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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
bac2e715 3// $Id: cmndline.cc,v 1.15 2003/02/10 01:40:58 doogie Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Command Line Class - Sophisticated command line parser
7
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8 This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will
9 It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@debian.org>.
10
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11 ##################################################################### */
12 /*}}}*/
13// Include files /*{{{*/
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14#include<config.h>
15
472ff00e 16#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
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17#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
cdcc6d34 19#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
b2e465d6 20
ea542140 21#include <apti18n.h>
08e8f724 22 /*}}}*/
584e4558 23using namespace std;
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24
25// CommandLine::CommandLine - Constructor /*{{{*/
26// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
27/* */
28CommandLine::CommandLine(Args *AList,Configuration *Conf) : ArgList(AList),
29 Conf(Conf), FileList(0)
30{
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31}
32 /*}}}*/
33// CommandLine::~CommandLine - Destructor /*{{{*/
34// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
35/* */
36CommandLine::~CommandLine()
37{
38 delete [] FileList;
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39}
40 /*}}}*/
41// CommandLine::Parse - Main action member /*{{{*/
42// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
43/* */
44bool CommandLine::Parse(int argc,const char **argv)
45{
e1b74f61 46 delete [] FileList;
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47 FileList = new const char *[argc];
48 const char **Files = FileList;
49 int I;
50 for (I = 1; I != argc; I++)
51 {
52 const char *Opt = argv[I];
53
54 // It is not an option
55 if (*Opt != '-')
56 {
57 *Files++ = Opt;
58 continue;
59 }
60
61 Opt++;
62
63 // Double dash signifies the end of option processing
64 if (*Opt == '-' && Opt[1] == 0)
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65 {
66 I++;
08e8f724 67 break;
343bd48e 68 }
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69
70 // Single dash is a short option
71 if (*Opt != '-')
72 {
73 // Iterate over each letter
74 while (*Opt != 0)
75 {
76 // Search for the option
77 Args *A;
78 for (A = ArgList; A->end() == false && A->ShortOpt != *Opt; A++);
79 if (A->end() == true)
b2e465d6 80 return _error->Error(_("Command line option '%c' [from %s] is not known."),*Opt,argv[I]);
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81
82 if (HandleOpt(I,argc,argv,Opt,A) == false)
83 return false;
84 if (*Opt != 0)
85 Opt++;
86 }
87 continue;
88 }
89
90 Opt++;
91
92 // Match up to a = against the list
08e8f724 93 Args *A;
404528bd 94 const char *OptEnd = strchrnul(Opt, '=');
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95 for (A = ArgList; A->end() == false &&
96 (A->LongOpt == 0 || stringcasecmp(Opt,OptEnd,A->LongOpt) != 0);
97 ++A);
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98
99 // Failed, look for a word after the first - (no-foo)
0d47bd08 100 bool PreceedMatch = false;
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101 if (A->end() == true)
102 {
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103 Opt = (const char*) memchr(Opt, '-', OptEnd - Opt);
104 if (Opt == NULL)
b2e465d6 105 return _error->Error(_("Command line option %s is not understood"),argv[I]);
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106 Opt++;
107
108 for (A = ArgList; A->end() == false &&
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109 (A->LongOpt == 0 || stringcasecmp(Opt,OptEnd,A->LongOpt) != 0);
110 ++A);
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111
112 // Failed again..
113 if (A->end() == true && OptEnd - Opt != 1)
b2e465d6 114 return _error->Error(_("Command line option %s is not understood"),argv[I]);
0d47bd08 115
08e8f724 116 // The option could be a single letter option prefixed by a no-..
08e8f724 117 if (A->end() == true)
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118 {
119 for (A = ArgList; A->end() == false && A->ShortOpt != *Opt; A++);
120
121 if (A->end() == true)
b2e465d6 122 return _error->Error(_("Command line option %s is not understood"),argv[I]);
0d47bd08 123 }
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124
125 // The option is not boolean
126 if (A->IsBoolean() == false)
b2e465d6 127 return _error->Error(_("Command line option %s is not boolean"),argv[I]);
0d47bd08 128 PreceedMatch = true;
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129 }
130
131 // Deal with it.
132 OptEnd--;
0d47bd08 133 if (HandleOpt(I,argc,argv,OptEnd,A,PreceedMatch) == false)
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134 return false;
135 }
136
137 // Copy any remaining file names over
138 for (; I != argc; I++)
139 *Files++ = argv[I];
140 *Files = 0;
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141
142 SaveInConfig(argc, argv);
143
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144 return true;
145}
146 /*}}}*/
147// CommandLine::HandleOpt - Handle a single option including all flags /*{{{*/
148// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
149/* This is a helper function for parser, it looks at a given argument
150 and looks for specific patterns in the string, it gets tokanized
151 -ruffly- like -*[yes|true|enable]-(o|longopt)[=][ ][argument] */
152bool CommandLine::HandleOpt(int &I,int argc,const char *argv[],
0d47bd08 153 const char *&Opt,Args *A,bool PreceedMatch)
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154{
155 const char *Argument = 0;
156 bool CertainArg = false;
157 int IncI = 0;
158
159 /* Determine the possible location of an option or 0 if their is
160 no option */
161 if (Opt[1] == 0 || (Opt[1] == '=' && Opt[2] == 0))
162 {
163 if (I + 1 < argc && argv[I+1][0] != '-')
164 Argument = argv[I+1];
165
166 // Equals was specified but we fell off the end!
167 if (Opt[1] == '=' && Argument == 0)
b2e465d6 168 return _error->Error(_("Option %s requires an argument."),argv[I]);
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169 if (Opt[1] == '=')
170 CertainArg = true;
171
172 IncI = 1;
173 }
174 else
175 {
176 if (Opt[1] == '=')
177 {
178 CertainArg = true;
179 Argument = Opt + 2;
180 }
181 else
182 Argument = Opt + 1;
183 }
0d47bd08 184
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185 // Option is an argument set
186 if ((A->Flags & HasArg) == HasArg)
187 {
188 if (Argument == 0)
b2e465d6 189 return _error->Error(_("Option %s requires an argument."),argv[I]);
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190 Opt += strlen(Opt);
191 I += IncI;
192
193 // Parse a configuration file
194 if ((A->Flags & ConfigFile) == ConfigFile)
195 return ReadConfigFile(*Conf,Argument);
e1b74f61 196
0da8987a 197 // Arbitrary item specification
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198 if ((A->Flags & ArbItem) == ArbItem)
199 {
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200 const char *J = strchr(Argument, '=');
201 if (J == NULL)
bac2e715 202 return _error->Error(_("Option %s: Configuration item specification must have an =<val>."),argv[I]);
e1b74f61 203
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204 // = is trailing
205 if (J[1] == 0)
206 {
207 if (I+1 >= argc)
bac2e715 208 return _error->Error(_("Option %s: Configuration item specification must have an =<val>."),argv[I]);
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209 Conf->Set(string(Argument,J-Argument),string(argv[I++ +1]));
210 }
211 else
212 Conf->Set(string(Argument,J-Argument),string(J+1));
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213
214 return true;
215 }
08e8f724 216
404528bd 217 const char *I = strchrnul(A->ConfName, ' ');
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218 if (*I == ' ')
219 Conf->Set(string(A->ConfName,0,I-A->ConfName),string(I+1) + Argument);
220 else
221 Conf->Set(A->ConfName,string(I) + Argument);
222
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223 return true;
224 }
225
226 // Option is an integer level
227 if ((A->Flags & IntLevel) == IntLevel)
228 {
229 // There might be an argument
230 if (Argument != 0)
231 {
232 char *EndPtr;
233 unsigned long Value = strtol(Argument,&EndPtr,10);
234
235 // Conversion failed and the argument was specified with an =s
236 if (EndPtr == Argument && CertainArg == true)
b2e465d6 237 return _error->Error(_("Option %s requires an integer argument, not '%s'"),argv[I],Argument);
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238
239 // Conversion was ok, set the value and return
9435cc9b 240 if (EndPtr != 0 && EndPtr != Argument && *EndPtr == 0)
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241 {
242 Conf->Set(A->ConfName,Value);
243 Opt += strlen(Opt);
244 I += IncI;
245 return true;
246 }
247 }
248
249 // Increase the level
250 Conf->Set(A->ConfName,Conf->FindI(A->ConfName)+1);
251 return true;
252 }
253
254 // Option is a boolean
255 int Sense = -1; // -1 is unspecified, 0 is yes 1 is no
256
257 // Look for an argument.
258 while (1)
259 {
260 // Look at preceeding text
261 char Buffer[300];
262 if (Argument == 0)
263 {
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264 if (PreceedMatch == false)
265 break;
266
08e8f724 267 if (strlen(argv[I]) >= sizeof(Buffer))
b2e465d6 268 return _error->Error(_("Option '%s' is too long"),argv[I]);
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269
270 // Skip the leading dash
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271 const char *J = argv[I];
272 for (; *J != 0 && *J == '-'; J++);
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273
274 const char *JEnd = strchr(J, '-');
275 if (JEnd != NULL)
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276 {
277 strncpy(Buffer,J,JEnd - J);
278 Buffer[JEnd - J] = 0;
279 Argument = Buffer;
280 CertainArg = true;
281 }
282 else
283 break;
284 }
285
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286 // Check for boolean
287 Sense = StringToBool(Argument);
288 if (Sense >= 0)
08e8f724 289 {
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290 // Eat the argument
291 if (Argument != Buffer)
292 {
293 Opt += strlen(Opt);
294 I += IncI;
295 }
296 break;
297 }
298
08e8f724 299 if (CertainArg == true)
b2e465d6 300 return _error->Error(_("Sense %s is not understood, try true or false."),Argument);
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301
302 Argument = 0;
303 }
304
305 // Indeterminate sense depends on the flag
306 if (Sense == -1)
307 {
308 if ((A->Flags & InvBoolean) == InvBoolean)
309 Sense = 0;
310 else
311 Sense = 1;
312 }
313
314 Conf->Set(A->ConfName,Sense);
315 return true;
316}
317 /*}}}*/
bc4af0b9 318// CommandLine::FileSize - Count the number of filenames /*{{{*/
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319// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
320/* */
321unsigned int CommandLine::FileSize() const
322{
323 unsigned int Count = 0;
324 for (const char **I = FileList; I != 0 && *I != 0; I++)
325 Count++;
326 return Count;
327}
328 /*}}}*/
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329// CommandLine::DispatchArg - Do something with the first arg /*{{{*/
330// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
331/* */
b0b4efb9 332bool CommandLine::DispatchArg(Dispatch *Map,bool NoMatch)
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333{
334 int I;
335 for (I = 0; Map[I].Match != 0; I++)
336 {
337 if (strcmp(FileList[0],Map[I].Match) == 0)
338 {
339 bool Res = Map[I].Handler(*this);
340 if (Res == false && _error->PendingError() == false)
341 _error->Error("Handler silently failed");
342 return Res;
343 }
344 }
345
346 // No matching name
347 if (Map[I].Match == 0)
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348 {
349 if (NoMatch == true)
b2e465d6 350 _error->Error(_("Invalid operation %s"),FileList[0]);
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351 }
352
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353 return false;
354}
355 /*}}}*/
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356// CommandLine::SaveInConfig - for output later in a logfile or so /*{{{*/
357// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
358/* We save the commandline here to have it around later for e.g. logging.
359 It feels a bit like a hack here and isn't bulletproof, but it is better
360 than nothing after all. */
361void CommandLine::SaveInConfig(unsigned int const &argc, char const * const * const argv)
362{
093e9f5d 363 char cmdline[100 + argc * 50];
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364 unsigned int length = 0;
365 bool lastWasOption = false;
366 bool closeQuote = false;
093e9f5d 367 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < argc && length < sizeof(cmdline); ++i, ++length)
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368 {
369 for (unsigned int j = 0; argv[i][j] != '\0' && length < sizeof(cmdline)-1; ++j, ++length)
370 {
371 cmdline[length] = argv[i][j];
372 if (lastWasOption == true && argv[i][j] == '=')
373 {
374 // That is possibly an option: Quote it if it includes spaces,
375 // the benefit is that this will eliminate also most false positives
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376 const char* c = strchr(&argv[i][j+1], ' ');
377 if (c == NULL) continue;
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378 cmdline[++length] = '"';
379 closeQuote = true;
380 }
381 }
382 if (closeQuote == true)
383 cmdline[length++] = '"';
384 // Problem: detects also --hello
385 if (cmdline[length-1] == 'o')
386 lastWasOption = true;
387 cmdline[length] = ' ';
388 }
389 cmdline[--length] = '\0';
390 _config->Set("CommandLine::AsString", cmdline);
391}
392 /*}}}*/