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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3/* #####################################################################
4 apt-mark - show and change auto-installed bit information
5 ##################################################################### */
6 /*}}}*/
7// Include Files /*{{{*/
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8#include <config.h>
9
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10#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
11#include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h>
12#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
13#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
453b82a3 14#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
c98fb5e0 15#include <apt-pkg/init.h>
472ff00e 16#include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h>
453b82a3 17#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
b49068c5 18#include <apt-pkg/statechanges.h>
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19#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
24
25#include <apt-private/private-cmndline.h>
d9e518c6 26#include <apt-private/private-output.h>
e7e10e47 27#include <apt-private/private-main.h>
c98fb5e0 28
6fddb156 29#include <errno.h>
6fddb156 30#include <fcntl.h>
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31#include <stddef.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#include <string.h>
35#include <sys/wait.h>
36#include <unistd.h>
37#include <algorithm>
38#include <fstream>
39#include <iostream>
40#include <string>
41#include <vector>
b9179170 42
ea542140 43#include <apti18n.h>
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44 /*}}}*/
45using namespace std;
46
c98fb5e0 47/* DoAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/
c3ccac92 48static bool DoAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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49{
50 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
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51 pkgDepCache * const DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
52 if (unlikely(DepCache == nullptr))
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53 return false;
54
c4cca791 55 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1);
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56 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
57 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
58
59 bool MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"auto") == 0;
60 int AutoMarkChanged = 0;
61
c4cca791 62 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
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63 {
64 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
65 {
66 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s can not be marked as it is not installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
67 continue;
68 }
69 else if ((((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto)
70 {
71 if (MarkAuto == false)
72 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
73 else
74 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
75 continue;
76 }
77
78 if (MarkAuto == false)
79 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
80 else
81 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
82
83 DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto);
84 ++AutoMarkChanged;
85 }
86 if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
87 return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL);
88 return true;
89}
90 /*}}}*/
91/* DoMarkAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/
92/* Does the same as DoAuto but tries to do it exactly the same why as
93 the python implementation did it so it can be a drop-in replacement */
c3ccac92 94static bool DoMarkAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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95{
96 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
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97 pkgDepCache * const DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
98 if (unlikely(DepCache == nullptr))
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99 return false;
100
c4cca791 101 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1);
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102 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
103 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
104
105 bool const MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"markauto") == 0;
106 bool const Verbose = _config->FindB("APT::MarkAuto::Verbose", false);
107 int AutoMarkChanged = 0;
108
c4cca791 109 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
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110 {
111 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0 ||
112 (((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto)
113 continue;
114
115 if (Verbose == true)
116 ioprintf(c1out, "changing %s to %d\n", Pkg.Name(), (MarkAuto == false) ? 0 : 1);
117
118 DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto);
119 ++AutoMarkChanged;
120 }
121 if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
122 return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL);
123
124 _error->Notice(_("This command is deprecated. Please use 'apt-mark auto' and 'apt-mark manual' instead."));
125
126 return true;
127}
128 /*}}}*/
129/* ShowAuto - show automatically installed packages (sorted) {{{*/
c3ccac92 130static bool ShowAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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131{
132 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
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133 pkgDepCache * const DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
134 if (unlikely(DepCache == nullptr))
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135 return false;
136
137 std::vector<string> packages;
138
139 bool const ShowAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"showauto") == 0;
140
141 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
142 {
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143 packages.reserve(DepCache->Head().PackageCount / 3);
144 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = DepCache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P)
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145 if (P->CurrentVer != 0 &&
146 (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto)
147 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
148 }
149 else
150 {
151 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors
152 APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
153 packages.reserve(pkgset.size());
154 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P)
155 if (P->CurrentVer != 0 &&
156 (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto)
157 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
158 }
159
160 std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end());
161
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162 for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I)
163 std::cout << *I << std::endl;
164
165 return true;
166}
167 /*}}}*/
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168// DoSelection - wrapping around dpkg selections /*{{{*/
169static bool DoSelection(CommandLine &CmdL)
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170{
171 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
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172 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
173 if (unlikely(Cache == nullptr))
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174 return false;
175
c1553e72 176 APT::VersionVector pkgset = APT::VersionVector::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::INSTCAND);
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177 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
178 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
179
b49068c5 180 APT::StateChanges marks;
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181 if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "hold") == 0 || strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "unhold") == 0)
182 {
183 auto const part = std::stable_partition(pkgset.begin(), pkgset.end(),
184 [](pkgCache::VerIterator const &V) { return V.ParentPkg()->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold; });
185
186 bool const MarkHold = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"hold") == 0;
187 auto const doneBegin = MarkHold ? pkgset.begin() : part;
188 auto const doneEnd = MarkHold ? part : pkgset.end();
189 std::for_each(doneBegin, doneEnd, [&MarkHold](pkgCache::VerIterator const &V) {
190 if (MarkHold == true)
191 ioprintf(c1out, _("%s was already set on hold.\n"), V.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
192 else
193 ioprintf(c1out, _("%s was already not hold.\n"), V.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
194 });
195
196 if (doneBegin == pkgset.begin() && doneEnd == pkgset.end())
197 return true;
198
199 auto const changeBegin = MarkHold ? part : pkgset.begin();
200 auto const changeEnd = MarkHold ? pkgset.end() : part;
201 std::move(changeBegin, changeEnd, std::back_inserter(MarkHold ? marks.Hold() : marks.Unhold()));
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 // FIXME: Maybe show a message for unchanged states here as well?
206 if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "purge") == 0)
207 std::swap(marks.Purge(), pkgset);
208 else if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "deinstall") == 0 || strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "remove") == 0)
209 std::swap(marks.Remove(), pkgset);
210 else //if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "install") == 0)
211 std::swap(marks.Install(), pkgset);
212 }
b49068c5 213 pkgset.clear();
6fddb156 214
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215 bool success = true;
216 if (_config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
6fddb156 217 {
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218 success = marks.Save();
219 if (success == false)
220 _error->Error(_("Executing dpkg failed. Are you root?"));
6fddb156 221 }
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222 for (auto Ver : marks.Hold())
223 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set on hold.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
224 for (auto Ver : marks.Unhold())
225 ioprintf(c1out,_("Canceled hold on %s.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
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226 for (auto Ver : marks.Purge())
227 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for purge.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
228 for (auto Ver : marks.Remove())
229 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for removal.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
230 for (auto Ver : marks.Install())
231 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for installation.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
b49068c5 232 return success;
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233}
234 /*}}}*/
64e3414e 235static bool ShowSelection(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
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236{
237 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
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238 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
239 if (unlikely(Cache == nullptr))
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240 return false;
241
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242 pkgCache::State::PkgSelectedState selector;
243 if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showpurge", strlen("showpurge")) == 0)
244 selector = pkgCache::State::Purge;
245 else if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showdeinstall", strlen("showdeinstall")) == 0 ||
246 strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showremove", strlen("showremove")) == 0)
247 selector = pkgCache::State::DeInstall;
248 else if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showhold", strlen("showhold")) == 0)
249 selector = pkgCache::State::Hold;
250 else //if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showinstall", strlen("showinstall")) == 0)
251 selector = pkgCache::State::Install;
252
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253 std::vector<string> packages;
254
255 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
256 {
257 packages.reserve(50); // how many holds are realistic? I hope just a few…
258 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P)
64e3414e 259 if (P->SelectedState == selector)
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260 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
261 }
262 else
263 {
264 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors
265 APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
266 packages.reserve(pkgset.size());
267 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P)
64e3414e 268 if (P->SelectedState == selector)
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269 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
270 }
271
272 std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end());
273
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274 for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I)
275 std::cout << *I << std::endl;
276
277 return true;
278}
279 /*}}}*/
f6777222 280static bool ShowHelp(CommandLine &) /*{{{*/
c98fb5e0 281{
cbbee23e 282 std::cout <<
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283 _("Usage: apt-mark [options] {auto|manual} pkg1 [pkg2 ...]\n"
284 "\n"
285 "apt-mark is a simple command line interface for marking packages\n"
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286 "as manually or automatically installed. It can also be used to\n"
287 "manipulate the dpkg(1) selection states of packages, and to list\n"
288 "all packages with or without a certain marking.\n");
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289 return true;
290}
291 /*}}}*/
f6777222 292static std::vector<aptDispatchWithHelp> GetCommands() /*{{{*/
c98fb5e0 293{
011188e3 294 return {
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295 {"auto",&DoAuto, _("Mark the given packages as automatically installed")},
296 {"manual",&DoAuto, _("Mark the given packages as manually installed")},
297 {"hold",&DoSelection, _("Mark a package as held back")},
298 {"unhold",&DoSelection, _("Unset a package set as held back")},
299 {"install",&DoSelection, nullptr},
300 {"remove",&DoSelection, nullptr}, // dpkg uses deinstall, but we use remove everywhere else
301 {"deinstall",&DoSelection, nullptr},
302 {"purge",&DoSelection, nullptr},
303 {"showauto",&ShowAuto, _("Print the list of automatically installed packages")},
304 {"showmanual",&ShowAuto, _("Print the list of manually installed packages")},
305 {"showhold",&ShowSelection, _("Print the list of package on hold")}, {"showholds",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
306 {"showinstall",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showinstalls",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
307 {"showdeinstall",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showdeinstalls",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
308 {"showremove",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showremoves",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
309 {"showpurge",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showpurges",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
310 // obsolete commands for compatibility
311 {"markauto", &DoMarkAuto, nullptr},
312 {"unmarkauto", &DoMarkAuto, nullptr},
313 {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}
314 };
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315}
316 /*}}}*/
317int main(int argc,const char *argv[]) /*{{{*/
318{
ad7e0941 319 CommandLine CmdL;
90986d4d 320 auto const Cmds = ParseCommandLine(CmdL, APT_CMD::APT_MARK, &_config, &_system, argc, argv, &ShowHelp, &GetCommands);
c98fb5e0 321
d9e518c6 322 InitOutput();
c98fb5e0 323
e7e10e47 324 return DispatchCommandLine(CmdL, Cmds);
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325}
326 /*}}}*/