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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: dpkgpm.cc,v 1.28 2004/01/27 02:25:01 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 DPKG Package Manager - Provide an interface to dpkg
7
8 ##################################################################### */
9 /*}}}*/
10// Includes /*{{{*/
11#include <config.h>
12
13#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
14#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
15#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
19#include <apt-pkg/install-progress.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/packagemanager.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
24#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
25#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
26
27#include <errno.h>
28#include <fcntl.h>
29#include <grp.h>
30#include <pty.h>
31#include <pwd.h>
32#include <signal.h>
33#include <stddef.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <sys/ioctl.h>
37#include <sys/select.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39#include <sys/time.h>
40#include <sys/wait.h>
41#include <termios.h>
42#include <time.h>
43#include <unistd.h>
44#include <algorithm>
45#include <cstring>
46#include <iostream>
47#include <map>
48#include <set>
49#include <string>
50#include <utility>
51#include <vector>
52
53#include <apti18n.h>
54 /*}}}*/
55
56using namespace std;
57
58class pkgDPkgPMPrivate
59{
60public:
61 pkgDPkgPMPrivate() : stdin_is_dev_null(false), dpkgbuf_pos(0),
62 term_out(NULL), history_out(NULL),
63 progress(NULL), master(-1), slave(-1)
64 {
65 dpkgbuf[0] = '\0';
66 }
67 ~pkgDPkgPMPrivate()
68 {
69 }
70 bool stdin_is_dev_null;
71 // the buffer we use for the dpkg status-fd reading
72 char dpkgbuf[1024];
73 int dpkgbuf_pos;
74 FILE *term_out;
75 FILE *history_out;
76 string dpkg_error;
77 APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress;
78
79 // pty stuff
80 struct termios tt;
81 int master;
82 int slave;
83
84 // signals
85 sigset_t sigmask;
86 sigset_t original_sigmask;
87
88};
89
90namespace
91{
92 // Maps the dpkg "processing" info to human readable names. Entry 0
93 // of each array is the key, entry 1 is the value.
94 const std::pair<const char *, const char *> PackageProcessingOps[] = {
95 std::make_pair("install", N_("Installing %s")),
96 std::make_pair("configure", N_("Configuring %s")),
97 std::make_pair("remove", N_("Removing %s")),
98 std::make_pair("purge", N_("Completely removing %s")),
99 std::make_pair("disappear", N_("Noting disappearance of %s")),
100 std::make_pair("trigproc", N_("Running post-installation trigger %s"))
101 };
102
103 const std::pair<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsBegin = PackageProcessingOps;
104 const std::pair<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsEnd = PackageProcessingOps + sizeof(PackageProcessingOps) / sizeof(PackageProcessingOps[0]);
105
106 // Predicate to test whether an entry in the PackageProcessingOps
107 // array matches a string.
108 class MatchProcessingOp
109 {
110 const char *target;
111
112 public:
113 MatchProcessingOp(const char *the_target)
114 : target(the_target)
115 {
116 }
117
118 bool operator()(const std::pair<const char *, const char *> &pair) const
119 {
120 return strcmp(pair.first, target) == 0;
121 }
122 };
123}
124
125/* helper function to ionice the given PID
126
127 there is no C header for ionice yet - just the syscall interface
128 so we use the binary from util-linux
129*/
130static bool
131ionice(int PID)
132{
133 if (!FileExists("/usr/bin/ionice"))
134 return false;
135 pid_t Process = ExecFork();
136 if (Process == 0)
137 {
138 char buf[32];
139 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "-p%d", PID);
140 const char *Args[4];
141 Args[0] = "/usr/bin/ionice";
142 Args[1] = "-c3";
143 Args[2] = buf;
144 Args[3] = 0;
145 execv(Args[0], (char **)Args);
146 }
147 return ExecWait(Process, "ionice");
148}
149
150static std::string getDpkgExecutable()
151{
152 string Tmp = _config->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg","dpkg");
153 string const dpkgChrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", "/");
154 size_t dpkgChrootLen = dpkgChrootDir.length();
155 if (dpkgChrootDir != "/" && Tmp.find(dpkgChrootDir) == 0)
156 {
157 if (dpkgChrootDir[dpkgChrootLen - 1] == '/')
158 --dpkgChrootLen;
159 Tmp = Tmp.substr(dpkgChrootLen);
160 }
161 return Tmp;
162}
163
164// dpkgChrootDirectory - chrooting for dpkg if needed /*{{{*/
165static void dpkgChrootDirectory()
166{
167 std::string const chrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory");
168 if (chrootDir == "/")
169 return;
170 std::cerr << "Chrooting into " << chrootDir << std::endl;
171 if (chroot(chrootDir.c_str()) != 0)
172 _exit(100);
173 if (chdir("/") != 0)
174 _exit(100);
175}
176 /*}}}*/
177
178
179// FindNowVersion - Helper to find a Version in "now" state /*{{{*/
180// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
181/* This is helpful when a package is no longer installed but has residual
182 * config files
183 */
184static
185pkgCache::VerIterator FindNowVersion(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &Pkg)
186{
187 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver;
188 for (Ver = Pkg.VersionList(); Ver.end() == false; ++Ver)
189 {
190 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf = Ver.FileList();
191 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Vf.File();
192 for (F = Vf.File(); F.end() == false; ++F)
193 {
194 if (F && F.Archive())
195 {
196 if (strcmp(F.Archive(), "now"))
197 return Ver;
198 }
199 }
200 }
201 return Ver;
202}
203 /*}}}*/
204
205// DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Constructor /*{{{*/
206// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
207/* */
208pkgDPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM(pkgDepCache *Cache)
209 : pkgPackageManager(Cache), pkgFailures(0), PackagesDone(0), PackagesTotal(0)
210{
211 d = new pkgDPkgPMPrivate();
212}
213 /*}}}*/
214// DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Destructor /*{{{*/
215// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
216/* */
217pkgDPkgPM::~pkgDPkgPM()
218{
219 delete d;
220}
221 /*}}}*/
222// DPkgPM::Install - Install a package /*{{{*/
223// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
224/* Add an install operation to the sequence list */
225bool pkgDPkgPM::Install(PkgIterator Pkg,string File)
226{
227 if (File.empty() == true || Pkg.end() == true)
228 return _error->Error("Internal Error, No file name for %s",Pkg.FullName().c_str());
229
230 // If the filename string begins with DPkg::Chroot-Directory, return the
231 // substr that is within the chroot so dpkg can access it.
232 string const chrootdir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/");
233 if (chrootdir != "/" && File.find(chrootdir) == 0)
234 {
235 size_t len = chrootdir.length();
236 if (chrootdir.at(len - 1) == '/')
237 len--;
238 List.push_back(Item(Item::Install,Pkg,File.substr(len)));
239 }
240 else
241 List.push_back(Item(Item::Install,Pkg,File));
242
243 return true;
244}
245 /*}}}*/
246// DPkgPM::Configure - Configure a package /*{{{*/
247// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
248/* Add a configure operation to the sequence list */
249bool pkgDPkgPM::Configure(PkgIterator Pkg)
250{
251 if (Pkg.end() == true)
252 return false;
253
254 List.push_back(Item(Item::Configure, Pkg));
255
256 // Use triggers for config calls if we configure "smart"
257 // as otherwise Pre-Depends will not be satisfied, see #526774
258 if (_config->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false) == true)
259 List.push_back(Item(Item::TriggersPending, PkgIterator()));
260
261 return true;
262}
263 /*}}}*/
264// DPkgPM::Remove - Remove a package /*{{{*/
265// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
266/* Add a remove operation to the sequence list */
267bool pkgDPkgPM::Remove(PkgIterator Pkg,bool Purge)
268{
269 if (Pkg.end() == true)
270 return false;
271
272 if (Purge == true)
273 List.push_back(Item(Item::Purge,Pkg));
274 else
275 List.push_back(Item(Item::Remove,Pkg));
276 return true;
277}
278 /*}}}*/
279// DPkgPM::SendPkgInfo - Send info for install-pkgs hook /*{{{*/
280// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
281/* This is part of the helper script communication interface, it sends
282 very complete information down to the other end of the pipe.*/
283bool pkgDPkgPM::SendV2Pkgs(FILE *F)
284{
285 return SendPkgsInfo(F, 2);
286}
287bool pkgDPkgPM::SendPkgsInfo(FILE * const F, unsigned int const &Version)
288{
289 // This version of APT supports only v3, so don't sent higher versions
290 if (Version <= 3)
291 fprintf(F,"VERSION %u\n", Version);
292 else
293 fprintf(F,"VERSION 3\n");
294
295 /* Write out all of the configuration directives by walking the
296 configuration tree */
297 const Configuration::Item *Top = _config->Tree(0);
298 for (; Top != 0;)
299 {
300 if (Top->Value.empty() == false)
301 {
302 fprintf(F,"%s=%s\n",
303 QuoteString(Top->FullTag(),"=\"\n").c_str(),
304 QuoteString(Top->Value,"\n").c_str());
305 }
306
307 if (Top->Child != 0)
308 {
309 Top = Top->Child;
310 continue;
311 }
312
313 while (Top != 0 && Top->Next == 0)
314 Top = Top->Parent;
315 if (Top != 0)
316 Top = Top->Next;
317 }
318 fprintf(F,"\n");
319
320 // Write out the package actions in order.
321 for (vector<Item>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
322 {
323 if(I->Pkg.end() == true)
324 continue;
325
326 pkgDepCache::StateCache &S = Cache[I->Pkg];
327
328 fprintf(F,"%s ",I->Pkg.Name());
329
330 // Current version which we are going to replace
331 pkgCache::VerIterator CurVer = I->Pkg.CurrentVer();
332 if (CurVer.end() == true && (I->Op == Item::Remove || I->Op == Item::Purge))
333 CurVer = FindNowVersion(I->Pkg);
334
335 if (CurVer.end() == true)
336 {
337 if (Version <= 2)
338 fprintf(F, "- ");
339 else
340 fprintf(F, "- - none ");
341 }
342 else
343 {
344 fprintf(F, "%s ", CurVer.VerStr());
345 if (Version >= 3)
346 fprintf(F, "%s %s ", CurVer.Arch(), CurVer.MultiArchType());
347 }
348
349 // Show the compare operator between current and install version
350 if (S.InstallVer != 0)
351 {
352 pkgCache::VerIterator const InstVer = S.InstVerIter(Cache);
353 int Comp = 2;
354 if (CurVer.end() == false)
355 Comp = InstVer.CompareVer(CurVer);
356 if (Comp < 0)
357 fprintf(F,"> ");
358 else if (Comp == 0)
359 fprintf(F,"= ");
360 else if (Comp > 0)
361 fprintf(F,"< ");
362 fprintf(F, "%s ", InstVer.VerStr());
363 if (Version >= 3)
364 fprintf(F, "%s %s ", InstVer.Arch(), InstVer.MultiArchType());
365 }
366 else
367 {
368 if (Version <= 2)
369 fprintf(F, "> - ");
370 else
371 fprintf(F, "> - - none ");
372 }
373
374 // Show the filename/operation
375 if (I->Op == Item::Install)
376 {
377 // No errors here..
378 if (I->File[0] != '/')
379 fprintf(F,"**ERROR**\n");
380 else
381 fprintf(F,"%s\n",I->File.c_str());
382 }
383 else if (I->Op == Item::Configure)
384 fprintf(F,"**CONFIGURE**\n");
385 else if (I->Op == Item::Remove ||
386 I->Op == Item::Purge)
387 fprintf(F,"**REMOVE**\n");
388
389 if (ferror(F) != 0)
390 return false;
391 }
392 return true;
393}
394 /*}}}*/
395// DPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs - Run scripts with package names on stdin /*{{{*/
396// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
397/* This looks for a list of scripts to run from the configuration file
398 each one is run and is fed on standard input a list of all .deb files
399 that are due to be installed. */
400bool pkgDPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs(const char *Cnf)
401{
402 bool result = true;
403
404 Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree(Cnf);
405 if (Opts == 0 || Opts->Child == 0)
406 return true;
407 Opts = Opts->Child;
408
409 sighandler_t old_sigpipe = signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
410
411 unsigned int Count = 1;
412 for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next, Count++)
413 {
414 if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
415 continue;
416
417 if(_config->FindB("Debug::RunScripts", false) == true)
418 std::clog << "Running external script with list of all .deb file: '"
419 << Opts->Value << "'" << std::endl;
420
421 // Determine the protocol version
422 string OptSec = Opts->Value;
423 string::size_type Pos;
424 if ((Pos = OptSec.find(' ')) == string::npos || Pos == 0)
425 Pos = OptSec.length();
426 OptSec = "DPkg::Tools::Options::" + string(Opts->Value.c_str(),Pos);
427
428 unsigned int Version = _config->FindI(OptSec+"::Version",1);
429 unsigned int InfoFD = _config->FindI(OptSec + "::InfoFD", STDIN_FILENO);
430
431 // Create the pipes
432 std::set<int> KeepFDs;
433 MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(KeepFDs);
434 int Pipes[2];
435 if (pipe(Pipes) != 0) {
436 result = _error->Errno("pipe","Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess");
437 break;
438 }
439 if (InfoFD != (unsigned)Pipes[0])
440 SetCloseExec(Pipes[0],true);
441 else
442 KeepFDs.insert(Pipes[0]);
443
444
445 SetCloseExec(Pipes[1],true);
446
447 // Purified Fork for running the script
448 pid_t Process = ExecFork(KeepFDs);
449 if (Process == 0)
450 {
451 // Setup the FDs
452 dup2(Pipes[0], InfoFD);
453 SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO,false);
454 SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO,false);
455 SetCloseExec(STDERR_FILENO,false);
456
457 string hookfd;
458 strprintf(hookfd, "%d", InfoFD);
459 setenv("APT_HOOK_INFO_FD", hookfd.c_str(), 1);
460
461 dpkgChrootDirectory();
462 const char *Args[4];
463 Args[0] = "/bin/sh";
464 Args[1] = "-c";
465 Args[2] = Opts->Value.c_str();
466 Args[3] = 0;
467 execv(Args[0],(char **)Args);
468 _exit(100);
469 }
470 close(Pipes[0]);
471 FILE *F = fdopen(Pipes[1],"w");
472 if (F == 0) {
473 result = _error->Errno("fdopen","Faild to open new FD");
474 break;
475 }
476
477 // Feed it the filenames.
478 if (Version <= 1)
479 {
480 for (vector<Item>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
481 {
482 // Only deal with packages to be installed from .deb
483 if (I->Op != Item::Install)
484 continue;
485
486 // No errors here..
487 if (I->File[0] != '/')
488 continue;
489
490 /* Feed the filename of each package that is pending install
491 into the pipe. */
492 fprintf(F,"%s\n",I->File.c_str());
493 if (ferror(F) != 0)
494 break;
495 }
496 }
497 else
498 SendPkgsInfo(F, Version);
499
500 fclose(F);
501
502 // Clean up the sub process
503 if (ExecWait(Process,Opts->Value.c_str()) == false) {
504 result = _error->Error("Failure running script %s",Opts->Value.c_str());
505 break;
506 }
507 }
508 signal(SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
509
510 return result;
511}
512 /*}}}*/
513// DPkgPM::DoStdin - Read stdin and pass to slave pty /*{{{*/
514// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
515/*
516*/
517void pkgDPkgPM::DoStdin(int master)
518{
519 unsigned char input_buf[256] = {0,};
520 ssize_t len = read(STDIN_FILENO, input_buf, sizeof(input_buf));
521 if (len)
522 FileFd::Write(master, input_buf, len);
523 else
524 d->stdin_is_dev_null = true;
525}
526 /*}}}*/
527// DPkgPM::DoTerminalPty - Read the terminal pty and write log /*{{{*/
528// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
529/*
530 * read the terminal pty and write log
531 */
532void pkgDPkgPM::DoTerminalPty(int master)
533{
534 unsigned char term_buf[1024] = {0,0, };
535
536 ssize_t len=read(master, term_buf, sizeof(term_buf));
537 if(len == -1 && errno == EIO)
538 {
539 // this happens when the child is about to exit, we
540 // give it time to actually exit, otherwise we run
541 // into a race so we sleep for half a second.
542 struct timespec sleepfor = { 0, 500000000 };
543 nanosleep(&sleepfor, NULL);
544 return;
545 }
546 if(len <= 0)
547 return;
548 FileFd::Write(1, term_buf, len);
549 if(d->term_out)
550 fwrite(term_buf, len, sizeof(char), d->term_out);
551}
552 /*}}}*/
553// DPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusBuf /*{{{*/
554// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
555/*
556 */
557void pkgDPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusLine(char *line)
558{
559 bool const Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting",false);
560 if (Debug == true)
561 std::clog << "got from dpkg '" << line << "'" << std::endl;
562
563 /* dpkg sends strings like this:
564 'status: <pkg>: <pkg qstate>'
565 'status: <pkg>:<arch>: <pkg qstate>'
566
567 'processing: {install,configure,remove,purge,disappear,trigproc}: pkg'
568 'processing: {install,configure,remove,purge,disappear,trigproc}: trigger'
569 */
570
571 // we need to split on ": " (note the appended space) as the ':' is
572 // part of the pkgname:arch information that dpkg sends
573 //
574 // A dpkg error message may contain additional ":" (like
575 // "failed in buffer_write(fd) (10, ret=-1): backend dpkg-deb ..."
576 // so we need to ensure to not split too much
577 std::vector<std::string> list = StringSplit(line, ": ", 4);
578 if(list.size() < 3)
579 {
580 if (Debug == true)
581 std::clog << "ignoring line: not enough ':'" << std::endl;
582 return;
583 }
584
585 // build the (prefix, pkgname, action) tuple, position of this
586 // is different for "processing" or "status" messages
587 std::string prefix = APT::String::Strip(list[0]);
588 std::string pkgname;
589 std::string action;
590
591 // "processing" has the form "processing: action: pkg or trigger"
592 // with action = ["install", "configure", "remove", "purge", "disappear",
593 // "trigproc"]
594 if (prefix == "processing")
595 {
596 pkgname = APT::String::Strip(list[2]);
597 action = APT::String::Strip(list[1]);
598 }
599 // "status" has the form: "status: pkg: state"
600 // with state in ["half-installed", "unpacked", "half-configured",
601 // "installed", "config-files", "not-installed"]
602 else if (prefix == "status")
603 {
604 pkgname = APT::String::Strip(list[1]);
605 action = APT::String::Strip(list[2]);
606 } else {
607 if (Debug == true)
608 std::clog << "unknown prefix '" << prefix << "'" << std::endl;
609 return;
610 }
611
612
613 /* handle the special cases first:
614
615 errors look like this:
616 'status: /var/cache/apt/archives/krecipes_0.8.1-0ubuntu1_i386.deb : error : trying to overwrite `/usr/share/doc/kde/HTML/en/krecipes/krectip.png', which is also in package krecipes-data
617 and conffile-prompt like this
618 'status:/etc/compiz.conf/compiz.conf : conffile-prompt: 'current-conffile' 'new-conffile' useredited distedited
619 */
620 if (prefix == "status")
621 {
622 if(action == "error")
623 {
624 d->progress->Error(list[1], PackagesDone, PackagesTotal,
625 list[3]);
626 pkgFailures++;
627 WriteApportReport(list[1].c_str(), list[3].c_str());
628 return;
629 }
630 else if(action == "conffile-prompt")
631 {
632 d->progress->ConffilePrompt(list[1], PackagesDone, PackagesTotal,
633 list[3]);
634 return;
635 }
636 }
637
638 // at this point we know that we should have a valid pkgname, so build all
639 // the info from it
640
641 // dpkg does not send always send "pkgname:arch" so we add it here
642 // if needed
643 if (pkgname.find(":") == std::string::npos)
644 {
645 // find the package in the group that is in a touched by dpkg
646 // if there are multiple dpkg will send us a full pkgname:arch
647 pkgCache::GrpIterator Grp = Cache.FindGrp(pkgname);
648 if (Grp.end() == false)
649 {
650 pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Grp.PackageList();
651 for (; P.end() != true; P = Grp.NextPkg(P))
652 {
653 if(Cache[P].Mode != pkgDepCache::ModeKeep)
654 {
655 pkgname = P.FullName();
656 break;
657 }
658 }
659 }
660 }
661
662 const char* const pkg = pkgname.c_str();
663 std::string short_pkgname = StringSplit(pkgname, ":")[0];
664 std::string arch = "";
665 if (pkgname.find(":") != string::npos)
666 arch = StringSplit(pkgname, ":")[1];
667 std::string i18n_pkgname = pkgname;
668 if (arch.size() != 0)
669 strprintf(i18n_pkgname, "%s (%s)", short_pkgname.c_str(), arch.c_str());
670
671 // 'processing' from dpkg looks like
672 // 'processing: action: pkg'
673 if(prefix == "processing")
674 {
675 const std::pair<const char *, const char *> * const iter =
676 std::find_if(PackageProcessingOpsBegin,
677 PackageProcessingOpsEnd,
678 MatchProcessingOp(action.c_str()));
679 if(iter == PackageProcessingOpsEnd)
680 {
681 if (Debug == true)
682 std::clog << "ignoring unknown action: " << action << std::endl;
683 return;
684 }
685 std::string msg;
686 strprintf(msg, _(iter->second), i18n_pkgname.c_str());
687 d->progress->StatusChanged(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, msg);
688
689 // FIXME: this needs a muliarch testcase
690 // FIXME2: is "pkgname" here reliable with dpkg only sending us
691 // short pkgnames?
692 if (action == "disappear")
693 handleDisappearAction(pkgname);
694 return;
695 }
696
697 if (prefix == "status")
698 {
699 vector<struct DpkgState> const &states = PackageOps[pkg];
700 const char *next_action = NULL;
701 if(PackageOpsDone[pkg] < states.size())
702 next_action = states[PackageOpsDone[pkg]].state;
703 // check if the package moved to the next dpkg state
704 if(next_action && (action == next_action))
705 {
706 // only read the translation if there is actually a next
707 // action
708 const char *translation = _(states[PackageOpsDone[pkg]].str);
709 std::string msg;
710
711 // we moved from one dpkg state to a new one, report that
712 PackageOpsDone[pkg]++;
713 PackagesDone++;
714
715 strprintf(msg, translation, i18n_pkgname.c_str());
716 d->progress->StatusChanged(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, msg);
717
718 }
719 if (Debug == true)
720 std::clog << "(parsed from dpkg) pkg: " << short_pkgname
721 << " action: " << action << endl;
722 }
723}
724 /*}}}*/
725// DPkgPM::handleDisappearAction /*{{{*/
726void pkgDPkgPM::handleDisappearAction(string const &pkgname)
727{
728 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
729 if (unlikely(Pkg.end() == true))
730 return;
731
732 // record the package name for display and stuff later
733 disappearedPkgs.insert(Pkg.FullName(true));
734
735 // the disappeared package was auto-installed - nothing to do
736 if ((Cache[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
737 return;
738 pkgCache::VerIterator PkgVer = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
739 if (unlikely(PkgVer.end() == true))
740 return;
741 /* search in the list of dependencies for (Pre)Depends,
742 check if this dependency has a Replaces on our package
743 and if so transfer the manual installed flag to it */
744 for (pkgCache::DepIterator Dep = PkgVer.DependsList(); Dep.end() != true; ++Dep)
745 {
746 if (Dep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends &&
747 Dep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
748 continue;
749 pkgCache::PkgIterator Tar = Dep.TargetPkg();
750 if (unlikely(Tar.end() == true))
751 continue;
752 // the package is already marked as manual
753 if ((Cache[Tar].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) != pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
754 continue;
755 pkgCache::VerIterator TarVer = Cache[Tar].InstVerIter(Cache);
756 if (TarVer.end() == true)
757 continue;
758 for (pkgCache::DepIterator Rep = TarVer.DependsList(); Rep.end() != true; ++Rep)
759 {
760 if (Rep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Replaces)
761 continue;
762 if (Pkg != Rep.TargetPkg())
763 continue;
764 // okay, they are strongly connected - transfer manual-bit
765 if (Debug == true)
766 std::clog << "transfer manual-bit from disappeared »" << pkgname << "« to »" << Tar.FullName() << "«" << std::endl;
767 Cache[Tar].Flags &= ~Flag::Auto;
768 break;
769 }
770 }
771}
772 /*}}}*/
773// DPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd /*{{{*/
774// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
775/*
776 */
777void pkgDPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd(int statusfd)
778{
779 char *p, *q;
780 int len;
781
782 len=read(statusfd, &d->dpkgbuf[d->dpkgbuf_pos], sizeof(d->dpkgbuf)-d->dpkgbuf_pos);
783 d->dpkgbuf_pos += len;
784 if(len <= 0)
785 return;
786
787 // process line by line if we have a buffer
788 p = q = d->dpkgbuf;
789 while((q=(char*)memchr(p, '\n', d->dpkgbuf+d->dpkgbuf_pos-p)) != NULL)
790 {
791 *q = 0;
792 ProcessDpkgStatusLine(p);
793 p=q+1; // continue with next line
794 }
795
796 // now move the unprocessed bits (after the final \n that is now a 0x0)
797 // to the start and update d->dpkgbuf_pos
798 p = (char*)memrchr(d->dpkgbuf, 0, d->dpkgbuf_pos);
799 if(p == NULL)
800 return;
801
802 // we are interessted in the first char *after* 0x0
803 p++;
804
805 // move the unprocessed tail to the start and update pos
806 memmove(d->dpkgbuf, p, p-d->dpkgbuf);
807 d->dpkgbuf_pos = d->dpkgbuf+d->dpkgbuf_pos-p;
808}
809 /*}}}*/
810// DPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag /*{{{*/
811void pkgDPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag(string const &tag, string value)
812{
813 size_t const length = value.length();
814 if (length == 0)
815 return;
816 // poor mans rstrip(", ")
817 if (value[length-2] == ',' && value[length-1] == ' ')
818 value.erase(length - 2, 2);
819 fprintf(d->history_out, "%s: %s\n", tag.c_str(), value.c_str());
820} /*}}}*/
821// DPkgPM::OpenLog /*{{{*/
822bool pkgDPkgPM::OpenLog()
823{
824 string const logdir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Log");
825 if(CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(logdir, logdir) == false)
826 // FIXME: use a better string after freeze
827 return _error->Error(_("Directory '%s' missing"), logdir.c_str());
828
829 // get current time
830 char timestr[200];
831 time_t const t = time(NULL);
832 struct tm const * const tmp = localtime(&t);
833 strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%F %T", tmp);
834
835 // open terminal log
836 string const logfile_name = flCombine(logdir,
837 _config->Find("Dir::Log::Terminal"));
838 if (!logfile_name.empty())
839 {
840 d->term_out = fopen(logfile_name.c_str(),"a");
841 if (d->term_out == NULL)
842 return _error->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), logfile_name.c_str());
843 setvbuf(d->term_out, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
844 SetCloseExec(fileno(d->term_out), true);
845 if (getuid() == 0) // if we aren't root, we can't chown a file, so don't try it
846 {
847 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam("root");
848 struct group *gr = getgrnam("adm");
849 if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL && chown(logfile_name.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0)
850 _error->WarningE("OpenLog", "chown to root:adm of file %s failed", logfile_name.c_str());
851 }
852 if (chmod(logfile_name.c_str(), 0640) != 0)
853 _error->WarningE("OpenLog", "chmod 0640 of file %s failed", logfile_name.c_str());
854 fprintf(d->term_out, "\nLog started: %s\n", timestr);
855 }
856
857 // write your history
858 string const history_name = flCombine(logdir,
859 _config->Find("Dir::Log::History"));
860 if (!history_name.empty())
861 {
862 d->history_out = fopen(history_name.c_str(),"a");
863 if (d->history_out == NULL)
864 return _error->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), history_name.c_str());
865 SetCloseExec(fileno(d->history_out), true);
866 chmod(history_name.c_str(), 0644);
867 fprintf(d->history_out, "\nStart-Date: %s\n", timestr);
868 string remove, purge, install, reinstall, upgrade, downgrade;
869 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
870 {
871 enum { CANDIDATE, CANDIDATE_AUTO, CURRENT_CANDIDATE, CURRENT } infostring;
872 string *line = NULL;
873 #define HISTORYINFO(X, Y) { line = &X; infostring = Y; }
874 if (Cache[I].NewInstall() == true)
875 HISTORYINFO(install, CANDIDATE_AUTO)
876 else if (Cache[I].ReInstall() == true)
877 HISTORYINFO(reinstall, CANDIDATE)
878 else if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == true)
879 HISTORYINFO(upgrade, CURRENT_CANDIDATE)
880 else if (Cache[I].Downgrade() == true)
881 HISTORYINFO(downgrade, CURRENT_CANDIDATE)
882 else if (Cache[I].Delete() == true)
883 HISTORYINFO((Cache[I].Purge() ? purge : remove), CURRENT)
884 else
885 continue;
886 #undef HISTORYINFO
887 line->append(I.FullName(false)).append(" (");
888 switch (infostring) {
889 case CANDIDATE: line->append(Cache[I].CandVersion); break;
890 case CANDIDATE_AUTO:
891 line->append(Cache[I].CandVersion);
892 if ((Cache[I].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
893 line->append(", automatic");
894 break;
895 case CURRENT_CANDIDATE: line->append(Cache[I].CurVersion).append(", ").append(Cache[I].CandVersion); break;
896 case CURRENT: line->append(Cache[I].CurVersion); break;
897 }
898 line->append("), ");
899 }
900 if (_config->Exists("Commandline::AsString") == true)
901 WriteHistoryTag("Commandline", _config->Find("Commandline::AsString"));
902 WriteHistoryTag("Install", install);
903 WriteHistoryTag("Reinstall", reinstall);
904 WriteHistoryTag("Upgrade", upgrade);
905 WriteHistoryTag("Downgrade",downgrade);
906 WriteHistoryTag("Remove",remove);
907 WriteHistoryTag("Purge",purge);
908 fflush(d->history_out);
909 }
910
911 return true;
912}
913 /*}}}*/
914// DPkg::CloseLog /*{{{*/
915bool pkgDPkgPM::CloseLog()
916{
917 char timestr[200];
918 time_t t = time(NULL);
919 struct tm *tmp = localtime(&t);
920 strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%F %T", tmp);
921
922 if(d->term_out)
923 {
924 fprintf(d->term_out, "Log ended: ");
925 fprintf(d->term_out, "%s", timestr);
926 fprintf(d->term_out, "\n");
927 fclose(d->term_out);
928 }
929 d->term_out = NULL;
930
931 if(d->history_out)
932 {
933 if (disappearedPkgs.empty() == false)
934 {
935 string disappear;
936 for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator d = disappearedPkgs.begin();
937 d != disappearedPkgs.end(); ++d)
938 {
939 pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache.FindPkg(*d);
940 disappear.append(*d);
941 if (P.end() == true)
942 disappear.append(", ");
943 else
944 disappear.append(" (").append(Cache[P].CurVersion).append("), ");
945 }
946 WriteHistoryTag("Disappeared", disappear);
947 }
948 if (d->dpkg_error.empty() == false)
949 fprintf(d->history_out, "Error: %s\n", d->dpkg_error.c_str());
950 fprintf(d->history_out, "End-Date: %s\n", timestr);
951 fclose(d->history_out);
952 }
953 d->history_out = NULL;
954
955 return true;
956}
957 /*}}}*/
958 /*}}}*/
959/*{{{*/
960// This implements a racy version of pselect for those architectures
961// that don't have a working implementation.
962// FIXME: Probably can be removed on Lenny+1
963static int racy_pselect(int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds,
964 fd_set *exceptfds, const struct timespec *timeout,
965 const sigset_t *sigmask)
966{
967 sigset_t origmask;
968 struct timeval tv;
969 int retval;
970
971 tv.tv_sec = timeout->tv_sec;
972 tv.tv_usec = timeout->tv_nsec/1000;
973
974 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, sigmask, &origmask);
975 retval = select(nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, &tv);
976 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, 0);
977 return retval;
978}
979 /*}}}*/
980
981// DPkgPM::BuildPackagesProgressMap /*{{{*/
982void pkgDPkgPM::BuildPackagesProgressMap()
983{
984 // map the dpkg states to the operations that are performed
985 // (this is sorted in the same way as Item::Ops)
986 static const struct DpkgState DpkgStatesOpMap[][7] = {
987 // Install operation
988 {
989 {"half-installed", N_("Preparing %s")},
990 {"unpacked", N_("Unpacking %s") },
991 {NULL, NULL}
992 },
993 // Configure operation
994 {
995 {"unpacked",N_("Preparing to configure %s") },
996 {"half-configured", N_("Configuring %s") },
997 { "installed", N_("Installed %s")},
998 {NULL, NULL}
999 },
1000 // Remove operation
1001 {
1002 {"half-configured", N_("Preparing for removal of %s")},
1003 {"half-installed", N_("Removing %s")},
1004 {"config-files", N_("Removed %s")},
1005 {NULL, NULL}
1006 },
1007 // Purge operation
1008 {
1009 {"config-files", N_("Preparing to completely remove %s")},
1010 {"not-installed", N_("Completely removed %s")},
1011 {NULL, NULL}
1012 },
1013 };
1014
1015 // init the PackageOps map, go over the list of packages that
1016 // that will be [installed|configured|removed|purged] and add
1017 // them to the PackageOps map (the dpkg states it goes through)
1018 // and the PackageOpsTranslations (human readable strings)
1019 for (vector<Item>::const_iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
1020 {
1021 if((*I).Pkg.end() == true)
1022 continue;
1023
1024 string const name = (*I).Pkg.FullName();
1025 PackageOpsDone[name] = 0;
1026 for(int i=0; (DpkgStatesOpMap[(*I).Op][i]).state != NULL; ++i)
1027 {
1028 PackageOps[name].push_back(DpkgStatesOpMap[(*I).Op][i]);
1029 PackagesTotal++;
1030 }
1031 }
1032}
1033 /*}}}*/
1034#if (APT_PKG_MAJOR >= 4 && APT_PKG_MINOR < 13)
1035bool pkgDPkgPM::Go(int StatusFd)
1036{
1037 APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress = NULL;
1038 if (StatusFd == -1)
1039 progress = APT::Progress::PackageManagerProgressFactory();
1040 else
1041 progress = new APT::Progress::PackageManagerProgressFd(StatusFd);
1042
1043 return GoNoABIBreak(progress);
1044}
1045#endif
1046
1047void pkgDPkgPM::StartPtyMagic()
1048{
1049 if (_config->FindB("Dpkg::Use-Pty", true) == false)
1050 {
1051 d->master = d->slave = -1;
1052 return;
1053 }
1054
1055 // setup the pty and stuff
1056 struct winsize win;
1057
1058 // if tcgetattr for both stdin/stdout returns 0 (no error)
1059 // we do the pty magic
1060 _error->PushToStack();
1061 if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &d->tt) == 0 &&
1062 tcgetattr(STDOUT_FILENO, &d->tt) == 0)
1063 {
1064 if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&win) < 0)
1065 {
1066 _error->Errno("ioctl", _("ioctl(TIOCGWINSZ) failed"));
1067 } else if (openpty(&d->master, &d->slave, NULL, &d->tt, &win) < 0)
1068 {
1069 _error->Errno("openpty", _("Can not write log (%s)"), _("Is /dev/pts mounted?"));
1070 d->master = d->slave = -1;
1071 } else {
1072 struct termios rtt;
1073 rtt = d->tt;
1074 cfmakeraw(&rtt);
1075 rtt.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
1076 rtt.c_lflag |= ISIG;
1077 // block SIGTTOU during tcsetattr to prevent a hang if
1078 // the process is a member of the background process group
1079 // http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/tcsetattr.html
1080 sigemptyset(&d->sigmask);
1081 sigaddset(&d->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
1082 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,&d->sigmask, &d->original_sigmask);
1083 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &rtt);
1084 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &d->original_sigmask, 0);
1085 }
1086 }
1087 // complain only if stdout is either a terminal (but still failed) or is an invalid
1088 // descriptor otherwise we would complain about redirection to e.g. /dev/null as well.
1089 else if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) == 1 || errno == EBADF)
1090 _error->Errno("tcgetattr", _("Can not write log (%s)"), _("Is stdout a terminal?"));
1091
1092 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
1093 _error->DumpErrors(std::cerr);
1094 _error->RevertToStack();
1095}
1096
1097void pkgDPkgPM::StopPtyMagic()
1098{
1099 if(d->slave > 0)
1100 close(d->slave);
1101 if(d->master >= 0)
1102 {
1103 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &d->tt);
1104 close(d->master);
1105 }
1106}
1107
1108// DPkgPM::Go - Run the sequence /*{{{*/
1109// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1110/* This globs the operations and calls dpkg
1111 *
1112 * If it is called with a progress object apt will report the install
1113 * progress to this object. It maps the dpkg states a package goes
1114 * through to human readable (and i10n-able)
1115 * names and calculates a percentage for each step.
1116 */
1117#if (APT_PKG_MAJOR >= 4 && APT_PKG_MINOR >= 13)
1118bool pkgDPkgPM::Go(APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress)
1119#else
1120bool pkgDPkgPM::GoNoABIBreak(APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress)
1121#endif
1122{
1123 pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop = false;
1124 d->progress = progress;
1125
1126 // Generate the base argument list for dpkg
1127 unsigned long StartSize = 0;
1128 std::vector<const char *> Args;
1129 std::string DpkgExecutable = getDpkgExecutable();
1130 Args.push_back(DpkgExecutable.c_str());
1131 StartSize += DpkgExecutable.length();
1132
1133 // Stick in any custom dpkg options
1134 Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("DPkg::Options");
1135 if (Opts != 0)
1136 {
1137 Opts = Opts->Child;
1138 for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next)
1139 {
1140 if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
1141 continue;
1142 Args.push_back(Opts->Value.c_str());
1143 StartSize += Opts->Value.length();
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 size_t const BaseArgs = Args.size();
1148 // we need to detect if we can qualify packages with the architecture or not
1149 Args.push_back("--assert-multi-arch");
1150 Args.push_back(NULL);
1151
1152 pid_t dpkgAssertMultiArch = ExecFork();
1153 if (dpkgAssertMultiArch == 0)
1154 {
1155 dpkgChrootDirectory();
1156 // redirect everything to the ultimate sink as we only need the exit-status
1157 int const nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
1158 dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
1159 dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
1160 dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
1161 execvp(Args[0], (char**) &Args[0]);
1162 _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", "Can't detect if dpkg supports multi-arch!");
1163 _exit(2);
1164 }
1165
1166 fd_set rfds;
1167 struct timespec tv;
1168
1169 unsigned int const MaxArgs = _config->FindI("Dpkg::MaxArgs",8*1024);
1170 unsigned int const MaxArgBytes = _config->FindI("Dpkg::MaxArgBytes",32*1024);
1171 bool const NoTriggers = _config->FindB("DPkg::NoTriggers", false);
1172
1173 if (RunScripts("DPkg::Pre-Invoke") == false)
1174 return false;
1175
1176 if (RunScriptsWithPkgs("DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs") == false)
1177 return false;
1178
1179 // support subpressing of triggers processing for special
1180 // cases like d-i that runs the triggers handling manually
1181 bool const SmartConf = (_config->Find("PackageManager::Configure", "all") != "all");
1182 bool const TriggersPending = _config->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false);
1183 if (_config->FindB("DPkg::ConfigurePending", SmartConf) == true)
1184 List.push_back(Item(Item::ConfigurePending, PkgIterator()));
1185
1186 // for the progress
1187 BuildPackagesProgressMap();
1188
1189 d->stdin_is_dev_null = false;
1190
1191 // create log
1192 OpenLog();
1193
1194 bool dpkgMultiArch = false;
1195 if (dpkgAssertMultiArch > 0)
1196 {
1197 int Status = 0;
1198 while (waitpid(dpkgAssertMultiArch, &Status, 0) != dpkgAssertMultiArch)
1199 {
1200 if (errno == EINTR)
1201 continue;
1202 _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", _("Waited for %s but it wasn't there"), "dpkg --assert-multi-arch");
1203 break;
1204 }
1205 if (WIFEXITED(Status) == true && WEXITSTATUS(Status) == 0)
1206 dpkgMultiArch = true;
1207 }
1208
1209 // start pty magic before the loop
1210 StartPtyMagic();
1211
1212 // Tell the progress that its starting and fork dpkg
1213 d->progress->Start(d->master);
1214
1215 // this loop is runs once per dpkg operation
1216 vector<Item>::const_iterator I = List.begin();
1217 while (I != List.end())
1218 {
1219 // Do all actions with the same Op in one run
1220 vector<Item>::const_iterator J = I;
1221 if (TriggersPending == true)
1222 for (; J != List.end(); ++J)
1223 {
1224 if (J->Op == I->Op)
1225 continue;
1226 if (J->Op != Item::TriggersPending)
1227 break;
1228 vector<Item>::const_iterator T = J + 1;
1229 if (T != List.end() && T->Op == I->Op)
1230 continue;
1231 break;
1232 }
1233 else
1234 for (; J != List.end() && J->Op == I->Op; ++J)
1235 /* nothing */;
1236
1237 // keep track of allocated strings for multiarch package names
1238 std::vector<char *> Packages;
1239
1240 // start with the baseset of arguments
1241 unsigned long Size = StartSize;
1242 Args.erase(Args.begin() + BaseArgs, Args.end());
1243
1244 // Now check if we are within the MaxArgs limit
1245 //
1246 // this code below is problematic, because it may happen that
1247 // the argument list is split in a way that A depends on B
1248 // and they are in the same "--configure A B" run
1249 // - with the split they may now be configured in different
1250 // runs, using Immediate-Configure-All can help prevent this.
1251 if (J - I > (signed)MaxArgs)
1252 {
1253 J = I + MaxArgs;
1254 unsigned long const size = MaxArgs + 10;
1255 Args.reserve(size);
1256 Packages.reserve(size);
1257 }
1258 else
1259 {
1260 unsigned long const size = (J - I) + 10;
1261 Args.reserve(size);
1262 Packages.reserve(size);
1263 }
1264
1265 int fd[2];
1266 if (pipe(fd) != 0)
1267 return _error->Errno("pipe","Failed to create IPC pipe to dpkg");
1268
1269#define ADDARG(X) Args.push_back(X); Size += strlen(X)
1270#define ADDARGC(X) Args.push_back(X); Size += sizeof(X) - 1
1271
1272 ADDARGC("--status-fd");
1273 char status_fd_buf[20];
1274 snprintf(status_fd_buf,sizeof(status_fd_buf),"%i", fd[1]);
1275 ADDARG(status_fd_buf);
1276 unsigned long const Op = I->Op;
1277
1278 switch (I->Op)
1279 {
1280 case Item::Remove:
1281 ADDARGC("--force-depends");
1282 ADDARGC("--force-remove-essential");
1283 ADDARGC("--remove");
1284 break;
1285
1286 case Item::Purge:
1287 ADDARGC("--force-depends");
1288 ADDARGC("--force-remove-essential");
1289 ADDARGC("--purge");
1290 break;
1291
1292 case Item::Configure:
1293 ADDARGC("--configure");
1294 break;
1295
1296 case Item::ConfigurePending:
1297 ADDARGC("--configure");
1298 ADDARGC("--pending");
1299 break;
1300
1301 case Item::TriggersPending:
1302 ADDARGC("--triggers-only");
1303 ADDARGC("--pending");
1304 break;
1305
1306 case Item::Install:
1307 ADDARGC("--unpack");
1308 ADDARGC("--auto-deconfigure");
1309 break;
1310 }
1311
1312 if (NoTriggers == true && I->Op != Item::TriggersPending &&
1313 I->Op != Item::ConfigurePending)
1314 {
1315 ADDARGC("--no-triggers");
1316 }
1317#undef ADDARGC
1318
1319 // Write in the file or package names
1320 if (I->Op == Item::Install)
1321 {
1322 for (;I != J && Size < MaxArgBytes; ++I)
1323 {
1324 if (I->File[0] != '/')
1325 return _error->Error("Internal Error, Pathname to install is not absolute '%s'",I->File.c_str());
1326 Args.push_back(I->File.c_str());
1327 Size += I->File.length();
1328 }
1329 }
1330 else
1331 {
1332 string const nativeArch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture");
1333 unsigned long const oldSize = I->Op == Item::Configure ? Size : 0;
1334 for (;I != J && Size < MaxArgBytes; ++I)
1335 {
1336 if((*I).Pkg.end() == true)
1337 continue;
1338 if (I->Op == Item::Configure && disappearedPkgs.find(I->Pkg.FullName(true)) != disappearedPkgs.end())
1339 continue;
1340 // We keep this here to allow "smooth" transitions from e.g. multiarch dpkg/ubuntu to dpkg/debian
1341 if (dpkgMultiArch == false && (I->Pkg.Arch() == nativeArch ||
1342 strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "all") == 0 ||
1343 strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "none") == 0))
1344 {
1345 char const * const name = I->Pkg.Name();
1346 ADDARG(name);
1347 }
1348 else
1349 {
1350 pkgCache::VerIterator PkgVer;
1351 std::string name = I->Pkg.Name();
1352 if (Op == Item::Remove || Op == Item::Purge)
1353 {
1354 PkgVer = I->Pkg.CurrentVer();
1355 if(PkgVer.end() == true)
1356 PkgVer = FindNowVersion(I->Pkg);
1357 }
1358 else
1359 PkgVer = Cache[I->Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
1360 if (strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "none") == 0)
1361 ; // never arch-qualify a package without an arch
1362 else if (PkgVer.end() == false)
1363 name.append(":").append(PkgVer.Arch());
1364 else
1365 _error->Warning("Can not find PkgVer for '%s'", name.c_str());
1366 char * const fullname = strdup(name.c_str());
1367 Packages.push_back(fullname);
1368 ADDARG(fullname);
1369 }
1370 }
1371 // skip configure action if all sheduled packages disappeared
1372 if (oldSize == Size)
1373 continue;
1374 }
1375#undef ADDARG
1376
1377 J = I;
1378
1379 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgPM",false) == true)
1380 {
1381 for (std::vector<const char *>::const_iterator a = Args.begin();
1382 a != Args.end(); ++a)
1383 clog << *a << ' ';
1384 clog << endl;
1385 continue;
1386 }
1387 Args.push_back(NULL);
1388
1389 cout << flush;
1390 clog << flush;
1391 cerr << flush;
1392
1393 /* Mask off sig int/quit. We do this because dpkg also does when
1394 it forks scripts. What happens is that when you hit ctrl-c it sends
1395 it to all processes in the group. Since dpkg ignores the signal
1396 it doesn't die but we do! So we must also ignore it */
1397 sighandler_t old_SIGQUIT = signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_IGN);
1398 sighandler_t old_SIGINT = signal(SIGINT,SigINT);
1399
1400 // Check here for any SIGINT
1401 if (pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop && (Op == Item::Remove || Op == Item::Purge || Op == Item::Install))
1402 break;
1403
1404
1405 // ignore SIGHUP as well (debian #463030)
1406 sighandler_t old_SIGHUP = signal(SIGHUP,SIG_IGN);
1407
1408 // now run dpkg
1409 d->progress->StartDpkg();
1410 std::set<int> KeepFDs;
1411 KeepFDs.insert(fd[1]);
1412 MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(KeepFDs);
1413 pid_t Child = ExecFork(KeepFDs);
1414 if (Child == 0)
1415 {
1416 // This is the child
1417 if(d->slave >= 0 && d->master >= 0)
1418 {
1419 setsid();
1420 int res = ioctl(d->slave, TIOCSCTTY, 0);
1421 if (res < 0) {
1422 std::cerr << "ioctl(TIOCSCTTY) failed for fd: "
1423 << d->slave << std::endl;
1424 } else {
1425 close(d->master);
1426 dup2(d->slave, 0);
1427 dup2(d->slave, 1);
1428 dup2(d->slave, 2);
1429 close(d->slave);
1430 }
1431 }
1432 close(fd[0]); // close the read end of the pipe
1433
1434 dpkgChrootDirectory();
1435
1436 if (chdir(_config->FindDir("DPkg::Run-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
1437 _exit(100);
1438
1439 if (_config->FindB("DPkg::FlushSTDIN",true) == true && isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
1440 {
1441 int Flags,dummy;
1442 if ((Flags = fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_GETFL,dummy)) < 0)
1443 _exit(100);
1444
1445 // Discard everything in stdin before forking dpkg
1446 if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_SETFL,Flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
1447 _exit(100);
1448
1449 while (read(STDIN_FILENO,&dummy,1) == 1);
1450
1451 if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_SETFL,Flags & (~(long)O_NONBLOCK)) < 0)
1452 _exit(100);
1453 }
1454
1455 /* No Job Control Stop Env is a magic dpkg var that prevents it
1456 from using sigstop */
1457 putenv((char *)"DPKG_NO_TSTP=yes");
1458 execvp(Args[0], (char**) &Args[0]);
1459 cerr << "Could not exec dpkg!" << endl;
1460 _exit(100);
1461 }
1462
1463 // apply ionice
1464 if (_config->FindB("DPkg::UseIoNice", false) == true)
1465 ionice(Child);
1466
1467 // Wait for dpkg
1468 int Status = 0;
1469
1470 // we read from dpkg here
1471 int const _dpkgin = fd[0];
1472 close(fd[1]); // close the write end of the pipe
1473
1474 // setups fds
1475 sigemptyset(&d->sigmask);
1476 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,&d->sigmask,&d->original_sigmask);
1477
1478 /* free vectors (and therefore memory) as we don't need the included data anymore */
1479 for (std::vector<char *>::const_iterator p = Packages.begin();
1480 p != Packages.end(); ++p)
1481 free(*p);
1482 Packages.clear();
1483
1484 // the result of the waitpid call
1485 int res;
1486 int select_ret;
1487 while ((res=waitpid(Child,&Status, WNOHANG)) != Child) {
1488 if(res < 0) {
1489 // FIXME: move this to a function or something, looks ugly here
1490 // error handling, waitpid returned -1
1491 if (errno == EINTR)
1492 continue;
1493 RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke");
1494
1495 // Restore sig int/quit
1496 signal(SIGQUIT,old_SIGQUIT);
1497 signal(SIGINT,old_SIGINT);
1498
1499 signal(SIGHUP,old_SIGHUP);
1500 return _error->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
1501 }
1502
1503 // wait for input or output here
1504 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
1505 if (d->master >= 0 && !d->stdin_is_dev_null)
1506 FD_SET(0, &rfds);
1507 FD_SET(_dpkgin, &rfds);
1508 if(d->master >= 0)
1509 FD_SET(d->master, &rfds);
1510 tv.tv_sec = 0;
1511 tv.tv_nsec = d->progress->GetPulseInterval();
1512 select_ret = pselect(max(d->master, _dpkgin)+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL,
1513 &tv, &d->original_sigmask);
1514 if (select_ret < 0 && (errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOSYS))
1515 select_ret = racy_pselect(max(d->master, _dpkgin)+1, &rfds, NULL,
1516 NULL, &tv, &d->original_sigmask);
1517 d->progress->Pulse();
1518 if (select_ret == 0)
1519 continue;
1520 else if (select_ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
1521 continue;
1522 else if (select_ret < 0)
1523 {
1524 perror("select() returned error");
1525 continue;
1526 }
1527
1528 if(d->master >= 0 && FD_ISSET(d->master, &rfds))
1529 DoTerminalPty(d->master);
1530 if(d->master >= 0 && FD_ISSET(0, &rfds))
1531 DoStdin(d->master);
1532 if(FD_ISSET(_dpkgin, &rfds))
1533 DoDpkgStatusFd(_dpkgin);
1534 }
1535 close(_dpkgin);
1536
1537 // Restore sig int/quit
1538 signal(SIGQUIT,old_SIGQUIT);
1539 signal(SIGINT,old_SIGINT);
1540
1541 signal(SIGHUP,old_SIGHUP);
1542 // Check for an error code.
1543 if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
1544 {
1545 // if it was set to "keep-dpkg-runing" then we won't return
1546 // here but keep the loop going and just report it as a error
1547 // for later
1548 bool const stopOnError = _config->FindB("Dpkg::StopOnError",true);
1549
1550 if (WIFSIGNALED(Status) != 0 && WTERMSIG(Status) == SIGSEGV)
1551 strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault.",Args[0]);
1552 else if (WIFEXITED(Status) != 0)
1553 strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s returned an error code (%u)",Args[0],WEXITSTATUS(Status));
1554 else
1555 strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s exited unexpectedly",Args[0]);
1556 _error->Error("%s", d->dpkg_error.c_str());
1557
1558 if(stopOnError)
1559 break;
1560 }
1561 }
1562 // dpkg is done at this point
1563 d->progress->Stop();
1564 StopPtyMagic();
1565 CloseLog();
1566
1567 if (pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop)
1568 _error->Warning(_("Operation was interrupted before it could finish"));
1569
1570 if (RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke") == false)
1571 return false;
1572
1573 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgPM",false) == false)
1574 {
1575 std::string const oldpkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::pkgcache");
1576 if (oldpkgcache.empty() == false && RealFileExists(oldpkgcache) == true &&
1577 unlink(oldpkgcache.c_str()) == 0)
1578 {
1579 std::string const srcpkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::srcpkgcache");
1580 if (srcpkgcache.empty() == false && RealFileExists(srcpkgcache) == true)
1581 {
1582 _error->PushToStack();
1583 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
1584 CacheFile.BuildCaches(NULL, true);
1585 _error->RevertToStack();
1586 }
1587 }
1588 }
1589
1590 Cache.writeStateFile(NULL);
1591 return d->dpkg_error.empty();
1592}
1593
1594void SigINT(int /*sig*/) {
1595 pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop = true;
1596}
1597 /*}}}*/
1598// pkgDpkgPM::Reset - Dump the contents of the command list /*{{{*/
1599// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1600/* */
1601void pkgDPkgPM::Reset()
1602{
1603 List.erase(List.begin(),List.end());
1604}
1605 /*}}}*/
1606// pkgDpkgPM::WriteApportReport - write out error report pkg failure /*{{{*/
1607// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1608/* */
1609void pkgDPkgPM::WriteApportReport(const char *pkgpath, const char *errormsg)
1610{
1611 // If apport doesn't exist or isn't installed do nothing
1612 // This e.g. prevents messages in 'universes' without apport
1613 pkgCache::PkgIterator apportPkg = Cache.FindPkg("apport");
1614 if (apportPkg.end() == true || apportPkg->CurrentVer == 0)
1615 return;
1616
1617 string pkgname, reportfile, srcpkgname, pkgver, arch;
1618 string::size_type pos;
1619 FILE *report;
1620
1621 if (_config->FindB("Dpkg::ApportFailureReport", true) == false)
1622 {
1623 std::clog << "configured to not write apport reports" << std::endl;
1624 return;
1625 }
1626
1627 // only report the first errors
1628 if(pkgFailures > _config->FindI("APT::Apport::MaxReports", 3))
1629 {
1630 std::clog << _("No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already") << std::endl;
1631 return;
1632 }
1633
1634 // check if its not a follow up error
1635 const char *needle = dgettext("dpkg", "dependency problems - leaving unconfigured");
1636 if(strstr(errormsg, needle) != NULL) {
1637 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.") << std::endl;
1638 return;
1639 }
1640
1641 // do not report disk-full failures
1642 if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOSPC)) != NULL) {
1643 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error") << std::endl;
1644 return;
1645 }
1646
1647 // do not report out-of-memory failures
1648 if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOMEM)) != NULL ||
1649 strstr(errormsg, "failed to allocate memory") != NULL) {
1650 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a out of memory error") << std::endl;
1651 return;
1652 }
1653
1654 // do not report bugs regarding inaccessible local files
1655 if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOENT)) != NULL ||
1656 strstr(errormsg, "cannot access archive") != NULL) {
1657 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates an issue on the local system") << std::endl;
1658 return;
1659 }
1660
1661 // do not report errors encountered when decompressing packages
1662 if(strstr(errormsg, "--fsys-tarfile returned error exit status 2") != NULL) {
1663 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates an issue on the local system") << std::endl;
1664 return;
1665 }
1666
1667 // do not report dpkg I/O errors, this is a format string, so we compare
1668 // the prefix and the suffix of the error with the dpkg error message
1669 vector<string> io_errors;
1670 io_errors.push_back(string("failed to read on buffer copy for %s"));
1671 io_errors.push_back(string("failed in write on buffer copy for %s"));
1672 io_errors.push_back(string("short read on buffer copy for %s"));
1673
1674 for (vector<string>::iterator I = io_errors.begin(); I != io_errors.end(); ++I)
1675 {
1676 vector<string> list = VectorizeString(dgettext("dpkg", (*I).c_str()), '%');
1677 if (list.size() > 1) {
1678 // we need to split %s, VectorizeString only allows char so we need
1679 // to kill the "s" manually
1680 if (list[1].size() > 1) {
1681 list[1].erase(0, 1);
1682 if(strstr(errormsg, list[0].c_str()) &&
1683 strstr(errormsg, list[1].c_str())) {
1684 std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a dpkg I/O error") << std::endl;
1685 return;
1686 }
1687 }
1688 }
1689 }
1690
1691 // get the pkgname and reportfile
1692 pkgname = flNotDir(pkgpath);
1693 pos = pkgname.find('_');
1694 if(pos != string::npos)
1695 pkgname = pkgname.substr(0, pos);
1696
1697 // find the package versin and source package name
1698 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
1699 if (Pkg.end() == true)
1700 return;
1701 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = Cache.GetCandidateVer(Pkg);
1702 if (Ver.end() == true)
1703 return;
1704 pkgver = Ver.VerStr() == NULL ? "unknown" : Ver.VerStr();
1705 pkgRecords Recs(Cache);
1706 pkgRecords::Parser &Parse = Recs.Lookup(Ver.FileList());
1707 srcpkgname = Parse.SourcePkg();
1708 if(srcpkgname.empty())
1709 srcpkgname = pkgname;
1710
1711 // if the file exists already, we check:
1712 // - if it was reported already (touched by apport).
1713 // If not, we do nothing, otherwise
1714 // we overwrite it. This is the same behaviour as apport
1715 // - if we have a report with the same pkgversion already
1716 // then we skip it
1717 reportfile = flCombine("/var/crash",pkgname+".0.crash");
1718 if(FileExists(reportfile))
1719 {
1720 struct stat buf;
1721 char strbuf[255];
1722
1723 // check atime/mtime
1724 stat(reportfile.c_str(), &buf);
1725 if(buf.st_mtime > buf.st_atime)
1726 return;
1727
1728 // check if the existing report is the same version
1729 report = fopen(reportfile.c_str(),"r");
1730 while(fgets(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), report) != NULL)
1731 {
1732 if(strstr(strbuf,"Package:") == strbuf)
1733 {
1734 char pkgname[255], version[255];
1735 if(sscanf(strbuf, "Package: %254s %254s", pkgname, version) == 2)
1736 if(strcmp(pkgver.c_str(), version) == 0)
1737 {
1738 fclose(report);
1739 return;
1740 }
1741 }
1742 }
1743 fclose(report);
1744 }
1745
1746 // now write the report
1747 arch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture");
1748 report = fopen(reportfile.c_str(),"w");
1749 if(report == NULL)
1750 return;
1751 if(_config->FindB("DPkgPM::InitialReportOnly",false) == true)
1752 chmod(reportfile.c_str(), 0);
1753 else
1754 chmod(reportfile.c_str(), 0600);
1755 fprintf(report, "ProblemType: Package\n");
1756 fprintf(report, "Architecture: %s\n", arch.c_str());
1757 time_t now = time(NULL);
1758 fprintf(report, "Date: %s" , ctime(&now));
1759 fprintf(report, "Package: %s %s\n", pkgname.c_str(), pkgver.c_str());
1760 fprintf(report, "SourcePackage: %s\n", srcpkgname.c_str());
1761 fprintf(report, "ErrorMessage:\n %s\n", errormsg);
1762
1763 // ensure that the log is flushed
1764 if(d->term_out)
1765 fflush(d->term_out);
1766
1767 // attach terminal log it if we have it
1768 string logfile_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::Terminal");
1769 if (!logfile_name.empty())
1770 {
1771 FILE *log = NULL;
1772
1773 fprintf(report, "DpkgTerminalLog:\n");
1774 log = fopen(logfile_name.c_str(),"r");
1775 if(log != NULL)
1776 {
1777 char buf[1024];
1778 while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
1779 fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
1780 fprintf(report, " \n");
1781 fclose(log);
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 // attach history log it if we have it
1786 string histfile_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::History");
1787 if (!histfile_name.empty())
1788 {
1789 fprintf(report, "DpkgHistoryLog:\n");
1790 FILE* log = fopen(histfile_name.c_str(),"r");
1791 if(log != NULL)
1792 {
1793 char buf[1024];
1794 while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
1795 fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
1796 fclose(log);
1797 }
1798 }
1799
1800 // log the ordering
1801 const char *ops_str[] = {"Install", "Configure","Remove","Purge"};
1802 fprintf(report, "AptOrdering:\n");
1803 for (vector<Item>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
1804 if ((*I).Pkg != NULL)
1805 fprintf(report, " %s: %s\n", (*I).Pkg.Name(), ops_str[(*I).Op]);
1806 else
1807 fprintf(report, " %s: %s\n", "NULL", ops_str[(*I).Op]);
1808
1809 // attach dmesg log (to learn about segfaults)
1810 if (FileExists("/bin/dmesg"))
1811 {
1812 fprintf(report, "Dmesg:\n");
1813 FILE *log = popen("/bin/dmesg","r");
1814 if(log != NULL)
1815 {
1816 char buf[1024];
1817 while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
1818 fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
1819 pclose(log);
1820 }
1821 }
1822
1823 // attach df -l log (to learn about filesystem status)
1824 if (FileExists("/bin/df"))
1825 {
1826
1827 fprintf(report, "Df:\n");
1828 FILE *log = popen("/bin/df -l","r");
1829 if(log != NULL)
1830 {
1831 char buf[1024];
1832 while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
1833 fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
1834 pclose(log);
1835 }
1836 }
1837
1838 fclose(report);
1839
1840}
1841 /*}}}*/