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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: algorithms.cc,v 1.44 2002/11/28 18:49:16 jgg Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Algorithms - A set of misc algorithms
7
8 The pkgProblemResolver class has become insanely complex and
9 very sophisticated, it handles every test case I have thrown at it
10 to my satisfaction. Understanding exactly why all the steps the class
11 does are required is difficult and changing though not very risky
12 may result in other cases not working.
13
14 ##################################################################### */
15 /*}}}*/
16// Include Files /*{{{*/
17#include <config.h>
18
19#include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
24#include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
25#include <apt-pkg/edsp.h>
26#include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
27#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
28#include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <cstdlib>
32#include <algorithm>
33#include <iostream>
34#include <stdio.h>
35
36#include <apti18n.h>
37 /*}}}*/
38using namespace std;
39
40pkgProblemResolver *pkgProblemResolver::This = 0;
41
42// Simulate::Simulate - Constructor /*{{{*/
43// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
44/* The legacy translations here of input Pkg iterators is obsolete,
45 this is not necessary since the pkgCaches are fully shared now. */
46pkgSimulate::pkgSimulate(pkgDepCache *Cache) : pkgPackageManager(Cache),
47 iPolicy(Cache),
48 Sim(&Cache->GetCache(),&iPolicy),
49 group(Sim)
50{
51 Sim.Init(0);
52 Flags = new unsigned char[Cache->Head().PackageCount];
53 memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Cache->Head().PackageCount);
54
55 // Fake a filename so as not to activate the media swapping
56 string Jnk = "SIMULATE";
57 for (unsigned int I = 0; I != Cache->Head().PackageCount; I++)
58 FileNames[I] = Jnk;
59}
60 /*}}}*/
61// Simulate::~Simulate - Destructor /*{{{*/
62pkgSimulate::~pkgSimulate()
63{
64 delete[] Flags;
65}
66 /*}}}*/
67// Simulate::Describe - Describe a package /*{{{*/
68// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
69/* Parameter Current == true displays the current package version,
70 Parameter Candidate == true displays the candidate package version */
71void pkgSimulate::Describe(PkgIterator Pkg,ostream &out,bool Current,bool Candidate)
72{
73 VerIterator Ver(Sim);
74
75 out << Pkg.FullName(true);
76
77 if (Current == true)
78 {
79 Ver = Pkg.CurrentVer();
80 if (Ver.end() == false)
81 out << " [" << Ver.VerStr() << ']';
82 }
83
84 if (Candidate == true)
85 {
86 Ver = Sim[Pkg].CandidateVerIter(Sim);
87 if (Ver.end() == true)
88 return;
89
90 out << " (" << Ver.VerStr() << ' ' << Ver.RelStr() << ')';
91 }
92}
93 /*}}}*/
94// Simulate::Install - Simulate unpacking of a package /*{{{*/
95// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
96/* */
97bool pkgSimulate::Install(PkgIterator iPkg,string /*File*/)
98{
99 // Adapt the iterator
100 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
101 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 1;
102
103 cout << "Inst ";
104 Describe(Pkg,cout,true,true);
105 Sim.MarkInstall(Pkg,false);
106
107 // Look for broken conflicts+predepends.
108 for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
109 {
110 if (Sim[I].InstallVer == 0)
111 continue;
112
113 for (DepIterator D = Sim[I].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
114 {
115 DepIterator Start;
116 DepIterator End;
117 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
118 if (Start.IsNegative() == true ||
119 End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
120 {
121 if ((Sim[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == 0)
122 {
123 cout << " [" << I.FullName(false) << " on " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << ']';
124 if (Start->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts)
125 _error->Error("Fatal, conflicts violated %s",I.FullName(false).c_str());
126 }
127 }
128 }
129 }
130
131 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
132 ShortBreaks();
133 else
134 cout << endl;
135 return true;
136}
137 /*}}}*/
138// Simulate::Configure - Simulate configuration of a Package /*{{{*/
139// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
140/* This is not an acurate simulation of relatity, we should really not
141 install the package.. For some investigations it may be necessary
142 however. */
143bool pkgSimulate::Configure(PkgIterator iPkg)
144{
145 // Adapt the iterator
146 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
147
148 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 2;
149
150 if (Sim[Pkg].InstBroken() == true)
151 {
152 cout << "Conf " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " broken" << endl;
153
154 Sim.Update();
155
156 // Print out each package and the failed dependencies
157 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Sim[Pkg].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
158 {
159 if (Sim.IsImportantDep(D) == false ||
160 (Sim[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) != 0)
161 continue;
162
163 if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes)
164 cout << " Obsoletes:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
165 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts)
166 cout << " Conflicts:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
167 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
168 cout << " Breaks:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
169 else
170 cout << " Depends:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
171 }
172 cout << endl;
173
174 _error->Error("Conf Broken %s",Pkg.FullName(false).c_str());
175 }
176 else
177 {
178 cout << "Conf ";
179 Describe(Pkg,cout,false,true);
180 }
181
182 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
183 ShortBreaks();
184 else
185 cout << endl;
186
187 return true;
188}
189 /*}}}*/
190// Simulate::Remove - Simulate the removal of a package /*{{{*/
191// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
192/* */
193bool pkgSimulate::Remove(PkgIterator iPkg,bool Purge)
194{
195 // Adapt the iterator
196 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
197 if (Pkg.end() == true)
198 {
199 std::cerr << (Purge ? "Purg" : "Remv") << " invalid package " << iPkg.FullName() << std::endl;
200 return false;
201 }
202
203 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 3;
204 Sim.MarkDelete(Pkg);
205
206 if (Purge == true)
207 cout << "Purg ";
208 else
209 cout << "Remv ";
210 Describe(Pkg,cout,true,false);
211
212 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
213 ShortBreaks();
214 else
215 cout << endl;
216
217 return true;
218}
219 /*}}}*/
220// Simulate::ShortBreaks - Print out a short line describing all breaks /*{{{*/
221// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
222/* */
223void pkgSimulate::ShortBreaks()
224{
225 cout << " [";
226 for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
227 {
228 if (Sim[I].InstBroken() == true)
229 {
230 if (Flags[I->ID] == 0)
231 cout << I.FullName(false) << ' ';
232/* else
233 cout << I.Name() << "! ";*/
234 }
235 }
236 cout << ']' << endl;
237}
238 /*}}}*/
239// ApplyStatus - Adjust for non-ok packages /*{{{*/
240// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
241/* We attempt to change the state of the all packages that have failed
242 installation toward their real state. The ordering code will perform
243 the necessary calculations to deal with the problems. */
244bool pkgApplyStatus(pkgDepCache &Cache)
245{
246 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
247
248 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
249 {
250 if (I->VersionList == 0)
251 continue;
252
253 // Only choice for a ReInstReq package is to reinstall
254 if (I->InstState == pkgCache::State::ReInstReq ||
255 I->InstState == pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq)
256 {
257 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && I.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true)
258 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
259 else
260 {
261 // Is this right? Will dpkg choke on an upgrade?
262 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 &&
263 Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == true)
264 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
265 else
266 return _error->Error(_("The package %s needs to be reinstalled, "
267 "but I can't find an archive for it."),I.FullName(true).c_str());
268 }
269
270 continue;
271 }
272
273 switch (I->CurrentState)
274 {
275 /* This means installation failed somehow - it does not need to be
276 re-unpacked (probably) */
277 case pkgCache::State::UnPacked:
278 case pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured:
279 case pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited:
280 case pkgCache::State::TriggersPending:
281 if ((I->CurrentVer != 0 && I.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true) ||
282 I.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack)
283 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
284 else
285 {
286 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 &&
287 Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == true)
288 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
289 else
290 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
291 }
292 break;
293
294 // This means removal failed
295 case pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled:
296 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
297 break;
298
299 default:
300 if (I->InstState != pkgCache::State::Ok)
301 return _error->Error("The package %s is not ok and I "
302 "don't know how to fix it!",I.FullName(false).c_str());
303 }
304 }
305 return true;
306}
307 /*}}}*/
308// FixBroken - Fix broken packages /*{{{*/
309// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
310/* This autoinstalls every broken package and then runs the problem resolver
311 on the result. */
312bool pkgFixBroken(pkgDepCache &Cache)
313{
314 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
315
316 // Auto upgrade all broken packages
317 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
318 if (Cache[I].NowBroken() == true)
319 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
320
321 /* Fix packages that are in a NeedArchive state but don't have a
322 downloadable install version */
323 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
324 {
325 if (I.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack ||
326 Cache[I].Delete() == true)
327 continue;
328
329 if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == false)
330 continue;
331
332 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
333 }
334
335 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
336 return Fix.Resolve(true);
337}
338 /*}}}*/
339// DistUpgrade - Distribution upgrade /*{{{*/
340// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
341/* This autoinstalls every package and then force installs every
342 pre-existing package. This creates the initial set of conditions which
343 most likely contain problems because too many things were installed.
344
345 The problem resolver is used to resolve the problems.
346 */
347bool pkgDistUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
348{
349 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
350 if (solver != "internal") {
351 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
352 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, false, true, false, &Prog);
353 }
354
355 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
356
357 /* Upgrade all installed packages first without autoinst to help the resolver
358 in versioned or-groups to upgrade the old solver instead of installing
359 a new one (if the old solver is not the first one [anymore]) */
360 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
361 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
362 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
363
364 /* Auto upgrade all installed packages, this provides the basis
365 for the installation */
366 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
367 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
368 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
369
370 /* Now, install each essential package which is not installed
371 (and not provided by another package in the same name group) */
372 std::string essential = _config->Find("pkgCacheGen::Essential", "all");
373 if (essential == "all")
374 {
375 for (pkgCache::GrpIterator G = Cache.GrpBegin(); G.end() == false; ++G)
376 {
377 bool isEssential = false;
378 bool instEssential = false;
379 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = G.PackageList(); P.end() == false; P = G.NextPkg(P))
380 {
381 if ((P->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
382 continue;
383 isEssential = true;
384 if (Cache[P].Install() == true)
385 {
386 instEssential = true;
387 break;
388 }
389 }
390 if (isEssential == false || instEssential == true)
391 continue;
392 pkgCache::PkgIterator P = G.FindPreferredPkg();
393 Cache.MarkInstall(P, true, 0, false);
394 }
395 }
396 else if (essential != "none")
397 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
398 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
399 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
400
401 /* We do it again over all previously installed packages to force
402 conflict resolution on them all. */
403 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
404 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
405 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
406
407 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
408
409 // Hold back held packages.
410 if (_config->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
411 {
412 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
413 {
414 if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold)
415 {
416 Fix.Protect(I);
417 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
418 }
419 }
420 }
421
422 return Fix.Resolve();
423}
424 /*}}}*/
425// AllUpgrade - Upgrade as many packages as possible /*{{{*/
426// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
427/* Right now the system must be consistent before this can be called.
428 It also will not change packages marked for install, it only tries
429 to install packages not marked for install */
430bool pkgAllUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
431{
432 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
433 if (solver != "internal") {
434 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
435 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, true, false, false, &Prog);
436 }
437
438 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
439
440 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
441
442 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
443 return false;
444
445 // Upgrade all installed packages
446 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
447 {
448 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
449 Fix.Protect(I);
450
451 if (_config->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
452 if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold)
453 continue;
454
455 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0)
456 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
457 }
458
459 return Fix.ResolveByKeep();
460}
461 /*}}}*/
462// MinimizeUpgrade - Minimizes the set of packages to be upgraded /*{{{*/
463// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
464/* This simply goes over the entire set of packages and tries to keep
465 each package marked for upgrade. If a conflict is generated then
466 the package is restored. */
467bool pkgMinimizeUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
468{
469 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
470
471 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
472 return false;
473
474 // We loop for 10 tries to get the minimal set size.
475 bool Change = false;
476 unsigned int Count = 0;
477 do
478 {
479 Change = false;
480 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
481 {
482 // Not interesting
483 if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == false || Cache[I].NewInstall() == true)
484 continue;
485
486 // Keep it and see if that is OK
487 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
488 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
489 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
490 else
491 {
492 // If keep didnt actually do anything then there was no change..
493 if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == false)
494 Change = true;
495 }
496 }
497 ++Count;
498 }
499 while (Change == true && Count < 10);
500
501 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
502 return _error->Error("Internal Error in pkgMinimizeUpgrade");
503
504 return true;
505}
506 /*}}}*/
507// ProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver - Constructor /*{{{*/
508// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
509/* */
510pkgProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver(pkgDepCache *pCache) : d(NULL), Cache(*pCache)
511{
512 // Allocate memory
513 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
514 Scores = new int[Size];
515 Flags = new unsigned char[Size];
516 memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Size);
517
518 // Set debug to true to see its decision logic
519 Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver",false);
520}
521 /*}}}*/
522// ProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver - Destructor /*{{{*/
523// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
524/* */
525pkgProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver()
526{
527 delete [] Scores;
528 delete [] Flags;
529}
530 /*}}}*/
531// ProblemResolver::ScoreSort - Sort the list by score /*{{{*/
532// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
533/* */
534int pkgProblemResolver::ScoreSort(const void *a,const void *b)
535{
536 Package const **A = (Package const **)a;
537 Package const **B = (Package const **)b;
538 if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] > This->Scores[(*B)->ID])
539 return -1;
540 if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] < This->Scores[(*B)->ID])
541 return 1;
542 return 0;
543}
544 /*}}}*/
545// ProblemResolver::MakeScores - Make the score table /*{{{*/
546// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
547/* */
548void pkgProblemResolver::MakeScores()
549{
550 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
551 memset(Scores,0,sizeof(*Scores)*Size);
552
553 // Important Required Standard Optional Extra
554 int PrioMap[] = {
555 0,
556 _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Important",3),
557 _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Required",2),
558 _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Standard",1),
559 _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Optional",-1),
560 _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Extra",-2)
561 };
562 int PrioEssentials = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Essentials",100);
563 int PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::NotObsolete",1);
564 int PrioDepends = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Depends",1);
565 int PrioRecommends = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Recommends",1);
566 int AddProtected = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddProtected",10000);
567 int AddEssential = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddEssential",5000);
568
569 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
570 clog << "Settings used to calculate pkgProblemResolver::Scores::" << endl
571 << " Important => " << PrioMap[1] << endl
572 << " Required => " << PrioMap[2] << endl
573 << " Standard => " << PrioMap[3] << endl
574 << " Optional => " << PrioMap[4] << endl
575 << " Extra => " << PrioMap[5] << endl
576 << " Essentials => " << PrioEssentials << endl
577 << " InstalledAndNotObsolete => " << PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete << endl
578 << " Depends => " << PrioDepends << endl
579 << " Recommends => " << PrioRecommends << endl
580 << " AddProtected => " << AddProtected << endl
581 << " AddEssential => " << AddEssential << endl;
582
583 // Generate the base scores for a package based on its properties
584 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
585 {
586 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
587 continue;
588
589 int &Score = Scores[I->ID];
590
591 /* This is arbitrary, it should be high enough to elevate an
592 essantial package above most other packages but low enough
593 to allow an obsolete essential packages to be removed by
594 a conflicts on a powerfull normal package (ie libc6) */
595 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
596 || (I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) == pkgCache::Flag::Important)
597 Score += PrioEssentials;
598
599 // We transform the priority
600 if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority <= 5)
601 Score += PrioMap[Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority];
602
603 /* This helps to fix oddball problems with conflicting packages
604 on the same level. We enhance the score of installed packages
605 if those are not obsolete
606 */
607 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 && Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable())
608 Score += PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete;
609 }
610
611 // Now that we have the base scores we go and propogate dependencies
612 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
613 {
614 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
615 continue;
616
617 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
618 {
619 if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends ||
620 D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
621 Scores[D.TargetPkg()->ID] += PrioDepends;
622 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Recommends)
623 Scores[D.TargetPkg()->ID] += PrioRecommends;
624 }
625 }
626
627 // Copy the scores to advoid additive looping
628 SPtrArray<int> OldScores = new int[Size];
629 memcpy(OldScores,Scores,sizeof(*Scores)*Size);
630
631 /* Now we cause 1 level of dependency inheritance, that is we add the
632 score of the packages that depend on the target Package. This
633 fortifies high scoring packages */
634 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
635 {
636 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
637 continue;
638
639 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = I.RevDependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
640 {
641 // Only do it for the install version
642 if ((pkgCache::Version *)D.ParentVer() != Cache[D.ParentPkg()].InstallVer ||
643 (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends &&
644 D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends &&
645 D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Recommends))
646 continue;
647
648 Scores[I->ID] += abs(OldScores[D.ParentPkg()->ID]);
649 }
650 }
651
652 /* Now we propogate along provides. This makes the packages that
653 provide important packages extremely important */
654 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
655 {
656 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator P = I.ProvidesList(); P.end() == false; ++P)
657 {
658 // Only do it once per package
659 if ((pkgCache::Version *)P.OwnerVer() != Cache[P.OwnerPkg()].InstallVer)
660 continue;
661 Scores[P.OwnerPkg()->ID] += abs(Scores[I->ID] - OldScores[I->ID]);
662 }
663 }
664
665 /* Protected things are pushed really high up. This number should put them
666 ahead of everything */
667 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
668 {
669 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != 0)
670 Scores[I->ID] += AddProtected;
671 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential ||
672 (I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) == pkgCache::Flag::Important)
673 Scores[I->ID] += AddEssential;
674 }
675}
676 /*}}}*/
677// ProblemResolver::DoUpgrade - Attempt to upgrade this package /*{{{*/
678// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
679/* This goes through and tries to reinstall packages to make this package
680 installable */
681bool pkgProblemResolver::DoUpgrade(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg)
682{
683 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
684
685 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Upgradable) == 0 || Cache[Pkg].Upgradable() == false)
686 return false;
687 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
688 return false;
689
690 Flags[Pkg->ID] &= ~Upgradable;
691
692 bool WasKept = Cache[Pkg].Keep();
693 Cache.MarkInstall(Pkg, false, 0, false);
694
695 // This must be a virtual package or something like that.
696 if (Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).end() == true)
697 return false;
698
699 // Isolate the problem dependency
700 bool Fail = false;
701 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
702 {
703 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
704 pkgCache::DepIterator Start = D;
705 pkgCache::DepIterator End = D;
706 for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true;)
707 {
708 LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or;
709 ++D;
710 if (LastOR == true)
711 End = D;
712 }
713
714 // We only worry about critical deps.
715 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
716 continue;
717
718 // Iterate over all the members in the or group
719 while (1)
720 {
721 // Dep is ok now
722 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
723 break;
724
725 // Do not change protected packages
726 PkgIterator P = Start.SmartTargetPkg();
727 if ((Flags[P->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
728 {
729 if (Debug == true)
730 clog << " Reinst Failed because of protected " << P.FullName(false) << endl;
731 Fail = true;
732 }
733 else
734 {
735 // Upgrade the package if the candidate version will fix the problem.
736 if ((Cache[Start] & pkgDepCache::DepCVer) == pkgDepCache::DepCVer)
737 {
738 if (DoUpgrade(P) == false)
739 {
740 if (Debug == true)
741 clog << " Reinst Failed because of " << P.FullName(false) << endl;
742 Fail = true;
743 }
744 else
745 {
746 Fail = false;
747 break;
748 }
749 }
750 else
751 {
752 /* We let the algorithm deal with conflicts on its next iteration,
753 it is much smarter than us */
754 if (Start.IsNegative() == true)
755 break;
756
757 if (Debug == true)
758 clog << " Reinst Failed early because of " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
759 Fail = true;
760 }
761 }
762
763 if (Start == End)
764 break;
765 ++Start;
766 }
767 if (Fail == true)
768 break;
769 }
770
771 // Undo our operations - it might be smart to undo everything this did..
772 if (Fail == true)
773 {
774 if (WasKept == true)
775 Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg, false, false);
776 else
777 Cache.MarkDelete(Pkg);
778 return false;
779 }
780
781 if (Debug == true)
782 clog << " Re-Instated " << Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
783 return true;
784}
785 /*}}}*/
786// ProblemResolver::Resolve - calls a resolver to fix the situation /*{{{*/
787// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
788/* */
789bool pkgProblemResolver::Resolve(bool BrokenFix)
790{
791 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
792 if (solver != "internal") {
793 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
794 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, false, false, false, &Prog);
795 }
796 return ResolveInternal(BrokenFix);
797}
798 /*}}}*/
799// ProblemResolver::ResolveInternal - Run the resolution pass /*{{{*/
800// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
801/* This routines works by calculating a score for each package. The score
802 is derived by considering the package's priority and all reverse
803 dependents giving an integer that reflects the amount of breakage that
804 adjusting the package will inflict.
805
806 It goes from highest score to lowest and corrects all of the breaks by
807 keeping or removing the dependant packages. If that fails then it removes
808 the package itself and goes on. The routine should be able to intelligently
809 go from any broken state to a fixed state.
810
811 The BrokenFix flag enables a mode where the algorithm tries to
812 upgrade packages to advoid problems. */
813bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveInternal(bool const BrokenFix)
814{
815 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
816
817 // Record which packages are marked for install
818 bool Again = false;
819 do
820 {
821 Again = false;
822 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
823 {
824 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
825 Flags[I->ID] |= PreInstalled;
826 else
827 {
828 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix == true)
829 {
830 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
831 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
832 Again = true;
833 }
834
835 Flags[I->ID] &= ~PreInstalled;
836 }
837 Flags[I->ID] |= Upgradable;
838 }
839 }
840 while (Again == true);
841
842 if (Debug == true)
843 clog << "Starting" << endl;
844
845 MakeScores();
846
847 unsigned long const Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
848
849 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
850 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
851 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
852 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
853 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Package *> PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size];
854 pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList;
855 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
856 *PEnd++ = I;
857 This = this;
858 qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort);
859
860 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
861 {
862 clog << "Show Scores" << endl;
863 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
864 if (Scores[(*K)->ID] != 0)
865 {
866 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*K);
867 clog << Scores[(*K)->ID] << ' ' << Pkg << std::endl;
868 }
869 }
870
871 if (Debug == true)
872 clog << "Starting 2" << endl;
873
874 /* Now consider all broken packages. For each broken package we either
875 remove the package or fix it's problem. We do this once, it should
876 not be possible for a loop to form (that is a < b < c and fixing b by
877 changing a breaks c) */
878 bool Change = true;
879 bool const TryFixByInstall = _config->FindB("pkgProblemResolver::FixByInstall", true);
880 for (int Counter = 0; Counter != 10 && Change == true; Counter++)
881 {
882 Change = false;
883 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
884 {
885 pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K);
886
887 /* We attempt to install this and see if any breaks result,
888 this takes care of some strange cases */
889 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != Cache[I].InstallVer &&
890 I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0 &&
891 (Flags[I->ID] & PreInstalled) != 0 &&
892 (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0 &&
893 (Flags[I->ID] & ReInstateTried) == 0)
894 {
895 if (Debug == true)
896 clog << " Try to Re-Instate (" << Counter << ") " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
897 unsigned long OldBreaks = Cache.BrokenCount();
898 pkgCache::Version *OldVer = Cache[I].InstallVer;
899 Flags[I->ID] &= ReInstateTried;
900
901 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
902 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true ||
903 OldBreaks < Cache.BrokenCount())
904 {
905 if (OldVer == 0)
906 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
907 else
908 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
909 }
910 else
911 if (Debug == true)
912 clog << "Re-Instated " << I.FullName(false) << " (" << OldBreaks << " vs " << Cache.BrokenCount() << ')' << endl;
913 }
914
915 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0 || Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
916 continue;
917
918 if (Debug == true)
919 clog << "Investigating (" << Counter << ") " << I << endl;
920
921 // Isolate the problem dependency
922 PackageKill KillList[100];
923 PackageKill *LEnd = KillList;
924 bool InOr = false;
925 pkgCache::DepIterator Start;
926 pkgCache::DepIterator End;
927 PackageKill *OldEnd = LEnd;
928
929 enum {OrRemove,OrKeep} OrOp = OrRemove;
930 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList();
931 D.end() == false || InOr == true;)
932 {
933 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
934 if (Start == End)
935 {
936 // Decide what to do
937 if (InOr == true && OldEnd == LEnd)
938 {
939 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
940 {
941 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
942 {
943 if (Debug == true)
944 clog << " Or group remove for " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
945 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
946 Change = true;
947 }
948 }
949 else if (OrOp == OrKeep)
950 {
951 if (Debug == true)
952 clog << " Or group keep for " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
953 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
954 Change = true;
955 }
956 }
957
958 /* We do an extra loop (as above) to finalize the or group
959 processing */
960 InOr = false;
961 OrOp = OrRemove;
962 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
963 if (Start.end() == true)
964 break;
965
966 // We only worry about critical deps.
967 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
968 continue;
969
970 InOr = Start != End;
971 OldEnd = LEnd;
972 }
973 else
974 {
975 ++Start;
976 // We only worry about critical deps.
977 if (Start.IsCritical() != true)
978 continue;
979 }
980
981 // Dep is ok
982 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
983 {
984 InOr = false;
985 continue;
986 }
987
988 if (Debug == true)
989 clog << "Broken " << Start << endl;
990
991 /* Look across the version list. If there are no possible
992 targets then we keep the package and bail. This is necessary
993 if a package has a dep on another package that cant be found */
994 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Version *> VList = Start.AllTargets();
995 if (*VList == 0 && (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected &&
996 Start.IsNegative() == false &&
997 Cache[I].NowBroken() == false)
998 {
999 if (InOr == true)
1000 {
1001 /* No keep choice because the keep being OK could be the
1002 result of another element in the OR group! */
1003 continue;
1004 }
1005
1006 Change = true;
1007 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
1008 break;
1009 }
1010
1011 bool Done = false;
1012 for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++)
1013 {
1014 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V);
1015 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
1016
1017 /* This is a conflicts, and the version we are looking
1018 at is not the currently selected version of the
1019 package, which means it is not necessary to
1020 remove/keep */
1021 if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer != Ver && Start.IsNegative() == true)
1022 {
1023 if (Debug)
1024 clog << " Conflicts//Breaks against version "
1025 << Ver.VerStr() << " for " << Pkg.Name()
1026 << " but that is not InstVer, ignoring"
1027 << endl;
1028 continue;
1029 }
1030
1031 if (Debug == true)
1032 clog << " Considering " << Pkg.FullName(false) << ' ' << (int)Scores[Pkg->ID] <<
1033 " as a solution to " << I.FullName(false) << ' ' << (int)Scores[I->ID] << endl;
1034
1035 /* Try to fix the package under consideration rather than
1036 fiddle with the VList package */
1037 if (Scores[I->ID] <= Scores[Pkg->ID] ||
1038 ((Cache[Start] & pkgDepCache::DepNow) == 0 &&
1039 End.IsNegative() == false))
1040 {
1041 // Try a little harder to fix protected packages..
1042 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
1043 {
1044 if (DoUpgrade(Pkg) == true)
1045 {
1046 if (Scores[Pkg->ID] > Scores[I->ID])
1047 Scores[Pkg->ID] = Scores[I->ID];
1048 break;
1049 }
1050
1051 continue;
1052 }
1053
1054 /* See if a keep will do, unless the package is protected,
1055 then installing it will be necessary */
1056 bool Installed = Cache[I].Install();
1057 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
1058 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1059 {
1060 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1061 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
1062 OrOp = OrKeep;
1063
1064 // Restore
1065 if (InOr == true && Installed == true)
1066 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
1067
1068 if (Debug == true)
1069 clog << " Holding Back " << I.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1070 }
1071 else
1072 {
1073 if (BrokenFix == false || DoUpgrade(I) == false)
1074 {
1075 // Consider other options
1076 if (InOr == false || Cache[I].Garbage == true)
1077 {
1078 if (Debug == true)
1079 clog << " Removing " << I.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1080 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1081 if (Counter > 1 && Scores[Pkg->ID] > Scores[I->ID])
1082 Scores[I->ID] = Scores[Pkg->ID];
1083 }
1084 else if (TryFixByInstall == true &&
1085 Start.TargetPkg()->CurrentVer == 0 &&
1086 Cache[Start.TargetPkg()].Delete() == false &&
1087 (Flags[Start.TargetPkg()->ID] & ToRemove) != ToRemove &&
1088 Cache.GetCandidateVer(Start.TargetPkg()).end() == false)
1089 {
1090 /* Before removing or keeping the package with the broken dependency
1091 try instead to install the first not previously installed package
1092 solving this dependency. This helps every time a previous solver
1093 is removed by the resolver because of a conflict or alike but it is
1094 dangerous as it could trigger new breaks/conflicts… */
1095 if (Debug == true)
1096 clog << " Try Installing " << Start.TargetPkg() << " before changing " << I.FullName(false) << std::endl;
1097 unsigned long const OldBroken = Cache.BrokenCount();
1098 Cache.MarkInstall(Start.TargetPkg(), true, 1, false);
1099 // FIXME: we should undo the complete MarkInstall process here
1100 if (Cache[Start.TargetPkg()].InstBroken() == true || Cache.BrokenCount() > OldBroken)
1101 Cache.MarkDelete(Start.TargetPkg(), false, 1, false);
1102 }
1103 }
1104 }
1105
1106 Change = true;
1107 Done = true;
1108 break;
1109 }
1110 else
1111 {
1112 if (Start->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
1113 {
1114 // first, try upgradring the package, if that
1115 // does not help, the breaks goes onto the
1116 // kill list
1117 //
1118 // FIXME: use DoUpgrade(Pkg) instead?
1119 if (Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGCVer)
1120 {
1121 if (Debug)
1122 clog << " Upgrading " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " due to Breaks field in " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
1123 Cache.MarkInstall(Pkg, false, 0, false);
1124 continue;
1125 }
1126 }
1127
1128 // Skip adding to the kill list if it is protected
1129 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Protected) != 0)
1130 continue;
1131
1132 if (Debug == true)
1133 clog << " Added " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " to the remove list" << endl;
1134
1135 LEnd->Pkg = Pkg;
1136 LEnd->Dep = End;
1137 LEnd++;
1138
1139 if (Start.IsNegative() == false)
1140 break;
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 // Hm, nothing can possibly satisify this dep. Nuke it.
1145 if (VList[0] == 0 &&
1146 Start.IsNegative() == false &&
1147 (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
1148 {
1149 bool Installed = Cache[I].Install();
1150 Cache.MarkKeep(I);
1151 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1152 {
1153 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1154 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
1155 OrOp = OrKeep;
1156
1157 // Restore
1158 if (InOr == true && Installed == true)
1159 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
1160
1161 if (Debug == true)
1162 clog << " Holding Back " << I.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1163 }
1164 else
1165 {
1166 if (Debug == true)
1167 clog << " Removing " << I.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1168 if (InOr == false)
1169 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1170 }
1171
1172 Change = true;
1173 Done = true;
1174 }
1175
1176 // Try some more
1177 if (InOr == true)
1178 continue;
1179
1180 if (Done == true)
1181 break;
1182 }
1183
1184 // Apply the kill list now
1185 if (Cache[I].InstallVer != 0)
1186 {
1187 for (PackageKill *J = KillList; J != LEnd; J++)
1188 {
1189 Change = true;
1190 if ((Cache[J->Dep] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow) == 0)
1191 {
1192 if (J->Dep.IsNegative() == true)
1193 {
1194 if (Debug == true)
1195 clog << " Fixing " << I.FullName(false) << " via remove of " << J->Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
1196 Cache.MarkDelete(J->Pkg);
1197 }
1198 }
1199 else
1200 {
1201 if (Debug == true)
1202 clog << " Fixing " << I.FullName(false) << " via keep of " << J->Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
1203 Cache.MarkKeep(J->Pkg, false, false);
1204 }
1205
1206 if (Counter > 1)
1207 {
1208 if (Scores[I->ID] > Scores[J->Pkg->ID])
1209 Scores[J->Pkg->ID] = Scores[I->ID];
1210 }
1211 }
1212 }
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 if (Debug == true)
1217 clog << "Done" << endl;
1218
1219 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
1220 {
1221 // See if this is the result of a hold
1222 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin();
1223 for (;I.end() != true; ++I)
1224 {
1225 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1226 continue;
1227 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
1228 return _error->Error(_("Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages."));
1229 }
1230 return _error->Error(_("Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages."));
1231 }
1232
1233 // set the auto-flags (mvo: I'm not sure if we _really_ need this)
1234 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin();
1235 for (;I.end() != true; ++I) {
1236 if (Cache[I].NewInstall() && !(Flags[I->ID] & PreInstalled)) {
1237 if(_config->FindI("Debug::pkgAutoRemove",false)) {
1238 std::clog << "Resolve installed new pkg: " << I.FullName(false)
1239 << " (now marking it as auto)" << std::endl;
1240 }
1241 Cache[I].Flags |= pkgCache::Flag::Auto;
1242 }
1243 }
1244
1245
1246 return true;
1247}
1248 /*}}}*/
1249// ProblemResolver::BreaksInstOrPolicy - Check if the given pkg is broken/*{{{*/
1250// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1251/* This checks if the given package is broken either by a hard dependency
1252 (InstBroken()) or by introducing a new policy breakage e.g. new
1253 unsatisfied recommends for a package that was in "policy-good" state
1254
1255 Note that this is not perfect as it will ignore further breakage
1256 for already broken policy (recommends)
1257*/
1258bool pkgProblemResolver::InstOrNewPolicyBroken(pkgCache::PkgIterator I)
1259{
1260 // a broken install is always a problem
1261 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true)
1262 {
1263 if (Debug == true)
1264 std::clog << " Dependencies are not satisfied for " << I << std::endl;
1265 return true;
1266 }
1267
1268 // a newly broken policy (recommends/suggests) is a problem
1269 if (Cache[I].NowPolicyBroken() == false &&
1270 Cache[I].InstPolicyBroken() == true)
1271 {
1272 if (Debug == true)
1273 std::clog << " Policy breaks with upgrade of " << I << std::endl;
1274 return true;
1275 }
1276
1277 return false;
1278}
1279 /*}}}*/
1280// ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1281// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1282/* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1283 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1284 system was non-broken previously. */
1285bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep()
1286{
1287 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
1288 if (solver != "internal") {
1289 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
1290 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, true, false, false, &Prog);
1291 }
1292 return ResolveByKeepInternal();
1293}
1294 /*}}}*/
1295// ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1296// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1297/* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1298 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1299 system was non-broken previously. */
1300bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal()
1301{
1302 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
1303
1304 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
1305
1306 MakeScores();
1307
1308 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
1309 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
1310 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
1311 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
1312 pkgCache::Package **PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size];
1313 pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList;
1314 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
1315 *PEnd++ = I;
1316 This = this;
1317 qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort);
1318
1319 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
1320 {
1321 clog << "Show Scores" << endl;
1322 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
1323 if (Scores[(*K)->ID] != 0)
1324 {
1325 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*K);
1326 clog << Scores[(*K)->ID] << ' ' << Pkg << std::endl;
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 if (Debug == true)
1331 clog << "Entering ResolveByKeep" << endl;
1332
1333 // Consider each broken package
1334 pkgCache::Package **LastStop = 0;
1335 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
1336 {
1337 pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K);
1338
1339 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
1340 continue;
1341
1342 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1343 continue;
1344
1345 /* Keep the package. If this works then great, otherwise we have
1346 to be significantly more agressive and manipulate its dependencies */
1347 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0)
1348 {
1349 if (Debug == true)
1350 clog << "Keeping package " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
1351 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
1352 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1353 {
1354 K = PList - 1;
1355 continue;
1356 }
1357 }
1358
1359 // Isolate the problem dependencies
1360 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
1361 {
1362 DepIterator Start;
1363 DepIterator End;
1364 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
1365
1366 // We only worry about critical deps.
1367 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
1368 continue;
1369
1370 // Dep is ok
1371 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
1372 continue;
1373
1374 /* Hm, the group is broken.. I suppose the best thing to do is to
1375 is to try every combination of keep/not-keep for the set, but thats
1376 slow, and this never happens, just be conservative and assume the
1377 list of ors is in preference and keep till it starts to work. */
1378 while (true)
1379 {
1380 if (Debug == true)
1381 clog << "Package " << I.FullName(false) << " " << Start << endl;
1382
1383 // Look at all the possible provides on this package
1384 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Version *> VList = Start.AllTargets();
1385 for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++)
1386 {
1387 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V);
1388 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
1389
1390 // It is not keepable
1391 if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer == 0 ||
1392 Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
1393 continue;
1394
1395 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0)
1396 {
1397 if (Debug == true)
1398 clog << " Keeping Package " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " due to " << Start.DepType() << endl;
1399 Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg, false, false);
1400 }
1401
1402 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1403 break;
1404 }
1405
1406 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1407 break;
1408
1409 if (Start == End)
1410 break;
1411 ++Start;
1412 }
1413
1414 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1415 break;
1416 }
1417
1418 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == true)
1419 continue;
1420
1421 // Restart again.
1422 if (K == LastStop)
1423 return _error->Error("Internal Error, pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep is looping on package %s.",I.FullName(false).c_str());
1424 LastStop = K;
1425 K = PList - 1;
1426 }
1427
1428 return true;
1429}
1430 /*}}}*/
1431// ProblemResolver::InstallProtect - Install all protected packages /*{{{*/
1432// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1433/* This is used to make sure protected packages are installed */
1434void pkgProblemResolver::InstallProtect()
1435{
1436 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
1437
1438 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
1439 {
1440 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
1441 {
1442 if ((Flags[I->ID] & ToRemove) == ToRemove)
1443 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1444 else
1445 {
1446 // preserve the information whether the package was auto
1447 // or manually installed
1448 bool autoInst = (Cache[I].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto);
1449 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, !autoInst);
1450 }
1451 }
1452 }
1453}
1454 /*}}}*/
1455// PrioSortList - Sort a list of versions by priority /*{{{*/
1456// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1457/* This is ment to be used in conjunction with AllTargets to get a list
1458 of versions ordered by preference. */
1459static pkgCache *PrioCache;
1460static int PrioComp(const void *A,const void *B)
1461{
1462 pkgCache::VerIterator L(*PrioCache,*(pkgCache::Version **)A);
1463 pkgCache::VerIterator R(*PrioCache,*(pkgCache::Version **)B);
1464
1465 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential &&
1466 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
1467 return 1;
1468 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential &&
1469 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
1470 return -1;
1471
1472 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) == pkgCache::Flag::Important &&
1473 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) != pkgCache::Flag::Important)
1474 return 1;
1475 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) != pkgCache::Flag::Important &&
1476 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) == pkgCache::Flag::Important)
1477 return -1;
1478
1479 if (L->Priority != R->Priority)
1480 return R->Priority - L->Priority;
1481 return strcmp(L.ParentPkg().Name(),R.ParentPkg().Name());
1482}
1483void pkgPrioSortList(pkgCache &Cache,pkgCache::Version **List)
1484{
1485 unsigned long Count = 0;
1486 PrioCache = &Cache;
1487 for (pkgCache::Version **I = List; *I != 0; I++)
1488 Count++;
1489 qsort(List,Count,sizeof(*List),PrioComp);
1490}
1491 /*}}}*/
1492// ListUpdate - construct Fetcher and update the cache files /*{{{*/
1493// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1494/* This is a simple wrapper to update the cache. it will fetch stuff
1495 * from the network (or any other sources defined in sources.list)
1496 */
1497bool ListUpdate(pkgAcquireStatus &Stat,
1498 pkgSourceList &List,
1499 int PulseInterval)
1500{
1501 pkgAcquire Fetcher;
1502 if (Fetcher.Setup(&Stat, _config->FindDir("Dir::State::Lists")) == false)
1503 return false;
1504
1505 // Populate it with the source selection
1506 if (List.GetIndexes(&Fetcher) == false)
1507 return false;
1508
1509 return AcquireUpdate(Fetcher, PulseInterval, true);
1510}
1511 /*}}}*/
1512// AcquireUpdate - take Fetcher and update the cache files /*{{{*/
1513// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1514/* This is a simple wrapper to update the cache with a provided acquire
1515 * If you only need control over Status and the used SourcesList use
1516 * ListUpdate method instead.
1517 */
1518bool AcquireUpdate(pkgAcquire &Fetcher, int const PulseInterval,
1519 bool const RunUpdateScripts, bool const ListCleanup)
1520{
1521 // Run scripts
1522 if (RunUpdateScripts == true)
1523 RunScripts("APT::Update::Pre-Invoke");
1524
1525 pkgAcquire::RunResult res;
1526 if(PulseInterval > 0)
1527 res = Fetcher.Run(PulseInterval);
1528 else
1529 res = Fetcher.Run();
1530
1531 if (res == pkgAcquire::Failed)
1532 return false;
1533
1534 bool Failed = false;
1535 bool TransientNetworkFailure = false;
1536 for (pkgAcquire::ItemIterator I = Fetcher.ItemsBegin();
1537 I != Fetcher.ItemsEnd(); ++I)
1538 {
1539 if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
1540 continue;
1541
1542 (*I)->Finished();
1543
1544 ::URI uri((*I)->DescURI());
1545 uri.User.clear();
1546 uri.Password.clear();
1547 string descUri = string(uri);
1548 _error->Warning(_("Failed to fetch %s %s\n"), descUri.c_str(),
1549 (*I)->ErrorText.c_str());
1550
1551 if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatTransientNetworkError)
1552 {
1553 TransientNetworkFailure = true;
1554 continue;
1555 }
1556
1557 Failed = true;
1558 }
1559
1560 // Clean out any old list files
1561 // Keep "APT::Get::List-Cleanup" name for compatibility, but
1562 // this is really a global option for the APT library now
1563 if (!TransientNetworkFailure && !Failed && ListCleanup == true &&
1564 (_config->FindB("APT::Get::List-Cleanup",true) == true &&
1565 _config->FindB("APT::List-Cleanup",true) == true))
1566 {
1567 if (Fetcher.Clean(_config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists")) == false ||
1568 Fetcher.Clean(_config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/") == false)
1569 // something went wrong with the clean
1570 return false;
1571 }
1572
1573 if (TransientNetworkFailure == true)
1574 _error->Warning(_("Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1575 else if (Failed == true)
1576 return _error->Error(_("Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1577
1578
1579 // Run the success scripts if all was fine
1580 if (RunUpdateScripts == true)
1581 {
1582 if(!TransientNetworkFailure && !Failed)
1583 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success");
1584
1585 // Run the other scripts
1586 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke");
1587 }
1588 return true;
1589}
1590 /*}}}*/