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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
90f057fd 3// $Id: indexcopy.cc,v 1.10 2002/03/26 07:38:58 jgg Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Index Copying - Aid for copying and verifying the index files
7
8 This class helps apt-cache reconstruct a damaged index files.
9
10 ##################################################################### */
11 /*}}}*/
12// Include Files /*{{{*/
13#include "indexcopy.h"
14
15#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
19#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
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21#include <apt-pkg/indexrecords.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/md5.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/cdrom.h>
24#include <apti18n.h>
143abaeb 25
90f057fd 26#include <iostream>
a75c6a6e 27#include <sstream>
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28#include <unistd.h>
29#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <stdio.h>
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31 /*}}}*/
32
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33using namespace std;
34
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35// IndexCopy::CopyPackages - Copy the package files from the CD /*{{{*/
36// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
37/* */
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38bool IndexCopy::CopyPackages(string CDROM,string Name,vector<string> &List,
39 pkgCdromStatus *log)
143abaeb 40{
a75c6a6e 41 OpProgress *Progress = NULL;
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42 if (List.size() == 0)
43 return true;
44
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45 if(log)
46 Progress = log->GetOpProgress();
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47
48 bool NoStat = _config->FindB("APT::CDROM::Fast",false);
49 bool Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false);
50
51 // Prepare the progress indicator
52 unsigned long TotalSize = 0;
53 for (vector<string>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); I++)
54 {
55 struct stat Buf;
56 if (stat(string(*I + GetFileName()).c_str(),&Buf) != 0 &&
57 stat(string(*I + GetFileName() + ".gz").c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
58 return _error->Errno("stat","Stat failed for %s",
59 string(*I + GetFileName()).c_str());
60 TotalSize += Buf.st_size;
61 }
62
63 unsigned long CurrentSize = 0;
64 unsigned int NotFound = 0;
65 unsigned int WrongSize = 0;
66 unsigned int Packages = 0;
67 for (vector<string>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); I++)
68 {
69 string OrigPath = string(*I,CDROM.length());
70 unsigned long FileSize = 0;
71
72 // Open the package file
73 FileFd Pkg;
74 if (FileExists(*I + GetFileName()) == true)
75 {
76 Pkg.Open(*I + GetFileName(),FileFd::ReadOnly);
77 FileSize = Pkg.Size();
78 }
79 else
80 {
81 FileFd From(*I + GetFileName() + ".gz",FileFd::ReadOnly);
82 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
83 return false;
84 FileSize = From.Size();
85
86 // Get a temp file
87 FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
88 if (tmp == 0)
89 return _error->Errno("tmpfile","Unable to create a tmp file");
90 Pkg.Fd(dup(fileno(tmp)));
91 fclose(tmp);
92
93 // Fork gzip
3826564e 94 pid_t Process = fork();
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95 if (Process < 0)
96 return _error->Errno("fork","Couldn't fork gzip");
97
98 // The child
99 if (Process == 0)
100 {
101 dup2(From.Fd(),STDIN_FILENO);
102 dup2(Pkg.Fd(),STDOUT_FILENO);
103 SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO,false);
104 SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO,false);
105
106 const char *Args[3];
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107 string Tmp = _config->Find("Dir::bin::gzip","gzip");
108 Args[0] = Tmp.c_str();
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109 Args[1] = "-d";
110 Args[2] = 0;
111 execvp(Args[0],(char **)Args);
112 exit(100);
113 }
114
115 // Wait for gzip to finish
1ae93c94 116 if (ExecWait(Process,_config->Find("Dir::bin::gzip","gzip").c_str(),false) == false)
143abaeb 117 return _error->Error("gzip failed, perhaps the disk is full.");
1ae93c94 118
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119 Pkg.Seek(0);
120 }
b2e465d6 121 pkgTagFile Parser(&Pkg);
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122 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
123 return false;
124
125 // Open the output file
126 char S[400];
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127 snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"cdrom:[%s]/%s%s",Name.c_str(),
128 (*I).c_str() + CDROM.length(),GetFileName());
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129 string TargetF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/";
130 TargetF += URItoFileName(S);
131 if (_config->FindB("APT::CDROM::NoAct",false) == true)
132 TargetF = "/dev/null";
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133 FileFd Target(TargetF,FileFd::WriteEmpty);
134 FILE *TargetFl = fdopen(dup(Target.Fd()),"w");
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135 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
136 return false;
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137 if (TargetFl == 0)
138 return _error->Errno("fdopen","Failed to reopen fd");
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139
140 // Setup the progress meter
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141 if(Progress)
142 Progress->OverallProgress(CurrentSize,TotalSize,FileSize,
143 string("Reading ") + Type() + " Indexes");
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144
145 // Parse
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146 if(Progress)
147 Progress->SubProgress(Pkg.Size());
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148 pkgTagSection Section;
149 this->Section = &Section;
150 string Prefix;
151 unsigned long Hits = 0;
152 unsigned long Chop = 0;
153 while (Parser.Step(Section) == true)
154 {
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155 if(Progress)
156 Progress->Progress(Parser.Offset());
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157 string File;
158 unsigned long Size;
159 if (GetFile(File,Size) == false)
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160 {
161 fclose(TargetFl);
143abaeb 162 return false;
b2e465d6 163 }
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164
165 if (Chop != 0)
166 File = OrigPath + ChopDirs(File,Chop);
167
168 // See if the file exists
169 bool Mangled = false;
170 if (NoStat == false || Hits < 10)
171 {
172 // Attempt to fix broken structure
173 if (Hits == 0)
174 {
175 if (ReconstructPrefix(Prefix,OrigPath,CDROM,File) == false &&
176 ReconstructChop(Chop,*I,File) == false)
177 {
178 if (Debug == true)
179 clog << "Missed: " << File << endl;
180 NotFound++;
181 continue;
182 }
183 if (Chop != 0)
184 File = OrigPath + ChopDirs(File,Chop);
185 }
186
187 // Get the size
188 struct stat Buf;
189 if (stat(string(CDROM + Prefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0 ||
190 Buf.st_size == 0)
191 {
192 // Attempt to fix busted symlink support for one instance
193 string OrigFile = File;
194 string::size_type Start = File.find("binary-");
195 string::size_type End = File.find("/",Start+3);
196 if (Start != string::npos && End != string::npos)
197 {
198 File.replace(Start,End-Start,"binary-all");
199 Mangled = true;
200 }
201
202 if (Mangled == false ||
203 stat(string(CDROM + Prefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
204 {
205 if (Debug == true)
206 clog << "Missed(2): " << OrigFile << endl;
207 NotFound++;
208 continue;
209 }
210 }
211
212 // Size match
213 if ((unsigned)Buf.st_size != Size)
214 {
215 if (Debug == true)
216 clog << "Wrong Size: " << File << endl;
217 WrongSize++;
218 continue;
219 }
220 }
221
222 Packages++;
223 Hits++;
224
b2e465d6 225 if (RewriteEntry(TargetFl,File) == false)
143abaeb 226 {
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227 fclose(TargetFl);
228 return false;
143abaeb 229 }
143abaeb 230 }
b2e465d6 231 fclose(TargetFl);
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232
233 if (Debug == true)
234 cout << " Processed by using Prefix '" << Prefix << "' and chop " << Chop << endl;
235
236 if (_config->FindB("APT::CDROM::NoAct",false) == false)
237 {
238 // Move out of the partial directory
239 Target.Close();
240 string FinalF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
241 FinalF += URItoFileName(S);
242 if (rename(TargetF.c_str(),FinalF.c_str()) != 0)
243 return _error->Errno("rename","Failed to rename");
143abaeb 244 }
a75c6a6e 245
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246 /* Mangle the source to be in the proper notation with
247 prefix dist [component] */
248 *I = string(*I,Prefix.length());
249 ConvertToSourceList(CDROM,*I);
250 *I = Prefix + ' ' + *I;
251
252 CurrentSize += FileSize;
253 }
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254 if(Progress)
255 Progress->Done();
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256
257 // Some stats
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258 if(log) {
259 stringstream msg;
260 if(NotFound == 0 && WrongSize == 0)
261 ioprintf(msg, _("Wrote %i records.\n"), Packages);
262 else if (NotFound != 0 && WrongSize == 0)
263 ioprintf(msg, _("Wrote %i records with %i missing files.\n"),
264 Packages, NotFound);
265 else if (NotFound == 0 && WrongSize != 0)
db0db9fe 266 ioprintf(msg, _("Wrote %i records with %i mismatched files\n"),
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267 Packages, WrongSize);
268 if (NotFound != 0 && WrongSize != 0)
db0db9fe 269 ioprintf(msg, _("Wrote %i records with %i missing files and %i mismatched files\n"), Packages, NotFound, WrongSize);
a75c6a6e 270 }
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271
272 if (Packages == 0)
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273 _error->Warning("No valid records were found.");
274
143abaeb 275 if (NotFound + WrongSize > 10)
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276 _error->Warning("Alot of entries were discarded, something may be wrong.\n");
277
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278
279 return true;
280}
281 /*}}}*/
282// IndexCopy::ChopDirs - Chop off the leading directory components /*{{{*/
283// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
284/* */
285string IndexCopy::ChopDirs(string Path,unsigned int Depth)
286{
287 string::size_type I = 0;
288 do
289 {
290 I = Path.find('/',I+1);
291 Depth--;
292 }
293 while (I != string::npos && Depth != 0);
294
295 if (I == string::npos)
296 return string();
297
298 return string(Path,I+1);
299}
300 /*}}}*/
301// IndexCopy::ReconstructPrefix - Fix strange prefixing /*{{{*/
302// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
303/* This prepends dir components from the path to the package files to
304 the path to the deb until it is found */
305bool IndexCopy::ReconstructPrefix(string &Prefix,string OrigPath,string CD,
306 string File)
307{
308 bool Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false);
309 unsigned int Depth = 1;
310 string MyPrefix = Prefix;
311 while (1)
312 {
313 struct stat Buf;
314 if (stat(string(CD + MyPrefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
315 {
316 if (Debug == true)
317 cout << "Failed, " << CD + MyPrefix + File << endl;
318 if (GrabFirst(OrigPath,MyPrefix,Depth++) == true)
319 continue;
320
321 return false;
322 }
323 else
324 {
325 Prefix = MyPrefix;
326 return true;
327 }
328 }
329 return false;
330}
331 /*}}}*/
332// IndexCopy::ReconstructChop - Fixes bad source paths /*{{{*/
333// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
334/* This removes path components from the filename and prepends the location
335 of the package files until a file is found */
336bool IndexCopy::ReconstructChop(unsigned long &Chop,string Dir,string File)
337{
338 // Attempt to reconstruct the filename
339 unsigned long Depth = 0;
340 while (1)
341 {
342 struct stat Buf;
343 if (stat(string(Dir + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
344 {
345 File = ChopDirs(File,1);
346 Depth++;
347 if (File.empty() == false)
348 continue;
349 return false;
350 }
351 else
352 {
353 Chop = Depth;
354 return true;
355 }
356 }
357 return false;
358}
359 /*}}}*/
360// IndexCopy::ConvertToSourceList - Convert a Path to a sourcelist /*{{{*/
361// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
362/* We look for things in dists/ notation and convert them to
363 <dist> <component> form otherwise it is left alone. This also strips
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364 the CD path.
365
366 This implements a regex sort of like:
367 (.*)/dists/([^/]*)/(.*)/binary-*
368 ^ ^ ^- Component
369 | |-------- Distribution
370 |------------------- Path
371
372 It was deciced to use only a single word for dist (rather than say
373 unstable/non-us) to increase the chance that each CD gets a single
374 line in sources.list.
375 */
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376void IndexCopy::ConvertToSourceList(string CD,string &Path)
377{
378 char S[300];
20ebd488 379 snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"binary-%s",_config->Find("Apt::Architecture").c_str());
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380
381 // Strip the cdrom base path
382 Path = string(Path,CD.length());
383 if (Path.empty() == true)
384 Path = "/";
385
386 // Too short to be a dists/ type
387 if (Path.length() < strlen("dists/"))
388 return;
389
390 // Not a dists type.
076d01b0 391 if (stringcmp(Path.c_str(),Path.c_str()+strlen("dists/"),"dists/") != 0)
143abaeb 392 return;
7834cb57 393
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394 // Isolate the dist
395 string::size_type Slash = strlen("dists/");
396 string::size_type Slash2 = Path.find('/',Slash + 1);
397 if (Slash2 == string::npos || Slash2 + 2 >= Path.length())
398 return;
399 string Dist = string(Path,Slash,Slash2 - Slash);
400
401 // Isolate the component
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402 Slash = Slash2;
403 for (unsigned I = 0; I != 10; I++)
404 {
405 Slash = Path.find('/',Slash+1);
406 if (Slash == string::npos || Slash + 2 >= Path.length())
407 return;
408 string Comp = string(Path,Slash2+1,Slash - Slash2-1);
409
410 // Verify the trailing binary- bit
411 string::size_type BinSlash = Path.find('/',Slash + 1);
412 if (Slash == string::npos)
413 return;
414 string Binary = string(Path,Slash+1,BinSlash - Slash-1);
415
416 if (Binary != S && Binary != "source")
417 continue;
418
419 Path = Dist + ' ' + Comp;
143abaeb 420 return;
0f770a0c 421 }
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422}
423 /*}}}*/
424// IndexCopy::GrabFirst - Return the first Depth path components /*{{{*/
425// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
426/* */
427bool IndexCopy::GrabFirst(string Path,string &To,unsigned int Depth)
428{
429 string::size_type I = 0;
430 do
431 {
432 I = Path.find('/',I+1);
433 Depth--;
434 }
435 while (I != string::npos && Depth != 0);
436
437 if (I == string::npos)
438 return false;
439
440 To = string(Path,0,I+1);
441 return true;
442}
443 /*}}}*/
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444// PackageCopy::GetFile - Get the file information from the section /*{{{*/
445// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
446/* */
447bool PackageCopy::GetFile(string &File,unsigned long &Size)
448{
449 File = Section->FindS("Filename");
450 Size = Section->FindI("Size");
451 if (File.empty() || Size == 0)
452 return _error->Error("Cannot find filename or size tag");
453 return true;
454}
455 /*}}}*/
456// PackageCopy::RewriteEntry - Rewrite the entry with a new filename /*{{{*/
457// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
458/* */
b2e465d6 459bool PackageCopy::RewriteEntry(FILE *Target,string File)
143abaeb 460{
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461 TFRewriteData Changes[] = {{"Filename",File.c_str()},
462 {}};
463
464 if (TFRewrite(Target,*Section,TFRewritePackageOrder,Changes) == false)
465 return false;
466 fputc('\n',Target);
467 return true;
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468}
469 /*}}}*/
470// SourceCopy::GetFile - Get the file information from the section /*{{{*/
471// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
472/* */
473bool SourceCopy::GetFile(string &File,unsigned long &Size)
474{
475 string Files = Section->FindS("Files");
476 if (Files.empty() == true)
477 return false;
478
479 // Stash the / terminated directory prefix
480 string Base = Section->FindS("Directory");
481 if (Base.empty() == false && Base[Base.length()-1] != '/')
482 Base += '/';
483
b2e465d6 484 // Read the first file triplet
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485 const char *C = Files.c_str();
486 string sSize;
487 string MD5Hash;
488
489 // Parse each of the elements
490 if (ParseQuoteWord(C,MD5Hash) == false ||
491 ParseQuoteWord(C,sSize) == false ||
492 ParseQuoteWord(C,File) == false)
493 return _error->Error("Error parsing file record");
494
495 // Parse the size and append the directory
496 Size = atoi(sSize.c_str());
497 File = Base + File;
498 return true;
499}
500 /*}}}*/
501// SourceCopy::RewriteEntry - Rewrite the entry with a new filename /*{{{*/
502// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
503/* */
b2e465d6 504bool SourceCopy::RewriteEntry(FILE *Target,string File)
143abaeb 505{
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506 string Dir(File,0,File.rfind('/'));
507 TFRewriteData Changes[] = {{"Directory",Dir.c_str()},
508 {}};
509
510 if (TFRewrite(Target,*Section,TFRewriteSourceOrder,Changes) == false)
511 return false;
512 fputc('\n',Target);
513 return true;
143abaeb 514}
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515
516
143abaeb 517 /*}}}*/
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518
519bool SigVerify::Verify(string prefix, string file, indexRecords *MetaIndex)
520{
521 const indexRecords::checkSum *Record = MetaIndex->Lookup(file);
522
523 if (!Record)
524 {
525 _error->Warning("Can't find authentication record for: %s",file.c_str());
526 return false;
527 }
528
529 MD5Summation sum;
530 FileFd Fd(prefix+file, FileFd::ReadOnly);
531 sum.AddFD(Fd.Fd(), Fd.Size());
532 Fd.Close();
533 string MD5 = (string)sum.Result();
534
535 if (Record->MD5Hash != MD5)
536 {
537 _error->Warning("MD5 mismatch for: %s",file.c_str());
538 return false;
539 }
540
541 if(_config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false))
542 {
543 cout << "File: " << prefix+file << endl;
544 cout << "Expected MD5sum: " << Record->MD5Hash << endl;
545 cout << "got: " << MD5 << endl << endl;
546 }
547
548 return true;
549}
550
551bool SigVerify::CopyMetaIndex(string CDROM, string CDName,
552 string prefix, string file)
553{
554 char S[400];
555 snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"cdrom:[%s]/%s%s",CDName.c_str(),
556 (prefix).c_str() + CDROM.length(),file.c_str());
557 string TargetF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
558 TargetF += URItoFileName(S);
559
560 FileFd Target;
561 FileFd Rel;
562 Target.Open(TargetF,FileFd::WriteEmpty);
563 Rel.Open(prefix + file,FileFd::ReadOnly);
564 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
565 return false;
566 if (CopyFile(Rel,Target) == false)
567 return false;
568
569 return true;
570}
571
572bool SigVerify::CopyAndVerify(string CDROM,string Name,vector<string> &SigList,
573 vector<string> PkgList,vector<string> SrcList)
574{
575 if (SigList.size() == 0)
576 return true;
577
578 bool Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false);
579
580 // Read all Release files
581 for (vector<string>::iterator I = SigList.begin(); I != SigList.end(); I++)
582 {
583 if(Debug)
584 cout << "Signature verify for: " << *I << endl;
585
586 indexRecords *MetaIndex = new indexRecords;
587 string prefix = *I;
588
589 // a Release.gpg without a Release should never happen
590 if(!FileExists(*I+"Release"))
591 continue;
592
593
594 // verify the gpg signature of "Release"
595 // gpg --verify "*I+Release.gpg", "*I+Release"
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596 const char *Args[400];
597 unsigned int i = 0;
598
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599 string gpgvpath = _config->Find("Dir::Bin::gpg", "/usr/bin/gpgv");
600 string pubringpath = _config->Find("Apt::GPGV::TrustedKeyring", "/etc/apt/trusted.gpg");
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601 string releasegpg = *I+"Release.gpg";
602 string release = *I+"Release";
603
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604 Args[i++] = gpgvpath.c_str();
605 Args[i++] = "--keyring";
606 Args[i++] = pubringpath.c_str();
607 Configuration::Item const *Opts;
608 Opts = _config->Tree("Acquire::gpgv::Options");
609 if (Opts != 0)
610 {
611 Opts = Opts->Child;
612 for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next)
613 {
614 if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
615 continue;
616 Args[i++] = Opts->Value.c_str();
617 if(i >= 390) {
618 _error->Error("Argument list from Acquire::gpgv::Options too long. Exiting.");
619 return false;
620 }
621 }
622 }
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623
624 Args[i++] = releasegpg.c_str();
625 Args[i++] = release.c_str();
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626 Args[i++] = NULL;
627
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628 pid_t pid = ExecFork();
629 if(pid < 0) {
630 _error->Error("Fork failed");
631 return false;
632 }
633 if(pid == 0) {
27904850 634 execvp(gpgvpath.c_str(), (char**)Args);
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635 }
636 if(!ExecWait(pid, "gpgv")) {
637 _error->Warning("Signature verification failed for: %s",
638 string(*I+"Release.gpg").c_str());
639 // something went wrong, don't copy the Release.gpg
640 // FIXME: delete any existing gpg file?
641 continue;
642 }
643
644 // Open the Release file and add it to the MetaIndex
645 if(!MetaIndex->Load(*I+"Release"))
646 {
647 _error->Error(MetaIndex->ErrorText.c_str());
648 return false;
649 }
650
651 // go over the Indexfiles and see if they verify
652 // if so, remove them from our copy of the lists
653 vector<string> keys = MetaIndex->MetaKeys();
654 for (vector<string>::iterator I = keys.begin(); I != keys.end(); I++)
655 {
656 if(!Verify(prefix,*I, MetaIndex)) {
657 // something went wrong, don't copy the Release.gpg
658 // FIXME: delete any existing gpg file?
659 continue;
660 }
661 }
662
663 // we need a fresh one for the Release.gpg
664 delete MetaIndex;
665
666 // everything was fine, copy the Release and Release.gpg file
667 CopyMetaIndex(CDROM, Name, prefix, "Release");
668 CopyMetaIndex(CDROM, Name, prefix, "Release.gpg");
669 }
670
671 return true;
672}