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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: apt-extracttemplates.cc,v 1.15 2003/07/26 00:00:11 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 APT Extract Templates - Program to extract debconf config and template
7 files
8
9 This is a simple program to extract config and template information
10 from Debian packages. It can be used to speed up the preconfiguration
11 process for debconf-enabled packages
12
13 ##################################################################### */
14 /*}}}*/
15// Include Files /*{{{*/
16#include <apt-pkg/init.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
19#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/pkgcachegen.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
24#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
25#include <apt-pkg/extracttar.h>
26#include <apt-pkg/arfile.h>
27#include <apt-pkg/deblistparser.h>
28#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
29#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
30#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
31
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <stdlib.h>
35#include <unistd.h>
36#include <fstream>
37
38#include <locale.h>
39#include <config.h>
40#include <apti18n.h>
41#include "apt-extracttemplates.h"
42 /*}}}*/
43
44using namespace std;
45
46#define TMPDIR "/tmp"
47
48pkgCache *DebFile::Cache = 0;
49
50// DebFile::DebFile - Construct the DebFile object /*{{{*/
51// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
52/* */
53DebFile::DebFile(const char *debfile)
54 : File(debfile, FileFd::ReadOnly), Control(0), DepOp(0),
55 PreDepOp(0), Config(0), Template(0), Which(None)
56{
57}
58 /*}}}*/
59// DebFile::~DebFile - Destruct the DebFile object /*{{{*/
60// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
61/* */
62DebFile::~DebFile()
63{
64 delete [] Control;
65 delete [] Config;
66 delete [] Template;
67}
68 /*}}}*/
69// DebFile::GetInstalledVer - Find out the installed version of a pkg /*{{{*/
70// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
71/* */
72string DebFile::GetInstalledVer(const string &package)
73{
74 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(package);
75 if (Pkg.end() == false)
76 {
77 pkgCache::VerIterator V = Pkg.CurrentVer();
78 if (V.end() == false)
79 {
80 return V.VerStr();
81 }
82 }
83
84 return string();
85}
86 /*}}}*/
87// DebFile::Go - Start extracting a debian package /*{{{*/
88// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
89/* */
90bool DebFile::Go()
91{
92 ARArchive AR(File);
93 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
94 return false;
95
96 const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember("control.tar.gz");
97 if (Member == 0)
98 return _error->Error(_("%s not a valid DEB package."),File.Name().c_str());
99
100 if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false)
101 return false;
102 ExtractTar Tar(File, Member->Size,"gzip");
103 return Tar.Go(*this);
104}
105 /*}}}*/
106// DebFile::DoItem examine element in package and mark /*{{{*/
107// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
108/* */
109bool DebFile::DoItem(Item &I, int &Fd)
110{
111 if (strcmp(I.Name, "control") == 0)
112 {
113 delete [] Control;
114 Control = new char[I.Size+1];
115 Control[I.Size] = 0;
116 Which = IsControl;
117 ControlLen = I.Size;
118 // make it call the Process method below. this is so evil
119 Fd = -2;
120 }
121 else if (strcmp(I.Name, "config") == 0)
122 {
123 delete [] Config;
124 Config = new char[I.Size+1];
125 Config[I.Size] = 0;
126 Which = IsConfig;
127 Fd = -2;
128 }
129 else if (strcmp(I.Name, "templates") == 0)
130 {
131 delete [] Template;
132 Template = new char[I.Size+1];
133 Template[I.Size] = 0;
134 Which = IsTemplate;
135 Fd = -2;
136 }
137 else
138 {
139 // Ignore it
140 Fd = -1;
141 }
142 return true;
143}
144 /*}}}*/
145// DebFile::Process examine element in package and copy /*{{{*/
146// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
147/* */
148bool DebFile::Process(Item &I, const unsigned char *data,
149 unsigned long size, unsigned long pos)
150{
151 switch (Which)
152 {
153 case IsControl:
154 memcpy(Control + pos, data, size);
155 break;
156 case IsConfig:
157 memcpy(Config + pos, data, size);
158 break;
159 case IsTemplate:
160 memcpy(Template + pos, data, size);
161 break;
162 default: /* throw it away */ ;
163 }
164 return true;
165}
166 /*}}}*/
167// DebFile::ParseInfo - Parse control file for dependency info /*{{{*/
168// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
169/* */
170bool DebFile::ParseInfo()
171{
172 if (Control == NULL) return false;
173
174 pkgTagSection Section;
175 Section.Scan(Control, ControlLen);
176
177 Package = Section.FindS("Package");
178 Version = GetInstalledVer(Package);
179
180 const char *Start, *Stop;
181 if (Section.Find("Depends", Start, Stop) == true)
182 {
183 while (1)
184 {
185 string P, V;
186 unsigned int Op;
187 Start = debListParser::ParseDepends(Start, Stop, P, V, Op);
188 if (Start == 0) return false;
189 if (P == "debconf")
190 {
191 DepVer = V;
192 DepOp = Op;
193 break;
194 }
195 if (Start == Stop) break;
196 }
197 }
198
199 if (Section.Find("Pre-Depends", Start, Stop) == true)
200 {
201 while (1)
202 {
203 string P, V;
204 unsigned int Op;
205 Start = debListParser::ParseDepends(Start, Stop, P, V, Op);
206 if (Start == 0) return false;
207 if (P == "debconf")
208 {
209 PreDepVer = V;
210 PreDepOp = Op;
211 break;
212 }
213 if (Start == Stop) break;
214 }
215 }
216
217 return true;
218}
219 /*}}}*/
220// ShowHelp - show a short help text /*{{{*/
221// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
222/* */
223int ShowHelp(void)
224{
225 ioprintf(cout,_("%s %s for %s compiled on %s %s\n"),PACKAGE,VERSION,
226 COMMON_ARCH,__DATE__,__TIME__);
227
228 if (_config->FindB("version") == true)
229 return 0;
230
231 cout <<
232 _("Usage: apt-extracttemplates file1 [file2 ...]\n"
233 "\n"
234 "apt-extracttemplates is a tool to extract config and template info\n"
235 "from debian packages\n"
236 "\n"
237 "Options:\n"
238 " -h This help text\n"
239 " -t Set the temp dir\n"
240 " -c=? Read this configuration file\n"
241 " -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp\n");
242 return 0;
243}
244 /*}}}*/
245// WriteFile - write the contents of the passed string to a file /*{{{*/
246// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
247/* */
248string WriteFile(const char *package, const char *prefix, const char *data)
249{
250 char fn[512];
251 static int i;
252 const char *tempdir = NULL;
253
254 tempdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
255 if (tempdir == NULL)
256 tempdir = TMPDIR;
257
258 snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s.%s.%u%d",
259 _config->Find("APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir", tempdir).c_str(),
260 package, prefix, getpid(), i++);
261 FileFd f;
262 if (data == NULL)
263 data = "";
264
265 if (!f.Open(fn, FileFd::WriteTemp, 0600))
266 {
267 _error->Errno("ofstream::ofstream",_("Unable to write to %s"),fn);
268 return string();
269 }
270
271 f.Write(data, strlen(data));
272 f.Close();
273 return fn;
274}
275 /*}}}*/
276// WriteConfig - write out the config data from a debian package file /*{{{*/
277// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
278/* */
279void WriteConfig(const DebFile &file)
280{
281 string templatefile = WriteFile(file.Package.c_str(), "template", file.Template);
282 string configscript = WriteFile(file.Package.c_str(), "config", file.Config);
283
284 if (templatefile.empty() == true || configscript.empty() == true)
285 return;
286 cout << file.Package << " " << file.Version << " "
287 << templatefile << " " << configscript << endl;
288}
289 /*}}}*/
290// InitCache - initialize the package cache /*{{{*/
291// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
292/* */
293bool Go(CommandLine &CmdL)
294{
295 // Initialize the apt cache
296 MMap *Map = 0;
297 pkgSourceList List;
298 List.ReadMainList();
299 pkgCacheGenerator::MakeStatusCache(List,NULL,&Map,true);
300 if (Map == 0)
301 return false;
302 DebFile::Cache = new pkgCache(Map);
303 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
304 return false;
305
306 // Find out what version of debconf is currently installed
307 string debconfver = DebFile::GetInstalledVer("debconf");
308 if (debconfver.empty() == true)
309 return _error->Error( _("Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed?"));
310
311 // Process each package passsed in
312 for (unsigned int I = 0; I != CmdL.FileSize(); I++)
313 {
314 // Will pick up the errors later..
315 DebFile file(CmdL.FileList[I]);
316 if (file.Go() == false)
317 {
318 _error->Error("Prior errors apply to %s",CmdL.FileList[I]);
319 continue;
320 }
321
322 // Does the package have templates?
323 if (file.Template != 0 && file.ParseInfo() == true)
324 {
325 // Check to make sure debconf dependencies are
326 // satisfied
327 // cout << "Check " << file.DepVer << ',' << debconfver << endl;
328 if (file.DepVer != "" &&
329 DebFile::Cache->VS->CheckDep(debconfver.c_str(),
330 file.DepOp,file.DepVer.c_str()
331 ) == false)
332 continue;
333 if (file.PreDepVer != "" &&
334 DebFile::Cache->VS->CheckDep(debconfver.c_str(),
335 file.PreDepOp,file.PreDepVer.c_str()
336 ) == false)
337 continue;
338
339 WriteConfig(file);
340 }
341 }
342
343
344 delete Map;
345 delete DebFile::Cache;
346
347 return !_error->PendingError();
348}
349 /*}}}*/
350int main(int argc, const char **argv) /*{{{*/
351{
352 CommandLine::Args Args[] = {
353 {'h',"help","help",0},
354 {'v',"version","version",0},
355 {'t',"tempdir","APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir",CommandLine::HasArg},
356 {'c',"config-file",0,CommandLine::ConfigFile},
357 {'o',"option",0,CommandLine::ArbItem},
358 {0,0,0,0}};
359
360 // Set up gettext support
361 setlocale(LC_ALL,"");
362 textdomain(PACKAGE);
363
364 // Parse the command line and initialize the package library
365 CommandLine CmdL(Args,_config);
366 if (pkgInitConfig(*_config) == false ||
367 CmdL.Parse(argc,argv) == false ||
368 pkgInitSystem(*_config,_system) == false)
369 {
370 _error->DumpErrors();
371 return 100;
372 }
373
374 // See if the help should be shown
375 if (_config->FindB("help") == true ||
376 CmdL.FileSize() == 0)
377 return ShowHelp();
378
379 Go(CmdL);
380
381 // Print any errors or warnings found during operation
382 if (_error->empty() == false)
383 {
384 // This goes to stderr..
385 bool Errors = _error->PendingError();
386 _error->DumpErrors();
387 return Errors == true?100:0;
388 }
389
390 return 0;
391}
392 /*}}}*/