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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: algorithms.cc,v 1.8 1998/10/24 04:58:04 jgg Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | Algorithms - A set of misc algorithms | |
7 | ||
8 | The pkgProblemResolver class has become insanely complex and | |
9 | very sophisticated, it handles every test case I have thrown at it | |
10 | to my satisfaction. Understanding exactly why all the steps the class | |
11 | does are required is difficult and changing though not very risky | |
12 | may result in other cases not working. | |
13 | ||
14 | ##################################################################### */ | |
15 | /*}}}*/ | |
16 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
17 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
18 | #pragma implementation "apt-pkg/algorithms.h" | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h> | |
21 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
22 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> | |
23 | #include <iostream.h> | |
24 | /*}}}*/ | |
25 | ||
26 | pkgProblemResolver *pkgProblemResolver::This = 0; | |
27 | ||
28 | // Simulate::Simulate - Constructor /*{{{*/ | |
29 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
30 | /* */ | |
31 | pkgSimulate::pkgSimulate(pkgDepCache &Cache) : pkgPackageManager(Cache), | |
32 | Sim(Cache) | |
33 | { | |
34 | Flags = new unsigned char[Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount]; | |
35 | memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount); | |
36 | } | |
37 | /*}}}*/ | |
38 | // Simulate::Install - Simulate unpacking of a package /*{{{*/ | |
39 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
40 | /* */ | |
41 | bool pkgSimulate::Install(PkgIterator iPkg,string /*File*/) | |
42 | { | |
43 | // Adapt the iterator | |
44 | PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name()); | |
45 | Flags[Pkg->ID] = 1; | |
46 | ||
47 | clog << "Inst " << Pkg.Name(); | |
48 | Sim.MarkInstall(Pkg,false); | |
49 | ||
50 | // Look for broken conflicts+predepends. | |
51 | for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
52 | { | |
53 | if (Sim[I].InstallVer == 0) | |
54 | continue; | |
55 | ||
56 | for (DepIterator D = Sim[I].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false; D++) | |
57 | if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) | |
58 | { | |
59 | if ((Sim[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) == 0) | |
60 | { | |
61 | clog << " [" << I.Name() << " on " << D.TargetPkg().Name() << ']'; | |
62 | if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts) | |
63 | _error->Error("Fatal, conflicts violated %s",I.Name()); | |
64 | } | |
65 | } | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
69 | ShortBreaks(); | |
70 | else | |
71 | clog << endl; | |
72 | return true; | |
73 | } | |
74 | /*}}}*/ | |
75 | // Simulate::Configure - Simulate configuration of a Package /*{{{*/ | |
76 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
77 | /* This is not an acurate simulation of relatity, we should really not | |
78 | install the package.. For some investigations it may be necessary | |
79 | however. */ | |
80 | bool pkgSimulate::Configure(PkgIterator iPkg) | |
81 | { | |
82 | // Adapt the iterator | |
83 | PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name()); | |
84 | ||
85 | Flags[Pkg->ID] = 2; | |
86 | // Sim.MarkInstall(Pkg,false); | |
87 | if (Sim[Pkg].InstBroken() == true) | |
88 | { | |
89 | clog << "Conf " << Pkg.Name() << " broken" << endl; | |
90 | ||
91 | Sim.Update(); | |
92 | ||
93 | // Print out each package and the failed dependencies | |
94 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Sim[Pkg].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false; D++) | |
95 | { | |
96 | if (Sim.IsImportantDep(D) == false || | |
97 | (Sim[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) != 0) | |
98 | continue; | |
99 | ||
100 | if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts) | |
101 | clog << " Conflicts:" << D.TargetPkg().Name(); | |
102 | else | |
103 | clog << " Depends:" << D.TargetPkg().Name(); | |
104 | } | |
105 | clog << endl; | |
106 | ||
107 | _error->Error("Conf Broken %s",Pkg.Name()); | |
108 | } | |
109 | else | |
110 | clog << "Conf " << Pkg.Name(); | |
111 | ||
112 | if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
113 | ShortBreaks(); | |
114 | else | |
115 | clog << endl; | |
116 | ||
117 | return true; | |
118 | } | |
119 | /*}}}*/ | |
120 | // Simulate::Remove - Simulate the removal of a package /*{{{*/ | |
121 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
122 | /* */ | |
123 | bool pkgSimulate::Remove(PkgIterator iPkg) | |
124 | { | |
125 | // Adapt the iterator | |
126 | PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name()); | |
127 | ||
128 | Flags[Pkg->ID] = 3; | |
129 | Sim.MarkDelete(Pkg); | |
130 | clog << "Remv " << Pkg.Name(); | |
131 | ||
132 | if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
133 | ShortBreaks(); | |
134 | else | |
135 | clog << endl; | |
136 | ||
137 | return true; | |
138 | } | |
139 | /*}}}*/ | |
140 | // Simulate::ShortBreaks - Print out a short line describing all breaks /*{{{*/ | |
141 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
142 | /* */ | |
143 | void pkgSimulate::ShortBreaks() | |
144 | { | |
145 | clog << " ["; | |
146 | for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
147 | { | |
148 | if (Sim[I].InstBroken() == true) | |
149 | { | |
150 | if (Flags[I->ID] == 0) | |
151 | clog << I.Name() << ' '; | |
152 | /* else | |
153 | clog << I.Name() << "! ";*/ | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | clog << ']' << endl; | |
157 | } | |
158 | /*}}}*/ | |
159 | // ApplyStatus - Adjust for non-ok packages /*{{{*/ | |
160 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
161 | /* We attempt to change the state of the all packages that have failed | |
162 | installation toward their real state. The ordering code will perform | |
163 | the necessary calculations to deal with the problems. */ | |
164 | bool pkgApplyStatus(pkgDepCache &Cache) | |
165 | { | |
166 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
167 | { | |
168 | switch (I->CurrentState) | |
169 | { | |
170 | // This means installation failed somehow | |
171 | case pkgCache::State::UnPacked: | |
172 | case pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured: | |
173 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
174 | break; | |
175 | ||
176 | // This means removal failed | |
177 | case pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled: | |
178 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
179 | break; | |
180 | ||
181 | default: | |
182 | if (I->InstState != pkgCache::State::Ok) | |
183 | return _error->Error("The package %s is not ok and I " | |
184 | "don't know how to fix it!",I.Name()); | |
185 | } | |
186 | } | |
187 | return true; | |
188 | } | |
189 | /*}}}*/ | |
190 | // FixBroken - Fix broken packages /*{{{*/ | |
191 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
192 | /* This autoinstalls every broken package and then runs the problem resolver | |
193 | on the result. */ | |
194 | bool pkgFixBroken(pkgDepCache &Cache) | |
195 | { | |
196 | // Auto upgrade all broken packages | |
197 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
198 | if (Cache[I].NowBroken() == true) | |
199 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,true); | |
200 | ||
201 | /* Fix packages that are in a NeedArchive state but don't have a | |
202 | downloadable install version */ | |
203 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
204 | { | |
205 | if (I.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack || | |
206 | Cache[I].Delete() == true) | |
207 | continue; | |
208 | ||
209 | if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == false) | |
210 | continue; | |
211 | ||
212 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,true); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | pkgProblemResolver Fix(Cache); | |
216 | return Fix.Resolve(true); | |
217 | } | |
218 | /*}}}*/ | |
219 | // DistUpgrade - Distribution upgrade /*{{{*/ | |
220 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
221 | /* This autoinstalls every package and then force installs every | |
222 | pre-existing package. This creates the initial set of conditions which | |
223 | most likely contain problems because too many things were installed. | |
224 | ||
225 | The problem resolver is used to resolve the problems. | |
226 | */ | |
227 | bool pkgDistUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache) | |
228 | { | |
229 | /* Auto upgrade all installed packages, this provides the basis | |
230 | for the installation */ | |
231 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
232 | if (I->CurrentVer != 0) | |
233 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,true); | |
234 | ||
235 | /* Now, auto upgrade all essential packages - this ensures that | |
236 | the essential packages are present and working */ | |
237 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
238 | if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential) | |
239 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,true); | |
240 | ||
241 | /* We do it again over all previously installed packages to force | |
242 | conflict resolution on them all. */ | |
243 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
244 | if (I->CurrentVer != 0) | |
245 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
246 | ||
247 | pkgProblemResolver Fix(Cache); | |
248 | ||
249 | // Hold back held packages. | |
250 | if (_config->FindB("APT::Ingore-Hold",false) == false) | |
251 | { | |
252 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
253 | { | |
254 | if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold) | |
255 | { | |
256 | Fix.Protect(I); | |
257 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | return Fix.Resolve(); | |
263 | } | |
264 | /*}}}*/ | |
265 | // AllUpgrade - Upgrade as many packages as possible /*{{{*/ | |
266 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
267 | /* Right now the system must be consistent before this can be called. | |
268 | It also will not change packages marked for install, it only tries | |
269 | to install packages not marked for install */ | |
270 | bool pkgAllUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache) | |
271 | { | |
272 | pkgProblemResolver Fix(Cache); | |
273 | ||
274 | if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
275 | return false; | |
276 | ||
277 | // Upgrade all installed packages | |
278 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
279 | { | |
280 | if (Cache[I].Install() == true) | |
281 | Fix.Protect(I); | |
282 | ||
283 | if (_config->FindB("APT::Ingore-Hold",false) == false) | |
284 | if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold) | |
285 | continue; | |
286 | ||
287 | if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0) | |
288 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | return Fix.ResolveByKeep(); | |
292 | } | |
293 | /*}}}*/ | |
294 | // MinimizeUpgrade - Minimizes the set of packages to be upgraded /*{{{*/ | |
295 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
296 | /* This simply goes over the entire set of packages and tries to keep | |
297 | each package marked for upgrade. If a conflict is generated then | |
298 | the package is restored. */ | |
299 | bool pkgMinimizeUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache) | |
300 | { | |
301 | if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
302 | return false; | |
303 | ||
304 | // We loop indefinately to get the minimal set size. | |
305 | bool Change = false; | |
306 | do | |
307 | { | |
308 | Change = false; | |
309 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
310 | { | |
311 | // Not interesting | |
312 | if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == false || Cache[I].NewInstall() == true) | |
313 | continue; | |
314 | ||
315 | // Keep it and see if that is OK | |
316 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
317 | if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
318 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
319 | else | |
320 | Change = true; | |
321 | } | |
322 | } | |
323 | while (Change == true); | |
324 | ||
325 | if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
326 | return _error->Error("Internal Error in pkgMinimizeUpgrade"); | |
327 | ||
328 | return true; | |
329 | } | |
330 | /*}}}*/ | |
331 | ||
332 | // ProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver - Constructor /*{{{*/ | |
333 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
334 | /* */ | |
335 | pkgProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver(pkgDepCache &Cache) : Cache(Cache) | |
336 | { | |
337 | // Allocate memory | |
338 | unsigned long Size = Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount; | |
339 | Scores = new signed short[Size]; | |
340 | Flags = new unsigned char[Size]; | |
341 | memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Size); | |
342 | ||
343 | // Set debug to true to see its decision logic | |
344 | Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver",false); | |
345 | } | |
346 | /*}}}*/ | |
347 | // ProblemResolver::ScoreSort - Sort the list by score /*{{{*/ | |
348 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
349 | /* */ | |
350 | int pkgProblemResolver::ScoreSort(const void *a,const void *b) | |
351 | { | |
352 | Package const **A = (Package const **)a; | |
353 | Package const **B = (Package const **)b; | |
354 | if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] > This->Scores[(*B)->ID]) | |
355 | return -1; | |
356 | if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] < This->Scores[(*B)->ID]) | |
357 | return 1; | |
358 | return 0; | |
359 | } | |
360 | /*}}}*/ | |
361 | // ProblemResolver::MakeScores - Make the score table /*{{{*/ | |
362 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
363 | /* */ | |
364 | void pkgProblemResolver::MakeScores() | |
365 | { | |
366 | unsigned long Size = Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount; | |
367 | memset(Scores,0,sizeof(*Scores)*Size); | |
368 | ||
369 | // Generate the base scores for a package based on its properties | |
370 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
371 | { | |
372 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0) | |
373 | continue; | |
374 | ||
375 | signed short &Score = Scores[I->ID]; | |
376 | ||
377 | /* This is arbitary, it should be high enough to elevate an | |
378 | essantial package above most other packages but low enough | |
379 | to allow an obsolete essential packages to be removed by | |
380 | a conflicts on a powerfull normal package (ie libc6) */ | |
381 | if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential) | |
382 | Score += 100; | |
383 | ||
384 | // We transform the priority | |
385 | // Important Required Standard Optional Extra | |
386 | signed short PrioMap[] = {0,3,2,1,-1,-2}; | |
387 | if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority <= 5) | |
388 | Score += PrioMap[Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority]; | |
389 | ||
390 | /* This helps to fix oddball problems with conflicting packages | |
391 | on the same level. We enhance the score of installed packages */ | |
392 | if (I->CurrentVer != 0) | |
393 | Score += 1; | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | // Now that we have the base scores we go and propogate dependencies | |
397 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
398 | { | |
399 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0) | |
400 | continue; | |
401 | ||
402 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false; D++) | |
403 | { | |
404 | if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) | |
405 | Scores[D.TargetPkg()->ID]++; | |
406 | } | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | // Copy the scores to advoid additive looping | |
410 | signed short *OldScores = new signed short[Size]; | |
411 | memcpy(OldScores,Scores,sizeof(*Scores)*Size); | |
412 | ||
413 | /* Now we cause 1 level of dependency inheritance, that is we add the | |
414 | score of the packages that depend on the target Package. This | |
415 | fortifies high scoring packages */ | |
416 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
417 | { | |
418 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0) | |
419 | continue; | |
420 | ||
421 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = I.RevDependsList(); D.end() == false; D++) | |
422 | { | |
423 | // Only do it for the install version | |
424 | if ((pkgCache::Version *)D.ParentVer() != Cache[D.ParentPkg()].InstallVer || | |
425 | (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends && D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)) | |
426 | continue; | |
427 | ||
428 | Scores[I->ID] += abs(OldScores[D.ParentPkg()->ID]); | |
429 | } | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | /* Now we propogate along provides. This makes the packages that | |
433 | provide important packages extremely important */ | |
434 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
435 | { | |
436 | for (pkgCache::PrvIterator P = I.ProvidesList(); P.end() == false; P++) | |
437 | { | |
438 | // Only do it once per package | |
439 | if ((pkgCache::Version *)P.OwnerVer() != Cache[P.OwnerPkg()].InstallVer) | |
440 | continue; | |
441 | Scores[P.OwnerPkg()->ID] += abs(Scores[I->ID] - OldScores[I->ID]); | |
442 | } | |
443 | } | |
444 | ||
445 | /* Protected things are pushed really high up. This number should put them | |
446 | ahead of everything */ | |
447 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
448 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != 0) | |
449 | Scores[I->ID] += 10000; | |
450 | ||
451 | delete [] OldScores; | |
452 | } | |
453 | /*}}}*/ | |
454 | // ProblemResolver::DoUpgrade - Attempt to upgrade this package /*{{{*/ | |
455 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
456 | /* This goes through and tries to reinstall packages to make this package | |
457 | installable */ | |
458 | bool pkgProblemResolver::DoUpgrade(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg) | |
459 | { | |
460 | if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Upgradable) == 0 || Cache[Pkg].Upgradable() == false) | |
461 | return false; | |
462 | ||
463 | Flags[Pkg->ID] &= ~Upgradable; | |
464 | ||
465 | bool WasKept = Cache[Pkg].Keep(); | |
466 | Cache.MarkInstall(Pkg,false); | |
467 | ||
468 | // This must be a virtual package or something like that. | |
469 | if (Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).end() == true) | |
470 | return false; | |
471 | ||
472 | // Isolate the problem dependency | |
473 | bool Fail = false; | |
474 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;) | |
475 | { | |
476 | // Compute a single dependency element (glob or) | |
477 | pkgCache::DepIterator Start = D; | |
478 | pkgCache::DepIterator End = D; | |
479 | unsigned char State = 0; | |
480 | for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true; D++) | |
481 | { | |
482 | State |= Cache[D]; | |
483 | LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or; | |
484 | if (LastOR == true) | |
485 | End = D; | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | // We only worry about critical deps. | |
489 | if (End.IsCritical() != true) | |
490 | continue; | |
491 | ||
492 | // Dep is ok | |
493 | if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) | |
494 | continue; | |
495 | ||
496 | // Hm, the group is broken.. I have no idea how to handle this | |
497 | if (Start != End) | |
498 | { | |
499 | clog << "Note, a broken or group was found in " << Pkg.Name() << "." << endl; | |
500 | Fail = true; | |
501 | break; | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | // Do not change protected packages | |
505 | PkgIterator P = Start.SmartTargetPkg(); | |
506 | if ((Flags[P->ID] & Protected) == Protected) | |
507 | { | |
508 | if (Debug == true) | |
509 | clog << " Reinet Failed because of protected " << P.Name() << endl; | |
510 | Fail = true; | |
511 | break; | |
512 | } | |
513 | ||
514 | // Upgrade the package if the candidate version will fix the problem. | |
515 | if ((Cache[Start] & pkgDepCache::DepCVer) == pkgDepCache::DepCVer) | |
516 | { | |
517 | if (DoUpgrade(P) == false) | |
518 | { | |
519 | if (Debug == true) | |
520 | clog << " Reinst Failed because of " << P.Name() << endl; | |
521 | Fail = true; | |
522 | break; | |
523 | } | |
524 | } | |
525 | else | |
526 | { | |
527 | /* We let the algorithm deal with conflicts on its next iteration, | |
528 | it is much smarter than us */ | |
529 | if (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts) | |
530 | continue; | |
531 | ||
532 | if (Debug == true) | |
533 | clog << " Reinst Failed early because of " << Start.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
534 | Fail = true; | |
535 | break; | |
536 | } | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | // Undo our operations - it might be smart to undo everything this did.. | |
540 | if (Fail == true) | |
541 | { | |
542 | if (WasKept == true) | |
543 | Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg); | |
544 | else | |
545 | Cache.MarkDelete(Pkg); | |
546 | return false; | |
547 | } | |
548 | ||
549 | if (Debug == true) | |
550 | clog << " Re-Instated " << Pkg.Name() << endl; | |
551 | return true; | |
552 | } | |
553 | /*}}}*/ | |
554 | // ProblemResolver::Resolve - Run the resolution pass /*{{{*/ | |
555 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
556 | /* This routines works by calculating a score for each package. The score | |
557 | is derived by considering the package's priority and all reverse | |
558 | dependents giving an integer that reflects the amount of breakage that | |
559 | adjusting the package will inflict. | |
560 | ||
561 | It goes from highest score to lowest and corrects all of the breaks by | |
562 | keeping or removing the dependant packages. If that fails then it removes | |
563 | the package itself and goes on. The routine should be able to intelligently | |
564 | go from any broken state to a fixed state. | |
565 | ||
566 | The BrokenFix flag enables a mode where the algorithm tries to | |
567 | upgrade packages to advoid problems. */ | |
568 | bool pkgProblemResolver::Resolve(bool BrokenFix) | |
569 | { | |
570 | unsigned long Size = Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount; | |
571 | ||
572 | // Record which packages are marked for install | |
573 | bool Again = false; | |
574 | do | |
575 | { | |
576 | Again = false; | |
577 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
578 | { | |
579 | if (Cache[I].Install() == true) | |
580 | Flags[I->ID] |= PreInstalled; | |
581 | else | |
582 | { | |
583 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix == true) | |
584 | { | |
585 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
586 | if (Cache[I].Install() == true) | |
587 | Again = true; | |
588 | } | |
589 | ||
590 | Flags[I->ID] &= ~PreInstalled; | |
591 | } | |
592 | Flags[I->ID] |= Upgradable; | |
593 | } | |
594 | } | |
595 | while (Again == true); | |
596 | ||
597 | if (Debug == true) | |
598 | clog << "Starting" << endl; | |
599 | ||
600 | MakeScores(); | |
601 | ||
602 | /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass | |
603 | operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when | |
604 | high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that | |
605 | would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */ | |
606 | pkgCache::Package **PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size]; | |
607 | pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList; | |
608 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
609 | *PEnd++ = I; | |
610 | This = this; | |
611 | qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort); | |
612 | ||
613 | /* for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++) | |
614 | if (Scores[(*K)->ID] != 0) | |
615 | { | |
616 | pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*K); | |
617 | clog << Scores[(*K)->ID] << ' ' << Pkg.Name() << | |
618 | ' ' << (pkgCache::Version *)Pkg.CurrentVer() << ' ' << | |
619 | Cache[Pkg].InstallVer << ' ' << Cache[Pkg].CandidateVer << endl; | |
620 | } */ | |
621 | ||
622 | if (Debug == true) | |
623 | clog << "Starting 2" << endl; | |
624 | ||
625 | /* Now consider all broken packages. For each broken package we either | |
626 | remove the package or fix it's problem. We do this once, it should | |
627 | not be possible for a loop to form (that is a < b < c and fixing b by | |
628 | changing a breaks c) */ | |
629 | bool Change = true; | |
630 | for (int Counter = 0; Counter != 10 && Change == true; Counter++) | |
631 | { | |
632 | Change = false; | |
633 | for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++) | |
634 | { | |
635 | pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K); | |
636 | ||
637 | /* We attempt to install this and see if any breaks result, | |
638 | this takes care of some strange cases */ | |
639 | if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != Cache[I].InstallVer && | |
640 | I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0 && | |
641 | (Flags[I->ID] & PreInstalled) != 0 && | |
642 | (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0 && | |
643 | (Flags[I->ID] & ReInstateTried) == 0) | |
644 | { | |
645 | if (Debug == true) | |
646 | clog << " Try to Re-Instate " << I.Name() << endl; | |
647 | int OldBreaks = Cache.BrokenCount(); | |
648 | pkgCache::Version *OldVer = Cache[I].InstallVer; | |
649 | Flags[I->ID] &= ReInstateTried; | |
650 | ||
651 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
652 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true || | |
653 | OldBreaks < Cache.BrokenCount()) | |
654 | { | |
655 | if (OldVer == 0) | |
656 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
657 | else | |
658 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
659 | } | |
660 | else | |
661 | if (Debug == true) | |
662 | clog << "Re-Instated " << I.Name() << " (" << OldBreaks << " vs " << Cache.BrokenCount() << ')' << endl; | |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
665 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0 || Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
666 | continue; | |
667 | ||
668 | // Isolate the problem dependency | |
669 | PackageKill KillList[100]; | |
670 | PackageKill *LEnd = KillList; | |
671 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;) | |
672 | { | |
673 | // Compute a single dependency element (glob or) | |
674 | pkgCache::DepIterator Start = D; | |
675 | pkgCache::DepIterator End = D; | |
676 | unsigned char State = 0; | |
677 | for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true; D++) | |
678 | { | |
679 | State |= Cache[D]; | |
680 | LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or; | |
681 | if (LastOR == true) | |
682 | End = D; | |
683 | } | |
684 | ||
685 | // We only worry about critical deps. | |
686 | if (End.IsCritical() != true) | |
687 | continue; | |
688 | ||
689 | // Dep is ok | |
690 | if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) | |
691 | continue; | |
692 | ||
693 | // Hm, the group is broken.. I have no idea how to handle this | |
694 | if (Start != End) | |
695 | { | |
696 | clog << "Note, a broken or group was found in " << I.Name() << "." << endl; | |
697 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
698 | break; | |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | if (Debug == true) | |
702 | clog << "Package " << I.Name() << " has broken dep on " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
703 | ||
704 | /* Conflicts is simple, decide if we should remove this package | |
705 | or the conflicted one */ | |
706 | pkgCache::Version **VList = End.AllTargets(); | |
707 | bool Done = false; | |
708 | for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++) | |
709 | { | |
710 | pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V); | |
711 | pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); | |
712 | ||
713 | if (Debug == true) | |
714 | clog << " Considering " << Pkg.Name() << ' ' << (int)Scores[Pkg->ID] << | |
715 | " as a solution to " << I.Name() << ' ' << (int)Scores[I->ID] << endl; | |
716 | if (Scores[I->ID] <= Scores[Pkg->ID] || | |
717 | ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow) == 0 && | |
718 | End->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts)) | |
719 | { | |
720 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected) | |
721 | continue; | |
722 | ||
723 | // See if a keep will do | |
724 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
725 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
726 | { | |
727 | if (Debug == true) | |
728 | clog << " Holding Back " << I.Name() << " rather than change " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
729 | } | |
730 | else | |
731 | { | |
732 | if (BrokenFix == false || DoUpgrade(I) == false) | |
733 | { | |
734 | if (Debug == true) | |
735 | clog << " Removing " << I.Name() << " rather than change " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
736 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
737 | if (Counter > 1) | |
738 | Scores[I->ID] = Scores[Pkg->ID]; | |
739 | } | |
740 | } | |
741 | ||
742 | Change = true; | |
743 | Done = true; | |
744 | break; | |
745 | } | |
746 | else | |
747 | { | |
748 | // Skip this if it is protected | |
749 | if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Protected) != 0) | |
750 | continue; | |
751 | ||
752 | LEnd->Pkg = Pkg; | |
753 | LEnd->Dep = End; | |
754 | LEnd++; | |
755 | ||
756 | if (End->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts) | |
757 | break; | |
758 | } | |
759 | } | |
760 | ||
761 | // Hm, nothing can possibly satisify this dep. Nuke it. | |
762 | if (VList[0] == 0 && End->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts && | |
763 | (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected) | |
764 | { | |
765 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
766 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
767 | { | |
768 | if (Debug == true) | |
769 | clog << " Holding Back " << I.Name() << " because I can't find " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
770 | } | |
771 | else | |
772 | { | |
773 | if (Debug == true) | |
774 | clog << " Removing " << I.Name() << " because I can't find " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
775 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
778 | Change = true; | |
779 | Done = true; | |
780 | } | |
781 | ||
782 | delete [] VList; | |
783 | if (Done == true) | |
784 | break; | |
785 | } | |
786 | ||
787 | // Apply the kill list now | |
788 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer != 0) | |
789 | for (PackageKill *J = KillList; J != LEnd; J++) | |
790 | { | |
791 | Change = true; | |
792 | if ((Cache[J->Dep] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow) == 0) | |
793 | { | |
794 | if (J->Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts) | |
795 | { | |
796 | if (Debug == true) | |
797 | clog << " Fixing " << I.Name() << " via remove of " << J->Pkg.Name() << endl; | |
798 | Cache.MarkDelete(J->Pkg); | |
799 | } | |
800 | } | |
801 | else | |
802 | { | |
803 | if (Debug == true) | |
804 | clog << " Fixing " << I.Name() << " via keep of " << J->Pkg.Name() << endl; | |
805 | Cache.MarkKeep(J->Pkg); | |
806 | } | |
807 | ||
808 | if (Counter > 1) | |
809 | Scores[J->Pkg->ID] = Scores[I->ID]; | |
810 | } | |
811 | } | |
812 | } | |
813 | ||
814 | if (Debug == true) | |
815 | clog << "Done" << endl; | |
816 | ||
817 | delete [] Scores; | |
818 | delete [] PList; | |
819 | ||
820 | if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0) | |
821 | return _error->Error("Internal error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks."); | |
822 | ||
823 | return true; | |
824 | } | |
825 | /*}}}*/ | |
826 | // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/ | |
827 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
828 | /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental | |
829 | in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the | |
830 | system was non-broken previously. */ | |
831 | bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep() | |
832 | { | |
833 | unsigned long Size = Cache.HeaderP->PackageCount; | |
834 | ||
835 | if (Debug == true) | |
836 | clog << "Entering ResolveByKeep" << endl; | |
837 | ||
838 | MakeScores(); | |
839 | ||
840 | /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass | |
841 | operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when | |
842 | high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that | |
843 | would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */ | |
844 | pkgCache::Package **PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size]; | |
845 | pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList; | |
846 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
847 | *PEnd++ = I; | |
848 | This = this; | |
849 | qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort); | |
850 | ||
851 | // Consider each broken package | |
852 | pkgCache::Package **LastStop = 0; | |
853 | for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++) | |
854 | { | |
855 | pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K); | |
856 | ||
857 | if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0 || Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
858 | continue; | |
859 | ||
860 | /* Keep the package. If this works then great, otherwise we have | |
861 | to be significantly more agressive and manipulate its dependencies */ | |
862 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0) | |
863 | { | |
864 | if (Debug == true) | |
865 | clog << "Keeping package " << I.Name() << endl; | |
866 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
867 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
868 | { | |
869 | K = PList; | |
870 | continue; | |
871 | } | |
872 | } | |
873 | ||
874 | // Isolate the problem dependencies | |
875 | for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;) | |
876 | { | |
877 | // Compute a single dependency element (glob or) | |
878 | pkgCache::DepIterator Start = D; | |
879 | pkgCache::DepIterator End = D; | |
880 | unsigned char State = 0; | |
881 | for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true; D++) | |
882 | { | |
883 | State |= Cache[D]; | |
884 | LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or; | |
885 | if (LastOR == true) | |
886 | End = D; | |
887 | } | |
888 | ||
889 | // We only worry about critical deps. | |
890 | if (End.IsCritical() != true) | |
891 | continue; | |
892 | ||
893 | // Dep is ok | |
894 | if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) | |
895 | continue; | |
896 | ||
897 | // Hm, the group is broken.. I have no idea how to handle this | |
898 | if (Start != End) | |
899 | { | |
900 | clog << "Note, a broken or group was found in " << I.Name() << "." << endl; | |
901 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0) | |
902 | Cache.MarkKeep(I); | |
903 | break; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
906 | if (Debug == true) | |
907 | clog << "Package " << I.Name() << " has broken dep on " << End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl; | |
908 | ||
909 | // Look at all the possible provides on this package | |
910 | pkgCache::Version **VList = End.AllTargets(); | |
911 | for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++) | |
912 | { | |
913 | pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V); | |
914 | pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); | |
915 | ||
916 | // It is not keepable | |
917 | if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer == 0 || | |
918 | Pkg->CurrentVer == 0) | |
919 | continue; | |
920 | ||
921 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0) | |
922 | { | |
923 | if (Debug == true) | |
924 | clog << " Keeping Package " << Pkg.Name() << " due to dep" << endl; | |
925 | Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg); | |
926 | } | |
927 | ||
928 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
929 | break; | |
930 | } | |
931 | ||
932 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false) | |
933 | break; | |
934 | } | |
935 | ||
936 | if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true) | |
937 | continue; | |
938 | ||
939 | // Restart again. | |
940 | if (K == LastStop) | |
941 | return _error->Error("Internal Error, pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep is looping on package %s.",I.Name()); | |
942 | LastStop = K; | |
943 | K = PList; | |
944 | } | |
945 | ||
946 | return true; | |
947 | } | |
948 | /*}}}*/ | |
949 | // ProblemResolver::InstallProtect - Install all protected packages /*{{{*/ | |
950 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
951 | /* This is used to make sure protected packages are installed */ | |
952 | void pkgProblemResolver::InstallProtect() | |
953 | { | |
954 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) | |
955 | { | |
956 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected) | |
957 | { | |
958 | if ((Flags[I->ID] & ToRemove) == ToRemove) | |
959 | Cache.MarkDelete(I); | |
960 | else | |
961 | Cache.MarkInstall(I,false); | |
962 | } | |
963 | } | |
964 | } | |
965 | /*}}}*/ |