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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
233b185f 3// $Id: fileutl.h,v 1.26 2001/05/07 05:06:52 jgg Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 File Utilities
7
8 CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file
9 GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl)
10 FileExists - Returns true if the file exists
11 SafeGetCWD - Returns the CWD in a string with overrun protection
12
13 The file class is a handy abstraction for various functions+classes
14 that need to accept filenames.
15
16 This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will
17 It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe.
18
19 ##################################################################### */
20 /*}}}*/
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21#ifndef PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H
22#define PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H
23
1cd1c398 24#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
699b209e 25#include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
6c139d6e 26
578bfd0a 27#include <string>
46e39c8e 28#include <vector>
e45c4617 29#include <set>
453b82a3 30#include <time.h>
578bfd0a 31
a3a03f5d 32#include <zlib.h>
33
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34#ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS
35using std::string;
36#endif
37
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38/* Define this for python-apt */
39#define APT_HAS_GZIP 1
40
032bd56f 41class FileFdPrivate;
8e06abb2 42class FileFd
578bfd0a 43{
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44 friend class FileFdPrivate;
45 friend class GzipFileFdPrivate;
46 friend class Bz2FileFdPrivate;
47 friend class LzmaFileFdPrivate;
e3fbd54c 48 friend class Lz4FileFdPrivate;
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49 friend class DirectFileFdPrivate;
50 friend class PipedFileFdPrivate;
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51 protected:
52 int iFd;
53
ddc1d8d0 54 enum LocalFlags {AutoClose = (1<<0),Fail = (1<<1),DelOnFail = (1<<2),
032bd56f 55 HitEof = (1<<3), Replace = (1<<4), Compressed = (1<<5) };
578bfd0a 56 unsigned long Flags;
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57 std::string FileName;
58 std::string TemporaryFileName;
3184b4cf 59
578bfd0a 60 public:
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61 enum OpenMode {
62 ReadOnly = (1 << 0),
63 WriteOnly = (1 << 1),
64 ReadWrite = ReadOnly | WriteOnly,
65
66 Create = (1 << 2),
67 Exclusive = (1 << 3),
68 Atomic = Exclusive | (1 << 4),
69 Empty = (1 << 5),
88749b5d 70 BufferedWrite = (1 << 6),
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71
72 WriteEmpty = ReadWrite | Create | Empty,
73 WriteExists = ReadWrite,
74 WriteAny = ReadWrite | Create,
75 WriteTemp = ReadWrite | Create | Exclusive,
76 ReadOnlyGzip,
77 WriteAtomic = ReadWrite | Create | Atomic
78 };
e3fbd54c 79 enum CompressMode { Auto = 'A', None = 'N', Extension = 'E', Gzip = 'G', Bzip2 = 'B', Lzma = 'L', Xz = 'X', Lz4='4' };
578bfd0a 80
650faab0 81 inline bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,bool AllowEof)
f604cf55 82 {
650faab0 83 unsigned long long Jnk;
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84 if (AllowEof)
85 return Read(To,Size,&Jnk);
86 return Read(To,Size);
87 }
650faab0 88 bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long *Actual = 0);
032bd56f 89 char* ReadLine(char *To, unsigned long long const Size);
766761fd 90 bool Flush();
650faab0 91 bool Write(const void *From,unsigned long long Size);
d68d65ad 92 bool static Write(int Fd, const void *From, unsigned long long Size);
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93 bool Seek(unsigned long long To);
94 bool Skip(unsigned long long To);
95 bool Truncate(unsigned long long To);
96 unsigned long long Tell();
ca7fd76c 97 // the size of the file content (compressed files will be uncompressed first)
650faab0 98 unsigned long long Size();
ca7fd76c 99 // the size of the file itself
650faab0 100 unsigned long long FileSize();
76a763e1 101 time_t ModificationTime();
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102
103 /* You want to use 'unsigned long long' if you are talking about a file
104 to be able to support large files (>2 or >4 GB) properly.
105 This shouldn't happen all to often for the indexes, but deb's might be…
106 And as the auto-conversation converts a 'unsigned long *' to a 'bool'
d04e44ac 107 instead of 'unsigned long long *' we need to provide this explicitly -
650faab0 108 otherwise applications magically start to fail… */
5dd00edb 109 bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long *Actual) APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The Actual variable you pass in should be an unsigned long long")
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110 {
111 unsigned long long R;
112 bool const T = Read(To, Size, &R);
113 *Actual = R;
114 return T;
115 }
116
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117 bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,CompressMode Compress,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666);
118 bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666);
119 inline bool Open(std::string const &FileName,unsigned int const Mode, unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666) {
120 return Open(FileName, Mode, None, AccessMode);
257e8d66 121 };
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122 bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, bool AutoClose=false);
123 bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor, bool AutoClose=false);
124 inline bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, bool AutoClose=false) {
bce778a3 125 return OpenDescriptor(Fd, Mode, None, AutoClose);
257e8d66 126 };
578bfd0a 127 bool Close();
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128 bool Sync();
129
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130 // Simple manipulators
131 inline int Fd() {return iFd;};
d0254ba7 132 inline void Fd(int fd) { OpenDescriptor(fd, ReadWrite);};
5dd00edb 133 gzFile gzFd() APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Implementation detail, do not use to be able to support bzip2, xz and co") APT_PURE;
699b209e 134
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135 inline bool IsOpen() {return iFd >= 0;};
136 inline bool Failed() {return (Flags & Fail) == Fail;};
137 inline void EraseOnFailure() {Flags |= DelOnFail;};
138 inline void OpFail() {Flags |= Fail;};
ddc1d8d0 139 inline bool Eof() {return (Flags & HitEof) == HitEof;};
032bd56f 140 inline bool IsCompressed() {return (Flags & Compressed) == Compressed;};
8f3ba4e8 141 inline std::string &Name() {return FileName;};
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142
143 FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,unsigned long AccessMode = 0666);
144 FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, unsigned long AccessMode = 0666);
145 FileFd();
146 FileFd(int const Fd, unsigned int const Mode = ReadWrite, CompressMode Compress = None);
147 FileFd(int const Fd, bool const AutoClose);
8e06abb2 148 virtual ~FileFd();
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149
150 private:
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151 FileFdPrivate * d;
152 APT_HIDDEN FileFd & operator=(const FileFd &);
ce62f1de 153 APT_HIDDEN bool OpenInternDescriptor(unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor);
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154
155 // private helpers to set Fail flag and call _error->Error
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156 APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdErrno(const char* Function, const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(3) APT_COLD;
157 APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdError(const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(2) APT_COLD;
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158};
159
614adaa0 160bool RunScripts(const char *Cnf);
8b89e57f 161bool CopyFile(FileFd &From,FileFd &To);
ce1f3a2c 162bool RemoveFile(char const * const Function, std::string const &FileName);
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163int GetLock(std::string File,bool Errors = true);
164bool FileExists(std::string File);
165bool RealFileExists(std::string File);
453b82a3 166bool DirectoryExists(std::string const &Path) APT_CONST;
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167bool CreateDirectory(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path);
168time_t GetModificationTime(std::string const &Path);
c1409d1b 169bool Rename(std::string From, std::string To);
b29c3712 170
68e01721 171std::string GetTempDir();
dd6da7d2 172std::string GetTempDir(std::string const &User);
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173FileFd* GetTempFile(std::string const &Prefix = "",
174 bool ImmediateUnlink = true,
175 FileFd * const TmpFd = NULL);
68e01721 176
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177/** \brief Ensure the existence of the given Path
178 *
179 * \param Parent directory of the Path directory - a trailing
180 * /apt/ will be removed before CreateDirectory call.
181 * \param Path which should exist after (successful) call
182 */
8f3ba4e8 183bool CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path);
b29c3712 184
8f3ba4e8 185std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::string const &Ext,
b3793d41 186 bool const &SortList, bool const &AllowNoExt=false);
8f3ba4e8 187std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::vector<std::string> const &Ext,
b39c1859 188 bool const &SortList);
fbb2c7e0 189std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, bool SortList);
8f3ba4e8 190std::string SafeGetCWD();
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191void SetCloseExec(int Fd,bool Close);
192void SetNonBlock(int Fd,bool Block);
1084d58a 193bool WaitFd(int Fd,bool write = false,unsigned long timeout = 0);
75ef8f14 194pid_t ExecFork();
e45c4617 195pid_t ExecFork(std::set<int> keep_fds);
96ae6de5 196void MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(std::set<int> &keep_fds);
3826564e 197bool ExecWait(pid_t Pid,const char *Name,bool Reap = false);
578bfd0a 198
479a2beb 199// check if the given file starts with a PGP cleartext signature
fe5804fc 200bool StartsWithGPGClearTextSignature(std::string const &FileName);
0854ad8b 201
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202/** change file attributes to requested known good values
203 *
204 * The method skips the user:group setting if not root.
205 *
206 * @param requester is printed as functionname in error cases
207 * @param file is the file to be modified
208 * @param user is the (new) owner of the file, e.g. _apt
209 * @param group is the (new) group owning the file, e.g. root
210 * @param mode is the access mode of the file, e.g. 0644
211 */
212bool ChangeOwnerAndPermissionOfFile(char const * const requester, char const * const file, char const * const user, char const * const group, mode_t const mode);
213
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214/**
215 * \brief Drop privileges
216 *
217 * Drop the privileges to the user _apt (or the one specified in
218 * APT::Sandbox::User). This does not set the supplementary group
219 * ids up correctly, it only uses the default group. Also prevent
220 * the process from gaining any new privileges afterwards, at least
221 * on Linux.
222 *
223 * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set
224 */
373fa2b4 225bool DropPrivileges();
fc1a78d8 226
8ce4327b 227// File string manipulators
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228std::string flNotDir(std::string File);
229std::string flNotFile(std::string File);
230std::string flNoLink(std::string File);
231std::string flExtension(std::string File);
232std::string flCombine(std::string Dir,std::string File);
8ce4327b 233
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234/** \brief Takes a file path and returns the absolute path
235 */
236std::string flAbsPath(std::string File);
237
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238// simple c++ glob
239std::vector<std::string> Glob(std::string const &pattern, int flags=0);
0854ad8b 240
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241/** \brief Popen() implementation that execv() instead of using a shell
242 *
243 * \param Args the execv style command to run
244 * \param FileFd is a referenz to the FileFd to use for input or output
245 * \param Child a reference to the integer that stores the child pid
246 * Note that you must call ExecWait() or similar to cleanup
247 * \param Mode is either FileFd::ReadOnly or FileFd::WriteOnly
248 * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set
249 */
250bool Popen(const char* Args[], FileFd &Fd, pid_t &Child, FileFd::OpenMode Mode);
251
252
578bfd0a 253#endif