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1 .\" $NetBSD: chflags.1,v 1.6 1997/10/18 12:39:50 lukem Exp $
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37 .\" @(#)chflags.1 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/2/95
38 .\"
39 .Dd May 2, 1995
40 .Dt CHFLAGS 1
41 .Os
42 .Sh NAME
43 .Nm chflags
44 .Nd change file flags
45 .Sh SYNOPSIS
46 .Nm
47 .Oo
48 .Fl R
49 .Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
50 .Oc
51 .Ar flags
52 .Ar file ...
53 .Sh DESCRIPTION
54 The
55 .Nm
56 utility modifies the file flags of the listed files
57 as specified by the
58 .Ar flags
59 operand.
60 .Pp
61 The options are as follows:
62 .Bl -tag -width Ds
63 .It Fl H
64 If the
65 .Fl R
66 option is specified, symbolic links on the command line are followed.
67 (Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal are not followed.)
68 .It Fl L
69 If the
70 .Fl R
71 option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
72 .It Fl P
73 If the
74 .Fl R
75 option is specified, no symbolic links are followed.
76 .It Fl R
77 Change the file flags for the file hierarchies rooted
78 in the files instead of just the files themselves.
79 .El
80 .Pp
81 Flags are a comma separated list of keywords.
82 The following keywords are currently defined:
83 .Bd -literal -offset indent compact
84 arch set the archived flag (super-user only)
85 opaque set the opaque flag (owner or super-user only)
86 nodump set the nodump flag (owner or super-user only)
87 sappnd set the system append-only flag (super-user only)
88 schg set the system immutable flag (super-user only)
89 uappnd set the user append-only flag (owner or super-user only)
90 uchg set the user immutable flag (owner or super-user only)
91 .Ed
92 .Pp
93 Putting the letters
94 .Dq no
95 before an option causes the flag to be turned off.
96 For example:
97 .Bd -literal -offset indent compact
98 nouchg the immutable bit should be cleared
99 .Ed
100 .Pp
101 Symbolic links do not have flags, so unless the
102 .Fl H
103 or
104 .Fl L
105 option is set,
106 .Nm
107 on a symbolic link always succeeds and has no effect.
108 The
109 .Fl H ,
110 .Fl L
111 and
112 .Fl P
113 options are ignored unless the
114 .Fl R
115 option is specified.
116 In addition, these options override each other and the
117 command's actions are determined by the last one specified.
118 .Pp
119 The
120 .Nm
121 utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
122 .Sh SEE ALSO
123 .Xr chflags 2 ,
124 .Xr stat 2 ,
125 .Xr fts 3 ,
126 .Xr symlink 7