissions);
371
372 if (rename(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str()) != 0)
373 _error->Errno("rename",_("Failed to rename %s to %s"),
374 I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str());
375 I->TmpFile.Close();
376 }
377
378 return !_error->PendingError();
379}
380 /*}}}*/
381