wxHeaderCtrl is the control containing the column headings which is usually
used for display of tabular data.
- It is used as part of wxGrid and (will be used in the near future) in
- in wxDataViewCtrl and report view of wxListCtrl but can be also used
- independently. In general this class is meant to be used as part of another
- control which already stores the column information somewhere as it can't
- be used directly: instead you need to inherit from it and implement the
- GetColumn() method to provide column information. See wxHeaderCtrlSimple
- for a concrete control class which can be used directly.
+ It is used as part of wxGrid, in generic version wxDataViewCtrl and report
+ view of wxListCtrl but can be also used independently. In general this
+ class is meant to be used as part of another control which already stores
+ the column information somewhere as it can't be used directly: instead you
+ need to inherit from it and implement the GetColumn() method to provide
+ column information. See wxHeaderCtrlSimple for a concrete control class
+ which can be used directly.
In addition to labeling the columns, the control has the following
features:
This control is implemented using the native header control under MSW
systems and a generic implementation elsewhere.
- @beginStyleTable
- @style{wxHD_DRAGDROP}
- If this style is specified (it is by default), the user can reorder
- the control columns by dragging them.
- @style{wxHD_DEFAULT_STYLE}
- Symbolic name for the default control style, currently equal to @c
- wxHD_DRAGDROP.
- @endStyleTable
-
- @beginEventTable{wxHeaderCtrlEvent}
- @event{EVT_HEADER_CLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was clicked.
- @event{EVT_HEADER_RIGHT_CLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was right clicked.
- @event{EVT_HEADER_MIDDLE_CLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was clicked with the middle mouse button.
-
- @event{EVT_HEADER_DCLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was double clicked.
- @event{EVT_HEADER_RIGHT_DCLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was right double clicked.
- @event{EVT_HEADER_MIDDLE_DCLICK(id, func)}
- A column heading was double clicked with the middle mouse button.
- @endEventTable
-
- @library{wxcore}
- @category{ctrl}
-
- @see wxGrid, wxListCtrl, wxDataViewCtrl
-
@section headerctrl_improvements Future Improvements
- Displaying bitmaps instead of or together with the text
- Custom drawn headers
- Filters associated with a column.
+
+
+ @beginStyleTable
+ @style{wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER}
+ If this style is specified (it is by default), the user can reorder
+ the control columns by dragging them.
+ @style{wxHD_ALLOW_HIDE}
+ If this style is specified, the control shows a popup menu allowing the
+ user to change the columns visibility on right mouse click. Notice that
+ the program can always hide or show the columns, this style only
+ affects the users capability to do it.
+ @style{wxHD_DEFAULT_STYLE}
+ Symbolic name for the default control style, currently equal to
+ @c wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER.
+ @endStyleTable
+
+ @beginEventEmissionTable{wxHeaderCtrlEvent}
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_CLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was clicked.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_RIGHT_CLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was right clicked.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_MIDDLE_CLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was clicked with the middle mouse button.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_DCLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was double clicked.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_RIGHT_DCLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was right double clicked.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_MIDDLE_DCLICK(id, func)}
+ A column heading was double clicked with the middle mouse button.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_SEPARATOR_DCLICK(id, func)}
+ Separator to the right of the specified column was double clicked
+ (this action is commonly used to resize the column to fit its
+ contents width and the control provides UpdateColumnWidthToFit() method
+ to make implementing this easier).
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_BEGIN_RESIZE(id, func)}
+ The user started to drag the separator to the right of the column
+ with the specified index (this can only happen for the columns for
+ which wxHeaderColumn::IsResizeable() returns true). The event can
+ be vetoed to prevent the column from being resized. If it isn't,
+ the resizing and end resize (or dragging cancelled) events will be
+ generated later.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_RESIZING(id, func)}
+ The user is dragging the column with the specified index resizing
+ it and its current width is wxHeaderCtrlEvent::GetWidth().
+ The event can be vetoed to stop the dragging operation completely at
+ any time.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_END_RESIZE(id, func)}
+ The user stopped dragging the column by releasing the mouse.
+ The column should normally be resized to the value of
+ wxHeaderCtrlEvent::GetWidth().
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_BEGIN_REORDER(id, func)}
+ The user started to drag the column with the specified index (this
+ can only happen for the controls with wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER style).
+ This event can be vetoed to prevent the column from being reordered,
+ otherwise the end reorder message will be generated later.
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_END_REORDER(id, func)}
+ The user dropped the column in its new location. The event can be
+ vetoed to prevent the column from being placed at the new position
+ or handled to update the display of the data in the associated
+ control to match the new column location (available from
+ wxHeaderCtrlEvent::GetNewOrder()).
+ @event{EVT_HEADER_DRAGGING_CANCELLED(id, func)}
+ The resizing or reordering operation currently in progress was
+ cancelled. This can happen if the user pressed Esc key while
+ dragging the mouse or the mouse capture was lost for some other
+ reason. You only need to handle this event if your application
+ entered into some modal mode when resizing or reordering began, in
+ which case it should handle this event in addition to the matching
+ end resizing or reordering ones.
+ @endEventTable
+
+ @library{wxcore}
+ @category{ctrl}
+
+ @see wxGrid, wxListCtrl, wxDataViewCtrl
*/
-class wxHeaderCtrl
+class wxHeaderCtrl : public wxControl
{
public:
/**
The control style, @c wxHD_DEFAULT_STYLE by default. Notice that
the default style allows the user to reorder the columns by
dragging them and you need to explicitly turn this feature off by
- using @code wxHD_DEFAULT_STYLE & ~wxHD_DRAGDROP @endcode if this is
- undesirable.
+ using @code wxHD_DEFAULT_STYLE & ~wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER @endcode if
+ this is undesirable.
@param name
The name of the control.
*/
*/
bool IsEmpty() const;
+ /**
+ Update the column with the given index.
+
+ When the value returned by GetColumn() changes, this method must be
+ called to notify the control about the change and update the visual
+ display to match the new column data.
+
+ @param idx
+ The column index, must be less than GetColumnCount().
+ */
+ void UpdateColumn(unsigned int idx);
+
+ /**
+ Change the columns display order.
+
+ The display order defines the order in which the columns appear on the
+ screen and does @em not affect the interpretation of indices by all the
+ other class methods.
+
+ The @a order array specifies the column indices corresponding to the
+ display positions.
+
+ @param order
+ A permutation of all column indices, i.e. an array of size
+ GetColumnsOrder() containing all column indices exactly once. The
+ n-th element of this array defines the index of the column shown at
+ the n-th position from left (for the default left-to-right writing
+ direction).
+
+ @see wxListCtrl::SetColumnsOrder()
+ */
+ void SetColumnsOrder(const wxArrayInt& order);
+
+ /**
+ Return the array describing the columns display order.
+
+ For the controls without wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER style the returned array
+ will be the same as was passed to SetColumnsOrder() previously or
+ define the default order (with n-th element being n) if it hadn't been
+ called. But for the controls with wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER style, the columns
+ can be also reordered by user.
+ */
+ wxArrayInt GetColumnsOrder() const;
+
+ /**
+ Return the index of the column displayed at the given position.
+
+ @param pos
+ The display position, e.g. 0 for the left-most column, 1 for the
+ next one and so on until GetColumnCount() - 1.
+
+ @see GetColumnPos()
+ */
+ unsigned int GetColumnAt(unsigned int pos) const;
+
+ /**
+ Get the position at which this column is currently displayed.
+
+ Notice that a valid position is returned even for the hidden columns
+ currently.
+
+ @param idx
+ The column index, must be less than GetColumnCount().
+
+ @see GetColumnAt()
+ */
+ unsigned int GetColumnPos(unsigned int idx) const;
+
+ /**
+ Reset the columns order to the natural one.
+
+ After calling this function, the column with index @c idx appears at
+ position @c idx in the control.
+ */
+ void ResetColumnsOrder();
+
+ /**
+ Helper function to manipulate the array of column indices.
+
+ This function reshuffles the array of column indices indexed by
+ positions (i.e. using the same convention as for SetColumnsOrder()) so
+ that the column with the given index is found at the specified
+ position.
+
+ @param order
+ Array containing the indices of columns in order of their
+ positions.
+ @param idx
+ The index of the column to move.
+ @param pos
+ The new position for the column @a idx.
+ */
+ static void MoveColumnInOrderArray(wxArrayInt& order,
+ unsigned int idx,
+ unsigned int pos);
+
+ /**
+ Show the popup menu allowing the user to show or hide the columns.
+
+ This functions shows the popup menu containing all columns with check
+ marks for the ones which are currently shown and allows the user to
+ check or uncheck them to toggle their visibility. It is called from the
+ default EVT_HEADER_RIGHT_CLICK handler for the controls which have
+ wxHD_ALLOW_HIDE style. And if the column has wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER style
+ as well, the menu also contains an item to customize the columns shown
+ using which results in ShowCustomizeDialog() being called, please see
+ its description for more details.
+
+ If a column was toggled, UpdateColumnVisibility() virtual function is
+ called so it must be implemented for the controls with wxHD_ALLOW_HIDE
+ style or if you call this function explicitly.
+
+ @param pt
+ The position of the menu, in the header window coordinates.
+ @param title
+ The title for the menu if not empty.
+ @return
+ @true if a column was shown or hidden or @false if nothing was
+ done, e.g. because the menu was cancelled.
+ */
+ bool ShowColumnsMenu(const wxPoint& pt, const wxString& title = wxString());
+
+ /**
+ Helper function appending the checkable items corresponding to all the
+ columns to the given menu.
+
+ This function is used by ShowColumnsMenu() but can also be used if you
+ show your own custom columns menu and still want all the columns shown
+ in it. It appends menu items with column labels as their text and
+ consecutive ids starting from @a idColumnsBase to the menu and checks
+ the items corresponding to the currently visible columns.
+
+ Example of use:
+ @code
+ wxMenu menu;
+ menu.Append(100, "Some custom command");
+ menu.AppendSeparator();
+ AddColumnsItems(menu, 200);
+ const int rc = GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(menu, pt);
+ if ( rc >= 200 )
+ ... toggle visibility of the column rc-200 ...
+ @endcode
+
+ @param menu
+ The menu to append the items to. It may be currently empty or not.
+ @param idColumnsBase
+ The id for the menu item corresponding to the first column, the
+ other ones are consecutive starting from it. It should be positive.
+ */
+ void AddColumnsItems(wxMenu& menu, int idColumnsBase = 0);
+
+ /**
+ Show the column customization dialog.
+
+ This function displays a modal dialog containing the list of all
+ columns which the user can use to reorder them as well as show or hide
+ individual columns.
+
+ If the user accepts the changes done in the dialog, the virtual
+ methods UpdateColumnVisibility() and UpdateColumnsOrder() will be
+ called so they must be overridden in the derived class if this method
+ is ever called. Please notice that the user will be able to invoke it
+ interactively from the header popup menu if the control has both
+ wxHD_ALLOW_HIDE and wxHD_ALLOW_REORDER styles.
+
+ @see wxRearrangeDialog
+ */
+ bool ShowCustomizeDialog();
+
protected:
/**
Method to be implemented by the derived classes to return the
The column index, between 0 and the value last passed to
SetColumnCount().
*/
- virtual wxHeaderColumnBase& GetColumn(unsigned int idx) = 0;
+ virtual const wxHeaderColumnBase& GetColumn(unsigned int idx) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ Method called when the column visibility is changed by the user.
+
+ This method is called from ShowColumnsMenu() or ShowCustomizeDialog()
+ when the user interactively hides or shows a column. A typical
+ implementation will simply update the internally stored column state.
+ Notice that there is no need to call UpdateColumn() from this method as
+ it is already done by wxHeaderCtrl itself.
+
+ The base class version doesn't do anything and must be overridden if
+ this method is called.
+
+ @param idx
+ The index of the column whose visibility was toggled.
+ @param show
+ The new visibility value, @true if the column is now shown or
+ @false if it is not hidden.
+ */
+ virtual void UpdateColumnVisibility(unsigned int idx, bool show);
+
+ /**
+ Method called when the columns order is changed in the customization
+ dialog.
+
+ This method is only called from ShowCustomizeDialog() when the user
+ changes the order of columns. In particular it is @em not called if a
+ single column changes place because the user dragged it to the new
+ location, the EVT_HEADER_END_REORDER event handler should be used to
+ react to this.
+
+ A typical implementation in a derived class will update the display
+ order of the columns in the associated control, if any. Notice that
+ there is no need to call SetColumnsOrder() from it as wxHeaderCtrl does
+ it itself.
+
+ The base class version doesn't do anything and must be overridden if
+ this method is called.
+
+ @param order
+ The new column order. This array uses the same convention as
+ SetColumnsOrder().
+ */
+ virtual void UpdateColumnsOrder(const wxArrayInt& order);
+
+ /**
+ Method which may be implemented by the derived classes to allow double
+ clicking the column separator to resize the column to fit its contents.
+
+ When a separator is double clicked, the default handler of
+ EVT_HEADER_SEPARATOR_DCLICK event calls this function and refreshes the
+ column if it returns @true so to implement the resizing of the column
+ to fit its width on header double click you need to implement this
+ method using logic similar to this example:
+ @code
+ class MyHeaderCtrl : public wxHeaderColumnBase
+ {
+ public:
+ ...
+
+ void SetWidth(int width) { m_width = width; }
+ virtual int GetWidth() const { return m_width; }
+
+ private:
+ int m_width;
+ };
+
+ class MyHeaderCtrl : public wxHeaderCtrl
+ {
+ public:
+ protected:
+ virtual wxHeaderColumnBase& GetColumn(unsigned int idx) const
+ {
+ return m_cols[idx];
+ }
+
+ virtual bool UpdateColumnWidthToFit(unsigned int idx, int widthTitle)
+ {
+ int widthContents = ... compute minimal width for column idx ...
+ m_cols[idx].SetWidth(wxMax(widthContents, widthTitle));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ wxVector<MyHeaderColumn> m_cols;
+ };
+ @endcode
+
+ Base class version simply returns @false.
+
+ @param idx
+ The zero-based index of the column to update.
+ @param widthTitle
+ Contains minimal width needed to display the column header itself
+ and will usually be used as a starting point for the fitting width
+ calculation.
+
+ @return
+ @true to indicate that the column was resized, i.e. GetColumn() now
+ returns the new width value, and so must be refreshed or @false
+ meaning that the control didn't reach to the separator double click.
+ */
+ virtual bool UpdateColumnWidthToFit(unsigned int idx, int widthTitle);
+
+ /**
+ Can be overridden in the derived class to update internal data
+ structures when the number of the columns in the control changes.
+
+ This method is called by SetColumnCount() before effectively changing
+ the number of columns.
+
+ The base class version does nothing but it is good practice to still
+ call it from the overridden version in the derived class.
+ */
+ virtual void OnColumnCountChanging(unsigned int count);
};
@see AppendColumn()
*/
- void InsertColumn(const wxHeaderColumn& col, unsigned int idx);
+ void InsertColumn(const wxHeaderColumnSimple& col, unsigned int idx);
/**
Append the column to the end of the control.
@see InsertColumn()
*/
- void AppendColumn(const wxHeaderColumn& col);
+ void AppendColumn(const wxHeaderColumnSimple& col);
/**
Delete the column at the given position.
@param idx
The column to set the sort indicator for.
+ If @c -1 is given, then the currently shown sort indicator
+ will be removed.
@param sortOrder
If @true or @false show the sort indicator corresponding to
- ascending or descending sort order respectively, if @c -1 remove
- the currently shown sort indicator.
+ ascending or descending sort order respectively.
*/
- virtual void ShowSortIndicator(unsigned int idx, int sortOrder);
+ void ShowSortIndicator(unsigned int idx, bool sortOrder = true);
/**
- Remove the sort indicator from the given column.
+ Remove the sort indicator from the column being used as sort key.
- This is the same as calling ShowSortIndicator() with @c -1 argument.
+ @see ShowSortIndicator
+ */
+ void RemoveSortIndicator();
- @param idx
- The column to remove sort indicator for.
+protected:
+ /**
+ This function can be overridden in the classes deriving from this
+ control instead of overriding UpdateColumnWidthToFit().
+
+ To implement automatic column resizing to fit its contents width when
+ the column divider is double clicked, you need to simply return the
+ fitting width for the given column @a idx from this method, the control
+ will automatically use the biggest value between the one returned from
+ here and the one needed for the display of the column title itself.
+
+ The base class version returns -1 indicating that this function is not
+ implemented.
*/
- void RemoveSortIndicator(unsigned int idx);
+ virtual int GetBestFittingWidth(unsigned int idx) const;
};
/**
Event class representing the events generated by wxHeaderCtrl.
@library{wxcore}
- @category{ctrl}
+ @category{events}
@see wxHeaderCtrl
*/
public:
/**
Return the index of the column affected by this event.
+
+ This method can be called for all header control events.
*/
int GetColumn() const;
+
+ /**
+ Return the current width of the column.
+
+ This method can only be called for the dragging events.
+ */
+ int GetWidth() const;
+
+ /**
+ Return the new order of the column.
+
+ This method can only be called for end reorder event for which it
+ indicates the tentative new position for the column GetColumn()
+ selected by the user. If the event is not vetoed, this will become the
+ new column position in wxHeaderCtrl::GetColumnsOrder().
+ */
+ unsigned int GetNewOrder() const;
};