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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3/* #####################################################################
4 apt-mark - show and change auto-installed bit information
5 ##################################################################### */
6 /*}}}*/
7// Include Files /*{{{*/
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8#include <config.h>
9
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10#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
11#include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h>
12#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
13#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
453b82a3 14#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
c98fb5e0 15#include <apt-pkg/init.h>
472ff00e 16#include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h>
453b82a3 17#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
b49068c5 18#include <apt-pkg/statechanges.h>
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19#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
21#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
24
25#include <apt-private/private-cmndline.h>
d9e518c6 26#include <apt-private/private-output.h>
e7e10e47 27#include <apt-private/private-main.h>
c98fb5e0 28
6fddb156 29#include <errno.h>
6fddb156 30#include <fcntl.h>
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31#include <stddef.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#include <string.h>
35#include <sys/wait.h>
36#include <unistd.h>
37#include <algorithm>
38#include <fstream>
39#include <iostream>
40#include <string>
41#include <vector>
b9179170 42
ea542140 43#include <apti18n.h>
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44 /*}}}*/
45using namespace std;
46
c98fb5e0 47/* DoAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/
c3ccac92 48static bool DoAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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49{
50 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
51 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
52 pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
53 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL))
54 return false;
55
c4cca791 56 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1);
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57 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
58 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
59
60 bool MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"auto") == 0;
61 int AutoMarkChanged = 0;
62
c4cca791 63 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
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64 {
65 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
66 {
67 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s can not be marked as it is not installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
68 continue;
69 }
70 else if ((((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto)
71 {
72 if (MarkAuto == false)
73 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
74 else
75 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s was already set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
76 continue;
77 }
78
79 if (MarkAuto == false)
80 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
81 else
82 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to automatically installed.\n"), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
83
84 DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto);
85 ++AutoMarkChanged;
86 }
87 if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
88 return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL);
89 return true;
90}
91 /*}}}*/
92/* DoMarkAuto - mark packages as automatically/manually installed {{{*/
93/* Does the same as DoAuto but tries to do it exactly the same why as
94 the python implementation did it so it can be a drop-in replacement */
c3ccac92 95static bool DoMarkAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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96{
97 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
98 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
99 pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
100 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL))
101 return false;
102
c4cca791 103 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1);
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104 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
105 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
106
107 bool const MarkAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"markauto") == 0;
108 bool const Verbose = _config->FindB("APT::MarkAuto::Verbose", false);
109 int AutoMarkChanged = 0;
110
c4cca791 111 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
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112 {
113 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0 ||
114 (((*DepCache)[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == MarkAuto)
115 continue;
116
117 if (Verbose == true)
118 ioprintf(c1out, "changing %s to %d\n", Pkg.Name(), (MarkAuto == false) ? 0 : 1);
119
120 DepCache->MarkAuto(Pkg, MarkAuto);
121 ++AutoMarkChanged;
122 }
123 if (AutoMarkChanged > 0 && _config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
124 return DepCache->writeStateFile(NULL);
125
126 _error->Notice(_("This command is deprecated. Please use 'apt-mark auto' and 'apt-mark manual' instead."));
127
128 return true;
129}
130 /*}}}*/
131/* ShowAuto - show automatically installed packages (sorted) {{{*/
c3ccac92 132static bool ShowAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
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133{
134 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
135 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
136 pkgDepCache *DepCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
137 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL || DepCache == NULL))
138 return false;
139
140 std::vector<string> packages;
141
142 bool const ShowAuto = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"showauto") == 0;
143
144 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
145 {
146 packages.reserve(Cache->HeaderP->PackageCount / 3);
147 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P)
148 if (P->CurrentVer != 0 &&
149 (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto)
150 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
151 }
152 else
153 {
154 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors
155 APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
156 packages.reserve(pkgset.size());
157 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P)
158 if (P->CurrentVer != 0 &&
159 (((*DepCache)[P].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == ShowAuto)
160 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
161 }
162
163 std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end());
164
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165 for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I)
166 std::cout << *I << std::endl;
167
168 return true;
169}
170 /*}}}*/
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171// DoSelection - wrapping around dpkg selections /*{{{*/
172static bool DoSelection(CommandLine &CmdL)
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173{
174 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
175 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
176 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
177 return false;
178
c1553e72 179 APT::VersionVector pkgset = APT::VersionVector::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::INSTCAND);
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180 if (pkgset.empty() == true)
181 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
182
b49068c5 183 APT::StateChanges marks;
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184 if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "hold") == 0 || strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "unhold") == 0)
185 {
186 auto const part = std::stable_partition(pkgset.begin(), pkgset.end(),
187 [](pkgCache::VerIterator const &V) { return V.ParentPkg()->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold; });
188
189 bool const MarkHold = strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"hold") == 0;
190 auto const doneBegin = MarkHold ? pkgset.begin() : part;
191 auto const doneEnd = MarkHold ? part : pkgset.end();
192 std::for_each(doneBegin, doneEnd, [&MarkHold](pkgCache::VerIterator const &V) {
193 if (MarkHold == true)
194 ioprintf(c1out, _("%s was already set on hold.\n"), V.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
195 else
196 ioprintf(c1out, _("%s was already not hold.\n"), V.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
197 });
198
199 if (doneBegin == pkgset.begin() && doneEnd == pkgset.end())
200 return true;
201
202 auto const changeBegin = MarkHold ? part : pkgset.begin();
203 auto const changeEnd = MarkHold ? pkgset.end() : part;
204 std::move(changeBegin, changeEnd, std::back_inserter(MarkHold ? marks.Hold() : marks.Unhold()));
205 }
206 else
207 {
208 // FIXME: Maybe show a message for unchanged states here as well?
209 if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "purge") == 0)
210 std::swap(marks.Purge(), pkgset);
211 else if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "deinstall") == 0 || strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "remove") == 0)
212 std::swap(marks.Remove(), pkgset);
213 else //if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "install") == 0)
214 std::swap(marks.Install(), pkgset);
215 }
b49068c5 216 pkgset.clear();
6fddb156 217
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218 bool success = true;
219 if (_config->FindB("APT::Mark::Simulate", false) == false)
6fddb156 220 {
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221 success = marks.Save();
222 if (success == false)
223 _error->Error(_("Executing dpkg failed. Are you root?"));
6fddb156 224 }
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225 for (auto Ver : marks.Hold())
226 ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set on hold.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
227 for (auto Ver : marks.Unhold())
228 ioprintf(c1out,_("Canceled hold on %s.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
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229 for (auto Ver : marks.Purge())
230 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for purge.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
231 for (auto Ver : marks.Remove())
232 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for removal.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
233 for (auto Ver : marks.Install())
234 ioprintf(c1out,_("Selected %s for installation.\n"), Ver.ParentPkg().FullName(true).c_str());
b49068c5 235 return success;
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236}
237 /*}}}*/
64e3414e 238static bool ShowSelection(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
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239{
240 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
241 pkgCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
242 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
243 return false;
244
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245 pkgCache::State::PkgSelectedState selector;
246 if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showpurge", strlen("showpurge")) == 0)
247 selector = pkgCache::State::Purge;
248 else if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showdeinstall", strlen("showdeinstall")) == 0 ||
249 strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showremove", strlen("showremove")) == 0)
250 selector = pkgCache::State::DeInstall;
251 else if (strncasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showhold", strlen("showhold")) == 0)
252 selector = pkgCache::State::Hold;
253 else //if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0], "showinstall", strlen("showinstall")) == 0)
254 selector = pkgCache::State::Install;
255
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256 std::vector<string> packages;
257
258 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
259 {
260 packages.reserve(50); // how many holds are realistic? I hope just a few…
261 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache->PkgBegin(); P.end() == false; ++P)
64e3414e 262 if (P->SelectedState == selector)
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263 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
264 }
265 else
266 {
267 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(false); // do not show errors
268 APT::PackageSet pkgset = APT::PackageSet::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
269 packages.reserve(pkgset.size());
270 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator P = pkgset.begin(); P != pkgset.end(); ++P)
64e3414e 271 if (P->SelectedState == selector)
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272 packages.push_back(P.FullName(true));
273 }
274
275 std::sort(packages.begin(), packages.end());
276
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277 for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = packages.begin(); I != packages.end(); ++I)
278 std::cout << *I << std::endl;
279
280 return true;
281}
282 /*}}}*/
283// ShowHelp - Show a help screen /*{{{*/
011188e3 284bool ShowHelp(CommandLine &, CommandLine::DispatchWithHelp const * Cmds)
c98fb5e0 285{
249aec3b 286 ioprintf(std::cout, "%s %s (%s)\n", PACKAGE, PACKAGE_VERSION, COMMON_ARCH);
c98fb5e0 287
cbbee23e 288 std::cout <<
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289 _("Usage: apt-mark [options] {auto|manual} pkg1 [pkg2 ...]\n"
290 "\n"
291 "apt-mark is a simple command line interface for marking packages\n"
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292 "as manually or automatically installed. It can also list marks.\n")
293 << std::endl
294 << _("Commands:") << std::endl;
295
296 for (; Cmds->Handler != nullptr; ++Cmds)
297 {
298 if (Cmds->Help == nullptr)
299 continue;
300 std::cout << " " << Cmds->Match << " - " << Cmds->Help << std::endl;
301 }
302
303 std::cout << std::endl
304 << _("Options:\n"
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305 " -h This help text.\n"
306 " -q Loggable output - no progress indicator\n"
307 " -qq No output except for errors\n"
308 " -s No-act. Just prints what would be done.\n"
309 " -f read/write auto/manual marking in the given file\n"
310 " -c=? Read this configuration file\n"
311 " -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp\n"
312 "See the apt-mark(8) and apt.conf(5) manual pages for more information.")
313 << std::endl;
314 return true;
315}
316 /*}}}*/
011188e3 317std::vector<CommandLine::DispatchWithHelp> GetCommands() /*{{{*/
c98fb5e0 318{
011188e3 319 return {
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320 {"auto",&DoAuto, _("Mark the given packages as automatically installed")},
321 {"manual",&DoAuto, _("Mark the given packages as manually installed")},
322 {"hold",&DoSelection, _("Mark a package as held back")},
323 {"unhold",&DoSelection, _("Unset a package set as held back")},
324 {"install",&DoSelection, nullptr},
325 {"remove",&DoSelection, nullptr}, // dpkg uses deinstall, but we use remove everywhere else
326 {"deinstall",&DoSelection, nullptr},
327 {"purge",&DoSelection, nullptr},
328 {"showauto",&ShowAuto, _("Print the list of automatically installed packages")},
329 {"showmanual",&ShowAuto, _("Print the list of manually installed packages")},
330 {"showhold",&ShowSelection, _("Print the list of package on hold")}, {"showholds",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
331 {"showinstall",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showinstalls",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
332 {"showdeinstall",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showdeinstalls",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
333 {"showremove",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showremoves",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
334 {"showpurge",&ShowSelection, nullptr}, {"showpurges",&ShowSelection, nullptr},
335 // obsolete commands for compatibility
336 {"markauto", &DoMarkAuto, nullptr},
337 {"unmarkauto", &DoMarkAuto, nullptr},
338 {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}
339 };
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340}
341 /*}}}*/
342int main(int argc,const char *argv[]) /*{{{*/
343{
344 InitLocale();
c98fb5e0 345
ad7e0941 346 CommandLine CmdL;
011188e3 347 auto const Cmds = ParseCommandLine(CmdL, APT_CMD::APT_MARK, &_config, &_system, argc, argv);
c98fb5e0 348
d9e518c6 349 InitOutput();
c98fb5e0 350
e7e10e47 351 return DispatchCommandLine(CmdL, Cmds);
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352}
353 /*}}}*/