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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: debfile.cc,v 1.3.2.1 2004/01/16 18:58:50 mdz Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | Debian Archive File (.deb) | |
7 | ||
8 | .DEB archives are AR files containing two tars and an empty marker | |
9 | member called 'debian-binary'. The two tars contain the meta data and | |
10 | the actual archive contents. Thus this class is a very simple wrapper | |
11 | around ar/tar to simply extract the right tar files. | |
12 | ||
13 | It also uses the deb package list parser to parse the control file | |
14 | into the cache. | |
15 | ||
16 | ##################################################################### */ | |
17 | /*}}}*/ | |
18 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
19 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
20 | #pragma implementation "apt-pkg/debfile.h" | |
21 | #endif | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <apt-pkg/debfile.h> | |
24 | #include <apt-pkg/extracttar.h> | |
25 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
26 | #include <apt-pkg/deblistparser.h> | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
29 | #include <unistd.h> | |
30 | #include <apti18n.h> | |
31 | /*}}}*/ | |
32 | ||
33 | // DebFile::debDebFile - Constructor /*{{{*/ | |
34 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
35 | /* Open the AR file and check for consistency */ | |
36 | debDebFile::debDebFile(FileFd &File) : File(File), AR(File) | |
37 | { | |
38 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
39 | return; | |
40 | ||
41 | if (!CheckMember("debian-binary")) { | |
42 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "debian-binary"); | |
43 | return; | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
46 | if (!CheckMember("control.tar.gz")) { | |
47 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "control.tar.gz"); | |
48 | return; | |
49 | } | |
50 | ||
51 | if (!CheckMember("data.tar.gz") && !CheckMember("data.tar.bz2")) { | |
52 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, it has no '%s' or '%s' member"), "data.tar.gz", "data.tar.bz2"); | |
53 | return; | |
54 | } | |
55 | } | |
56 | /*}}}*/ | |
57 | // DebFile::CheckMember - Check if a named member is in the archive /*{{{*/ | |
58 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
59 | /* This is used to check for a correct deb and to give nicer error messages | |
60 | for people playing around. */ | |
61 | bool debDebFile::CheckMember(const char *Name) | |
62 | { | |
63 | if (AR.FindMember(Name) == 0) | |
64 | return false; | |
65 | return true; | |
66 | } | |
67 | /*}}}*/ | |
68 | // DebFile::GotoMember - Jump to a Member /*{{{*/ | |
69 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
70 | /* Jump in the file to the start of a named member and return the information | |
71 | about that member. The caller can then read from the file up to the | |
72 | returned size. Note, since this relies on the file position this is | |
73 | a destructive operation, it also changes the last returned Member | |
74 | structure - so don't nest them! */ | |
75 | const ARArchive::Member *debDebFile::GotoMember(const char *Name) | |
76 | { | |
77 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
78 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember(Name); | |
79 | if (Member == 0) | |
80 | { | |
81 | return 0; | |
82 | } | |
83 | if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false) | |
84 | return 0; | |
85 | ||
86 | return Member; | |
87 | } | |
88 | /*}}}*/ | |
89 | // DebFile::ExtractControl - Extract Control information /*{{{*/ | |
90 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
91 | /* Extract the control information into the Database's temporary | |
92 | directory. */ | |
93 | bool debDebFile::ExtractControl(pkgDataBase &DB) | |
94 | { | |
95 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
96 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = GotoMember("control.tar.gz"); | |
97 | if (Member == 0) | |
98 | return false; | |
99 | ||
100 | // Prepare Tar | |
101 | ControlExtract Extract; | |
102 | ExtractTar Tar(File,Member->Size,"gzip"); | |
103 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
104 | return false; | |
105 | ||
106 | // Get into the temporary directory | |
107 | string Cwd = SafeGetCWD(); | |
108 | string Tmp; | |
109 | if (DB.GetMetaTmp(Tmp) == false) | |
110 | return false; | |
111 | if (chdir(Tmp.c_str()) != 0) | |
112 | return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Couldn't change to %s"),Tmp.c_str()); | |
113 | ||
114 | // Do extraction | |
115 | if (Tar.Go(Extract) == false) | |
116 | return false; | |
117 | ||
118 | // Switch out of the tmp directory. | |
119 | if (chdir(Cwd.c_str()) != 0) | |
120 | chdir("/"); | |
121 | ||
122 | return true; | |
123 | } | |
124 | /*}}}*/ | |
125 | // DebFile::ExtractArchive - Extract the archive data itself /*{{{*/ | |
126 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
127 | /* Simple wrapper around tar.. */ | |
128 | bool debDebFile::ExtractArchive(pkgDirStream &Stream) | |
129 | { | |
130 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
131 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember("data.tar.gz"); | |
132 | const char *Compressor = "gzip"; | |
133 | if (Member == 0) { | |
134 | Member = AR.FindMember("data.tar.bz2"); | |
135 | Compressor = "bzip2"; | |
136 | } | |
137 | if (Member == 0) | |
138 | return _error->Error(_("Internal error, could not locate member")); | |
139 | if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false) | |
140 | return false; | |
141 | ||
142 | // Prepare Tar | |
143 | ExtractTar Tar(File,Member->Size,Compressor); | |
144 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
145 | return false; | |
146 | return Tar.Go(Stream); | |
147 | } | |
148 | /*}}}*/ | |
149 | // DebFile::MergeControl - Merge the control information /*{{{*/ | |
150 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
151 | /* This reads the extracted control file into the cache and returns the | |
152 | version that was parsed. All this really does is select the correct | |
153 | parser and correct file to parse. */ | |
154 | pkgCache::VerIterator debDebFile::MergeControl(pkgDataBase &DB) | |
155 | { | |
156 | // Open the control file | |
157 | string Tmp; | |
158 | if (DB.GetMetaTmp(Tmp) == false) | |
159 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
160 | FileFd Fd(Tmp + "control",FileFd::ReadOnly); | |
161 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
162 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
163 | ||
164 | // Parse it | |
165 | debListParser Parse(&Fd); | |
166 | pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(DB.GetCache()); | |
167 | if (DB.GetGenerator().MergeList(Parse,&Ver) == false) | |
168 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
169 | ||
170 | if (Ver.end() == true) | |
171 | _error->Error(_("Failed to locate a valid control file")); | |
172 | return Ver; | |
173 | } | |
174 | /*}}}*/ | |
175 | ||
176 | // DebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem - Control Tar Extraction /*{{{*/ | |
177 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
178 | /* This directory stream handler for the control tar handles extracting | |
179 | it into the temporary meta directory. It only extracts files, it does | |
180 | not create directories, links or anything else. */ | |
181 | bool debDebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd) | |
182 | { | |
183 | if (Itm.Type != Item::File) | |
184 | return true; | |
185 | ||
186 | /* Cleanse the file name, prevent people from trying to unpack into | |
187 | absolute paths, .., etc */ | |
188 | for (char *I = Itm.Name; *I != 0; I++) | |
189 | if (*I == '/') | |
190 | *I = '_'; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* Force the ownership to be root and ensure correct permissions, | |
193 | go-w, the rest are left untouched */ | |
194 | Itm.UID = 0; | |
195 | Itm.GID = 0; | |
196 | Itm.Mode &= ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH); | |
197 | ||
198 | return pkgDirStream::DoItem(Itm,Fd); | |
199 | } | |
200 | /*}}}*/ | |
201 | ||
202 | // MemControlExtract::DoItem - Check if it is the control file /*{{{*/ | |
203 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
204 | /* This sets up to extract the control block member file into a memory | |
205 | block of just the right size. All other files go into the bit bucket. */ | |
206 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd) | |
207 | { | |
208 | // At the control file, allocate buffer memory. | |
209 | if (Member == Itm.Name) | |
210 | { | |
211 | delete [] Control; | |
212 | Control = new char[Itm.Size+2]; | |
213 | IsControl = true; | |
214 | Fd = -2; // Signal to pass to Process | |
215 | Length = Itm.Size; | |
216 | } | |
217 | else | |
218 | IsControl = false; | |
219 | ||
220 | return true; | |
221 | } | |
222 | /*}}}*/ | |
223 | // MemControlExtract::Process - Process extracting the control file /*{{{*/ | |
224 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
225 | /* Just memcopy the block from the tar extractor and put it in the right | |
226 | place in the pre-allocated memory block. */ | |
227 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Process(Item &Itm,const unsigned char *Data, | |
228 | unsigned long Size,unsigned long Pos) | |
229 | { | |
230 | memcpy(Control + Pos, Data,Size); | |
231 | return true; | |
232 | } | |
233 | /*}}}*/ | |
234 | // MemControlExtract::Read - Read the control information from the deb /*{{{*/ | |
235 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
236 | /* This uses the internal tar extractor to fetch the control file, and then | |
237 | it parses it into a tag section parser. */ | |
238 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Read(debDebFile &Deb) | |
239 | { | |
240 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
241 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = Deb.GotoMember("control.tar.gz"); | |
242 | if (Member == 0) | |
243 | return false; | |
244 | ||
245 | // Extract it. | |
246 | ExtractTar Tar(Deb.GetFile(),Member->Size,"gzip"); | |
247 | if (Tar.Go(*this) == false) | |
248 | return false; | |
249 | ||
250 | if (Control == 0) | |
251 | return true; | |
252 | ||
253 | Control[Length] = '\n'; | |
254 | Control[Length+1] = '\n'; | |
255 | if (Section.Scan(Control,Length+2) == false) | |
256 | return _error->Error(_("Unparsable control file")); | |
257 | return true; | |
258 | } | |
259 | /*}}}*/ | |
260 | // MemControlExtract::TakeControl - Parse a memory block /*{{{*/ | |
261 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
262 | /* The given memory block is loaded into the parser and parsed as a control | |
263 | record. */ | |
264 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::TakeControl(const void *Data,unsigned long Size) | |
265 | { | |
266 | delete [] Control; | |
267 | Control = new char[Size+2]; | |
268 | Length = Size; | |
269 | memcpy(Control,Data,Size); | |
270 | ||
271 | Control[Length] = '\n'; | |
272 | Control[Length+1] = '\n'; | |
273 | return Section.Scan(Control,Length+2); | |
274 | } | |
275 | /*}}}*/ | |
276 |