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[apt.git] / apt-pkg / contrib / netrc.cc
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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: netrc.c,v 1.38 2007-11-07 09:21:35 bagder Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 netrc file parser - returns the login and password of a give host in
7 a specified netrc-type file
8
9 Originally written by Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. and
10 placed into the Public Domain, do with it what you will.
11
12 ##################################################################### */
13 /*}}}*/
ea542140 14#include <config.h>
592b7800 15
f1c081b6 16#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
472ff00e 17#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
472ff00e 18
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19#include <iostream>
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <stdlib.h>
22#include <string.h>
23#include <unistd.h>
453b82a3 24#include <stddef.h>
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25#include <pwd.h>
26
27#include "netrc.h"
28
8f3ba4e8 29using std::string;
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30
31/* Get user and password from .netrc when given a machine name */
32
33enum {
34 NOTHING,
35 HOSTFOUND, /* the 'machine' keyword was found */
36 HOSTCOMPLETE, /* the machine name following the keyword was found too */
37 HOSTVALID, /* this is "our" machine! */
38 HOSTEND /* LAST enum */
39};
40
41/* make sure we have room for at least this size: */
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42#define LOGINSIZE 256
43#define PASSWORDSIZE 256
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44#define NETRC DOT_CHAR "netrc"
45
46/* returns -1 on failure, 0 if the host is found, 1 is the host isn't found */
b8c50bd0 47static int parsenetrc_string (char *host, std::string &login, std::string &password, char *netrcfile = NULL)
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48{
49 FILE *file;
50 int retcode = 1;
b8c50bd0 51 int specific_login = (login.empty() == false);
592b7800 52 bool netrc_alloc = false;
592b7800 53
592b7800 54 if (!netrcfile) {
69c2ecbd 55 char const * home = getenv ("HOME"); /* portable environment reader */
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56
57 if (!home) {
58 struct passwd *pw;
59 pw = getpwuid (geteuid ());
60 if(pw)
61 home = pw->pw_dir;
62 }
63
64 if (!home)
65 return -1;
66
31bda500 67 if (asprintf (&netrcfile, "%s%s%s", home, DIR_CHAR, NETRC) == -1 || netrcfile == NULL)
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68 return -1;
69 else
70 netrc_alloc = true;
71 }
72
73 file = fopen (netrcfile, "r");
74 if(file) {
75 char *tok;
76 char *tok_buf;
77 bool done = false;
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78 char *netrcbuffer = NULL;
79 size_t netrcbuffer_size = 0;
592b7800 80
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81 int state = NOTHING;
82 char state_login = 0; /* Found a login keyword */
83 char state_password = 0; /* Found a password keyword */
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84 int state_our_login = false; /* With specific_login,
85 found *our* login name */
91c03d37 86
7f18595b 87 while (!done && getline(&netrcbuffer, &netrcbuffer_size, file) != -1) {
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88 tok = strtok_r (netrcbuffer, " \t\n", &tok_buf);
89 while (!done && tok) {
b8c50bd0 90 if(login.empty() == false && password.empty() == false) {
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91 done = true;
92 break;
93 }
94
95 switch(state) {
96 case NOTHING:
97 if (!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) {
98 /* the next tok is the machine name, this is in itself the
99 delimiter that starts the stuff entered for this machine,
100 after this we need to search for 'login' and
101 'password'. */
102 state = HOSTFOUND;
103 }
104 break;
105 case HOSTFOUND:
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106 /* extended definition of a "machine" if we have a "/"
107 we match the start of the string (host.startswith(token) */
108 if ((strchr(host, '/') && strstr(host, tok) == host) ||
109 (!strcasecmp (host, tok))) {
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110 /* and yes, this is our host! */
111 state = HOSTVALID;
112 retcode = 0; /* we did find our host */
113 }
114 else
115 /* not our host */
116 state = NOTHING;
117 break;
118 case HOSTVALID:
119 /* we are now parsing sub-keywords concerning "our" host */
120 if (state_login) {
121 if (specific_login)
b8c50bd0 122 state_our_login = !strcasecmp (login.c_str(), tok);
592b7800 123 else
b8c50bd0 124 login = tok;
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125 state_login = 0;
126 } else if (state_password) {
127 if (state_our_login || !specific_login)
b8c50bd0 128 password = tok;
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129 state_password = 0;
130 } else if (!strcasecmp ("login", tok))
131 state_login = 1;
132 else if (!strcasecmp ("password", tok))
133 state_password = 1;
134 else if(!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) {
135 /* ok, there's machine here go => */
136 state = HOSTFOUND;
137 state_our_login = false;
138 }
139 break;
140 } /* switch (state) */
141
142 tok = strtok_r (NULL, " \t\n", &tok_buf);
143 } /* while(tok) */
7f18595b 144 } /* while getline() */
592b7800 145
7f18595b 146 free(netrcbuffer);
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147 fclose(file);
148 }
149
150 if (netrc_alloc)
151 free(netrcfile);
152
153 return retcode;
154}
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155// for some unknown reason this method is exported so keep a compatible interface for now …
156int parsenetrc (char *host, char *login, char *password, char *netrcfile = NULL)
157{
158 std::string login_string, password_string;
159 int const ret = parsenetrc_string(host, login_string, password_string, netrcfile);
160 if (ret < 0)
161 return ret;
162 strncpy(login, login_string.c_str(), LOGINSIZE - 1);
163 strncpy(password, password_string.c_str(), PASSWORDSIZE - 1);
164 return ret;
165}
166
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167
168void maybe_add_auth (URI &Uri, string NetRCFile)
169{
f1c081b6 170 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
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171 std::clog << "maybe_add_auth: " << (string)Uri
172 << " " << NetRCFile << std::endl;
f1c081b6 173 if (Uri.Password.empty () == true || Uri.User.empty () == true)
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174 {
175 if (NetRCFile.empty () == false)
176 {
b8c50bd0 177 std::string login, password;
fc3eb5b2 178 char *netrcfile = strdup(NetRCFile.c_str());
592b7800 179
01fc8930 180 // first check for a generic host based netrc entry
fc3eb5b2 181 char *host = strdup(Uri.Host.c_str());
b8c50bd0 182 if (host && parsenetrc_string(host, login, password, netrcfile) == 0)
592b7800 183 {
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184 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
185 std::clog << "host: " << host
186 << " user: " << login
b8c50bd0 187 << " pass-size: " << password.size()
01fc8930 188 << std::endl;
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189 Uri.User = login;
190 Uri.Password = password;
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191 free(netrcfile);
192 free(host);
01fc8930 193 return;
592b7800 194 }
fc3eb5b2 195 free(host);
592b7800 196
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197 // if host did not work, try Host+Path next, this will trigger
198 // a lookup uri.startswith(host) in the netrc file parser (because
199 // of the "/"
e788a834 200 char *hostpath = strdup((Uri.Host + Uri.Path).c_str());
b8c50bd0 201 if (hostpath && parsenetrc_string(hostpath, login, password, netrcfile) == 0)
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202 {
203 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
204 std::clog << "hostpath: " << hostpath
205 << " user: " << login
b8c50bd0 206 << " pass-size: " << password.size()
01fc8930 207 << std::endl;
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208 Uri.User = login;
209 Uri.Password = password;
01fc8930 210 }
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211 free(netrcfile);
212 free(hostpath);
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213 }
214 }
215}
216
217#ifdef DEBUG
218int main(int argc, char* argv[])
219{
220 char login[64] = "";
221 char password[64] = "";
222
223 if(argc < 2)
224 return -1;
225
226 if(0 == parsenetrc (argv[1], login, password, argv[2])) {
227 printf("HOST: %s LOGIN: %s PASSWORD: %s\n", argv[1], login, password);
228 }
229}
230#endif