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b2e465d6 AL |
1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
efef4fd3 | 3 | // $Id: debsystem.cc,v 1.4 2004/01/26 17:01:53 mdz Exp $ |
b2e465d6 AL |
4 | /* ###################################################################### |
5 | ||
6 | System - Abstraction for running on different systems. | |
7 | ||
8 | Basic general structure.. | |
9 | ||
10 | ##################################################################### */ | |
11 | /*}}}*/ | |
12 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
ea542140 DK |
13 | #include <config.h> |
14 | ||
b2e465d6 AL |
15 | #include <apt-pkg/debsystem.h> |
16 | #include <apt-pkg/debversion.h> | |
17 | #include <apt-pkg/debindexfile.h> | |
18 | #include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h> | |
19 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> | |
20 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
21 | #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> | |
453b82a3 DK |
22 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h> |
23 | #include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h> | |
24 | ||
8d6d3f00 DK |
25 | #include <algorithm> |
26 | ||
453b82a3 DK |
27 | #include <ctype.h> |
28 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
29 | #include <string.h> | |
30 | #include <string> | |
31 | #include <vector> | |
b2e465d6 AL |
32 | #include <unistd.h> |
33 | #include <dirent.h> | |
34 | #include <errno.h> | |
8d6d3f00 DK |
35 | #include <sys/types.h> |
36 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
37 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
38 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
ea542140 DK |
39 | |
40 | #include <apti18n.h> | |
b2e465d6 AL |
41 | /*}}}*/ |
42 | ||
8f3ba4e8 DK |
43 | using std::string; |
44 | ||
b2e465d6 AL |
45 | debSystem debSys; |
46 | ||
dce45dbe | 47 | class APT_HIDDEN debSystemPrivate { |
b8f90d97 MV |
48 | public: |
49 | debSystemPrivate() : LockFD(-1), LockCount(0), StatusFile(0) | |
50 | { | |
51 | } | |
52 | // For locking support | |
53 | int LockFD; | |
54 | unsigned LockCount; | |
55 | ||
56 | debStatusIndex *StatusFile; | |
57 | }; | |
58 | ||
b2e465d6 AL |
59 | // System::debSystem - Constructor /*{{{*/ |
60 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
61 | /* */ | |
6c55f07a | 62 | debSystem::debSystem() : pkgSystem("Debian dpkg interface", &debVS), d(new debSystemPrivate()) |
b2e465d6 | 63 | { |
b2e465d6 AL |
64 | } |
65 | /*}}}*/ | |
af87ab54 AL |
66 | // System::~debSystem - Destructor /*{{{*/ |
67 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
68 | /* */ | |
69 | debSystem::~debSystem() | |
70 | { | |
b8f90d97 MV |
71 | delete d->StatusFile; |
72 | delete d; | |
af87ab54 AL |
73 | } |
74 | /*}}}*/ | |
b2e465d6 AL |
75 | // System::Lock - Get the lock /*{{{*/ |
76 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
77 | /* This mirrors the operations dpkg does when it starts up. Note the | |
78 | checking of the updates directory. */ | |
79 | bool debSystem::Lock() | |
80 | { | |
81 | // Disable file locking | |
b8f90d97 | 82 | if (_config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking",false) == true || d->LockCount > 1) |
b2e465d6 | 83 | { |
b8f90d97 | 84 | d->LockCount++; |
b2e465d6 AL |
85 | return true; |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | // Create the lockfile | |
475f7550 | 89 | string AdminDir = flNotFile(_config->FindFile("Dir::State::status")); |
b8f90d97 MV |
90 | d->LockFD = GetLock(AdminDir + "lock"); |
91 | if (d->LockFD == -1) | |
b2e465d6 AL |
92 | { |
93 | if (errno == EACCES || errno == EAGAIN) | |
f23153d0 MV |
94 | return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock the administration directory (%s), " |
95 | "is another process using it?"),AdminDir.c_str()); | |
b2e465d6 | 96 | else |
f23153d0 MV |
97 | return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock the administration directory (%s), " |
98 | "are you root?"),AdminDir.c_str()); | |
b2e465d6 AL |
99 | } |
100 | ||
101 | // See if we need to abort with a dirty journal | |
102 | if (CheckUpdates() == true) | |
103 | { | |
b8f90d97 MV |
104 | close(d->LockFD); |
105 | d->LockFD = -1; | |
23c5897c MV |
106 | const char *cmd; |
107 | if (getenv("SUDO_USER") != NULL) | |
108 | cmd = "sudo dpkg --configure -a"; | |
109 | else | |
110 | cmd = "dpkg --configure -a"; | |
111 | // TRANSLATORS: the %s contains the recovery command, usually | |
112 | // dpkg --configure -a | |
f23153d0 | 113 | return _error->Error(_("dpkg was interrupted, you must manually " |
23c5897c | 114 | "run '%s' to correct the problem. "), cmd); |
b2e465d6 AL |
115 | } |
116 | ||
b8f90d97 | 117 | d->LockCount++; |
b2e465d6 AL |
118 | |
119 | return true; | |
120 | } | |
121 | /*}}}*/ | |
122 | // System::UnLock - Drop a lock /*{{{*/ | |
123 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | /* */ | |
125 | bool debSystem::UnLock(bool NoErrors) | |
126 | { | |
b8f90d97 | 127 | if (d->LockCount == 0 && NoErrors == true) |
b2e465d6 AL |
128 | return false; |
129 | ||
b8f90d97 | 130 | if (d->LockCount < 1) |
09fab244 | 131 | return _error->Error(_("Not locked")); |
b8f90d97 | 132 | if (--d->LockCount == 0) |
b2e465d6 | 133 | { |
b8f90d97 MV |
134 | close(d->LockFD); |
135 | d->LockCount = 0; | |
b2e465d6 AL |
136 | } |
137 | ||
138 | return true; | |
139 | } | |
140 | /*}}}*/ | |
141 | // System::CheckUpdates - Check if the updates dir is dirty /*{{{*/ | |
142 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
143 | /* This does a check of the updates directory (dpkg journal) to see if it has | |
144 | any entries in it. */ | |
145 | bool debSystem::CheckUpdates() | |
146 | { | |
147 | // Check for updates.. (dirty) | |
475f7550 | 148 | string File = flNotFile(_config->FindFile("Dir::State::status")) + "updates/"; |
b2e465d6 AL |
149 | DIR *DirP = opendir(File.c_str()); |
150 | if (DirP == 0) | |
151 | return false; | |
152 | ||
153 | /* We ignore any files that are not all digits, this skips .,.. and | |
154 | some tmp files dpkg will leave behind.. */ | |
155 | bool Damaged = false; | |
156 | for (struct dirent *Ent = readdir(DirP); Ent != 0; Ent = readdir(DirP)) | |
157 | { | |
158 | Damaged = true; | |
159 | for (unsigned int I = 0; Ent->d_name[I] != 0; I++) | |
160 | { | |
161 | // Check if its not a digit.. | |
162 | if (isdigit(Ent->d_name[I]) == 0) | |
163 | { | |
164 | Damaged = false; | |
165 | break; | |
166 | } | |
167 | } | |
168 | if (Damaged == true) | |
169 | break; | |
170 | } | |
171 | closedir(DirP); | |
172 | ||
173 | return Damaged; | |
174 | } | |
175 | /*}}}*/ | |
176 | // System::CreatePM - Create the underlying package manager /*{{{*/ | |
177 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
178 | /* */ | |
179 | pkgPackageManager *debSystem::CreatePM(pkgDepCache *Cache) const | |
180 | { | |
181 | return new pkgDPkgPM(Cache); | |
182 | } | |
183 | /*}}}*/ | |
184 | // System::Initialize - Setup the configuration space.. /*{{{*/ | |
185 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
186 | /* These are the Debian specific configuration variables.. */ | |
475f7550 DK |
187 | static std::string getDpkgStatusLocation(Configuration &Cnf) { |
188 | auto const cnfstatedir = Cnf.Find("Dir::State", "var/lib/apt/"); | |
189 | std::string statedir; | |
190 | if (APT::String::Endswith(cnfstatedir, "/apt/")) | |
191 | statedir.assign(cnfstatedir, 0, cnfstatedir.length() - 5); | |
192 | else if (APT::String::Endswith(cnfstatedir, "/apt")) | |
193 | statedir.assign(cnfstatedir, 0, cnfstatedir.length() - 4); | |
194 | if (statedir.empty()) | |
195 | Cnf.Set("Dir::State", "var/lib/dpkg"); | |
196 | else | |
197 | Cnf.Set("Dir::State", flCombine(statedir, "dpkg")); | |
198 | auto const cnfrootdir = Cnf.Find("RootDir"); | |
199 | if (Cnf.Exists("RootDir") == true) | |
200 | Cnf.Set("RootDir", ""); | |
201 | Cnf.Set("Dir::State::status", "status"); | |
202 | auto const statusfile = Cnf.FindFile("Dir::State::status"); | |
203 | if (cnfrootdir.empty() == false) | |
204 | Cnf.Set("RootDir", cnfrootdir); | |
205 | Cnf.Set("Dir::State", cnfstatedir); | |
206 | return statusfile; | |
207 | } | |
b2e465d6 AL |
208 | bool debSystem::Initialize(Configuration &Cnf) |
209 | { | |
210 | /* These really should be jammed into a generic 'Local Database' engine | |
211 | which is yet to be determined. The functions in pkgcachegen should | |
212 | be the only users of these */ | |
940ff5d6 | 213 | Cnf.CndSet("Dir::State::extended_states", "extended_states"); |
475f7550 DK |
214 | if (Cnf.Exists("Dir::State::status") == false) |
215 | Cnf.Set("Dir::State::status", getDpkgStatusLocation(Cnf)); | |
b2e465d6 | 216 | Cnf.CndSet("Dir::Bin::dpkg","/usr/bin/dpkg"); |
13e8426f | 217 | |
b8f90d97 MV |
218 | if (d->StatusFile) { |
219 | delete d->StatusFile; | |
220 | d->StatusFile = 0; | |
13e8426f MV |
221 | } |
222 | ||
b2e465d6 AL |
223 | return true; |
224 | } | |
225 | /*}}}*/ | |
226 | // System::ArchiveSupported - Is a file format supported /*{{{*/ | |
227 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1e3f4083 | 228 | /* The standard name for a deb is 'deb'.. There are no separate versions |
b2e465d6 | 229 | of .deb to worry about.. */ |
a02db58f | 230 | APT_PURE bool debSystem::ArchiveSupported(const char *Type) |
b2e465d6 AL |
231 | { |
232 | if (strcmp(Type,"deb") == 0) | |
233 | return true; | |
234 | return false; | |
235 | } | |
236 | /*}}}*/ | |
237 | // System::Score - Determine how 'Debiany' this sys is.. /*{{{*/ | |
238 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
239 | /* We check some files that are sure tell signs of this being a Debian | |
240 | System.. */ | |
241 | signed debSystem::Score(Configuration const &Cnf) | |
242 | { | |
243 | signed Score = 0; | |
244 | if (FileExists(Cnf.FindFile("Dir::State::status","/var/lib/dpkg/status")) == true) | |
245 | Score += 10; | |
90f2a7a0 | 246 | if (FileExists(Cnf.Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg","/usr/bin/dpkg")) == true) |
b2e465d6 AL |
247 | Score += 10; |
248 | if (FileExists("/etc/debian_version") == true) | |
249 | Score += 10; | |
250 | return Score; | |
251 | } | |
252 | /*}}}*/ | |
253 | // System::AddStatusFiles - Register the status files /*{{{*/ | |
254 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
255 | /* */ | |
8f3ba4e8 | 256 | bool debSystem::AddStatusFiles(std::vector<pkgIndexFile *> &List) |
b2e465d6 | 257 | { |
b8f90d97 MV |
258 | if (d->StatusFile == 0) |
259 | d->StatusFile = new debStatusIndex(_config->FindFile("Dir::State::status")); | |
260 | List.push_back(d->StatusFile); | |
b2e465d6 AL |
261 | return true; |
262 | } | |
263 | /*}}}*/ | |
af87ab54 AL |
264 | // System::FindIndex - Get an index file for status files /*{{{*/ |
265 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
266 | /* */ | |
267 | bool debSystem::FindIndex(pkgCache::PkgFileIterator File, | |
268 | pkgIndexFile *&Found) const | |
269 | { | |
b8f90d97 | 270 | if (d->StatusFile == 0) |
af87ab54 | 271 | return false; |
b8f90d97 | 272 | if (d->StatusFile->FindInCache(*File.Cache()) == File) |
af87ab54 | 273 | { |
b8f90d97 | 274 | Found = d->StatusFile; |
af87ab54 AL |
275 | return true; |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | return false; | |
279 | } | |
280 | /*}}}*/ | |
8d6d3f00 DK |
281 | |
282 | std::string debSystem::GetDpkgExecutable() /*{{{*/ | |
283 | { | |
284 | string Tmp = _config->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg","dpkg"); | |
285 | string const dpkgChrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", "/"); | |
286 | size_t dpkgChrootLen = dpkgChrootDir.length(); | |
287 | if (dpkgChrootDir != "/" && Tmp.find(dpkgChrootDir) == 0) | |
288 | { | |
289 | if (dpkgChrootDir[dpkgChrootLen - 1] == '/') | |
290 | --dpkgChrootLen; | |
291 | Tmp = Tmp.substr(dpkgChrootLen); | |
292 | } | |
293 | return Tmp; | |
294 | } | |
295 | /*}}}*/ | |
296 | std::vector<std::string> debSystem::GetDpkgBaseCommand() /*{{{*/ | |
297 | { | |
298 | // Generate the base argument list for dpkg | |
299 | std::vector<std::string> Args = { GetDpkgExecutable() }; | |
300 | // Stick in any custom dpkg options | |
301 | Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("DPkg::Options"); | |
302 | if (Opts != 0) | |
303 | { | |
304 | Opts = Opts->Child; | |
305 | for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next) | |
306 | { | |
307 | if (Opts->Value.empty() == true) | |
308 | continue; | |
309 | Args.push_back(Opts->Value); | |
310 | } | |
311 | } | |
312 | return Args; | |
313 | } | |
314 | /*}}}*/ | |
315 | void debSystem::DpkgChrootDirectory() /*{{{*/ | |
316 | { | |
317 | std::string const chrootDir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory"); | |
318 | if (chrootDir == "/") | |
319 | return; | |
320 | std::cerr << "Chrooting into " << chrootDir << std::endl; | |
321 | if (chroot(chrootDir.c_str()) != 0) | |
322 | _exit(100); | |
323 | if (chdir("/") != 0) | |
324 | _exit(100); | |
325 | } | |
326 | /*}}}*/ | |
b49068c5 | 327 | pid_t debSystem::ExecDpkg(std::vector<std::string> const &sArgs, int * const inputFd, int * const outputFd, bool const DiscardOutput)/*{{{*/ |
8d6d3f00 | 328 | { |
05ef357e DK |
329 | std::vector<const char *> Args(sArgs.size(), NULL); |
330 | std::transform(sArgs.begin(), sArgs.end(), Args.begin(), [](std::string const &s) { return s.c_str(); }); | |
331 | Args.push_back(NULL); | |
8d6d3f00 | 332 | |
05ef357e DK |
333 | int external[2] = {-1, -1}; |
334 | if (inputFd != nullptr || outputFd != nullptr) | |
335 | if (pipe(external) != 0) | |
336 | { | |
337 | _error->WarningE("dpkg", "Can't create IPC pipe for dpkg call"); | |
338 | return -1; | |
339 | } | |
8d6d3f00 | 340 | |
05ef357e DK |
341 | pid_t const dpkg = ExecFork(); |
342 | if (dpkg == 0) { | |
8d6d3f00 | 343 | int const nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY); |
05ef357e DK |
344 | if (inputFd == nullptr) |
345 | dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO); | |
346 | else | |
347 | { | |
348 | close(external[1]); | |
349 | dup2(external[0], STDIN_FILENO); | |
350 | } | |
351 | if (outputFd == nullptr) | |
352 | dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
353 | else | |
354 | { | |
355 | close(external[0]); | |
356 | dup2(external[1], STDOUT_FILENO); | |
357 | } | |
b49068c5 | 358 | if (DiscardOutput == true) |
05ef357e DK |
359 | dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO); |
360 | debSystem::DpkgChrootDirectory(); | |
361 | execvp(Args[0], (char**) &Args[0]); | |
362 | _error->WarningE("dpkg", "Can't execute dpkg!"); | |
363 | _exit(100); | |
8d6d3f00 | 364 | } |
05ef357e DK |
365 | if (outputFd != nullptr) |
366 | { | |
367 | close(external[1]); | |
368 | *outputFd = external[0]; | |
369 | } | |
370 | else if (inputFd != nullptr) | |
371 | { | |
372 | close(external[0]); | |
373 | *inputFd = external[1]; | |
374 | } | |
375 | return dpkg; | |
376 | } | |
377 | /*}}}*/ | |
378 | bool debSystem::SupportsMultiArch() /*{{{*/ | |
379 | { | |
380 | std::vector<std::string> Args = GetDpkgBaseCommand(); | |
381 | Args.push_back("--assert-multi-arch"); | |
b49068c5 | 382 | pid_t const dpkgAssertMultiArch = ExecDpkg(Args, nullptr, nullptr, true); |
8d6d3f00 DK |
383 | if (dpkgAssertMultiArch > 0) |
384 | { | |
385 | int Status = 0; | |
386 | while (waitpid(dpkgAssertMultiArch, &Status, 0) != dpkgAssertMultiArch) | |
387 | { | |
388 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
389 | continue; | |
390 | _error->WarningE("dpkgGo", _("Waited for %s but it wasn't there"), "dpkg --assert-multi-arch"); | |
391 | break; | |
392 | } | |
393 | if (WIFEXITED(Status) == true && WEXITSTATUS(Status) == 0) | |
394 | return true; | |
395 | } | |
396 | return false; | |
397 | } | |
398 | /*}}}*/ | |
825db890 DK |
399 | std::vector<std::string> debSystem::SupportedArchitectures() /*{{{*/ |
400 | { | |
825db890 | 401 | std::vector<std::string> archs; |
825db890 | 402 | { |
05ef357e DK |
403 | string const arch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture"); |
404 | if (arch.empty() == false) | |
405 | archs.push_back(std::move(arch)); | |
825db890 DK |
406 | } |
407 | ||
05ef357e DK |
408 | std::vector<std::string> sArgs = GetDpkgBaseCommand(); |
409 | sArgs.push_back("--print-foreign-architectures"); | |
410 | int outputFd = -1; | |
b49068c5 | 411 | pid_t const dpkgMultiArch = ExecDpkg(sArgs, nullptr, &outputFd, true); |
05ef357e DK |
412 | if (dpkgMultiArch == -1) |
413 | return archs; | |
825db890 | 414 | |
05ef357e | 415 | FILE *dpkg = fdopen(outputFd, "r"); |
825db890 DK |
416 | if(dpkg != NULL) { |
417 | char* buf = NULL; | |
418 | size_t bufsize = 0; | |
419 | while (getline(&buf, &bufsize, dpkg) != -1) | |
420 | { | |
421 | char* tok_saveptr; | |
422 | char* arch = strtok_r(buf, " ", &tok_saveptr); | |
423 | while (arch != NULL) { | |
74dedb4a | 424 | for (; isspace_ascii(*arch) != 0; ++arch); |
825db890 DK |
425 | if (arch[0] != '\0') { |
426 | char const* archend = arch; | |
74dedb4a | 427 | for (; isspace_ascii(*archend) == 0 && *archend != '\0'; ++archend); |
825db890 DK |
428 | string a(arch, (archend - arch)); |
429 | if (std::find(archs.begin(), archs.end(), a) == archs.end()) | |
430 | archs.push_back(a); | |
431 | } | |
432 | arch = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &tok_saveptr); | |
433 | } | |
434 | } | |
435 | free(buf); | |
436 | fclose(dpkg); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ExecWait(dpkgMultiArch, "dpkg --print-foreign-architectures", true); | |
439 | return archs; | |
440 | } | |
441 | /*}}}*/ |