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7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
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29 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
30 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
33 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
34 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
35 * Berkeley Laboratory.
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by the University of
48 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65 * @(#)bpf_filter.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
67 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/bpf_filter.c,v 1.17 1999/12/29 04:38:31 peter Exp $
70 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 extern unsigned int bpf_maxbufsize
;
85 static inline u_int32_t
86 get_word_from_buffers(u_char
* cp
, u_char
* np
, int num_from_cp
)
90 switch (num_from_cp
) {
92 val
= ((u_int32_t
)cp
[0] << 24) |
93 ((u_int32_t
)np
[0] << 16) |
94 ((u_int32_t
)np
[1] << 8) |
99 val
= ((u_int32_t
)cp
[0] << 24) |
100 ((u_int32_t
)cp
[1] << 16) |
101 ((u_int32_t
)np
[0] << 8) |
105 val
= ((u_int32_t
)cp
[0] << 24) |
106 ((u_int32_t
)cp
[1] << 16) |
107 ((u_int32_t
)cp
[2] << 8) |
115 m_hdr_offset(struct mbuf
**m_p
, void * hdr
, size_t hdrlen
, bpf_u_int32
* k_p
,
119 bpf_u_int32 k
= *k_p
;
123 struct mbuf
*m
= *m_p
;
125 /* there's no header or the offset we want is past the header */
135 cp
= mtod(m
, u_char
*) + k
;
137 /* return next mbuf, in case it's needed */
140 /* update the offset */
144 cp
= (u_char
*)hdr
+ k
;
151 m_xword(struct mbuf
*m
, void * hdr
, size_t hdrlen
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
156 cp
= m_hdr_offset(&m
, hdr
, hdrlen
, &k
, &len
);
161 return EXTRACT_LONG(cp
);
163 if (m
== 0 || m
->m_len
+ len
- k
< 4)
166 np
= mtod(m
, u_char
*);
167 return get_word_from_buffers(cp
, np
, len
- k
);
175 m_xhalf(struct mbuf
*m
, void * hdr
, size_t hdrlen
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
180 cp
= m_hdr_offset(&m
, hdr
, hdrlen
, &k
, &len
);
185 return EXTRACT_SHORT(cp
);
190 return (cp
[0] << 8) | mtod(m
, u_char
*)[0];
197 m_xbyte(struct mbuf
*m
, void * hdr
, size_t hdrlen
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
202 cp
= m_hdr_offset(&m
, hdr
, hdrlen
, &k
, &len
);
215 bp_xword(struct bpf_packet
*bp
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
217 void * hdr
= bp
->bpfp_header
;
218 size_t hdrlen
= bp
->bpfp_header_length
;
220 switch (bp
->bpfp_type
) {
221 case BPF_PACKET_TYPE_MBUF
:
222 return m_xword(bp
->bpfp_mbuf
, hdr
, hdrlen
, k
, err
);
232 bp_xhalf(struct bpf_packet
*bp
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
234 void * hdr
= bp
->bpfp_header
;
235 size_t hdrlen
= bp
->bpfp_header_length
;
237 switch (bp
->bpfp_type
) {
238 case BPF_PACKET_TYPE_MBUF
:
239 return m_xhalf(bp
->bpfp_mbuf
, hdr
, hdrlen
, k
, err
);
249 bp_xbyte(struct bpf_packet
*bp
, bpf_u_int32 k
, int *err
)
251 void * hdr
= bp
->bpfp_header
;
252 size_t hdrlen
= bp
->bpfp_header_length
;
254 switch (bp
->bpfp_type
) {
255 case BPF_PACKET_TYPE_MBUF
:
256 return m_xbyte(bp
->bpfp_mbuf
, hdr
, hdrlen
, k
, err
);
268 * Execute the filter program starting at pc on the packet p
269 * wirelen is the length of the original packet
270 * buflen is the amount of data present
273 bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn
*pc
, u_char
*p
, u_int wirelen
, u_int buflen
)
275 u_int32_t A
= 0, X
= 0;
277 int32_t mem
[BPF_MEMWORDS
];
280 struct bpf_packet
* bp
= (struct bpf_packet
*)(void *)p
;
283 bzero(mem
, sizeof(mem
));
287 * No filter means accept all.
308 case BPF_LD
|BPF_W
|BPF_ABS
:
310 if (k
> buflen
|| sizeof(int32_t) > buflen
- k
) {
314 A
= bp_xword(bp
, k
, &merr
);
323 if (((intptr_t)(p
+ k
) & 3) != 0)
324 A
= EXTRACT_LONG(&p
[k
]);
326 #endif /* BPF_ALIGN */
327 A
= ntohl(*(int32_t *)(void *)(p
+ k
));
330 case BPF_LD
|BPF_H
|BPF_ABS
:
332 if (k
> buflen
|| sizeof(int16_t) > buflen
- k
) {
336 A
= bp_xhalf(bp
, k
, &merr
);
344 A
= EXTRACT_SHORT(&p
[k
]);
347 case BPF_LD
|BPF_B
|BPF_ABS
:
353 A
= bp_xbyte(bp
, k
, &merr
);
364 case BPF_LD
|BPF_W
|BPF_LEN
:
368 case BPF_LDX
|BPF_W
|BPF_LEN
:
372 case BPF_LD
|BPF_W
|BPF_IND
:
374 if (pc
->k
> buflen
|| X
> buflen
- pc
->k
||
375 sizeof(int32_t) > buflen
- k
) {
379 A
= bp_xword(bp
, k
, &merr
);
388 if (((intptr_t)(p
+ k
) & 3) != 0)
389 A
= EXTRACT_LONG(&p
[k
]);
391 #endif /* BPF_ALIGN */
392 A
= ntohl(*(int32_t *)(void *)(p
+ k
));
395 case BPF_LD
|BPF_H
|BPF_IND
:
397 if (X
> buflen
|| pc
->k
> buflen
- X
||
398 sizeof(int16_t) > buflen
- k
) {
402 A
= bp_xhalf(bp
, k
, &merr
);
410 A
= EXTRACT_SHORT(&p
[k
]);
413 case BPF_LD
|BPF_B
|BPF_IND
:
415 if (pc
->k
>= buflen
|| X
>= buflen
- pc
->k
) {
419 A
= bp_xbyte(bp
, k
, &merr
);
430 case BPF_LDX
|BPF_MSH
|BPF_B
:
436 X
= bp_xbyte(bp
, k
, &merr
);
445 X
= (p
[pc
->k
] & 0xf) << 2;
452 case BPF_LDX
|BPF_IMM
:
460 case BPF_LDX
|BPF_MEM
:
465 if (pc
->k
>= BPF_MEMWORDS
)
471 if (pc
->k
>= BPF_MEMWORDS
)
480 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JGT
|BPF_K
:
481 pc
+= (A
> pc
->k
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
484 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JGE
|BPF_K
:
485 pc
+= (A
>= pc
->k
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
488 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JEQ
|BPF_K
:
489 pc
+= (A
== pc
->k
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
492 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JSET
|BPF_K
:
493 pc
+= (A
& pc
->k
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
496 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JGT
|BPF_X
:
497 pc
+= (A
> X
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
500 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JGE
|BPF_X
:
501 pc
+= (A
>= X
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
504 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JEQ
|BPF_X
:
505 pc
+= (A
== X
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
508 case BPF_JMP
|BPF_JSET
|BPF_X
:
509 pc
+= (A
& X
) ? pc
->jt
: pc
->jf
;
512 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_ADD
|BPF_X
:
516 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_SUB
|BPF_X
:
520 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_MUL
|BPF_X
:
524 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_DIV
|BPF_X
:
530 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_AND
|BPF_X
:
534 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_OR
|BPF_X
:
538 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_LSH
|BPF_X
:
542 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_RSH
|BPF_X
:
546 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_ADD
|BPF_K
:
550 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_SUB
|BPF_K
:
554 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_MUL
|BPF_K
:
558 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_DIV
|BPF_K
:
562 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_AND
|BPF_K
:
566 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_OR
|BPF_K
:
570 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_LSH
|BPF_K
:
574 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_RSH
|BPF_K
:
578 case BPF_ALU
|BPF_NEG
:
582 case BPF_MISC
|BPF_TAX
:
586 case BPF_MISC
|BPF_TXA
:
595 * Return true if the 'fcode' is a valid filter program.
596 * The constraints are that each jump be forward and to a valid
597 * code, that memory accesses are within valid ranges (to the
598 * extent that this can be checked statically; loads of packet data
599 * have to be, and are, also checked at run time), and that
600 * the code terminates with either an accept or reject.
602 * The kernel needs to be able to verify an application's filter code.
603 * Otherwise, a bogus program could easily crash the system.
606 bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn
*f
, int len
)
609 const struct bpf_insn
*p
;
611 if (len
< 1 || len
> BPF_MAXINSNS
)
614 for (i
= 0; i
< ((u_int
)len
); ++i
) {
616 switch (BPF_CLASS(p
->code
)) {
618 * Check that memory operations use valid addresses
622 switch (BPF_MODE(p
->code
)) {
629 * More strict check with actual packet length
632 if (p
->k
>= bpf_maxbufsize
)
636 if (p
->k
>= BPF_MEMWORDS
)
647 if (p
->k
>= BPF_MEMWORDS
)
651 switch (BPF_OP(p
->code
)) {
663 * Check for constant division by 0
665 if(BPF_SRC(p
->code
) == BPF_K
&& p
->k
== 0)
674 * Check that jumps are within the code block,
675 * and that unconditional branches don't go
676 * backwards as a result of an overflow.
677 * Unconditional branches have a 32-bit offset,
678 * so they could overflow; we check to make
679 * sure they don't. Conditional branches have
680 * an 8-bit offset, and the from address is
681 * less than equal to BPF_MAXINSNS, and we assume that
682 * BPF_MAXINSNS is sufficiently small that adding 255
683 * to it won't overlflow
685 * We know that len is <= BPF_MAXINSNS, and we
686 * assume that BPF_MAXINSNS is less than the maximum
687 * size of a u_int, so that i+1 doesn't overflow
690 switch (BPF_OP(p
->code
)) {
692 if (from
+ p
->k
< from
|| from
+ p
->k
>= ((u_int
)len
))
699 if (from
+ p
->jt
>= ((u_int
)len
) || from
+ p
->jf
>= ((u_int
)len
))
714 return BPF_CLASS(f
[len
- 1].code
) == BPF_RET
;