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74a05226 1// -*- mode: c++; mode: fold -*-
6c139d6e 2// Description /*{{{*/
b2e465d6 3// $Id: depcache.h,v 1.14 2001/02/20 07:03:17 jgg Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 DepCache - Dependency Extension data for the cache
7
8 This class stores the cache data and a set of extension structures for
9 monitoring the current state of all the packages. It also generates and
10 caches the 'install' state of many things. This refers to the state of the
11 package after an install has been run.
12
13 The StateCache::State field can be -1,0,1,2 which is <,=,>,no current.
14 StateCache::Mode is which of the 3 fields is active.
15
16 This structure is important to support the readonly status of the cache
17 file. When the data is saved the cache will be refereshed from our
18 internal rep and written to disk. Then the actual persistant data
19 files will be put on the disk.
20
21 Each dependency is compared against 3 target versions to produce to
22 3 dependency results.
23 Now - Compared using the Currently install version
24 Install - Compared using the install version (final state)
25 CVer - (Candidate Verion) Compared using the Candidate Version
26 The candidate and now results are used to decide wheather a package
27 should be automatically installed or if it should be left alone.
28
29 Remember, the Candidate Version is selected based on the distribution
30 settings for the Package. The Install Version is selected based on the
31 state (Delete, Keep, Install) field and can be either the Current Version
32 or the Candidate version.
33
34 The Candidate version is what is shown the 'Install Version' field.
35
36 ##################################################################### */
37 /*}}}*/
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38#ifndef PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H
39#define PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H
40
41#ifdef __GNUG__
094a497d 42#pragma interface "apt-pkg/depcache.h"
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43#endif
44
094a497d 45#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
a246f2dc 46#include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
6c139d6e 47
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48#include <regex.h>
49
50#include <vector>
51
b2e465d6 52class pkgDepCache : protected pkgCache::Namespace
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53{
54 public:
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55
56 /** \brief An arbitrary predicate on packages. */
57 class InRootSetFunc
58 {
59 public:
60 virtual bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg) {return false;};
61 virtual ~InRootSetFunc() {};
62 };
63
64 private:
65 /** \brief Mark a single package and all its unmarked important
66 * dependencies during mark-and-sweep.
67 *
68 * Recursively invokes itself to mark all dependencies of the
69 * package.
70 *
71 * \param pkg The package to mark.
72 *
73 * \param ver The version of the package that is to be marked.
74 *
75 * \param follow_recommends If \b true, recommendations of the
76 * package will be recursively marked.
77 *
78 * \param follow_suggests If \b true, suggestions of the package
79 * will be recursively marked.
80 */
81 void MarkPackage(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg,
82 const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver,
83 bool follow_recommends,
84 bool follow_suggests);
85
86 /** \brief Update the Marked field of all packages.
87 *
88 * Each package's StateCache::Marked field will be set to \b true
89 * if and only if it can be reached from the root set. By
90 * default, the root set consists of the set of manually installed
91 * or essential packages, but it can be extended using the
92 * parameter #rootFunc.
93 *
94 * \param rootFunc A callback that can be used to add extra
95 * packages to the root set.
96 *
97 * \return \b false if an error occured.
98 */
99 bool MarkRequired(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc);
100
101 /** \brief Set the StateCache::Garbage flag on all packages that
102 * should be removed.
103 *
104 * Packages that were not marked by the last call to #MarkRequired
105 * are tested to see whether they are actually garbage. If so,
106 * they are marked as such.
107 *
108 * \return \b false if an error occured.
109 */
110 bool Sweep();
111
112 public:
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113
114 // These flags are used in DepState
115 enum DepFlags {DepNow = (1 << 0),DepInstall = (1 << 1),DepCVer = (1 << 2),
116 DepGNow = (1 << 3),DepGInstall = (1 << 4),DepGCVer = (1 << 5)};
117
118 // These flags are used in StateCache::DepState
119 enum DepStateFlags {DepNowPolicy = (1 << 0), DepNowMin = (1 << 1),
120 DepInstPolicy = (1 << 2), DepInstMin = (1 << 3),
121 DepCandPolicy = (1 << 4), DepCandMin = (1 << 5)};
122
123 // These flags are used in StateCache::iFlags
d0c59649 124 enum InternalFlags {AutoKept = (1 << 0), Purge = (1 << 1), ReInstall = (1 << 2)};
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125
126 enum VersionTypes {NowVersion, InstallVersion, CandidateVersion};
127 enum ModeList {ModeDelete = 0, ModeKeep = 1, ModeInstall = 2};
0a57c0f0 128
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129 /** \brief Represents an active action group.
130 *
131 * An action group is a group of actions that are currently being
132 * performed. While an active group is active, certain routine
133 * clean-up actions that would normally be performed after every
134 * cache operation are delayed until the action group is
135 * completed. This is necessary primarily to avoid inefficiencies
136 * when modifying a large number of packages at once.
137 *
138 * This class represents an active action group. Creating an
139 * instance will create an action group; destroying one will
140 * destroy the corresponding action group.
141 *
142 * The following operations are suppressed by this class:
143 *
144 * - Keeping the Marked and Garbage flags up to date.
145 *
146 * \note This can be used in the future to easily accumulate
147 * atomic actions for undo or to display "what apt did anyway";
148 * e.g., change the counter of how many action groups are active
149 * to a std::set of pointers to them and use those to store
150 * information about what happened in a group in the group.
151 */
152 class ActionGroup
153 {
154 pkgDepCache &cache;
155
156 bool released;
157
158 /** Action groups are noncopyable. */
159 ActionGroup(const ActionGroup &other);
160 public:
161 /** \brief Create a new ActionGroup.
162 *
163 * \param cache The cache that this ActionGroup should
164 * manipulate.
165 *
166 * As long as this object exists, no automatic cleanup
167 * operations will be undertaken.
168 */
169 ActionGroup(pkgDepCache &cache);
170
171 /** \brief Clean up the action group before it is destroyed.
172 *
173 * If it is destroyed later, no second cleanup wil be run.
174 */
175 void release();
176
177 /** \brief Destroy the action group.
178 *
179 * If this is the last action group, the automatic cache
180 * cleanup operations will be undertaken.
181 */
182 ~ActionGroup();
183 };
184
185 /** \brief Returns \b true for packages matching a regular
186 * expression in APT::NeverAutoRemove.
187 */
188 class DefaultRootSetFunc : public InRootSetFunc
189 {
190 std::vector<regex_t *> rootSetRegexp;
191 bool constructedSuccessfully;
192
193 public:
194 DefaultRootSetFunc();
195 ~DefaultRootSetFunc();
196
197 /** \return \b true if the class initialized successfully, \b
198 * false otherwise. Used to avoid throwing an exception, since
199 * APT classes generally don't.
200 */
201 bool wasConstructedSuccessfully() const { return constructedSuccessfully; }
202
203 bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg);
204 };
205
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206 struct StateCache
207 {
208 // Epoch stripped text versions of the two version fields
209 const char *CandVersion;
210 const char *CurVersion;
211
212 // Pointer to the candidate install version.
213 Version *CandidateVer;
214
215 // Pointer to the install version.
216 Version *InstallVer;
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217
218 // Copy of Package::Flags
219 unsigned short Flags;
220 unsigned short iFlags; // Internal flags
6c139d6e 221
74a05226 222 /** \brief \b true if this package can be reached from the root set. */
0a57c0f0 223 bool Marked;
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224
225 /** \brief \b true if this package is unused and should be removed.
226 *
227 * This differs from !#Marked, because it is possible that some
228 * unreachable packages will be protected from becoming
229 * garbage.
230 */
0a57c0f0 231 bool Garbage;
afb1e2e3 232
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233 // Various tree indicators
234 signed char Status; // -1,0,1,2
235 unsigned char Mode; // ModeList
236 unsigned char DepState; // DepState Flags
237
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238 // Update of candidate version
239 const char *StripEpoch(const char *Ver);
240 void Update(PkgIterator Pkg,pkgCache &Cache);
241
242 // Various test members for the current status of the package
243 inline bool NewInstall() const {return Status == 2 && Mode == ModeInstall;};
244 inline bool Delete() const {return Mode == ModeDelete;};
245 inline bool Keep() const {return Mode == ModeKeep;};
246 inline bool Upgrade() const {return Status > 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;};
0a8e3465 247 inline bool Upgradable() const {return Status >= 1;};
6321777b 248 inline bool Downgrade() const {return Status < 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;};
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249 inline bool Held() const {return Status != 0 && Keep();};
250 inline bool NowBroken() const {return (DepState & DepNowMin) != DepNowMin;};
251 inline bool InstBroken() const {return (DepState & DepInstMin) != DepInstMin;};
252 inline bool Install() const {return Mode == ModeInstall;};
253 inline VerIterator InstVerIter(pkgCache &Cache)
254 {return VerIterator(Cache,InstallVer);};
255 inline VerIterator CandidateVerIter(pkgCache &Cache)
256 {return VerIterator(Cache,CandidateVer);};
257 };
258
259 // Helper functions
260 void BuildGroupOrs(VerIterator const &V);
261 void UpdateVerState(PkgIterator Pkg);
262
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263 // User Policy control
264 class Policy
265 {
266 public:
267
268 virtual VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator Pkg);
269 virtual bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator Dep);
270
271 virtual ~Policy() {};
272 };
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273
274 private:
275 /** The number of open "action groups"; certain post-action
276 * operations are suppressed if this number is > 0.
277 */
278 int group_level;
279
280 friend class ActionGroup;
b2e465d6 281
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282 protected:
283
284 // State information
b2e465d6 285 pkgCache *Cache;
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286 StateCache *PkgState;
287 unsigned char *DepState;
288
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289 double iUsrSize;
290 double iDownloadSize;
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291 unsigned long iInstCount;
292 unsigned long iDelCount;
293 unsigned long iKeepCount;
294 unsigned long iBrokenCount;
295 unsigned long iBadCount;
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296
297 Policy *delLocalPolicy; // For memory clean up..
298 Policy *LocalPolicy;
299
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300 // Check for a matching provides
301 bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type,PkgIterator &Res);
302 inline bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type)
303 {
b2e465d6 304 PkgIterator Res(*this,0);
6c139d6e 305 return CheckDep(Dep,Type,Res);
b2e465d6 306 }
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307
308 // Computes state information for deps and versions (w/o storing)
309 unsigned char DependencyState(DepIterator &D);
310 unsigned char VersionState(DepIterator D,unsigned char Check,
311 unsigned char SetMin,
312 unsigned char SetPolicy);
313
314 // Recalculates various portions of the cache, call after changing something
315 void Update(DepIterator Dep); // Mostly internal
316 void Update(PkgIterator const &P);
317
318 // Count manipulators
b2e465d6 319 void AddSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg,signed long Mult = 1);
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320 inline void RemoveSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddSizes(Pkg,-1);};
321 void AddStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg,int Add = 1);
322 inline void RemoveStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddStates(Pkg,-1);};
b2e465d6 323
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324 public:
325
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326 // Legacy.. We look like a pkgCache
327 inline operator pkgCache &() {return *Cache;};
328 inline Header &Head() {return *Cache->HeaderP;};
329 inline PkgIterator PkgBegin() {return Cache->PkgBegin();};
330 inline PkgIterator FindPkg(string const &Name) {return Cache->FindPkg(Name);};
331
332 inline pkgCache &GetCache() {return *Cache;};
333 inline pkgVersioningSystem &VS() {return *Cache->VS;};
334
6c139d6e 335 // Policy implementation
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336 inline VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator Pkg) {return LocalPolicy->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);};
337 inline bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator Dep) {return LocalPolicy->IsImportantDep(Dep);};
338 inline Policy &GetPolicy() {return *LocalPolicy;};
339
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340 // Accessors
341 inline StateCache &operator [](PkgIterator const &I) {return PkgState[I->ID];};
342 inline unsigned char &operator [](DepIterator const &I) {return DepState[I->ID];};
343
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344 /** \return A function identifying packages in the root set other
345 * than manually installed packages and essential packages, or \b
346 * NULL if an error occurs.
347 *
348 * \todo Is this the best place for this function? Perhaps the
349 * settings for mark-and-sweep should be stored in a single
350 * external class?
351 */
352 virtual InRootSetFunc *GetRootSetFunc();
353
354 /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow recommendations.
355 */
356 virtual bool MarkFollowsRecommends();
357
358 /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow suggestions.
359 */
360 virtual bool MarkFollowsSuggests();
361
362 /** \brief Update the Marked and Garbage fields of all packages.
363 *
364 * This routine is implicitly invoked after all state manipulators
365 * and when an ActionGroup is destroyed. It invokes #MarkRequired
366 * and #Sweep to do its dirty work.
367 *
368 * \param rootFunc A predicate that returns \b true for packages
369 * that should be added to the root set.
370 */
371 bool MarkAndSweep(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc)
372 {
373 return MarkRequired(rootFunc) && Sweep();
374 }
375
376 bool MarkAndSweep()
377 {
378 std::auto_ptr<InRootSetFunc> f(GetRootSetFunc());
379 if(f.get() != NULL)
380 return MarkAndSweep(*f.get());
381 else
382 return false;
383 }
384
385 /** \name State Manipulators
386 */
387 // @{
388 void MarkKeep(PkgIterator const &Pkg, bool Soft = false,
389 bool FromUser = true);
d556d1a1 390 void MarkDelete(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool Purge = false);
b2e465d6 391 void MarkInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool AutoInst = true,
74a05226 392 unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true);
d0c59649 393 void SetReInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool To);
6321777b 394 void SetCandidateVersion(VerIterator TargetVer);
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395
396 /** Set the "is automatically installed" flag of Pkg. */
397 void MarkAuto(const PkgIterator &Pkg, bool Auto);
398 // @}
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399
400 // This is for debuging
a246f2dc 401 void Update(OpProgress *Prog = 0);
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402
403 // read persistent states
404 bool readStateFile(OpProgress *prog);
405 bool writeStateFile(OpProgress *prog);
e331f6ed 406
6c139d6e 407 // Size queries
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408 inline double UsrSize() {return iUsrSize;};
409 inline double DebSize() {return iDownloadSize;};
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410 inline unsigned long DelCount() {return iDelCount;};
411 inline unsigned long KeepCount() {return iKeepCount;};
412 inline unsigned long InstCount() {return iInstCount;};
413 inline unsigned long BrokenCount() {return iBrokenCount;};
414 inline unsigned long BadCount() {return iBadCount;};
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415
416 bool Init(OpProgress *Prog);
6c139d6e 417
b2e465d6 418 pkgDepCache(pkgCache *Cache,Policy *Plcy = 0);
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419 virtual ~pkgDepCache();
420};
421
422#endif