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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
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3/**\file pkgcache.h
4 \brief pkgCache - Structure definitions for the cache file
5
6 The goal of the cache file is two fold:
7 Firstly to speed loading and processing of the package file array and
8 secondly to reduce memory consumption of the package file array.
9
10 The implementation is aimed at an environment with many primary package
11 files, for instance someone that has a Package file for their CD-ROM, a
12 Package file for the latest version of the distribution on the CD-ROM and a
13 package file for the development version. Always present is the information
14 contained in the status file which might be considered a separate package
15 file.
16
17 Please understand, this is designed as a <b>Cache file</b> it is not meant to be
18 used on any system other than the one it was created for. It is not meant to
19 be authoritative either, i.e. if a system crash or software failure occurs it
20 must be perfectly acceptable for the cache file to be in an inconsistent
21 state. Furthermore at any time the cache file may be erased without losing
22 any information.
23
24 Also the structures and storage layout is optimized for use by the APT
25 and may not be suitable for all purposes. However it should be possible
26 to extend it with associate cache files that contain other information.
27
28 To keep memory use down the cache file only contains often used fields and
29 fields that are inexpensive to store, the Package file has a full list of
30 fields. Also the client may assume that all items are perfectly valid and
31 need not perform checks against their correctness. Removal of information
32 from the cache is possible, but blanks will be left in the file, and
33 unused strings will also be present. The recommended implementation is to
34 simply rebuild the cache each time any of the data files change. It is
35 possible to add a new package file to the cache without any negative side
36 effects.
37
38 <b>Note on Pointer access</b>
578bfd0a 39 Clients should always use the CacheIterators classes for access to the
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40 cache and the data in it. They also provide a simple STL-like method for
41 traversing the links of the datastructure.
42
43 Every item in every structure is stored as the index to that structure.
44 What this means is that once the files is mmaped every data access has to
45 go through a fix up stage to get a real memory pointer. This is done
46 by taking the index, multiplying it by the type size and then adding
47 it to the start address of the memory block. This sounds complex, but
48 in C it is a single array dereference. Because all items are aligned to
49 their size and indexes are stored as multiples of the size of the structure
50 the format is immediately portable to all possible architectures - BUT the
51 generated files are -NOT-.
52
53 This scheme allows code like this to be written:
54 <example>
55 void *Map = mmap(...);
56 Package *PkgList = (Package *)Map;
57 Header *Head = (Header *)Map;
58 char *Strings = (char *)Map;
59 cout << (Strings + PkgList[Head->HashTable[0]]->Name) << endl;
60 </example>
61 Notice the lack of casting or multiplication. The net result is to return
62 the name of the first package in the first hash bucket, without error
63 checks.
64
65 The generator uses allocation pools to group similarly sized structures in
66 large blocks to eliminate any alignment overhead. The generator also
67 assures that no structures overlap and all indexes are unique. Although
68 at first glance it may seem like there is the potential for two structures
69 to exist at the same point the generator never allows this to happen.
70 (See the discussion of free space pools)
71
72 See \ref pkgcachegen.h for more information about generating cache structures. */
578bfd0a 73 /*}}}*/
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74#ifndef PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H
75#define PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H
76
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77#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
78#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
79
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80#include <string>
81#include <time.h>
4ad8619b 82#include <stdint.h>
0a843901 83
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84#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
85#include <apt-pkg/string_view.h>
86#endif
87
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88#ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS
89using std::string;
90#endif
91
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92// size of (potentially big) files like debs or the install size of them
93typedef uint64_t map_filesize_t;
4ad8619b 94// storing file sizes of indexes, which are way below 4 GB for now
4dc77823 95typedef uint32_t map_filesize_small_t;
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96// each package/group/dependency gets an id
97typedef uint32_t map_id_t;
98// some files get an id, too, but in far less absolute numbers
99typedef uint16_t map_fileid_t;
100// relative pointer from cache start
101typedef uint32_t map_pointer_t;
102// same as the previous, but documented to be to a string item
103typedef map_pointer_t map_stringitem_t;
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104// we have only a small amount of flags for each item
105typedef uint8_t map_flags_t;
106typedef uint8_t map_number_t;
4ad8619b 107
b2e465d6 108class pkgVersioningSystem;
92fcbfc1 109class pkgCache /*{{{*/
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110{
111 public:
112 // Cache element predeclarations
113 struct Header;
5bf15716 114 struct Group;
578bfd0a 115 struct Package;
b07aeb1a 116 struct ReleaseFile;
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117 struct PackageFile;
118 struct Version;
a52f938b 119 struct Description;
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120 struct Provides;
121 struct Dependency;
71c9e95b 122 struct DependencyData;
32ab4bd0 123 struct StringItem;
dcb79bae 124 struct VerFile;
a52f938b 125 struct DescFile;
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126
127 // Iterators
773e2c1f 128 template<typename Str, typename Itr> class Iterator;
5bf15716 129 class GrpIterator;
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130 class PkgIterator;
131 class VerIterator;
a52f938b 132 class DescIterator;
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133 class DepIterator;
134 class PrvIterator;
b07aeb1a 135 class RlsFileIterator;
578bfd0a 136 class PkgFileIterator;
dcb79bae 137 class VerFileIterator;
a52f938b 138 class DescFileIterator;
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139
140 class Namespace;
dcb79bae 141
f55a958f 142 // These are all the constants used in the cache structures
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143
144 // WARNING - if you change these lists you must also edit
145 // the stringification in pkgcache.cc and also consider whether
146 // the cache file will become incompatible.
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147 struct Dep
148 {
149 enum DepType {Depends=1,PreDepends=2,Suggests=3,Recommends=4,
f8ae7e8b 150 Conflicts=5,Replaces=6,Obsoletes=7,DpkgBreaks=8,Enhances=9};
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151 /** \brief available compare operators
152
153 The lower 4 bits are used to indicate what operator is being specified and
154 the upper 4 bits are flags. OR indicates that the next package is
155 or'd with the current package. */
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156 enum DepCompareOp {NoOp=0,LessEq=0x1,GreaterEq=0x2,Less=0x3,
157 Greater=0x4,Equals=0x5,NotEquals=0x6,
158 Or=0x10, /*!< or'ed with the next dependency */
159 MultiArchImplicit=0x20, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */
160 ArchSpecific=0x40 /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */
161 };
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162 };
163
164 struct State
165 {
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166 /** \brief priority of a package version
167
168 Zero is used for unparsable or absent Priority fields. */
9005f08e 169 enum VerPriority {Required=1,Important=2,Standard=3,Optional=4,Extra=5};
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170 enum PkgSelectedState {Unknown=0,Install=1,Hold=2,DeInstall=3,Purge=4};
171 enum PkgInstState {Ok=0,ReInstReq=1,HoldInst=2,HoldReInstReq=3};
172 enum PkgCurrentState {NotInstalled=0,UnPacked=1,HalfConfigured=2,
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173 HalfInstalled=4,ConfigFiles=5,Installed=6,
174 TriggersAwaited=7,TriggersPending=8};
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175 };
176
177 struct Flag
178 {
138d4b3d 179 enum PkgFlags {Auto=(1<<0),Essential=(1<<3),Important=(1<<4)};
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180 enum PkgFFlags {
181 NotSource=(1<<0), /*!< packages can't be fetched from here, e.g. dpkg/status file */
b07aeb1a 182 LocalSource=(1<<1), /*!< local sources can't and will not be verified by hashes */
d2cb5b15 183 NoPackages=(1<<2), /*!< the file includes no package records itself, but additions like Translations */
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184 };
185 enum ReleaseFileFlags {
186 NotAutomatic=(1<<0), /*!< archive has a default pin of 1 */
187 ButAutomaticUpgrades=(1<<1), /*!< (together with the previous) archive has a default pin of 100 */
448c38bd 188 };
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189 enum ProvidesFlags {
190 MultiArchImplicit=pkgCache::Dep::MultiArchImplicit, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */
191 ArchSpecific=pkgCache::Dep::ArchSpecific /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */
192 };
6c139d6e 193 };
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194
195 protected:
196
197 // Memory mapped cache file
8f3ba4e8 198 std::string CacheFile;
578bfd0a 199 MMap &Map;
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200#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
201 APT_HIDDEN map_id_t sHash(APT::StringView S) const APT_PURE;
202#endif
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203 map_id_t sHash(const std::string &S) const APT_PURE;
204 map_id_t sHash(const char *S) const APT_PURE;
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205
206 public:
207
208 // Pointers to the arrays of items
209 Header *HeaderP;
5bf15716 210 Group *GrpP;
578bfd0a 211 Package *PkgP;
dcb79bae 212 VerFile *VerFileP;
a52f938b 213 DescFile *DescFileP;
b07aeb1a 214 ReleaseFile *RlsFileP;
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215 PackageFile *PkgFileP;
216 Version *VerP;
a52f938b 217 Description *DescP;
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218 Provides *ProvideP;
219 Dependency *DepP;
71c9e95b 220 DependencyData *DepDataP;
5dd00edb 221 APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Not used anymore in cache generation and without a replacement") StringItem *StringItemP;
578bfd0a 222 char *StrP;
dcb79bae 223
a9fe5928 224 virtual bool ReMap(bool const &Errorchecks = true);
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225 inline bool Sync() {return Map.Sync();}
226 inline MMap &GetMap() {return Map;}
227 inline void *DataEnd() {return ((unsigned char *)Map.Data()) + Map.Size();}
b2e465d6 228
578bfd0a 229 // String hashing function (512 range)
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230#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
231 APT_HIDDEN inline map_id_t Hash(APT::StringView S) const {return sHash(S);}
232#endif
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233 inline map_id_t Hash(const std::string &S) const {return sHash(S);}
234 inline map_id_t Hash(const char *S) const {return sHash(S);}
578bfd0a 235
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236 APT_HIDDEN uint32_t CacheHash();
237
94449d7c 238 // Useful transformation things
ebc5b43c 239 static const char *Priority(unsigned char Priority);
0149949b 240
578bfd0a 241 // Accessors
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242#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
243 APT_HIDDEN GrpIterator FindGrp(APT::StringView Name);
244 APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name);
245 APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name, APT::StringView Arch);
246#endif
247
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248#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
249 APT::StringView ViewString(map_stringitem_t idx) const
250 {
251 char *name = StrP + idx;
252 uint16_t len = *reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(name - sizeof(uint16_t));
253 return APT::StringView(name, len);
254 }
255#endif
256
257
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258 GrpIterator FindGrp(const std::string &Name);
259 PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name);
260 PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name, const std::string &Arch);
5bf15716 261
d3e8fbb3 262 Header &Head() {return *HeaderP;}
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263 inline GrpIterator GrpBegin();
264 inline GrpIterator GrpEnd();
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265 inline PkgIterator PkgBegin();
266 inline PkgIterator PkgEnd();
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267 inline PkgFileIterator FileBegin();
268 inline PkgFileIterator FileEnd();
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269 inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileBegin();
270 inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileEnd();
b2e465d6 271
d3e8fbb3 272 inline bool MultiArchCache() const { return MultiArchEnabled; }
d64e130a 273 inline char const * NativeArch();
8d4c859d 274
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275 // Make me a function
276 pkgVersioningSystem *VS;
277
278 // Converters
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279 static const char *CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST;
280 static const char *CompType(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST;
b2e465d6 281 static const char *DepType(unsigned char Dep);
c8a4ce6c 282
b2e465d6 283 pkgCache(MMap *Map,bool DoMap = true);
c8a4ce6c 284 virtual ~pkgCache();
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285
286private:
6c55f07a 287 void * const d;
8d4c859d 288 bool MultiArchEnabled;
578bfd0a 289};
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290 /*}}}*/
291// Header structure /*{{{*/
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292struct pkgCache::Header
293{
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294 /** \brief Signature information
295
296 This must contain the hex value 0x98FE76DC which is designed to
297 verify that the system loading the image has the same byte order
298 and byte size as the system saving the image */
dfe66c72 299 uint32_t Signature;
94449d7c 300 /** These contain the version of the cache file */
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301 map_number_t MajorVersion;
302 map_number_t MinorVersion;
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303 /** \brief indicates if the cache should be erased
304
305 Dirty is true if the cache file was opened for reading, the client
306 expects to have written things to it and have not fully synced it.
307 The file should be erased and rebuilt if it is true. */
578bfd0a 308 bool Dirty;
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309
310 /** \brief Size of structure values
311
312 All *Sz variables contains the sizeof() that particular structure.
313 It is used as an extra consistency check on the structure of the file.
314
315 If any of the size values do not exactly match what the client expects
316 then the client should refuse the load the file. */
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317 uint16_t HeaderSz;
318 map_number_t GroupSz;
319 map_number_t PackageSz;
320 map_number_t ReleaseFileSz;
321 map_number_t PackageFileSz;
322 map_number_t VersionSz;
323 map_number_t DescriptionSz;
324 map_number_t DependencySz;
325 map_number_t DependencyDataSz;
326 map_number_t ProvidesSz;
327 map_number_t VerFileSz;
328 map_number_t DescFileSz;
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329
330 /** \brief Structure counts
331
332 These indicate the number of each structure contained in the cache.
333 PackageCount is especially useful for generating user state structures.
334 See Package::Id for more info. */
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335 map_id_t GroupCount;
336 map_id_t PackageCount;
337 map_id_t VersionCount;
338 map_id_t DescriptionCount;
339 map_id_t DependsCount;
71c9e95b 340 map_id_t DependsDataCount;
b07aeb1a 341 map_fileid_t ReleaseFileCount;
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342 map_fileid_t PackageFileCount;
343 map_fileid_t VerFileCount;
344 map_fileid_t DescFileCount;
345 map_id_t ProvidesCount;
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346
347 /** \brief index of the first PackageFile structure
348
349 The PackageFile structures are singly linked lists that represent
350 all package files that have been merged into the cache. */
4ad8619b 351 map_pointer_t FileList;
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352 /** \brief index of the first ReleaseFile structure */
353 map_pointer_t RlsFileList;
354
94449d7c 355 /** \brief String representing the version system used */
4ad8619b 356 map_pointer_t VerSysName;
7a223b93 357 /** \brief native architecture the cache was built against */
4ad8619b 358 map_pointer_t Architecture;
7a223b93 359 /** \brief all architectures the cache was built against */
4ad8619b 360 map_pointer_t Architectures;
94449d7c 361 /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Package file */
4ad8619b 362 map_filesize_t MaxVerFileSize;
94449d7c 363 /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Translation file */
4ad8619b 364 map_filesize_t MaxDescFileSize;
578bfd0a 365
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366 /** \brief The Pool structures manage the allocation pools that the generator uses
367
368 Start indicates the first byte of the pool, Count is the number of objects
369 remaining in the pool and ItemSize is the structure size (alignment factor)
370 of the pool. An ItemSize of 0 indicates the pool is empty. There should be
371 the same number of pools as there are structure types. The generator
372 stores this information so future additions can make use of any unused pool
373 blocks. */
b291aa59 374 DynamicMMap::Pool Pools[12];
e8a7b0b2 375
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376 /** \brief hash tables providing rapid group/package name lookup
377
e8a7b0b2 378 Each group/package name is inserted into a hash table using pkgCache::Hash(const &string)
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379 By iterating over each entry in the hash table it is possible to iterate over
380 the entire list of packages. Hash Collisions are handled with a singly linked
381 list of packages based at the hash item. The linked list contains only
382 packages that match the hashing function.
383 In the PkgHashTable is it possible that multiple packages have the same name -
384 these packages are stored as a sequence in the list.
e8a7b0b2 385 The size of both tables is the same. */
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386 uint32_t HashTableSize;
387 uint32_t GetHashTableSize() const { return HashTableSize; }
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388 void SetHashTableSize(unsigned int const sz) { HashTableSize = sz; }
389 map_pointer_t GetArchitectures() const { return Architectures; }
390 void SetArchitectures(map_pointer_t const idx) { Architectures = idx; }
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391 map_pointer_t * PkgHashTableP() const { return (map_pointer_t*) (this + 1); }
392 map_pointer_t * GrpHashTableP() const { return PkgHashTableP() + GetHashTableSize(); }
578bfd0a 393
25c7a09d 394 /** \brief Hash of the file (TODO: Rename) */
4dc77823 395 map_filesize_small_t CacheFileSize;
0688ccd8 396
a02db58f 397 bool CheckSizes(Header &Against) const APT_PURE;
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398 Header();
399};
92fcbfc1 400 /*}}}*/
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401// Group structure /*{{{*/
402/** \brief groups architecture depending packages together
5bf15716 403
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404 On or more packages with the same name form a group, so we have
405 a simple way to access a package built for different architectures
406 Group exists in a singly linked list of group records starting at
407 the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::GrpHashTable */
408struct pkgCache::Group
409{
410 /** \brief Name of the group */
4ad8619b 411 map_stringitem_t Name;
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412
413 // Linked List
52c41485 414 /** \brief Link to the first package which belongs to the group */
4ad8619b 415 map_pointer_t FirstPackage; // Package
52c41485 416 /** \brief Link to the last package which belongs to the group */
4ad8619b 417 map_pointer_t LastPackage; // Package
52c41485 418 /** \brief Link to the next Group */
4ad8619b 419 map_pointer_t Next; // Group
52c41485 420 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 421 map_id_t ID;
52c41485 422
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423};
424 /*}}}*/
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425// Package structure /*{{{*/
426/** \brief contains information for a single unique package
427
428 There can be any number of versions of a given package.
429 Package exists in a singly linked list of package records starting at
430 the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::PkgHashTable
431
432 A package can be created for every architecture so package names are
1e3f4083 433 not unique, but it is guaranteed that packages with the same name
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434 are sequencel ordered in the list. Packages with the same name can be
435 accessed with the Group.
436*/
437struct pkgCache::Package
578bfd0a 438{
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439 /** \brief Name of the package
440 * Note that the access method Name() will remain. It is just this data member
441 * deprecated as this information is already stored and available via the
442 * associated Group – so it is wasting precious binary cache space */
5dd00edb 443 APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use the .Name() method instead of accessing the member directly") map_stringitem_t Name;
94449d7c 444 /** \brief Architecture of the package */
4ad8619b 445 map_stringitem_t Arch;
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446 /** \brief Base of a singly linked list of versions
447
448 Each structure represents a unique version of the package.
449 The version structures contain links into PackageFile and the
450 original text file as well as detailed information about the size
451 and dependencies of the specific package. In this way multiple
452 versions of a package can be cleanly handled by the system.
453 Furthermore, this linked list is guaranteed to be sorted
454 from Highest version to lowest version with no duplicate entries. */
4ad8619b 455 map_pointer_t VersionList; // Version
94449d7c 456 /** \brief index to the installed version */
4ad8619b 457 map_pointer_t CurrentVer; // Version
94449d7c 458 /** \brief index of the group this package belongs to */
4ad8619b 459 map_pointer_t Group; // Group the Package belongs to
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460
461 // Linked list
462 /** \brief Link to the next package in the same bucket */
32ab4bd0 463 map_pointer_t NextPackage; // Package
94449d7c 464 /** \brief List of all dependencies on this package */
4ad8619b 465 map_pointer_t RevDepends; // Dependency
94449d7c 466 /** \brief List of all "packages" this package provide */
4ad8619b 467 map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides
a52f938b 468
578bfd0a 469 // Install/Remove/Purge etc
94449d7c 470 /** \brief state that the user wishes the package to be in */
dfe66c72 471 map_number_t SelectedState; // What
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472 /** \brief installation state of the package
473
474 This should be "ok" but in case the installation failed
475 it will be different.
476 */
dfe66c72 477 map_number_t InstState; // Flags
94449d7c 478 /** \brief indicates if the package is installed */
dfe66c72 479 map_number_t CurrentState; // State
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480
481 /** \brief unique sequel ID
482
483 ID is a unique value from 0 to Header->PackageCount assigned by the generator.
484 This allows clients to create an array of size PackageCount and use it to store
485 state information for the package map. For instance the status file emitter uses
486 this to track which packages have been emitted already. */
4dc77823 487 map_id_t ID;
94449d7c 488 /** \brief some useful indicators of the package's state */
dfe66c72 489 map_flags_t Flags;
578bfd0a 490};
92fcbfc1 491 /*}}}*/
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492// Release File structure /*{{{*/
493/** \brief stores information about the release files used to generate the cache
94449d7c 494
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495 PackageFiles reference ReleaseFiles as we need to keep record of which
496 version belongs to which release e.g. for pinning. */
497struct pkgCache::ReleaseFile
578bfd0a 498{
b07aeb1a 499 /** \brief physical disk file that this ReleaseFile represents */
78a5476f 500 map_stringitem_t FileName;
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501 /** \brief the release information
502
503 Please see the files document for a description of what the
504 release information means. */
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505 map_stringitem_t Archive;
506 map_stringitem_t Codename;
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507 map_stringitem_t Version;
508 map_stringitem_t Origin;
509 map_stringitem_t Label;
94449d7c 510 /** \brief The site the index file was fetched from */
4ad8619b 511 map_stringitem_t Site;
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512
513 /** \brief Size of the file
514
515 Used together with the modification time as a
516 simple check to ensure that the Packages
517 file has not been altered since Cache generation. */
518 map_filesize_t Size;
519 /** \brief Modification time for the file */
520 time_t mtime;
521
522 /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */
dfe66c72 523 map_flags_t Flags;
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524
525 // Linked list
526 /** \brief Link to the next ReleaseFile in the Cache */
527 map_pointer_t NextFile;
528 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 529 map_fileid_t ID;
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530};
531 /*}}}*/
532// Package File structure /*{{{*/
533/** \brief stores information about the files used to generate the cache
534
535 Package files are referenced by Version structures to be able to know
536 after the generation still from which Packages file includes this Version
537 as we need this information later on e.g. for pinning. */
538struct pkgCache::PackageFile
539{
540 /** \brief physical disk file that this PackageFile represents */
541 map_stringitem_t FileName;
542 /** \brief the release information */
543 map_pointer_t Release;
544
545 map_stringitem_t Component;
546 map_stringitem_t Architecture;
547
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548 /** \brief indicates what sort of index file this is
549
550 @TODO enumerate at least the possible indexes */
4ad8619b 551 map_stringitem_t IndexType;
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552 /** \brief Size of the file
553
554 Used together with the modification time as a
555 simple check to ensure that the Packages
556 file has not been altered since Cache generation. */
4ad8619b 557 map_filesize_t Size;
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558 /** \brief Modification time for the file */
559 time_t mtime;
560
255c9e4b 561 /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */
dfe66c72 562 map_flags_t Flags;
94449d7c 563
578bfd0a 564 // Linked list
94449d7c 565 /** \brief Link to the next PackageFile in the Cache */
4ad8619b 566 map_pointer_t NextFile; // PackageFile
94449d7c 567 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 568 map_fileid_t ID;
578bfd0a 569};
92fcbfc1 570 /*}}}*/
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571// VerFile structure /*{{{*/
572/** \brief associates a version with a PackageFile
573
574 This allows a full description of all Versions in all files
575 (and hence all sources) under consideration. */
576struct pkgCache::VerFile
dcb79bae 577{
94449d7c 578 /** \brief index of the package file that this version was found in */
4ad8619b 579 map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile
94449d7c 580 /** \brief next step in the linked list */
4ad8619b 581 map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile
94449d7c 582 /** \brief position in the package file */
4dc77823 583 map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset
255c9e4b 584 /** @TODO document pkgCache::VerFile::Size */
4ad8619b 585 map_filesize_t Size;
dcb79bae 586};
92fcbfc1 587 /*}}}*/
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588// DescFile structure /*{{{*/
589/** \brief associates a description with a Translation file */
590struct pkgCache::DescFile
a52f938b 591{
94449d7c 592 /** \brief index of the file that this description was found in */
4ad8619b 593 map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile
94449d7c 594 /** \brief next step in the linked list */
4ad8619b 595 map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile
94449d7c 596 /** \brief position in the file */
4dc77823 597 map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset
255c9e4b 598 /** @TODO document pkgCache::DescFile::Size */
4ad8619b 599 map_filesize_t Size;
a52f938b 600};
92fcbfc1 601 /*}}}*/
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602// Version structure /*{{{*/
603/** \brief information for a single version of a package
604
605 The version list is always sorted from highest version to lowest
606 version by the generator. Equal version numbers are either merged
607 or handled as separate versions based on the Hash value. */
fcffe89d 608APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_PUSH
94449d7c 609struct pkgCache::Version
578bfd0a 610{
94449d7c 611 /** \brief complete version string */
4ad8619b 612 map_stringitem_t VerStr;
94449d7c 613 /** \brief section this version is filled in */
4ad8619b 614 map_stringitem_t Section;
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615 /** \brief source package name this version comes from
616 Always contains the name, even if it is the same as the binary name */
617 map_stringitem_t SourcePkgName;
618 /** \brief source version this version comes from
619 Always contains the version string, even if it is the same as the binary version */
620 map_stringitem_t SourceVerStr;
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621
622 /** \brief Multi-Arch capabilities of a package version */
22df31be 623 enum VerMultiArch { No = 0, /*!< is the default and doesn't trigger special behaviour */
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624 All = (1<<0), /*!< will cause that Ver.Arch() will report "all" */
625 Foreign = (1<<1), /*!< can satisfy dependencies in another architecture */
626 Same = (1<<2), /*!< can be co-installed with itself from other architectures */
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627 Allowed = (1<<3), /*!< other packages are allowed to depend on thispkg:any */
628 AllForeign = All | Foreign,
629 AllAllowed = All | Allowed };
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630
631 /** \brief deprecated variant of No */
5dd00edb 632 static const APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The default value of the Multi-Arch field is no, not none") VerMultiArch None = No;
f0109006 633
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634 /** \brief stores the MultiArch capabilities of this version
635
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636 Flags used are defined in pkgCache::Version::VerMultiArch
637 */
dfe66c72 638 map_number_t MultiArch;
25396fb0 639
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640 /** \brief references all the PackageFile's that this version came from
641
642 FileList can be used to determine what distribution(s) the Version
643 applies to. If FileList is 0 then this is a blank version.
644 The structure should also have a 0 in all other fields excluding
645 pkgCache::Version::VerStr and Possibly pkgCache::Version::NextVer. */
4ad8619b 646 map_pointer_t FileList; // VerFile
94449d7c 647 /** \brief next (lower or equal) version in the linked list */
4ad8619b 648 map_pointer_t NextVer; // Version
94449d7c 649 /** \brief next description in the linked list */
4ad8619b 650 map_pointer_t DescriptionList; // Description
94449d7c 651 /** \brief base of the dependency list */
4ad8619b 652 map_pointer_t DependsList; // Dependency
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653 /** \brief links to the owning package
654
655 This allows reverse dependencies to determine the package */
4ad8619b 656 map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
94449d7c 657 /** \brief list of pkgCache::Provides */
4ad8619b 658 map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides
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659
660 /** \brief archive size for this version
661
662 For Debian this is the size of the .deb file. */
4dc77823 663 map_filesize_t Size; // These are the .deb size
94449d7c 664 /** \brief uncompressed size for this version */
4dc77823 665 map_filesize_t InstalledSize;
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666 /** \brief characteristic value representing this version
667
668 No two packages in existence should have the same VerStr
669 and Hash with different contents. */
204fbdcc 670 unsigned short Hash;
94449d7c 671 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 672 map_id_t ID;
94449d7c 673 /** \brief parsed priority value */
dfe66c72 674 map_number_t Priority;
578bfd0a 675};
fcffe89d 676APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_POP
92fcbfc1 677 /*}}}*/
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678// Description structure /*{{{*/
679/** \brief datamember of a linked list of available description for a version */
680struct pkgCache::Description
a52f938b 681{
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682 /** \brief Language code of this description (translation)
683
684 If the value has a 0 length then this is read using the Package
685 file else the Translation-CODE file is used. */
4ad8619b 686 map_stringitem_t language_code;
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687 /** \brief MD5sum of the original description
688
689 Used to map Translations of a description to a version
690 and to check that the Translation is up-to-date. */
4ad8619b 691 map_stringitem_t md5sum;
a52f938b 692
255c9e4b 693 /** @TODO document pkgCache::Description::FileList */
4ad8619b 694 map_pointer_t FileList; // DescFile
94449d7c 695 /** \brief next translation for this description */
4ad8619b 696 map_pointer_t NextDesc; // Description
94449d7c 697 /** \brief the text is a description of this package */
4ad8619b 698 map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
a52f938b 699
94449d7c 700 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 701 map_id_t ID;
a52f938b 702};
92fcbfc1 703 /*}}}*/
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704// Dependency structure /*{{{*/
705/** \brief information for a single dependency record
706
707 The records are split up like this to ease processing by the client.
708 The base of the linked list is pkgCache::Version::DependsList.
709 All forms of dependencies are recorded here including Depends,
710 Recommends, Suggests, Enhances, Conflicts, Replaces and Breaks. */
71c9e95b 711struct pkgCache::DependencyData
578bfd0a 712{
94449d7c 713 /** \brief string of the version the dependency is applied against */
78a5476f 714 map_stringitem_t Version;
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715 /** \brief index of the package this depends applies to
716
717 The generator will - if the package does not already exist -
718 create a blank (no version records) package. */
4ad8619b 719 map_pointer_t Package; // Package
94449d7c 720
94449d7c 721 /** \brief Dependency type - Depends, Recommends, Conflicts, etc */
dfe66c72 722 map_number_t Type;
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723 /** \brief comparison operator specified on the depends line
724
725 If the high bit is set then it is a logical OR with the previous record. */
dfe66c72 726 map_flags_t CompareOp;
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727
728 map_pointer_t NextData;
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729};
730struct pkgCache::Dependency
731{
732 map_pointer_t DependencyData; // DependencyData
733 /** \brief version of the package which has the depends */
734 map_pointer_t ParentVer; // Version
735 /** \brief next reverse dependency of this package */
736 map_pointer_t NextRevDepends; // Dependency
737 /** \brief next dependency of this version */
738 map_pointer_t NextDepends; // Dependency
739
740 /** \brief unique sequel ID */
4dc77823 741 map_id_t ID;
578bfd0a 742};
92fcbfc1 743 /*}}}*/
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744// Provides structure /*{{{*/
745/** \brief handles virtual packages
746
747 When a Provides: line is encountered a new provides record is added
748 associating the package with a virtual package name.
749 The provides structures are linked off the package structures.
750 This simplifies the analysis of dependencies and other aspects A provides
751 refers to a specific version of a specific package, not all versions need to
752 provide that provides.*/
753struct pkgCache::Provides
578bfd0a 754{
94449d7c 755 /** \brief index of the package providing this */
4ad8619b 756 map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
94449d7c 757 /** \brief index of the version this provide line applies to */
4ad8619b 758 map_pointer_t Version; // Version
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759 /** \brief version in the provides line (if any)
760
761 This version allows dependencies to depend on specific versions of a
8c7af4d4 762 Provides, as well as allowing Provides to override existing packages. */
4ad8619b 763 map_stringitem_t ProvideVersion;
8c7af4d4 764 map_flags_t Flags;
94449d7c 765 /** \brief next provides (based of package) */
4ad8619b 766 map_pointer_t NextProvides; // Provides
94449d7c 767 /** \brief next provides (based of version) */
4ad8619b 768 map_pointer_t NextPkgProv; // Provides
578bfd0a 769};
92fcbfc1 770 /*}}}*/
32ab4bd0 771// UNUSED StringItem structure /*{{{*/
5dd00edb 772struct APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("No longer used in cache generation without a replacement") pkgCache::StringItem
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773{
774 /** \brief string this refers to */
775 map_ptrloc String; // StringItem
776 /** \brief Next link in the chain */
777 map_ptrloc NextItem; // StringItem
778};
779 /*}}}*/
959470da 780
d64e130a 781inline char const * pkgCache::NativeArch()
d3e8fbb3 782 { return StrP + HeaderP->Architecture; }
959470da 783
094a497d 784#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
578bfd0a 785
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786inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpBegin()
787 {return GrpIterator(*this);}
788inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpEnd()
789 {return GrpIterator(*this,GrpP);}
790inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgBegin()
791 {return PkgIterator(*this);}
792inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgEnd()
793 {return PkgIterator(*this,PkgP);}
ad00ae81 794inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileBegin()
d3e8fbb3 795 {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP + HeaderP->FileList);}
ad00ae81 796inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileEnd()
d3e8fbb3 797 {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP);}
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798inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileBegin()
799 {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP + HeaderP->RlsFileList);}
800inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileEnd()
801 {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP);}
802
578bfd0a 803
b2e465d6 804// Oh I wish for Real Name Space Support
92fcbfc1 805class pkgCache::Namespace /*{{{*/
d3e8fbb3 806{
b2e465d6 807 public:
803ea2a8 808 typedef pkgCache::GrpIterator GrpIterator;
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809 typedef pkgCache::PkgIterator PkgIterator;
810 typedef pkgCache::VerIterator VerIterator;
a52f938b 811 typedef pkgCache::DescIterator DescIterator;
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812 typedef pkgCache::DepIterator DepIterator;
813 typedef pkgCache::PrvIterator PrvIterator;
b07aeb1a 814 typedef pkgCache::RlsFileIterator RlsFileIterator;
b2e465d6 815 typedef pkgCache::PkgFileIterator PkgFileIterator;
d3e8fbb3 816 typedef pkgCache::VerFileIterator VerFileIterator;
b2e465d6 817 typedef pkgCache::Version Version;
a52f938b 818 typedef pkgCache::Description Description;
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819 typedef pkgCache::Package Package;
820 typedef pkgCache::Header Header;
821 typedef pkgCache::Dep Dep;
822 typedef pkgCache::Flag Flag;
823};
92fcbfc1 824 /*}}}*/
578bfd0a 825#endif