ls/util.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
   3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   6  * Michael Fischbein.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  18  *    without specific prior written permission.
  19  *
  20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  31  */
  32
  33 #if 0
  34 #ifndef lint
  35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)util.c      8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
  36 #endif /* not lint */
  37 #endif
  38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/ls/util.c,v 1.38 2005/06/03 11:05:58 dd Exp $");
  40
  41 #include <sys/types.h>
  42 #include <sys/stat.h>
  43
  44 #include <ctype.h>
  45 #include <err.h>
  46 #include <fts.h>
  47 #include <limits.h>
  48 #include <stdio.h>
  49 #include <stdlib.h>
  50 #include <string.h>
  51 #include <wchar.h>
  52 #include <wctype.h>
  53
  54 #include "ls.h"
  55 #include "extern.h"
  56
  57 int
  58 prn_normal(const char *s)
  59 {
  60         mbstate_t mbs;
  61         wchar_t wc;
  62         int i, n;
  63         size_t clen;
  64
  65         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
  66         n = 0;
  67         while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
  68                 if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
  69                         n += printf("%s", s);
  70                         break;
  71                 }
  72                 if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
  73                         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
  74                         putchar((unsigned char)*s);
  75                         s++;
  76                         n++;
  77                         continue;
  78                 }
  79                 for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
  80                         putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
  81                 s += clen;
  82                 if (iswprint(wc))
  83                         n += wcwidth(wc);
  84         }
  85         return (n);
  86 }
  87
  88 int
  89 prn_printable(const char *s)
  90 {
  91         mbstate_t mbs;
  92         wchar_t wc;
  93         int i, n;
  94         size_t clen;
  95
  96         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
  97         n = 0;
  98         while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
  99                 if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
 100                         putchar('?');
 101                         s++;
 102                         n++;
 103                         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
 104                         continue;
 105                 }
 106                 if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
 107                         putchar('?');
 108                         n++;
 109                         break;
 110                 }
 111                 if (!iswprint(wc)) {
 112                         putchar('?');
 113                         s += clen;
 114                         n++;
 115                         continue;
 116                 }
 117                 for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
 118                         putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
 119                 s += clen;
 120                 n += wcwidth(wc);
 121         }
 122         return (n);
 123 }
 124
 125 /*
 126  * The fts system makes it difficult to replace fts_name with a different-
 127  * sized string, so we just calculate the real length here and do the
 128  * conversion in prn_octal()
 129  *
 130  * XXX when using f_octal_escape (-b) rather than f_octal (-B), the
 131  * length computed by len_octal may be too big. I just can't be buggered
 132  * to fix this as an efficient fix would involve a lookup table. Same goes
 133  * for the rather inelegant code in prn_octal.
 134  *
 135  *                                              DES 1998/04/23
 136  */
 137
 138 size_t
 139 len_octal(const char *s, int len)
 140 {
 141         mbstate_t mbs;
 142         wchar_t wc;
 143         size_t clen, r;
 144
 145         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
 146         r = 0;
 147         while (len != 0 && (clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, len, &mbs)) != 0) {
 148                 if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
 149                         r += 4;
 150                         s++;
 151                         len--;
 152                         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
 153                         continue;
 154                 }
 155                 if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
 156                         r += 4 * len;
 157                         break;
 158                 }
 159                 if (iswprint(wc))
 160                         r++;
 161                 else
 162                         r += 4 * clen;
 163                 s += clen;
 164         }
 165         return (r);
 166 }
 167
 168 int
 169 prn_octal(const char *s)
 170 {
 171         static const char esc[] = "\\\\\"\"\aa\bb\ff\nn\rr\tt\vv";
 172         const char *p;
 173         mbstate_t mbs;
 174         wchar_t wc;
 175         size_t clen;
 176         unsigned char ch;
 177         int goodchar, i, len, prtlen;
 178
 179         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
 180         len = 0;
 181         while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
 182                 goodchar = clen != (size_t)-1 && clen != (size_t)-2;
 183                 if (goodchar && iswprint(wc) && wc != L'\"' && wc != L'\\') {
 184                         for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
 185                                 putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
 186                         len += wcwidth(wc);
 187                 } else if (goodchar && f_octal_escape && wc >= 0 &&
 188                     wc <= (wchar_t)UCHAR_MAX &&
 189                     (p = strchr(esc, (char)wc)) != NULL) {
 190                         putchar('\\');
 191                         putchar(p[1]);
 192                         len += 2;
 193                 } else {
 194                         if (goodchar)
 195                                 prtlen = clen;
 196                         else if (clen == (size_t)-1)
 197                                 prtlen = 1;
 198                         else
 199                                 prtlen = strlen(s);
 200                         for (i = 0; i < prtlen; i++) {
 201                                 ch = (unsigned char)s[i];
 202                                 putchar('\\');
 203                                 putchar('0' + (ch >> 6));
 204                                 putchar('0' + ((ch >> 3) & 7));
 205                                 putchar('0' + (ch & 7));
 206                                 len += 4;
 207                         }
 208                 }
 209                 if (clen == (size_t)-2)
 210                         break;
 211                 if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
 212                         memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
 213                         s++;
 214                 } else
 215                         s += clen;
 216         }
 217         return (len);
 218 }
 219
 220 void
 221 usage(void)
 222 {
 223         (void)fprintf(stderr,
 224 #ifdef COLORLS
 225         "usage: ls [-@ABCFGHLOPRSTUWabcdefghiklmnopqrstuwx1%%]"
 226 #else
 227         "usage: ls [-@ABCFHLOPRSTUWabcdefghiklmnopqrstuwx1%%]"
 228 #endif
 229                       " [file ...]\n");
 230         exit(1);
 231 }