file_cmds-321.40.3.tar.gz
[apple/file_cmds.git] / df / df.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __used static const char copyright[] =
42 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
43 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #ifndef lint
47 #if 0
48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)df.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/8/95";
49 #else
50 __used static const char rcsid[] =
51 "$FreeBSD: src/bin/df/df.c,v 1.23.2.9 2002/07/01 00:14:24 iedowse Exp $";
52 #endif
53 #endif /* not lint */
54
55 #ifdef __APPLE__
56 #define MNT_IGNORE 0
57 #endif
58
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <err.h>
65 #include <errno.h>
66 #include <fcntl.h>
67 #include <fstab.h>
68 #include <math.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #include <sysexits.h>
73 #include <unistd.h>
74 #include <libutil.h>
75
76 #ifdef __APPLE__
77 #include "get_compat.h"
78 #else
79 #define COMPAT_MODE(func, mode) 1
80 #endif
81
82 #define UNITS_SI 1
83 #define UNITS_2 2
84
85 #define KILO_SZ(n) (n)
86 #define MEGA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n))
87 #define GIGA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n))
88 #define TERA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n) * (n))
89 #define PETA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n) * (n) * (n))
90
91 #define KILO_2_SZ (KILO_SZ(1024ULL))
92 #define MEGA_2_SZ (MEGA_SZ(1024ULL))
93 #define GIGA_2_SZ (GIGA_SZ(1024ULL))
94 #define TERA_2_SZ (TERA_SZ(1024ULL))
95 #define PETA_2_SZ (PETA_SZ(1024ULL))
96
97 #define KILO_SI_SZ (KILO_SZ(1000ULL))
98 #define MEGA_SI_SZ (MEGA_SZ(1000ULL))
99 #define GIGA_SI_SZ (GIGA_SZ(1000ULL))
100 #define TERA_SI_SZ (TERA_SZ(1000ULL))
101 #define PETA_SI_SZ (PETA_SZ(1000ULL))
102
103 /* Maximum widths of various fields. */
104 struct maxwidths {
105 int mntfrom;
106 int total;
107 int used;
108 int avail;
109 int iused;
110 int ifree;
111 };
112
113 unsigned long long vals_si [] = {1, KILO_SI_SZ, MEGA_SI_SZ, GIGA_SI_SZ, TERA_SI_SZ, PETA_SI_SZ};
114 unsigned long long vals_base2[] = {1, KILO_2_SZ, MEGA_2_SZ, GIGA_2_SZ, TERA_2_SZ, PETA_2_SZ};
115 unsigned long long *valp;
116
117 typedef enum { NONE, KILO, MEGA, GIGA, TERA, PETA, UNIT_MAX } unit_t;
118
119 unit_t unitp [] = { NONE, KILO, MEGA, GIGA, TERA, PETA };
120
121 int bread(off_t, void *, int);
122 int checkvfsname(const char *, char **);
123 char *getmntpt(char *);
124 int int64width(int64_t);
125 char *makenetvfslist(void);
126 char **makevfslist(const char *);
127 void prthuman(struct statfs *, uint64_t);
128 void prthumanval(int64_t);
129 void prtstat(struct statfs *, struct maxwidths *);
130 long regetmntinfo(struct statfs **, long, char **);
131 unit_t unit_adjust(double *);
132 void update_maxwidths(struct maxwidths *, struct statfs *);
133 void usage(void);
134
135 int aflag = 0, hflag, iflag, nflag;
136
137 static __inline int imax(int a, int b)
138 {
139 return (a > b ? a : b);
140 }
141
142 int
143 main(int argc, char *argv[])
144 {
145 struct stat stbuf;
146 struct statfs statfsbuf, *mntbuf;
147 struct maxwidths maxwidths;
148 char *mntpt, **vfslist;
149 long mntsize;
150 int ch, i, rv, tflag = 0, kludge_tflag = 0;
151 int kflag = 0;
152 const char *options = "abgHhiklmnPt:T:";
153 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003")) {
154 /* Unix2003 requires -t be "include total capacity". which df
155 already does, but it conflicts with the old -t so we need to
156 *not* expect a string after -t (we provide -T in both cases
157 to cover the old use of -t) */
158 options = "abgHhiklmnPtT:";
159 iflag = 1;
160 }
161
162 vfslist = NULL;
163 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1)
164 switch (ch) {
165 case 'a':
166 aflag = 1;
167 break;
168 case 'b':
169 /* FALLTHROUGH */
170 case 'P':
171 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003")) {
172 if (!kflag) {
173 /* -k overrides -P */
174 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=512");
175 }
176 iflag = 0;
177 } else {
178 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=512");
179 }
180 hflag = 0;
181 break;
182 case 'g':
183 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1g");
184 hflag = 0;
185 break;
186 case 'H':
187 hflag = UNITS_SI;
188 valp = vals_si;
189 break;
190 case 'h':
191 hflag = UNITS_2;
192 valp = vals_base2;
193 break;
194 case 'i':
195 iflag = 1;
196 break;
197 case 'k':
198 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003")) {
199 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1024");
200 } else {
201 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1k");
202 }
203 kflag = 1;
204 hflag = 0;
205 break;
206 case 'l':
207 if (tflag)
208 errx(1, "-l and -T are mutually exclusive.");
209 if (vfslist != NULL)
210 break;
211 vfslist = makevfslist(makenetvfslist());
212 break;
213 case 'm':
214 putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1m");
215 hflag = 0;
216 break;
217 case 'n':
218 nflag = 1;
219 break;
220 case 't':
221 /* Unix2003 uses -t for something we do by default */
222 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003")) {
223 kludge_tflag = 1;
224 break;
225 }
226 case 'T':
227 if (vfslist != NULL) {
228 if (tflag)
229 errx(1, "only one -%c option may be specified", ch);
230 else
231 errx(1, "-l and -%c are mutually exclusive.", ch);
232 }
233 tflag++;
234 vfslist = makevfslist(optarg);
235 break;
236 case '?':
237 default:
238 usage();
239 }
240 argc -= optind;
241 argv += optind;
242
243 /* If we are in unix2003 mode, have seen a -t but no -T and the first
244 non switch arg isn't a file, let's pretend they used -T on it.
245 This makes the Lexmark printer installer happy (PR-3918471) */
246 if (tflag == 0 && kludge_tflag && *argv && stat(*argv, &stbuf) < 0
247 && errno == ENOENT) {
248 vfslist = makevfslist(*argv++);
249 }
250
251 mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
252 bzero(&maxwidths, sizeof(maxwidths));
253 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++)
254 update_maxwidths(&maxwidths, &mntbuf[i]);
255
256 rv = 0;
257 if (!*argv) {
258 mntsize = regetmntinfo(&mntbuf, mntsize, vfslist);
259 bzero(&maxwidths, sizeof(maxwidths));
260 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++)
261 update_maxwidths(&maxwidths, &mntbuf[i]);
262 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
263 if (aflag || (mntbuf[i].f_flags & MNT_IGNORE) == 0)
264 prtstat(&mntbuf[i], &maxwidths);
265 }
266 exit(rv);
267 }
268
269 for (; *argv; argv++) {
270 if (stat(*argv, &stbuf) < 0) {
271 if ((mntpt = getmntpt(*argv)) == 0) {
272 warn("%s", *argv);
273 rv = 1;
274 continue;
275 }
276 } else if (S_ISCHR(stbuf.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
277 warnx("%s: Raw devices not supported", *argv);
278 rv = 1;
279 continue;
280 } else
281 mntpt = *argv;
282 /*
283 * Statfs does not take a `wait' flag, so we cannot
284 * implement nflag here.
285 */
286 if (statfs(mntpt, &statfsbuf) < 0) {
287 warn("%s", mntpt);
288 rv = 1;
289 continue;
290 }
291 /* Check to make sure the arguments we've been
292 * given are satisfied. Return an error if we
293 * have been asked to list a mount point that does
294 * not match the other args we've been given (-l, -t, etc.)
295 */
296 if (checkvfsname(statfsbuf.f_fstypename, vfslist)) {
297 rv++;
298 continue;
299 }
300
301 if (argc == 1) {
302 bzero(&maxwidths, sizeof(maxwidths));
303 update_maxwidths(&maxwidths, &statfsbuf);
304 }
305 prtstat(&statfsbuf, &maxwidths);
306 }
307 return (rv);
308 }
309
310 char *
311 getmntpt(char *name)
312 {
313 long mntsize, i;
314 struct statfs *mntbuf;
315
316 mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
317 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
318 if (!strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name))
319 return (mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
320 }
321 return (0);
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Make a pass over the filesystem info in ``mntbuf'' filtering out
326 * filesystem types not in vfslist and possibly re-stating to get
327 * current (not cached) info. Returns the new count of valid statfs bufs.
328 */
329 long
330 regetmntinfo(struct statfs **mntbufp, long mntsize, char **vfslist)
331 {
332 int i, j;
333 struct statfs *mntbuf;
334
335 if (vfslist == NULL)
336 return (nflag ? mntsize : getmntinfo(mntbufp, MNT_WAIT));
337
338 mntbuf = *mntbufp;
339 for (j = 0, i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
340 if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, vfslist))
341 continue;
342 if (!nflag)
343 (void)statfs(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname,&mntbuf[j]);
344 else if (i != j)
345 mntbuf[j] = mntbuf[i];
346 j++;
347 }
348 return (j);
349 }
350
351 /*
352 * Output in "human-readable" format. Uses 3 digits max and puts
353 * unit suffixes at the end. Makes output compact and easy to read,
354 * especially on huge disks.
355 *
356 */
357 unit_t
358 unit_adjust(double *val)
359 {
360 double abval;
361 unit_t unit;
362 unsigned int unit_sz;
363
364 abval = fabs(*val);
365
366 unit_sz = abval ? ilogb(abval) / 10 : 0;
367
368 if (unit_sz >= UNIT_MAX) {
369 unit = NONE;
370 } else {
371 unit = unitp[unit_sz];
372 *val /= (double)valp[unit_sz];
373 }
374
375 return (unit);
376 }
377
378 void
379 prthuman(struct statfs *sfsp, uint64_t used)
380 {
381 int64_t value;
382
383 value = sfsp->f_blocks;
384 value *= sfsp->f_bsize;
385 prthumanval(value);
386 value = used;
387 value *= sfsp->f_bsize;
388 prthumanval(value);
389 value = sfsp->f_bavail;
390 value *= sfsp->f_bsize;
391 prthumanval(value);
392 }
393
394 void
395 prthumanval(int64_t bytes)
396 {
397 char buf[6];
398 int flags;
399
400 flags = HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL;
401 if (hflag == UNITS_SI)
402 flags |= HN_DIVISOR_1000;
403
404 humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf) - (bytes < 0 ? 0 : 1),
405 bytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, flags);
406
407 if (hflag == UNITS_SI)
408 (void)printf(" %6s", buf);
409 else
410 (void)printf("%6si", buf);
411
412 }
413
414 /*
415 * Convert statfs returned filesystem size into BLOCKSIZE units.
416 * Attempts to avoid overflow for large filesystems.
417 */
418 static intmax_t fsbtoblk(int64_t num, uint64_t fsbs, u_long bs, char *fs)
419 {
420 if (num < 0) {
421 warnx("negative filesystem block count/size from fs %s", fs);
422 return 0;
423 } else if ((fsbs != 0) && (fsbs < bs)) {
424 return (num / (intmax_t) (bs / fsbs));
425 } else {
426 return (num * (intmax_t) (fsbs / bs));
427 }
428 }
429
430 /*
431 * Print out status about a filesystem.
432 */
433 void
434 prtstat(struct statfs *sfsp, struct maxwidths *mwp)
435 {
436 static long blocksize;
437 static int headerlen, timesthrough;
438 static const char *header;
439 uint64_t used, availblks, inodes;
440 char * avail_str;
441
442 if (++timesthrough == 1) {
443 mwp->mntfrom = imax(mwp->mntfrom, (int)strlen("Filesystem"));
444 if (hflag) {
445 header = " Size";
446 mwp->total = mwp->used = mwp->avail = (int)strlen(header);
447 } else {
448 header = getbsize(&headerlen, &blocksize);
449 mwp->total = imax(mwp->total, headerlen);
450 }
451 mwp->used = imax(mwp->used, (int)strlen("Used"));
452 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003") && !hflag) {
453 avail_str = "Available";
454 } else {
455 avail_str = "Avail";
456 }
457 mwp->avail = imax(mwp->avail, (int)strlen(avail_str));
458
459 (void)printf("%-*s %*s %*s %*s Capacity", mwp->mntfrom,
460 "Filesystem", mwp->total, header, mwp->used, "Used",
461 mwp->avail, avail_str);
462 if (iflag) {
463 mwp->iused = imax(mwp->iused, (int)strlen(" iused"));
464 mwp->ifree = imax(mwp->ifree, (int)strlen("ifree"));
465 (void)printf(" %*s %*s %%iused", mwp->iused - 2,
466 "iused", mwp->ifree, "ifree");
467 }
468 (void)printf(" Mounted on\n");
469 }
470
471 (void)printf("%-*s", mwp->mntfrom, sfsp->f_mntfromname);
472 if (sfsp->f_blocks > sfsp->f_bfree)
473 used = sfsp->f_blocks - sfsp->f_bfree;
474 else
475 used = 0;
476 availblks = sfsp->f_bavail + used;
477 if (hflag) {
478 prthuman(sfsp, used);
479 } else {
480 (void)printf(" %*jd %*jd %*jd", mwp->total,
481 fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_blocks, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname),
482 mwp->used, fsbtoblk(used, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname),
483 mwp->avail, fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_bavail, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname));
484 }
485 if (COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003")) {
486 /* Standard says percentage must be rounded UP to next
487 integer value, not truncated */
488 double value;
489 if (availblks == 0)
490 value = 100.0;
491 else {
492 value = (double)used / (double)availblks * 100.0;
493 if ((value-(int)value) > 0.0) value = value + 1.0;
494 }
495 (void)printf(" %5.0f%%", trunc(value));
496 } else {
497 (void)printf(" %5.0f%%",
498 availblks == 0 ? 100.0 : (double)used / (double)availblks * 100.0);
499 }
500 if (iflag) {
501 inodes = sfsp->f_files;
502 used = inodes - sfsp->f_ffree;
503 (void)printf(" %*llu %*llu %4.0f%% ", mwp->iused, used,
504 mwp->ifree, sfsp->f_ffree, inodes == 0 ? 100.0 :
505 (double)used / (double)inodes * 100.0);
506 } else
507 (void)printf(" ");
508 (void)printf(" %s\n", sfsp->f_mntonname);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * Update the maximum field-width information in `mwp' based on
513 * the filesystem specified by `sfsp'.
514 */
515 void
516 update_maxwidths(struct maxwidths *mwp, struct statfs *sfsp)
517 {
518 static long blocksize;
519 int dummy;
520
521 if (blocksize == 0)
522 getbsize(&dummy, &blocksize);
523
524 mwp->mntfrom = imax(mwp->mntfrom, (int)strlen(sfsp->f_mntfromname));
525 mwp->total = imax(mwp->total, int64width(fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_blocks,
526 sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname)));
527 if (sfsp->f_blocks >= sfsp->f_bfree)
528 mwp->used = imax(mwp->used, int64width(fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_blocks -
529 sfsp->f_bfree, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname)));
530 mwp->avail = imax(mwp->avail, int64width(fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_bavail,
531 sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize, sfsp->f_mntonname)));
532 mwp->iused = imax(mwp->iused, int64width(sfsp->f_files - sfsp->f_ffree));
533 mwp->ifree = imax(mwp->ifree, int64width(sfsp->f_ffree));
534 }
535
536 /* Return the width in characters of the specified long. */
537 int
538 int64width(int64_t val)
539 {
540 int len;
541
542 len = 0;
543 /* Negative or zero values require one extra digit. */
544 if (val <= 0) {
545 val = -val;
546 len++;
547 }
548 while (val > 0) {
549 len++;
550 val /= 10;
551 }
552
553 return (len);
554 }
555
556 void
557 usage(void)
558 {
559
560 char *t_flag = COMPAT_MODE("bin/df", "unix2003") ? "[-t]" : "[-t type]";
561 (void)fprintf(stderr,
562 "usage: df [-b | -H | -h | -k | -m | -g | -P] [-ailn] [-T type] %s [filesystem ...]\n", t_flag);
563 exit(EX_USAGE);
564 }
565
566 char *
567 makenetvfslist(void)
568 {
569 char *str, *strptr, **listptr;
570 #ifndef __APPLE__
571 int mib[3], maxvfsconf, cnt=0, i;
572 size_t miblen;
573 struct ovfsconf *ptr;
574 #else
575 int mib[4], maxvfsconf, cnt=0, i;
576 size_t miblen;
577 struct vfsconf vfc;
578 #endif
579
580 mib[0] = CTL_VFS; mib[1] = VFS_GENERIC; mib[2] = VFS_MAXTYPENUM;
581 miblen=sizeof(maxvfsconf);
582 if (sysctl(mib, 3,
583 &maxvfsconf, &miblen, NULL, 0)) {
584 warn("sysctl failed");
585 return (NULL);
586 }
587
588 if ((listptr = malloc(sizeof(char*) * maxvfsconf)) == NULL) {
589 warnx("malloc failed");
590 return (NULL);
591 }
592
593 #ifndef __APPLE__
594 for (ptr = getvfsent(); ptr; ptr = getvfsent())
595 if (ptr->vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK) {
596 listptr[cnt++] = strdup(ptr->vfc_name);
597 if (listptr[cnt-1] == NULL) {
598 warnx("malloc failed");
599 return (NULL);
600 }
601 }
602 #else
603 miblen = sizeof (struct vfsconf);
604 mib[2] = VFS_CONF;
605 for (i = 0; i < maxvfsconf; i++) {
606 mib[3] = i;
607 if (sysctl(mib, 4, &vfc, &miblen, NULL, 0) == 0) {
608 if (!(vfc.vfc_flags & MNT_LOCAL)) {
609 listptr[cnt++] = strdup(vfc.vfc_name);
610 if (listptr[cnt-1] == NULL) {
611 free(listptr);
612 warnx("malloc failed");
613 return (NULL);
614 }
615 }
616 }
617 }
618 #endif
619
620 if (cnt == 0 ||
621 (str = malloc(sizeof(char) * (32 * cnt + cnt + 2))) == NULL) {
622 if (cnt > 0)
623 warnx("malloc failed");
624 free(listptr);
625 return (NULL);
626 }
627
628 *str = 'n'; *(str + 1) = 'o';
629 for (i = 0, strptr = str + 2; i < cnt; i++, strptr++) {
630 strncpy(strptr, listptr[i], 32);
631 strptr += strlen(listptr[i]);
632 *strptr = ',';
633 free(listptr[i]);
634 }
635 *(--strptr) = '\0';
636
637 free(listptr);
638 return (str);
639 }