/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: erase.cpp
-// Purpose: Erase wxWindows sample
+// Purpose: Erase wxWidgets sample
// Author: Robert Roebling
// Modified by:
// Created: 04/01/98
// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#ifdef __GNUG__
- #pragma implementation "erase.cpp"
- #pragma interface "erase.cpp"
+#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
+ #pragma implementation
+ #pragma interface
#endif
// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
#endif
// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
-// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWindows headers)
+// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
#include "wx/wx.h"
#endif
};
-class MyFrame : public wxFrame
+class MyCanvas : public wxScrolledWindow
{
public:
- MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
+ MyCanvas( wxFrame *parent );
- void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
- void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void UseBuffer(bool useBuffer) { m_useBuffer = useBuffer; Refresh(); }
+ void EraseBg(bool eraseBg) { m_eraseBg = eraseBg; Refresh(); }
private:
+ void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
+ void OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event );
+ void OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event );
+
+ void DoPaint(wxDC& dc);
+
+
+ wxBitmap m_bitmap;
+ wxString m_text;
+
+ // use wxMemoryDC in OnPaint()?
+ bool m_useBuffer;
+
+ // paint custom background in OnEraseBackground()?
+ bool m_eraseBg;
+
+
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
-
-class MyCanvas : public wxScrolledWindow
+class MyFrame : public wxFrame
{
public:
- MyCanvas( MyFrame *parent );
-
- void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
- void OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event );
+ MyFrame();
+
+ void OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnEraseBg(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
private:
+ MyCanvas *m_canvas;
+
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constants
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum
{
// menu items
- Minimal_Quit = 1,
- Minimal_About
+ Erase_Menu_UseBuffer = 100,
+ Erase_Menu_EraseBg,
+ Erase_Menu_Exit = wxID_EXIT,
+ Erase_Menu_About = wxID_ABOUT
};
bool MyApp::OnInit()
{
- MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame("Minimal wxWindows App",
- wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340));
+ MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame;
+
+ frame->Show(true);
- frame->Show(TRUE);
-
- return TRUE;
+ return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
- EVT_MENU(Minimal_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
- EVT_MENU(Minimal_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
+ EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUseBuffer)
+ EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_EraseBg, MyFrame::OnEraseBg)
+ EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_Exit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
+ EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
// frame constructor
-MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
- : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, -1, title, pos, size)
+MyFrame::MyFrame()
+ : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, _T("Erase sample"),
+ wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340))
{
-#ifdef __WXMAC__
- wxApp::s_macAboutMenuItemId = Minimal_About;
-#endif
-
SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian));
- wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu("", wxMENU_TEAROFF);
+ wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
+ menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, _T("&Use memory DC\tCtrl-M"));
+ menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_EraseBg, _T("Custom &background\tCtrl-B"));
+ menuFile->AppendSeparator();
+ menuFile->Append(Erase_Menu_Exit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
- wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
- helpMenu->Append(Minimal_About, "&About...\tCtrl-A", "Show about dialog");
- menuFile->Append(Minimal_Quit, "E&xit\tAlt-X", "Quit this program");
+ wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
+ helpMenu->Append(Erase_Menu_About, _T("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _T("Show about dialog"));
wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
- menuBar->Append(menuFile, "&File");
- menuBar->Append(helpMenu, "&Help");
+ menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
+ menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help"));
SetMenuBar(menuBar);
#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
// create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
CreateStatusBar(2);
- SetStatusText("Welcome to wxWindows!");
+ SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets erase sample!"));
#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
- (void)new MyCanvas( this );
+ m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this );
}
+void MyFrame::OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event)
+{
+ m_canvas->UseBuffer(event.IsChecked());
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnEraseBg(wxCommandEvent& event)
+{
+ m_canvas->EraseBg(event.IsChecked());
+}
+
void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- Close(TRUE);
+ Close(true);
}
void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- wxString msg;
- msg.Printf( _T("This is the about dialog of the Erase sample.\n")
- _T("Welcome to %s"), wxVERSION_STRING);
-
- wxMessageBox(msg, "About Erase", wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
+ wxMessageBox(_T("This sample shows how you can draw custom background."),
+ _T("About Erase Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
}
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
EVT_PAINT( MyCanvas::OnPaint)
+ EVT_CHAR( MyCanvas::OnChar)
EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND( MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
-MyCanvas::MyCanvas( MyFrame *parent )
- : wxScrolledWindow( parent, -1, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
- wxScrolledWindowStyle|wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE|wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
+MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxFrame *parent )
+ : wxScrolledWindow( parent, wxID_ANY, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
+ wxScrolledWindowStyle | wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
{
+ m_eraseBg =
+ m_useBuffer = false;
+
SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 40, 100, 0, 0 );
+
+ m_bitmap = wxBitmap( wxICON(mondrian) );
+
+ new wxStaticBitmap( this, wxID_ANY, m_bitmap, wxPoint(80,20) );
+
+ SetFocusIgnoringChildren();
}
-void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event )
+void MyCanvas::OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event )
{
- wxPaintDC dc(this);
- PrepareDC( dc );
-
-#if 0
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
+ if (event.m_uniChar)
+ {
+ m_text += event.m_uniChar;
+ Refresh();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // some test cases
+ switch (event.m_keyCode)
+ {
+ case WXK_UP: m_text += wxT( "<UP>" ); break;
+ case WXK_LEFT: m_text += wxT( "<LEFT>" ); break;
+ case WXK_RIGHT: m_text += wxT( "<RIGHT>" ); break;
+ case WXK_DOWN: m_text += wxT( "<DOWN>" ); break;
+ case WXK_RETURN: m_text += wxT( "<ENTER>" ); break;
+ default: m_text += (wxChar)event.m_keyCode; break;
+ }
+}
+
+void MyCanvas::DoPaint(wxDC& dc)
+{
+ dc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
+ dc.DrawRectangle( 10,10,200,50 );
+
+ dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 10, 20, true );
+
+ dc.SetTextForeground(*wxBLUE);
+ dc.DrawText(_T("This text is drawn from OnPaint"), 65, 65);
+
+ wxString tmp;
+ tmp.Printf( _T("Hit any key to display more text: %s"), m_text.c_str() );
+ int w,h;
+ dc.GetTextExtent( tmp, &w, &h );
+ dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
+ dc.DrawRectangle( 65, 85, w, h );
+ dc.DrawText( tmp, 65, 85 );
+
+#if 0
wxRegionIterator upd( GetUpdateRegion() );
while (upd)
{
- wxLogDebug( "Paint: %d %d %d %d", upd.GetX(), upd.GetY(), upd.GetWidth(), upd.GetHeight() );
+ wxLogDebug( _T("Paint: %d %d %d %d"), upd.GetX(), upd.GetY(), upd.GetWidth(), upd.GetHeight() );
upd ++;
}
#endif
#if 0
wxSize size = GetSize();
wxSize client_size = GetClientSize();
- wxLogDebug( "size %d %d client_size %d %d", size.x, size.y, client_size.x, client_size.y );
+ wxLogDebug( _T("size %d %d client_size %d %d"), size.x, size.y, client_size.x, client_size.y );
#endif
-
+
+#if 0
+ int i;
dc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN );
- for (int i = 0; i < 20; i += 2)
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 2)
dc.DrawLine( i,i, i+100,i );
-
+
dc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN );
- for (int i = 200; i < 220; i += 2)
+ for (i = 200; i < 220; i += 2)
dc.DrawLine( i-200,i, i-100,i );
-
+
wxRegion region( 110, 110, 80, 80 );
wxRegion hole( 130, 130, 40, 1 );
region.Intersect( hole );
dc.SetClippingRegion( region );
-
+
dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
dc.DrawRectangle( 100, 100, 200, 200 );
-
+
dc.DestroyClippingRegion();
dc.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN );
-
+
wxRegion strip( 110, 200, 30, 1 );
wxRegionIterator it( strip );
while (it)
dc.DrawRectangle( it.GetX(), it.GetY(), it.GetWidth(), it.GetHeight() );
it ++;
}
+#endif // 0
+}
+
+void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
+{
+ wxPaintDC dcWin(this);
+ PrepareDC( dcWin );
+
+ if ( m_useBuffer )
+ {
+ const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
+ wxMemoryDC dc;
+ wxBitmap bmp(size.x, size.y);
+ dc.SelectObject(bmp);
+ dc.Blit(0, 0, size.x, size.y, &dcWin, 0, 0);
+ dc.DrawText(_T("(copy of background)"), 5, 120 );
+
+ DoPaint(dc);
+
+ dcWin.Blit(0, 0, size.x, size.y, &dc, 0, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DoPaint(dcWin);
+ }
}
-void MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event )
+void MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent& event )
{
- event.Skip( TRUE );
+ if ( !m_eraseBg )
+ {
+ event.Skip();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ wxDC& dc = *event.GetDC();
+ dc.SetPen(*wxGREEN_PEN);
+
+ PrepareDC( dc );
+
+ // clear any junk currently displayed
+ dc.Clear();
+
+ const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
+ for ( int x = 0; x < size.x; x += 15 )
+ {
+ dc.DrawLine(x, 0, x, size.y);
+ }
+
+ for ( int y = 0; y < size.y; y += 15 )
+ {
+ dc.DrawLine(0, y, size.x, y);
+ }
+
+ dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
+ dc.DrawText(_T("This text is drawn from OnEraseBackground"), 60, 160);
}