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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: cdromutl.cc,v 1.12 2001/02/20 07:03:17 jgg Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 CDROM Utilities - Some functions to manipulate CDROM mounts.
7
8 These are here for the cdrom method and apt-cdrom.
9
10 ##################################################################### */
11 /*}}}*/
12// Include Files /*{{{*/
13#include <apt-pkg/cdromutl.h>
14#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
15#include <apt-pkg/md5.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
18
19#include <apti18n.h>
20
21#include <sys/wait.h>
22#include <sys/errno.h>
23#include <sys/statvfs.h>
24#include <dirent.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <sys/stat.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28#include <stdio.h>
29 /*}}}*/
30
31// IsMounted - Returns true if the mount point is mounted /*{{{*/
32// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
33/* This is a simple algorithm that should always work, we stat the mount point
34 and the '..' file in the mount point and see if they are on the same device.
35 By definition if they are the same then it is not mounted. This should
36 account for symlinked mount points as well. */
37bool IsMounted(string &Path)
38{
39 if (Path.empty() == true)
40 return false;
41
42 // Need that trailing slash for directories
43 if (Path[Path.length() - 1] != '/')
44 Path += '/';
45
46 /* First we check if the path is actualy mounted, we do this by
47 stating the path and the previous directory (carefull of links!)
48 and comparing their device fields. */
49 struct stat Buf,Buf2;
50 if (stat(Path.c_str(),&Buf) != 0 ||
51 stat((Path + "../").c_str(),&Buf2) != 0)
52 return _error->Errno("stat",_("Unable to stat the mount point %s"),Path.c_str());
53
54 if (Buf.st_dev == Buf2.st_dev)
55 return false;
56 return true;
57}
58 /*}}}*/
59// UnmountCdrom - Unmount a cdrom /*{{{*/
60// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
61/* Forking umount works much better than the umount syscall which can
62 leave /etc/mtab inconsitant. We drop all messages this produces. */
63bool UnmountCdrom(string Path)
64{
65 if (IsMounted(Path) == false)
66 return true;
67
68 for (int i=0;i<3;i++)
69 {
70
71 int Child = ExecFork();
72
73 // The child
74 if (Child == 0)
75 {
76 // Make all the fds /dev/null
77 for (int I = 0; I != 3; I++)
78 dup2(open("/dev/null",O_RDWR),I);
79
80 if (_config->Exists("Acquire::cdrom::"+Path+"::UMount") == true)
81 {
82 if (system(_config->Find("Acquire::cdrom::"+Path+"::UMount").c_str()) != 0)
83 _exit(100);
84 _exit(0);
85 }
86 else
87 {
88 const char *Args[10];
89 Args[0] = "umount";
90 Args[1] = Path.c_str();
91 Args[2] = 0;
92 execvp(Args[0],(char **)Args);
93 _exit(100);
94 }
95 }
96
97 // if it can not be umounted, give it a bit more time
98 // this can happen when auto-mount magic or fs/cdrom prober attack
99 if (ExecWait(Child,"umount",true) == true)
100 return true;
101 sleep(1);
102 }
103
104 return false;
105}
106 /*}}}*/
107// MountCdrom - Mount a cdrom /*{{{*/
108// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
109/* We fork mount and drop all messages */
110bool MountCdrom(string Path, string DeviceName)
111{
112 if (IsMounted(Path) == true)
113 return true;
114
115 int Child = ExecFork();
116
117 // The child
118 if (Child == 0)
119 {
120 // Make all the fds /dev/null
121 for (int I = 0; I != 3; I++)
122 dup2(open("/dev/null",O_RDWR),I);
123
124 if (_config->Exists("Acquire::cdrom::"+Path+"::Mount") == true)
125 {
126 if (system(_config->Find("Acquire::cdrom::"+Path+"::Mount").c_str()) != 0)
127 _exit(100);
128 _exit(0);
129 }
130 else
131 {
132 const char *Args[10];
133 Args[0] = "mount";
134 if (DeviceName == "")
135 {
136 Args[1] = Path.c_str();
137 Args[2] = 0;
138 } else {
139 Args[1] = DeviceName.c_str();
140 Args[2] = Path.c_str();
141 Args[3] = 0;
142 }
143 execvp(Args[0],(char **)Args);
144 _exit(100);
145 }
146 }
147
148 // Wait for mount
149 return ExecWait(Child,"mount",true);
150}
151 /*}}}*/
152// IdentCdrom - Generate a unique string for this CD /*{{{*/
153// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
154/* We convert everything we hash into a string, this prevents byte size/order
155 from effecting the outcome. */
156bool IdentCdrom(string CD,string &Res,unsigned int Version)
157{
158 MD5Summation Hash;
159
160 string StartDir = SafeGetCWD();
161 if (chdir(CD.c_str()) != 0)
162 return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),CD.c_str());
163
164 DIR *D = opendir(".");
165 if (D == 0)
166 return _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),CD.c_str());
167
168 /* Run over the directory, we assume that the reader order will never
169 change as the media is read-only. In theory if the kernel did
170 some sort of wacked caching this might not be true.. */
171 char S[300];
172 for (struct dirent *Dir = readdir(D); Dir != 0; Dir = readdir(D))
173 {
174 // Skip some files..
175 if (strcmp(Dir->d_name,".") == 0 ||
176 strcmp(Dir->d_name,"..") == 0)
177 continue;
178
179 if (Version <= 1)
180 {
181 sprintf(S,"%lu",(unsigned long)Dir->d_ino);
182 }
183 else
184 {
185 struct stat Buf;
186 if (stat(Dir->d_name,&Buf) != 0)
187 continue;
188 sprintf(S,"%lu",(unsigned long)Buf.st_mtime);
189 }
190
191 Hash.Add(S);
192 Hash.Add(Dir->d_name);
193 };
194
195 if (chdir(StartDir.c_str()) != 0)
196 return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),StartDir.c_str());
197 closedir(D);
198
199 // Some stats from the fsys
200 if (_config->FindB("Debug::identcdrom",false) == false)
201 {
202 struct statvfs Buf;
203 if (statvfs(CD.c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
204 return _error->Errno("statfs",_("Failed to stat the cdrom"));
205
206 // We use a kilobyte block size to advoid overflow
207 sprintf(S,"%lu %lu",(long)(Buf.f_blocks*(Buf.f_bsize/1024)),
208 (long)(Buf.f_bfree*(Buf.f_bsize/1024)));
209 Hash.Add(S);
210 sprintf(S,"-%u",Version);
211 }
212 else
213 sprintf(S,"-%u.debug",Version);
214
215 Res = Hash.Result().Value() + S;
216 return true;
217}
218 /*}}}*/