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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | /* ##################################################################### | |
4 | apt-mark - show and change auto-installed bit information | |
5 | ##################################################################### */ | |
6 | /*}}}*/ | |
7 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
8 | #include <config.h> | |
9 | ||
10 | #include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h> | |
11 | #include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h> | |
12 | #include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h> | |
13 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
14 | #include <apt-pkg/init.h> | |
15 | #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> | |
16 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h> | |
17 | #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <algorithm> | |
20 | #include <errno.h> | |
21 | #include <unistd.h> | |
22 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
23 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
24 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
25 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <apti18n.h> | |
28 | /*}}}*/ | |
29 | using namespace std; | |
30 | ||
31 | ostream c0out(0); | |
32 | ostream c1out(0); | |
33 | ostream c2out(0); | |
34 | ofstream devnull("/dev/null"); | |
35 | /* DoAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/ | |
36 | bool DoAuto(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
37 | { | |
38 | pkgCacheFile CacheFile; | |
39 | pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache(); | |
40 | pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache(); | |
41 | if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL)) | |
42 | return false; | |
43 | ||
44 | APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1); | |
45 | if (pkgset.empty() == true) | |
46 | return _error->Error(_("No packages found")); | |
47 | ||
48 | bool MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"auto") == 0; | |
49 | int AutoMarkChanged = 0; | |
50 | ||
51 | for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg) | |
52 | { | |
53 | if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0) | |
54 | { | |
55 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s can not be marked as it is not installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
56 | continue; | |
57 | } | |
58 | else if ((((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto) | |
59 | { | |
60 | if (MarkAuto == false) | |
61 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
62 | else | |
63 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
64 | continue; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | if (MarkAuto == false) | |
68 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
69 | else | |
70 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
71 | ||
72 | DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto); | |
73 | ++AutoMarkChanged; | |
74 | } | |
75 | if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false) | |
76 | return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL); | |
77 | return true; | |
78 | } | |
79 | /*}}}*/ | |
80 | /* DoMarkAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/ | |
81 | /* Does the same as DoAuto but tries to do it exactly the same why as | |
82 | the python implementation did it so it can be a drop-in replacement */ | |
83 | bool DoMarkAuto(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
84 | { | |
85 | pkgCacheFile CacheFile; | |
86 | pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache(); | |
87 | pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache(); | |
88 | if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL)) | |
89 | return false; | |
90 | ||
91 | APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1); | |
92 | if (pkgset.empty() == true) | |
93 | return _error->Error(_("No packages found")); | |
94 | ||
95 | bool const MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"markauto") == 0; | |
96 | bool const Verbose = _config->FindB("APT::MarkAuto::Verbose", false); | |
97 | int AutoMarkChanged = 0; | |
98 | ||
99 | for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg) | |
100 | { | |
101 | if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0 || | |
102 | (((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto) | |
103 | continue; | |
104 | ||
105 | if (Verbose == true) | |
106 | ioprintf(c1out, "changing %s to %d\n", Pkg.Name(), (MarkAuto == false) ? 0 : 1); | |
107 | ||
108 | DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto); | |
109 | ++AutoMarkChanged; | |
110 | } | |
111 | if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false) | |
112 | return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL); | |
113 | ||
114 | _error->Notice(_("This command is deprecated. Please use 'apt-mark auto' and 'apt-mark manual' instead.")); | |
115 | ||
116 | return true; | |
117 | } | |
118 | /*}}}*/ | |
119 | /* ShowAuto - show automatically installed packages (sorted) {{{*/ | |
120 | bool ShowAuto(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
121 | { | |
122 | pkgCacheFile CacheFile; | |
123 | pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache(); | |
124 | pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache(); | |
125 | if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL)) | |
126 | return false; | |
127 | ||
128 | std::vector<string> packages; | |
129 | ||
130 | bool const ShowAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"showauto") == 0; | |
131 | ||
132 | if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0) | |
133 | { | |
134 | packages.reserve(Cache->HeaderP->PackageCount / 3); | |
135 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P) | |
136 | if (P->CurrentVer != 0 && | |
137 | (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto) | |
138 | packages.push_back(P.FullName(true)); | |
139 | } | |
140 | else | |
141 | { | |
142 | APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors | |
143 | APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper); | |
144 | packages.reserve(pkgset.size()); | |
145 | for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P) | |
146 | if (P->CurrentVer != 0 && | |
147 | (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto) | |
148 | packages.push_back(P.FullName(true)); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end()); | |
152 | ||
153 | for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I) | |
154 | std::cout << *I << std::endl; | |
155 | ||
156 | return true; | |
157 | } | |
158 | /*}}}*/ | |
159 | /* DoHold - mark packages as hold by dpkg {{{*/ | |
160 | bool DoHold(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
161 | { | |
162 | pkgCacheFile CacheFile; | |
163 | pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache(); | |
164 | if (unlikely(Cache == NULL)) | |
165 | return false; | |
166 | ||
167 | // Generate the base argument list for dpkg | |
168 | std::vector<const char *> Args; | |
169 | string Tmp = _config->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg","dpkg"); | |
170 | { | |
171 | string const dpkgChrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", "/"); | |
172 | size_t dpkgChrootLen = dpkgChrootDir.length(); | |
173 | if (dpkgChrootDir != "/" && Tmp.find(dpkgChrootDir) == 0) | |
174 | { | |
175 | if (dpkgChrootDir[dpkgChrootLen - 1] == '/') | |
176 | --dpkgChrootLen; | |
177 | Tmp = Tmp.substr(dpkgChrootLen); | |
178 | } | |
179 | } | |
180 | Args.push_back(Tmp.c_str()); | |
181 | ||
182 | // Stick in any custom dpkg options | |
183 | Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("DPkg::Options"); | |
184 | if (Opts != 0) | |
185 | { | |
186 | Opts = Opts->Child; | |
187 | for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next) | |
188 | { | |
189 | if (Opts->Value.empty() == true) | |
190 | continue; | |
191 | Args.push_back(Opts->Value.c_str()); | |
192 | } | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | size_t const BaseArgs = Args.size(); | |
196 | // we need to detect if we can qualify packages with the architecture or not | |
197 | Args.push_back("--assert-multi-arch"); | |
198 | Args.push_back(NULL); | |
199 | ||
200 | ||
201 | pid_t dpkgAssertMultiArch = ExecFork(); | |
202 | if (dpkgAssertMultiArch == 0) | |
203 | { | |
204 | std::string const chrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory"); | |
205 | if (chrootDir != "/" && chroot(chrootDir.c_str()) != 0) | |
206 | _error->WarningE("getArchitecture", "Couldn't chroot into %s for dpkg --assert-multi-arch", chrootDir.c_str()); | |
207 | // redirect everything to the ultimate sink as we only need the exit-status | |
208 | int const nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY); | |
209 | dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO); | |
210 | dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
211 | dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO); | |
212 | execvp(Args[0], (char**) &Args[0]); | |
213 | _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", "Can't detect if dpkg supports multi-arch!"); | |
214 | _exit(2); | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1); | |
218 | if (pkgset.empty() == true) | |
219 | return _error->Error(_("No packages found")); | |
220 | ||
221 | bool const MarkHold = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"hold") == 0; | |
222 | ||
223 | for (APT::PackageList::iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end();) | |
224 | { | |
225 | if ((Pkg->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold) == MarkHold) | |
226 | { | |
227 | if (MarkHold == true) | |
228 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set on hold.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
229 | else | |
230 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already not hold.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
231 | Pkg = pkgset.erase(Pkg, true); | |
232 | } | |
233 | else | |
234 | ++Pkg; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | bool dpkgMultiArch = false; | |
238 | if (dpkgAssertMultiArch > 0) | |
239 | { | |
240 | int Status = 0; | |
241 | while (waitpid(dpkgAssertMultiArch, &Status, 0) != dpkgAssertMultiArch) | |
242 | { | |
243 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
244 | continue; | |
245 | _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", _("Waited for %s but it wasn't there"), "dpkg --assert-multi-arch"); | |
246 | break; | |
247 | } | |
248 | if (WIFEXITED(Status) == true && WEXITSTATUS(Status) == 0) | |
249 | dpkgMultiArch = true; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | if (pkgset.empty() == true) | |
253 | return true; | |
254 | ||
255 | if (_config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == true) | |
256 | { | |
257 | for (APT::PackageList::iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg) | |
258 | { | |
259 | if (MarkHold == false) | |
260 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set on hold.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
261 | else | |
262 | ioprintf(c1out,_("Canceled hold on %s.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
263 | } | |
264 | return true; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | Args.erase(Args.begin() + BaseArgs, Args.end()); | |
268 | Args.push_back("--set-selections"); | |
269 | Args.push_back(NULL); | |
270 | ||
271 | int external[2] = {-1, -1}; | |
272 | if (pipe(external) != 0) | |
273 | return _error->WarningE("DoHold", "Can't create IPC pipe for dpkg --set-selections"); | |
274 | ||
275 | pid_t dpkgSelection = ExecFork(); | |
276 | if (dpkgSelection == 0) | |
277 | { | |
278 | close(external[1]); | |
279 | std::string const chrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory"); | |
280 | if (chrootDir != "/" && chroot(chrootDir.c_str()) != 0) | |
281 | _error->WarningE("getArchitecture", "Couldn't chroot into %s for dpkg --set-selections", chrootDir.c_str()); | |
282 | int const nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY); | |
283 | dup2(external[0], STDIN_FILENO); | |
284 | dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
285 | dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO); | |
286 | execvp(Args[0], (char**) &Args[0]); | |
287 | _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", "Can't detect if dpkg supports multi-arch!"); | |
288 | _exit(2); | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | FILE* dpkg = fdopen(external[1], "w"); | |
292 | for (APT::PackageList::iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg) | |
293 | { | |
294 | if (MarkHold == true) | |
295 | { | |
296 | fprintf(dpkg, "%s hold\n", Pkg.FullName(!dpkgMultiArch).c_str()); | |
297 | ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set on hold.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
298 | } | |
299 | else | |
300 | { | |
301 | fprintf(dpkg, "%s install\n", Pkg.FullName(!dpkgMultiArch).c_str()); | |
302 | ioprintf(c1out,_("Canceled hold on %s.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str()); | |
303 | } | |
304 | } | |
305 | fclose(dpkg); | |
306 | ||
307 | if (dpkgSelection > 0) | |
308 | { | |
309 | int Status = 0; | |
310 | while (waitpid(dpkgSelection, &Status, 0) != dpkgSelection) | |
311 | { | |
312 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
313 | continue; | |
314 | _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", _("Waited for %s but it wasn't there"), "dpkg --set-selection"); | |
315 | break; | |
316 | } | |
317 | if (WIFEXITED(Status) == true && WEXITSTATUS(Status) == 0) | |
318 | return true; | |
319 | } | |
320 | return _error->Error(_("Executing dpkg failed. Are you root?")); | |
321 | } | |
322 | /*}}}*/ | |
323 | /* ShowHold - show packages set on hold in dpkg status {{{*/ | |
324 | bool ShowHold(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
325 | { | |
326 | pkgCacheFile CacheFile; | |
327 | pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache(); | |
328 | if (unlikely(Cache == NULL)) | |
329 | return false; | |
330 | ||
331 | std::vector<string> packages; | |
332 | ||
333 | if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0) | |
334 | { | |
335 | packages.reserve(50); // how many holds are realistic? I hope just a few… | |
336 | for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P) | |
337 | if (P->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold) | |
338 | packages.push_back(P.FullName(true)); | |
339 | } | |
340 | else | |
341 | { | |
342 | APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors | |
343 | APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper); | |
344 | packages.reserve(pkgset.size()); | |
345 | for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P) | |
346 | if (P->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold) | |
347 | packages.push_back(P.FullName(true)); | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end()); | |
351 | ||
352 | for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I) | |
353 | std::cout << *I << std::endl; | |
354 | ||
355 | return true; | |
356 | } | |
357 | /*}}}*/ | |
358 | // ShowHelp - Show a help screen /*{{{*/ | |
359 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
360 | /* */ | |
361 | bool ShowHelp(CommandLine &CmdL) | |
362 | { | |
363 | ioprintf(cout,_("%s %s for %s compiled on %s %s\n"),PACKAGE,PACKAGE_VERSION, | |
364 | COMMON_ARCH,__DATE__,__TIME__); | |
365 | ||
366 | cout << | |
367 | _("Usage: apt-mark [options] {auto|manual} pkg1 [pkg2 ...]\n" | |
368 | "\n" | |
369 | "apt-mark is a simple command line interface for marking packages\n" | |
370 | "as manual or automatical installed. It can also list marks.\n" | |
371 | "\n" | |
372 | "Commands:\n" | |
373 | " auto - Mark the given packages as automatically installed\n" | |
374 | " manual - Mark the given packages as manually installed\n" | |
375 | "\n" | |
376 | "Options:\n" | |
377 | " -h This help text.\n" | |
378 | " -q Loggable output - no progress indicator\n" | |
379 | " -qq No output except for errors\n" | |
380 | " -s No-act. Just prints what would be done.\n" | |
381 | " -f read/write auto/manual marking in the given file\n" | |
382 | " -c=? Read this configuration file\n" | |
383 | " -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp\n" | |
384 | "See the apt-mark(8) and apt.conf(5) manual pages for more information.") | |
385 | << std::endl; | |
386 | return true; | |
387 | } | |
388 | /*}}}*/ | |
389 | int main(int argc,const char *argv[]) /*{{{*/ | |
390 | { | |
391 | CommandLine::Args Args[] = { | |
392 | {'h',"help","help",0}, | |
393 | {0,"version","version",0}, | |
394 | {'q',"quiet","quiet",CommandLine::IntLevel}, | |
395 | {'q',"silent","quiet",CommandLine::IntLevel}, | |
396 | {'v',"verbose","APT::MarkAuto::Verbose",0}, | |
397 | {'s',"simulate","APT::Mark::Simulate",0}, | |
398 | {'s',"just-print","APT::Mark::Simulate",0}, | |
399 | {'s',"recon","APT::Mark::Simulate",0}, | |
400 | {'s',"dry-run","APT::Mark::Simulate",0}, | |
401 | {'s',"no-act","APT::Mark::Simulate",0}, | |
402 | {'f',"file","Dir::State::extended_states",CommandLine::HasArg}, | |
403 | {'c',"config-file",0,CommandLine::ConfigFile}, | |
404 | {'o',"option",0,CommandLine::ArbItem}, | |
405 | {0,0,0,0}}; | |
406 | CommandLine::Dispatch Cmds[] = {{"help",&ShowHelp}, | |
407 | {"auto",&DoAuto}, | |
408 | {"manual",&DoAuto}, | |
409 | {"hold",&DoHold}, | |
410 | {"unhold",&DoHold}, | |
411 | {"showauto",&ShowAuto}, | |
412 | {"showmanual",&ShowAuto}, | |
413 | {"showhold",&ShowHold}, | |
414 | // be nice and forgive the typo | |
415 | {"showholds",&ShowHold}, | |
416 | // be nice and forgive it as it is technical right | |
417 | {"install",&DoHold}, | |
418 | // obsolete commands for compatibility | |
419 | {"markauto", &DoMarkAuto}, | |
420 | {"unmarkauto", &DoMarkAuto}, | |
421 | {0,0}}; | |
422 | ||
423 | // Set up gettext support | |
424 | setlocale(LC_ALL,""); | |
425 | textdomain(PACKAGE); | |
426 | ||
427 | // Parse the command line and initialize the package library | |
428 | CommandLine CmdL(Args,_config); | |
429 | if (pkgInitConfig(*_config) == false || | |
430 | CmdL.Parse(argc,argv) == false || | |
431 | pkgInitSystem(*_config,_system) == false) | |
432 | { | |
433 | if (_config->FindB("version") == true) | |
434 | ShowHelp(CmdL); | |
435 | _error->DumpErrors(); | |
436 | return 100; | |
437 | } | |
438 | ||
439 | // See if the help should be shown | |
440 | if (_config->FindB("help") == true || | |
441 | _config->FindB("version") == true || | |
442 | CmdL.FileSize() == 0) | |
443 | { | |
444 | ShowHelp(CmdL); | |
445 | return 0; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | // Deal with stdout not being a tty | |
449 | if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && _config->FindI("quiet", -1) == -1) | |
450 | _config->Set("quiet","1"); | |
451 | ||
452 | // Setup the output streams | |
453 | c0out.rdbuf(cout.rdbuf()); | |
454 | c1out.rdbuf(cout.rdbuf()); | |
455 | c2out.rdbuf(cout.rdbuf()); | |
456 | if (_config->FindI("quiet",0) > 0) | |
457 | c0out.rdbuf(devnull.rdbuf()); | |
458 | if (_config->FindI("quiet",0) > 1) | |
459 | c1out.rdbuf(devnull.rdbuf()); | |
460 | ||
461 | // Match the operation | |
462 | CmdL.DispatchArg(Cmds); | |
463 | ||
464 | // Print any errors or warnings found during parsing | |
465 | bool const Errors = _error->PendingError(); | |
466 | if (_config->FindI("quiet",0) > 0) | |
467 | _error->DumpErrors(); | |
468 | else | |
469 | _error->DumpErrors(GlobalError::DEBUG); | |
470 | return Errors == true ? 100 : 0; | |
471 | } | |
472 | /*}}}*/ |