file_cmds-264.1.1.tar.gz
[apple/file_cmds.git] / gzip / gzip.c
1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.105 2011/08/30 23:06:00 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #ifndef lint
32 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006\
33 Matthew R. Green. All rights reserved.");
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/gzip/gzip.c,v 1.25 2011/10/10 06:37:32 delphij Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36
37 /*
38 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
39 *
40 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
41 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
42 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
43 *
44 * TODO:
45 * - use mmap where possible
46 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
47 */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52
53 #include <inttypes.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <zlib.h>
62 #include <fts.h>
63 #include <libgen.h>
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <getopt.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67
68 #ifdef __APPLE__
69 #include <sys/attr.h>
70 #include <copyfile.h>
71 #include <get_compat.h>
72 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
73
74 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
75 enum filetype {
76 FT_GZIP,
77 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
78 FT_BZIP2,
79 #endif
80 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
81 FT_Z,
82 #endif
83 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
84 FT_PACK,
85 #endif
86 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
87 FT_XZ,
88 #endif
89 FT_LAST,
90 FT_UNKNOWN
91 };
92
93 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
94 #include <bzlib.h>
95
96 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
97 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
98 #endif
99
100 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
101 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
102 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
103 #endif
104
105 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
106 #define PACK_MAGIC "\037\036"
107 #endif
108
109 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
110 #include <lzma.h>
111 #define XZ_SUFFIX ".xz"
112 #define XZ_MAGIC "\3757zXZ"
113 #endif
114
115 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
116
117 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
118
119 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
120 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
121 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
122
123 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
124 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
125
126 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
127 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
128 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
129 #define COMMENT 0x10
130
131 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
132
133 typedef struct {
134 const char *zipped;
135 int ziplen;
136 const char *normal; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
137 } suffixes_t;
138 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
139 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
140 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
141 #ifndef SMALL
142 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""),
143 SUFFIX(".z", ""),
144 SUFFIX("-gz", ""),
145 SUFFIX("-z", ""),
146 SUFFIX("_z", ""),
147 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
148 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
149 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
150 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX, ""),
151 SUFFIX(".tbz", ".tar"),
152 SUFFIX(".tbz2", ".tar"),
153 #endif
154 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
155 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX, ""),
156 #endif
157 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
158 SUFFIX(XZ_SUFFIX, ""),
159 #endif
160 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
161 #endif /* SMALL */
162 #undef SUFFIX
163 };
164 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
165 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN 30
166
167 #ifdef __APPLE__
168 static const char gzip_version[] = "Apple gzip " GZIP_APPLE_VERSION;
169 #else
170 static const char gzip_version[] = "FreeBSD gzip 20111009";
171 #endif
172
173 #ifndef SMALL
174 static const char gzip_copyright[] = \
175 " Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green\n"
176 " All rights reserved.\n"
177 "\n"
178 " Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\n"
179 " modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions\n"
180 " are met:\n"
181 " 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\n"
182 " notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n"
183 " 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\n"
184 " notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\n"
185 " documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n"
186 "\n"
187 " THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR\n"
188 " IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES\n"
189 " OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.\n"
190 " IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,\n"
191 " INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,\n"
192 " BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;\n"
193 " LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED\n"
194 " AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,\n"
195 " OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY\n"
196 " OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\n"
197 " SUCH DAMAGE.";
198 #endif
199
200 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
201 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
202 static int lflag; /* list mode */
203 static int numflag = 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
204
205 #ifndef SMALL
206 static int fflag; /* force mode */
207 static int kflag; /* don't delete input files */
208 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
209 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
210 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
211 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
212 static int tflag; /* test */
213 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
214 static const char *remove_file = NULL; /* file to be removed upon SIGINT */
215 #else
216 #define qflag 0
217 #define tflag 0
218 #endif
219
220 static int exit_value = 0; /* exit value */
221
222 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
223
224 #ifdef __APPLE__
225 static bool zcat;
226 #endif
227
228 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
229 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
230 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
231 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
232 #endif
233 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
234 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
235 static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
236 #ifdef SMALL
237 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
238 #endif
239 static off_t gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
240 static off_t gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
241 static off_t file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
242 static off_t file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
243 static void handle_pathname(char *);
244 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
245 static void handle_stdin(void);
246 static void handle_stdout(void);
247 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
248 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
249 static void usage(void) __dead2;
250 static void display_version(void) __dead2;
251 #ifndef SMALL
252 static void display_license(void);
253 static void sigint_handler(int);
254 #endif
255 static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
256 static ssize_t read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
257
258 #ifdef SMALL
259 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
260 #else
261 static off_t cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
262 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
263 static void handle_dir(char *);
264 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
265 static void print_test(const char *, int);
266 static void copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
267 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile);
268 #endif
269
270 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
271 static off_t unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
272 #endif
273
274 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
275 static FILE *zdopen(int);
276 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
277 #endif
278
279 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
280 static off_t unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
281 #endif
282
283 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
284 static off_t unxz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
285 #endif
286
287 #ifdef SMALL
288 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
289 #else
290 static const struct option longopts[] = {
291 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
292 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
293 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
294 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
295 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
296 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
297 { "keep", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
298 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
299 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
300 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
301 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
302 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
303 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
304 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
305 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
306 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
307 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
308 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
309 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
310 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
311 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
312 };
313 #endif
314
315 int
316 main(int argc, char **argv)
317 {
318 const char *progname = getprogname();
319 #ifndef SMALL
320 char *gzip;
321 int len;
322 #endif
323 int ch;
324
325 #ifndef SMALL
326 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
327 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
328 signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
329 #endif
330
331 /*
332 * XXX
333 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
334 */
335 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
336 dflag = 1;
337 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
338 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
339 dflag = cflag = 1;
340
341 #ifdef __APPLE__
342 if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0) {
343 zcat = true;
344 }
345 #endif
346
347 #ifdef SMALL
348 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhlV"
349 #else
350 #define OPT_LIST "123456789acdfhklLNnqrS:tVv"
351 #endif
352
353 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
354 switch (ch) {
355 case '1': case '2': case '3':
356 case '4': case '5': case '6':
357 case '7': case '8': case '9':
358 numflag = ch - '0';
359 break;
360 case 'c':
361 cflag = 1;
362 break;
363 case 'd':
364 dflag = 1;
365 break;
366 case 'l':
367 lflag = 1;
368 dflag = 1;
369 break;
370 case 'V':
371 display_version();
372 /* NOTREACHED */
373 #ifndef SMALL
374 case 'a':
375 fprintf(stderr, "%s: option --ascii ignored on this system\n", progname);
376 break;
377 case 'f':
378 fflag = 1;
379 break;
380 case 'k':
381 kflag = 1;
382 break;
383 case 'L':
384 display_license();
385 /* NOT REACHED */
386 case 'N':
387 nflag = 0;
388 Nflag = 1;
389 break;
390 case 'n':
391 nflag = 1;
392 Nflag = 0;
393 break;
394 case 'q':
395 qflag = 1;
396 break;
397 case 'r':
398 rflag = 1;
399 break;
400 case 'S':
401 len = strlen(optarg);
402 if (len != 0) {
403 if (len > SUFFIX_MAXLEN)
404 errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s': too long", optarg);
405 suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
406 suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
407 } else {
408 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
409 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
410 }
411 break;
412 case 't':
413 cflag = 1;
414 tflag = 1;
415 dflag = 1;
416 break;
417 case 'v':
418 vflag = 1;
419 break;
420 #endif
421 default:
422 usage();
423 /* NOTREACHED */
424 }
425 }
426 argv += optind;
427 argc -= optind;
428
429 if (argc == 0) {
430 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
431 handle_stdin();
432 else /* stdout mode */
433 handle_stdout();
434 } else {
435 do {
436 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
437 } while (*++argv);
438 }
439 #ifndef SMALL
440 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
441 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
442 #endif
443 exit(exit_value);
444 }
445
446 /* maybe print a warning */
447 void
448 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
449 {
450 va_list ap;
451
452 if (qflag == 0) {
453 va_start(ap, fmt);
454 vwarn(fmt, ap);
455 va_end(ap);
456 }
457 if (exit_value == 0)
458 exit_value = 1;
459 }
460
461 /* ... without an errno. */
462 void
463 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
464 {
465 va_list ap;
466
467 if (qflag == 0) {
468 va_start(ap, fmt);
469 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
470 va_end(ap);
471 }
472 if (exit_value == 0)
473 exit_value = 1;
474 }
475
476 /* maybe print an error */
477 void
478 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
479 {
480 va_list ap;
481
482 if (qflag == 0) {
483 va_start(ap, fmt);
484 vwarn(fmt, ap);
485 va_end(ap);
486 }
487 exit(2);
488 }
489
490 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
491 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
492 /* ... without an errno. */
493 void
494 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
495 {
496 va_list ap;
497
498 if (qflag == 0) {
499 va_start(ap, fmt);
500 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
501 va_end(ap);
502 }
503 exit(2);
504 }
505 #endif
506
507 #ifndef SMALL
508 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
509 static void
510 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
511 {
512 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
513 int nenvarg = 0, i;
514
515 /* scan how many arguments there are */
516 for (s = gzip;;) {
517 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
518 s++;
519 if (*s == 0)
520 goto count_done;
521 nenvarg++;
522 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
523 if (*s++ == 0)
524 goto count_done;
525 }
526 count_done:
527 /* punt early */
528 if (nenvarg == 0)
529 return;
530
531 *argc += nenvarg;
532 ac = *argv;
533
534 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
535 if (nargv == NULL)
536 maybe_err("malloc");
537
538 /* stash this away */
539 *argv = nargv;
540
541 /* copy the program name first */
542 i = 0;
543 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
544
545 s = gzip;
546 for (;;) {
547 /* Skip whitespaces. */
548 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
549 s++;
550 if (*s == 0) {
551 goto copy_done;
552 }
553 nargv[i++] = s;
554 /* Find the end of this argument. */
555 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
556 if (*s++ == 0)
557 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
558 goto copy_done;
559 /* copy any unterminated args */
560 nargv[i-1] = strndup(nargv[i-1], s-nargv[i-1]);
561 if (nargv[i-1] == NULL)
562 maybe_err("strndup");
563 s++;
564 }
565 copy_done:
566
567 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
568 while (*ac)
569 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
570 nargv[i] = NULL;
571 }
572 #endif
573
574 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
575 static off_t
576 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
577 {
578 z_stream z;
579 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
580 off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
581 ssize_t in_size;
582 int i, error;
583 uLong crc;
584 #ifdef SMALL
585 static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
586 0, 0, 0, 0,
587 0, OS_CODE };
588 #endif
589
590 outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
591 inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
592 if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
593 maybe_err("malloc failed");
594 goto out;
595 }
596
597 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
598 z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
599 z.zfree = Z_NULL;
600 z.opaque = 0;
601
602 #ifdef SMALL
603 memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
604 i = sizeof header;
605 #else
606 if (nflag != 0) {
607 mtime = 0;
608 origname = "";
609 }
610
611 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
612 GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
613 *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
614 mtime & 0xff,
615 (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
616 (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
617 (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
618 numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
619 OS_CODE, origname);
620 if (i >= BUFLEN)
621 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
622 maybe_err("snprintf");
623 if (*origname)
624 i++;
625 #endif
626
627 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp + i;
628 z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
629
630 error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
631 (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
632 if (error != Z_OK) {
633 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
634 in_tot = -1;
635 goto out;
636 }
637
638 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
639 for (;;) {
640 if (z.avail_out == 0) {
641 if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
642 maybe_warn("write");
643 out_tot = -1;
644 goto out;
645 }
646
647 out_tot += BUFLEN;
648 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
649 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
650 }
651
652 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
653 in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
654 if (in_size < 0) {
655 maybe_warn("read");
656 in_tot = -1;
657 goto out;
658 }
659 if (in_size == 0)
660 break;
661
662 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
663 in_tot += in_size;
664 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
665 z.avail_in = in_size;
666 }
667
668 error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
669 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
670 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
671 in_tot = -1;
672 goto out;
673 }
674 }
675
676 /* clean up */
677 for (;;) {
678 size_t len;
679 ssize_t w;
680
681 error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
682 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
683 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
684 in_tot = -1;
685 goto out;
686 }
687
688 len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
689
690 w = write(out, outbufp, len);
691 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
692 maybe_warn("write");
693 out_tot = -1;
694 goto out;
695 }
696 out_tot += len;
697 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
698 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
699
700 if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
701 break;
702 }
703
704 if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
705 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
706 in_tot = -1;
707 goto out;
708 }
709
710 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
711 (int)crc & 0xff,
712 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
713 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
714 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
715 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
716 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
717 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
718 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
719 if (i != 8)
720 maybe_err("snprintf");
721 if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
722 maybe_warn("write");
723 in_tot = -1;
724 } else
725 out_tot += i;
726
727 out:
728 if (inbufp != NULL)
729 free(inbufp);
730 if (outbufp != NULL)
731 free(outbufp);
732 if (gsizep)
733 *gsizep = out_tot;
734 return in_tot;
735 }
736
737 /*
738 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
739 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
740 * into `*gsizep'.
741 */
742 static off_t
743 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
744 const char *filename)
745 {
746 z_stream z;
747 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
748 off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
749 uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
750 enum {
751 GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
752 GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
753 GZSTATE_METHOD,
754 GZSTATE_FLAGS,
755 GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
756 GZSTATE_EXTRA,
757 GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
758 GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
759 GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
760 GZSTATE_COMMENT,
761 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
762 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
763 GZSTATE_INIT,
764 GZSTATE_READ,
765 GZSTATE_CRC,
766 GZSTATE_LEN,
767 } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
768 int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
769 int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
770 uLong crc = 0;
771 ssize_t wr;
772 int needmore = 0;
773
774 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
775
776 if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
777 maybe_err("malloc failed");
778 goto out2;
779 }
780 if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
781 maybe_err("malloc failed");
782 goto out1;
783 }
784
785 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
786 z.avail_in = prelen;
787 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)pre;
788 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
789 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
790 z.zalloc = NULL;
791 z.zfree = NULL;
792 z.opaque = 0;
793
794 in_tot = prelen;
795 out_tot = 0;
796
797 for (;;) {
798 if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
799 ssize_t in_size;
800
801 if (z.avail_in > 0) {
802 memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
803 }
804 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
805 in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
806 BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
807
808 if (in_size == -1) {
809 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
810 goto stop_and_fail;
811 } else if (in_size == 0) {
812 done_reading = 1;
813 }
814
815 z.avail_in += in_size;
816 needmore = 0;
817
818 in_tot += in_size;
819 }
820 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
821 if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0) {
822 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
823 filename);
824 goto stop_and_fail;
825 }
826 goto stop;
827 }
828 switch (state) {
829 case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
830 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
831 if (in_tot > 0) {
832 maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
833 "ignored", filename);
834 goto stop;
835 }
836 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
837 goto stop_and_fail;
838 }
839 ADVANCE();
840 state++;
841 out_sub_tot = 0;
842 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
843 break;
844
845 case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
846 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
847 *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
848 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
849 goto stop_and_fail;
850 }
851 ADVANCE();
852 state++;
853 break;
854
855 case GZSTATE_METHOD:
856 if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
857 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
858 goto stop_and_fail;
859 }
860 ADVANCE();
861 state++;
862 break;
863
864 case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
865 flags = *z.next_in;
866 ADVANCE();
867 skip_count = 6;
868 state++;
869 break;
870
871 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
872 if (skip_count > 0) {
873 skip_count--;
874 ADVANCE();
875 } else
876 state++;
877 break;
878
879 case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
880 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
881 state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
882 break;
883 }
884 skip_count = *z.next_in;
885 ADVANCE();
886 state++;
887 break;
888
889 case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
890 skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
891 ADVANCE();
892 state++;
893 break;
894
895 case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
896 if (skip_count > 0) {
897 skip_count--;
898 ADVANCE();
899 } else
900 state++;
901 break;
902
903 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
904 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
905 state++;
906 break;
907 }
908 if (*z.next_in == 0)
909 state++;
910 ADVANCE();
911 break;
912
913 case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
914 if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
915 state++;
916 break;
917 }
918 if (*z.next_in == 0)
919 state++;
920 ADVANCE();
921 break;
922
923 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
924 if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
925 skip_count = 2;
926 else
927 skip_count = 0;
928 state++;
929 break;
930
931 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
932 if (skip_count > 0) {
933 skip_count--;
934 ADVANCE();
935 } else
936 state++;
937 break;
938
939 case GZSTATE_INIT:
940 if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
941 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
942 goto stop_and_fail;
943 }
944 state++;
945 break;
946
947 case GZSTATE_READ:
948 error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
949 switch (error) {
950 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
951 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
952 if (z.avail_out > 0 && !done_reading)
953 continue;
954
955 case Z_STREAM_END:
956 case Z_OK:
957 break;
958
959 case Z_NEED_DICT:
960 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
961 goto stop_and_fail;
962 case Z_DATA_ERROR:
963 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
964 goto stop_and_fail;
965 case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
966 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
967 goto stop_and_fail;
968 case Z_MEM_ERROR:
969 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
970 goto stop_and_fail;
971
972 default:
973 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
974 error);
975 }
976 wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
977
978 if (wr != 0) {
979 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
980 if (
981 #ifndef SMALL
982 /* don't write anything with -t */
983 tflag == 0 &&
984 #endif
985 write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
986 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
987 goto stop_and_fail;
988 }
989
990 out_tot += wr;
991 out_sub_tot += wr;
992 }
993
994 if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
995 inflateEnd(&z);
996 state++;
997 }
998
999 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
1000 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
1001
1002 break;
1003 case GZSTATE_CRC:
1004 {
1005 uLong origcrc;
1006
1007 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
1008 if (!done_reading) {
1009 needmore = 1;
1010 continue;
1011 }
1012 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1013 goto stop_and_fail;
1014 }
1015 origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
1016 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
1017 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
1018 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
1019 if (origcrc != crc) {
1020 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1021 " data--crc error");
1022 goto stop_and_fail;
1023 }
1024 }
1025
1026 z.avail_in -= 4;
1027 z.next_in += 4;
1028
1029 if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
1030 goto stop;
1031 }
1032 state++;
1033 break;
1034 case GZSTATE_LEN:
1035 {
1036 uLong origlen;
1037
1038 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
1039 if (!done_reading) {
1040 needmore = 1;
1041 continue;
1042 }
1043 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1044 goto stop_and_fail;
1045 }
1046 origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
1047 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
1048 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
1049 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
1050
1051 if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
1052 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1053 " data--length error");
1054 goto stop_and_fail;
1055 }
1056 }
1057
1058 z.avail_in -= 4;
1059 z.next_in += 4;
1060
1061 if (error < 0) {
1062 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1063 goto stop_and_fail;
1064 }
1065 state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
1066 break;
1067 }
1068 continue;
1069 stop_and_fail:
1070 out_tot = -1;
1071 stop:
1072 break;
1073 }
1074 if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
1075 inflateEnd(&z);
1076
1077 free(inbufp);
1078 out1:
1079 free(outbufp);
1080 out2:
1081 if (gsizep)
1082 *gsizep = in_tot;
1083 return (out_tot);
1084 }
1085
1086 #ifndef SMALL
1087 /*
1088 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1089 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1090 */
1091 static void
1092 copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
1093 {
1094 struct timeval times[2];
1095 struct stat sb;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1099 * default values and return..
1100 */
1101 if (sbp == NULL) {
1102 mode_t mask = umask(022);
1103
1104 (void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
1105 (void)umask(mask);
1106 return;
1107 }
1108 sb = *sbp;
1109
1110 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1111 if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
1112 if (errno != EPERM)
1113 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
1114 sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1115 }
1116
1117 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1118 sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1119 if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
1120 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
1121
1122 #ifdef __APPLE__
1123 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
1124 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
1125 #else
1126 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[0], &sb.st_atim);
1127 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[1], &sb.st_mtim);
1128 #endif
1129 if (futimes(fd, times) < 0)
1130 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
1131
1132 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1133 if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
1134 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
1135 }
1136 #endif
1137
1138 /* what sort of file is this? */
1139 static enum filetype
1140 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1141 {
1142
1143 if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1144 (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1145 return FT_GZIP;
1146 else
1147 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1148 if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1149 buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1150 return FT_BZIP2;
1151 else
1152 #endif
1153 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1154 if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1155 return FT_Z;
1156 else
1157 #endif
1158 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1159 if (memcmp(buf, PACK_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1160 return FT_PACK;
1161 else
1162 #endif
1163 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1164 if (memcmp(buf, XZ_MAGIC, 4) == 0) /* XXX: We only have 4 bytes */
1165 return FT_XZ;
1166 else
1167 #endif
1168 return FT_UNKNOWN;
1169 }
1170
1171 #ifndef SMALL
1172 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1173 static int
1174 check_outfile(const char *outfile)
1175 {
1176 struct stat sb;
1177 int ok = 1;
1178
1179 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
1180 if (fflag)
1181 unlink(outfile);
1182 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1183 char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1184
1185 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1186 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1187 (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1188 if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1189 fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1190 ok = 0;
1191 } else
1192 unlink(outfile);
1193 } else {
1194 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1195 ok = 0;
1196 }
1197 }
1198 return ok;
1199 }
1200
1201 static void
1202 unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
1203 {
1204 struct stat nsb;
1205
1206 if (kflag)
1207 return;
1208 bzero(&nsb, sizeof(nsb));
1209 if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1210 /* Must be gone already */
1211 return;
1212 if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1213 /* Definitely a different file */
1214 return;
1215 unlink(file);
1216 }
1217
1218 static void
1219 sigint_handler(int signo __unused)
1220 {
1221
1222 if (remove_file != NULL)
1223 unlink(remove_file);
1224 _exit(2);
1225 }
1226 #endif
1227
1228 static const suffixes_t *
1229 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1230 {
1231 const suffixes_t *s;
1232 int len = strlen(file);
1233 char *sp;
1234
1235 for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1236 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1237 if (s->ziplen >= len)
1238 continue;
1239 sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1240 if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1241 continue;
1242 if (xlate)
1243 strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1244 return s;
1245 }
1246 return NULL;
1247 }
1248
1249 #ifdef __APPLE__
1250 static void
1251 clear_type_and_creator(int fd)
1252 {
1253 struct attrlist alist;
1254 struct {
1255 u_int32_t length;
1256 char info[32];
1257 } abuf;
1258
1259 memset(&alist, 0, sizeof(alist));
1260 alist.bitmapcount = ATTR_BIT_MAP_COUNT;
1261 alist.commonattr = ATTR_CMN_FNDRINFO;
1262
1263 if (!fgetattrlist(fd, &alist, &abuf, sizeof(abuf), 0) && abuf.length == sizeof(abuf)) {
1264 memset(abuf.info, 0, 8);
1265 fsetattrlist(fd, &alist, abuf.info, sizeof(abuf.info), 0);
1266 }
1267 }
1268 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
1269
1270 /*
1271 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1272 * original.
1273 */
1274 static off_t
1275 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1276 {
1277 int in;
1278 int out;
1279 off_t size, insize;
1280 #ifndef SMALL
1281 struct stat isb, osb;
1282 const suffixes_t *suff;
1283 #endif
1284
1285 in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1286 if (in == -1) {
1287 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1288 return (-1);
1289 }
1290
1291 #ifndef SMALL
1292 bzero(&isb, sizeof(isb));
1293 if (fstat(in, &isb) != 0) {
1294 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", file);
1295 close(in);
1296 return (-1);
1297 }
1298 #endif
1299
1300 if (cflag == 0) {
1301 #ifndef SMALL
1302 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1303 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- skipping",
1304 file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
1305 (isb.st_nlink - 1) == 1 ? "" : "s");
1306 close(in);
1307 return (-1);
1308 }
1309
1310 if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0)) &&
1311 suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1312 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1313 file, suff->zipped);
1314 close(in);
1315 return (-1);
1316 }
1317 #endif
1318
1319 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1320 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1321 file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1322 memcpy(outfile + outsize - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1323 suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1324
1325 #ifndef SMALL
1326 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
1327 close(in);
1328 return (-1);
1329 }
1330 #endif
1331 }
1332
1333 if (cflag == 0) {
1334 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1335 if (out == -1) {
1336 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1337 fclose(stdin);
1338 return (-1);
1339 }
1340 #ifndef SMALL
1341 remove_file = outfile;
1342 #endif
1343 } else
1344 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1345
1346 insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1347
1348 #ifndef __APPLE__
1349 (void)close(in);
1350 #endif /* !__APPLE__ */
1351
1352 /*
1353 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1354 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1355 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1356 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1357 * has the expected size.
1358 */
1359 if (cflag != 0)
1360 return (insize == -1 ? -1 : size);
1361
1362 #ifndef SMALL
1363 if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
1364 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1365 goto bad_outfile;
1366 }
1367
1368 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1369 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%ju != %ju), deleting",
1370 outfile, (uintmax_t)osb.st_size, (uintmax_t)size);
1371 goto bad_outfile;
1372 }
1373
1374 #ifdef __APPLE__
1375 fcopyfile(in, out, 0, COPYFILE_ACL | COPYFILE_XATTR);
1376 clear_type_and_creator(out);
1377 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
1378 copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
1379 remove_file = NULL;
1380 #endif
1381 #ifdef __APPLE__
1382 (void)close(in);
1383 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
1384 if (close(out) == -1)
1385 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1386
1387 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1388 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1389 return (size);
1390
1391 #ifndef SMALL
1392 bad_outfile:
1393 if (close(out) == -1)
1394 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1395
1396 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1397 unlink(outfile);
1398 return (size);
1399 #endif
1400 }
1401
1402 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1403 static off_t
1404 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1405 {
1406 struct stat isb, osb;
1407 off_t size;
1408 ssize_t rbytes;
1409 unsigned char header1[4];
1410 enum filetype method;
1411 int fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
1412 #ifndef SMALL
1413 ssize_t rv;
1414 time_t timestamp = 0;
1415 unsigned char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1416 #endif
1417
1418 /* gather the old name info */
1419
1420 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1421 if (fd < 0) {
1422 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1423 goto lose;
1424 }
1425
1426 strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1427 if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1428 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1429 goto lose;
1430 }
1431
1432 rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
1433 if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
1434 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1435 #ifndef SMALL
1436 if (fflag)
1437 goto lose;
1438 #endif
1439 if (rbytes == -1)
1440 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1441 else
1442 goto unexpected_EOF;
1443 goto lose;
1444 }
1445
1446 method = file_gettype(header1);
1447 #ifndef SMALL
1448 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1449 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1450 goto lose;
1451 }
1452
1453 #endif
1454
1455 #ifndef SMALL
1456 if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1457 unsigned char ts[4]; /* timestamp */
1458
1459 rv = pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP);
1460 if (rv >= 0 && rv < (ssize_t)(sizeof ts))
1461 goto unexpected_EOF;
1462 if (rv == -1) {
1463 if (!fflag)
1464 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1465 goto lose;
1466 }
1467 timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
1468
1469 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1470 rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof name, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1471 if (rbytes < 0) {
1472 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1473 goto lose;
1474 }
1475 if (name[0] != 0) {
1476 /* preserve original directory name */
1477 char *dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1478 if (dp == NULL)
1479 dp = file;
1480 else
1481 dp++;
1482 snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1483 (int) (dp - file),
1484 file, (int) rbytes, name);
1485 }
1486 }
1487 }
1488 #endif
1489 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1490 bzero(&isb, sizeof(isb));
1491 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1492 if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
1493 goto lose;
1494 #ifndef SMALL
1495 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1496 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1497 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
1498 goto lose;
1499 }
1500 if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1501 isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1502 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
1503 goto lose;
1504 #endif
1505 }
1506
1507 if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
1508 zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1509 if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1510 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1511 zfd = dup(zfd);
1512 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1513 }
1514 if (zfd == -1) {
1515 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1516 goto lose;
1517 }
1518 #ifndef SMALL
1519 remove_file = outfile;
1520 #endif
1521 } else
1522 zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1523
1524 switch (method) {
1525 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1526 case FT_BZIP2:
1527 /* XXX */
1528 if (lflag) {
1529 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1530 goto lose;
1531 }
1532
1533 size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1534 break;
1535 #endif
1536
1537 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1538 case FT_Z: {
1539 FILE *in, *out;
1540
1541 /* XXX */
1542 if (lflag) {
1543 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1544 goto lose;
1545 }
1546
1547 if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1548 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1549 goto lose;
1550 }
1551
1552 out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1553 if (out == NULL) {
1554 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1555 fclose(in);
1556 goto lose;
1557 }
1558
1559 size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1560 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1561 if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
1562 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1563 unlink(outfile);
1564 (void)fclose(out);
1565 }
1566 if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1567 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1568 unlink(outfile);
1569 goto lose;
1570 }
1571 break;
1572 }
1573 #endif
1574
1575 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1576 case FT_PACK:
1577 if (lflag) {
1578 maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1579 goto lose;
1580 }
1581
1582 size = unpack(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1583 break;
1584 #endif
1585
1586 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1587 case FT_XZ:
1588 if (lflag) {
1589 maybe_warnx("no -l with xz files");
1590 goto lose;
1591 }
1592
1593 size = unxz(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1594 break;
1595 #endif
1596
1597 #ifndef SMALL
1598 case FT_UNKNOWN:
1599 if (lflag) {
1600 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1601 goto lose;
1602 }
1603 size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1604 break;
1605 #endif
1606 default:
1607 if (lflag) {
1608 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1609 close(fd);
1610 return -1; /* XXX */
1611 }
1612
1613 size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1614 break;
1615 }
1616
1617 if (close(fd) != 0)
1618 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1619 if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1620 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1621
1622 if (size == -1) {
1623 if (cflag == 0)
1624 unlink(outfile);
1625 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1626 return -1;
1627 }
1628
1629 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1630 #ifndef SMALL
1631 if (tflag)
1632 return size;
1633 #endif
1634 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1635 if (cflag)
1636 return size;
1637
1638 /*
1639 * if we create a file...
1640 */
1641 /*
1642 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1643 */
1644
1645 ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
1646 if (ofd == -1) {
1647 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1648 outfile);
1649 return -1;
1650 }
1651 if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
1652 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1653 outfile);
1654 close(ofd);
1655 return -1;
1656 }
1657 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1658 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %ju != %ju (leaving original)",
1659 (uintmax_t)size, (uintmax_t)osb.st_size);
1660 close(ofd);
1661 unlink(outfile);
1662 return -1;
1663 }
1664 #ifndef SMALL
1665 copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
1666 remove_file = NULL;
1667 #endif
1668 close(ofd);
1669 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1670 return size;
1671
1672 unexpected_EOF:
1673 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1674 lose:
1675 if (fd != -1)
1676 close(fd);
1677 if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1678 close(fd);
1679 return -1;
1680 }
1681
1682 #ifndef SMALL
1683 static off_t
1684 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1685 {
1686 char buf[BUFLEN];
1687 off_t in_tot;
1688 ssize_t w;
1689
1690 in_tot = count;
1691 w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
1692 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
1693 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1694 return -1;
1695 }
1696 for (;;) {
1697 ssize_t rv;
1698
1699 rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1700 if (rv == 0)
1701 break;
1702 if (rv < 0) {
1703 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1704 break;
1705 }
1706
1707 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1708 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1709 break;
1710 }
1711 in_tot += rv;
1712 }
1713
1714 if (gsizep)
1715 *gsizep = in_tot;
1716 return (in_tot);
1717 }
1718 #endif
1719
1720 static void
1721 handle_stdin(void)
1722 {
1723 unsigned char header1[4];
1724 off_t usize, gsize;
1725 enum filetype method;
1726 ssize_t bytes_read;
1727 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1728 FILE *in;
1729 #endif
1730
1731 #ifndef SMALL
1732 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1733 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1734 return;
1735 }
1736 #endif
1737
1738 if (lflag) {
1739 struct stat isb;
1740
1741 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1742 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1743 maybe_warn("fstat");
1744 return;
1745 }
1746 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
1747 return;
1748 }
1749
1750 bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1);
1751 if (bytes_read == -1) {
1752 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1753 return;
1754 } else if (bytes_read != sizeof(header1)) {
1755 maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1756 return;
1757 }
1758
1759 method = file_gettype(header1);
1760 switch (method) {
1761 default:
1762 #ifndef SMALL
1763 if (fflag == 0) {
1764 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1765 return;
1766 }
1767 usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1768 break;
1769 #endif
1770 case FT_GZIP:
1771 usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1772 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1773 break;
1774 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1775 case FT_BZIP2:
1776 usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1777 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1778 break;
1779 #endif
1780 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1781 case FT_Z:
1782 if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1783 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1784 return;
1785 }
1786
1787 usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, (char *)header1,
1788 sizeof header1, &gsize);
1789 fclose(in);
1790 break;
1791 #endif
1792 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1793 case FT_PACK:
1794 usize = unpack(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1795 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1796 break;
1797 #endif
1798 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1799 case FT_XZ:
1800 usize = unxz(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1801 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1802 break;
1803 #endif
1804 }
1805
1806 #ifndef SMALL
1807 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1808 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1809 if (vflag && tflag)
1810 print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
1811 #endif
1812
1813 }
1814
1815 static void
1816 handle_stdout(void)
1817 {
1818 off_t gsize, usize;
1819 struct stat sb;
1820 time_t systime;
1821 uint32_t mtime;
1822 int ret;
1823
1824 #ifndef SMALL
1825 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1826 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1827 return;
1828 }
1829 #endif
1830 /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
1831 ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1832
1833 #ifndef SMALL
1834 if (ret < 0) {
1835 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1836 return;
1837 }
1838 #endif
1839
1840 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1841 mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1842 else {
1843 systime = time(NULL);
1844 #ifndef SMALL
1845 if (systime == -1) {
1846 maybe_warn("time");
1847 return;
1848 }
1849 #endif
1850 mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1851 }
1852
1853 usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1854 #ifndef SMALL
1855 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1856 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1857 #endif
1858 }
1859
1860 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1861 static void
1862 handle_pathname(char *path)
1863 {
1864 char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1865 ssize_t len;
1866 int slen;
1867 struct stat sb;
1868
1869 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1870 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1871 if (dflag)
1872 handle_stdin();
1873 else
1874 handle_stdout();
1875 return;
1876 }
1877
1878 #ifdef __APPLE__
1879 if (zcat && COMPAT_MODE("bin/zcat", "Unix2003")) {
1880 char *suffix = strrchr(path, '.');
1881 if (suffix == NULL || strcmp(suffix, Z_SUFFIX) != 0) {
1882 len = strlen(path);
1883 slen = sizeof(Z_SUFFIX) - 1;
1884 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1885 memcpy(s, path, len);
1886 memcpy(s + len, Z_SUFFIX, slen + 1);
1887 path = s;
1888 }
1889 }
1890 #endif
1891
1892 retry:
1893 if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || (fflag == 0 && cflag == 0 &&
1894 lstat(path, &sb) != 0)) {
1895 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1896 if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1897 len = strlen(path);
1898 slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1899 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1900 if (s == NULL)
1901 maybe_err("malloc");
1902 memcpy(s, path, len);
1903 memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
1904 path = s;
1905 goto retry;
1906 }
1907 #ifdef __APPLE__
1908 /* Include actual path for clarity. */
1909 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s (%s)", opath, path);
1910 #else
1911 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
1912 #endif
1913 goto out;
1914 }
1915
1916 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1917 #ifndef SMALL
1918 if (rflag)
1919 handle_dir(path);
1920 else
1921 #endif
1922 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
1923 goto out;
1924 }
1925
1926 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1927 handle_file(path, &sb);
1928 else
1929 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
1930
1931 out:
1932 if (s)
1933 free(s);
1934 }
1935
1936 /* compress/decompress a file */
1937 static void
1938 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
1939 {
1940 off_t usize, gsize;
1941 char outfile[PATH_MAX];
1942
1943 infile = file;
1944 if (dflag) {
1945 usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1946 #ifndef SMALL
1947 if (vflag && tflag)
1948 print_test(file, usize != -1);
1949 #endif
1950 if (usize == -1)
1951 return;
1952 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1953 } else {
1954 gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1955 if (gsize == -1)
1956 return;
1957 usize = sbp->st_size;
1958 }
1959
1960
1961 #ifndef SMALL
1962 if (vflag && !tflag)
1963 print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
1964 #endif
1965 }
1966
1967 #ifndef SMALL
1968 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1969 static void
1970 handle_dir(char *dir)
1971 {
1972 char *path_argv[2];
1973 FTS *fts;
1974 FTSENT *entry;
1975
1976 path_argv[0] = dir;
1977 path_argv[1] = 0;
1978 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR, NULL);
1979 if (fts == NULL) {
1980 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1981 return;
1982 }
1983
1984 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1985 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1986 case FTS_D:
1987 case FTS_DP:
1988 continue;
1989
1990 case FTS_DNR:
1991 case FTS_ERR:
1992 case FTS_NS:
1993 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1994 continue;
1995 case FTS_F:
1996 handle_file(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_statp);
1997 }
1998 }
1999 (void)fts_close(fts);
2000 }
2001 #endif
2002
2003 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
2004 static void
2005 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
2006 {
2007 int percent10; /* 10 * percent */
2008 off_t diff;
2009 char buff[8];
2010 int len;
2011
2012 diff = in - out/2;
2013 if (diff <= 0)
2014 /*
2015 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
2016 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
2017 */
2018 percent10 = -999;
2019 else {
2020 /*
2021 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
2022 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
2023 */
2024 while (in > 0x100000) {
2025 diff >>= 1;
2026 in >>= 1;
2027 }
2028 if (in != 0)
2029 percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
2030 else
2031 percent10 = 0;
2032 }
2033
2034 len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
2035 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
2036 buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
2037 buff[len - 2] = '.';
2038 fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
2039 }
2040
2041 #ifndef SMALL
2042 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
2043 static void
2044 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
2045 {
2046 if (file)
2047 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
2048 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
2049 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
2050 if (nfile)
2051 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
2052 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2053 fflush(stderr);
2054 }
2055
2056 /* print test results */
2057 static void
2058 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
2059 {
2060
2061 if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
2062 exit_value = 1;
2063 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
2064 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
2065 fflush(stderr);
2066 }
2067 #endif
2068
2069 /* print a file's info ala --list */
2070 /* eg:
2071 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
2072 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
2073 */
2074 static void
2075 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
2076 {
2077 static int first = 1;
2078 #ifndef SMALL
2079 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
2080 uint32_t crc = 0;
2081 #endif
2082 off_t in = 0, rv;
2083
2084 if (first) {
2085 #ifndef SMALL
2086 if (vflag)
2087 printf("method crc date time ");
2088 #endif
2089 if (qflag == 0)
2090 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
2091 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
2092 }
2093 first = 0;
2094
2095 /* print totals? */
2096 #ifndef SMALL
2097 if (fd == -1) {
2098 in = in_tot;
2099 out = out_tot;
2100 } else
2101 #endif
2102 {
2103 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
2104 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
2105 if (rv != -1) {
2106 unsigned char buf[8];
2107 uint32_t usize;
2108
2109 rv = read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
2110 if (rv == -1)
2111 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
2112 else if (rv != sizeof(buf))
2113 maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
2114
2115 else {
2116 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 |
2117 buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
2118 in = (off_t)usize;
2119 #ifndef SMALL
2120 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 |
2121 buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
2122 #endif
2123 }
2124 }
2125 }
2126
2127 #ifndef SMALL
2128 if (vflag && fd == -1)
2129 printf(" ");
2130 else if (vflag) {
2131 char *date = ctime(&ts);
2132
2133 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
2134 date += 4;
2135 date[12] = 0;
2136 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
2137 }
2138 in_tot += in;
2139 out_tot += out;
2140 #else
2141 (void)&ts; /* XXX */
2142 #endif
2143 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
2144 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
2145 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
2146 }
2147
2148 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
2149 static void
2150 usage(void)
2151 {
2152
2153 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2154 fprintf(stderr,
2155 #ifdef SMALL
2156 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n",
2157 #else
2158 "usage: %s [-123456789acdfhklLNnqrtVv] [-S .suffix] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
2159 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
2160 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
2161 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
2162 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
2163 " --to-stdout\n"
2164 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
2165 " --uncompress\n"
2166 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
2167 " -h --help display this help\n"
2168 " -k --keep don't delete input files during operation\n"
2169 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
2170 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2171 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2172 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
2173 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
2174 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2175 " --suffix .suf\n"
2176 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
2177 " -V --version display program version\n"
2178 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
2179 #endif
2180 getprogname());
2181 exit(0);
2182 }
2183
2184 #ifndef SMALL
2185 /* display the license information of FreeBSD gzip */
2186 static void
2187 display_license(void)
2188 {
2189
2190 #ifdef __APPLE__
2191 fprintf(stderr, "%s (based on FreeBSD gzip 20111009)\n", gzip_version);
2192 #else
2193 fprintf(stderr, "%s (based on NetBSD gzip 20111009)\n", gzip_version);
2194 #endif
2195 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_copyright);
2196 exit(0);
2197 }
2198 #endif
2199
2200 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2201 static void
2202 display_version(void)
2203 {
2204
2205 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2206 exit(0);
2207 }
2208
2209 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2210 #include "unbzip2.c"
2211 #endif
2212 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2213 #include "zuncompress.c"
2214 #endif
2215 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2216 #include "unpack.c"
2217 #endif
2218 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
2219 #include "unxz.c"
2220 #endif
2221
2222 static ssize_t
2223 read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
2224 {
2225 char *cp = buf;
2226 size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
2227
2228 while (left > 0) {
2229 ssize_t ret;
2230
2231 ret = read(fd, cp, left);
2232 if (ret == -1) {
2233 return ret;
2234 } else if (ret == 0) {
2235 break; /* EOF */
2236 }
2237 cp += ret;
2238 left -= ret;
2239 }
2240
2241 return sz - left;
2242 }