]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blobdiff - src/common/imagpng.cpp
Add a length parameter for wxRegEx::Matches
[wxWidgets.git] / src / common / imagpng.cpp
index f0801e3dcb2bce3cb2794d8146df1ef40001a1f0..ca4e72c240522b2b006d3c731ef8172b3610cf33 100644 (file)
 // declarations
 // ============================================================================
 
-#ifdef __GNUG__
-#pragma implementation "imagpng.h"
-#endif
-
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // headers
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -74,7 +70,7 @@ enum Transparency
 // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does
 // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask
 static Transparency
-CheckTransparency(const unsigned char *ptr,
+CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
                   png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
                   size_t numColBytes);
 
@@ -86,6 +82,20 @@ static void
 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
                unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask);
 
+// is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one?
+static inline
+bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a)
+{
+    return a == 0xff;
+}
+
+// is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one?
+static inline
+bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a)
+{
+    return !a;
+}
+
 // ============================================================================
 // wxPNGHandler implementation
 // ============================================================================
@@ -95,7 +105,7 @@ IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler)
 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
 
 #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE
-    #ifdef __WATCOMC__
+    #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__WXMSW__)
         // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to
         //
         // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863
@@ -146,12 +156,14 @@ struct wxPNGInfoStruct
 extern "C"
 {
 
-void PNGLINKAGEMODE _PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length )
+void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
+                                          png_size_t length )
 {
     WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length);
 }
 
-void PNGLINKAGEMODE _PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length )
+void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
+                                          png_size_t length )
 {
     WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length);
 }
@@ -159,28 +171,16 @@ void PNGLINKAGEMODE _PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png
 // from pngerror.c
 // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr
 void
-PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
+PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp WXUNUSED(png_ptr), png_const_charp message)
 {
-    wxPNGInfoStruct *info = WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr);
-    if (info->verbose)
-        wxLogError( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
-
-#ifdef USE_FAR_KEYWORD
-    {
-       jmp_buf jmpbuf;
-       png_memcpy(jmpbuf,info->jmpbuf,sizeof(jmp_buf));
-       longjmp(jmpbuf, 1);
-    }
-#else
-    longjmp(info->jmpbuf, 1);
-#endif
+    wxLogFatalError( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
 }
 
 void
 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
 {
-    wxPNGInfoStruct *info = WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr);
-    if (info->verbose)
+    wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL;
+    if ( !info || info->verbose )
         wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
 }
 
@@ -191,39 +191,45 @@ PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha
-// values it has are 0 and 0xff then we can simply create a mask for it, we
-// should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we need a full blown alpha
-// channel in wxImage
+// values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply
+// create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we
+// need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage
 //
 // parameters:
-//      ptr             the start of the data to examine
+//      lines           raw PNG data
 //      x, y            starting position
 //      w, h            size of the image
 //      numColBytes     number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB)
 //                      (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes)
 Transparency
-CheckTransparency(const unsigned char *ptr,
+CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
                   png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
                   size_t numColBytes)
 {
     // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha
     // values to see if it does
-    unsigned char a2;
-    unsigned const char *ptr2 = ptr;
-    for ( png_uint_32 y2 = y; y2 < h; y2++ )
+    for ( ; y < h; y++ )
     {
-        for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x + 1; x2 < w; x2++ )
+        // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by
+        // the current x position
+        unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1));
+
+        for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ )
         {
-            // skip the grey byte
-            ptr2 += numColBytes;
-            a2 = *ptr2++;
+            // skip the grey or colour byte(s)
+            ptr += numColBytes;
 
-            if ( a2 && a2 != 0xff )
+            unsigned char a2 = *ptr++;
+
+            if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) )
             {
                 // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha
                 return Transparency_Alpha;
             }
         }
+
+        // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row
+        x = 0;
     }
 
     // mask will be enough
@@ -238,13 +244,11 @@ unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y)
     unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha();
 
     // set alpha for the pixels we had so far
-    for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 <= y; y2++ )
+    png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x;
+    for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ )
     {
-        for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < x; x2++ )
-        {
-            // all the previous pixels were opaque
-            *alpha++ = 0xff;
-        }
+        // all the previous pixels were opaque
+        *alpha++ = 0xff;
     }
 
     return alpha;
@@ -301,7 +305,7 @@ bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
     unsigned char hdr[4];
 
     if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
-        return FALSE;
+        return false;
 
     return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0;
 }
@@ -339,7 +343,7 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
 
                 // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must
                 // decide about what to do about them
-                if ( a != 0xff && transparency == Transparency_None )
+                if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
                 {
                     // we'll need at least the mask for this image and
                     // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is
@@ -347,7 +351,7 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
                     // only, otherwisewe need the latter
                     transparency = CheckTransparency
                                    (
-                                        ptrSrc,
+                                        lines,
                                         x, y,
                                         width, height,
                                         1
@@ -371,8 +375,25 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
 
                 switch ( transparency )
                 {
+                    case Transparency_Mask:
+                        if ( IsTransparent(a) )
+                        {
+                            *ptrDst++ = rMask;
+                            *ptrDst++ = bMask;
+                            *ptrDst++ = gMask;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        // else: !transparent
+
+                        // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
+                        // using the mask at all
+                        wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
+
+                        // fall through
+
                     case Transparency_Alpha:
-                        *alpha++ = a;
+                        if ( alpha )
+                            *alpha++ = a;
                         // fall through
 
                     case Transparency_None:
@@ -380,11 +401,6 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
                         *ptrDst++ = g;
                         *ptrDst++ = g;
                         break;
-
-                    case Transparency_Mask:
-                        *ptrDst++ = rMask;
-                        *ptrDst++ = bMask;
-                        *ptrDst++ = gMask;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -403,11 +419,11 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
 
                 // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except
                 // where noted
-                if ( a != 0xff && transparency == Transparency_None )
+                if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
                 {
                     transparency = CheckTransparency
                                    (
-                                        ptrSrc,
+                                        lines,
                                         x, y,
                                         width, height,
                                         3
@@ -427,8 +443,36 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
 
                 switch ( transparency )
                 {
+                    case Transparency_Mask:
+                        if ( IsTransparent(a) )
+                        {
+                            *ptrDst++ = rMask;
+                            *ptrDst++ = bMask;
+                            *ptrDst++ = gMask;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        else // !transparent
+                        {
+                            // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
+                            // using the mask at all
+                            wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
+
+                            // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the
+                            // mask, we can have real pixels with the same
+                            // value as the mask and it's better to slightly
+                            // change their colour than to make them
+                            // transparent
+                            if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
+                            {
+                                r++;
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        // fall through
+
                     case Transparency_Alpha:
-                        *alpha++ = a;
+                        if ( alpha )
+                            *alpha++ = a;
                         // fall through
 
                     case Transparency_None:
@@ -436,20 +480,6 @@ void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
                         *ptrDst++ = g;
                         *ptrDst++ = b;
                         break;
-
-                    case Transparency_Mask:
-                        // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the mask, we
-                        // can have real pixels with the same value as the mask
-                        // and it's better to slightly change their colour than
-                        // to make them transparent
-                        if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
-                        {
-                            r++;
-                        }
-
-                        *ptrDst++ = rMask;
-                        *ptrDst++ = bMask;
-                        *ptrDst++ = gMask;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -485,18 +515,19 @@ wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
 
     image->Destroy();
 
-    png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct( PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
-        (voidp) NULL,
-        (png_error_ptr) NULL,
-        (png_error_ptr) NULL );
+    png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
+                          (
+                            PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
+                            (voidp) NULL,
+                            wx_png_error,
+                            wx_png_warning
+                          );
     if (!png_ptr)
         goto error;
 
-    png_set_error_fn(png_ptr, (png_voidp)NULL, wx_png_error, wx_png_warning);
-
     // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
     //     explanation why this line is mandatory
-    png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, _PNG_stream_reader);
+    png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader);
 
     info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr );
     if (!info_ptr)
@@ -524,7 +555,7 @@ wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
         png_set_expand( png_ptr );
     png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER );
 
-    image->Create( (int)width, (int)height );
+    image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */);
 
     if (!image->Ok())
         goto error;
@@ -554,7 +585,7 @@ wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
         free( lines[i] );
     free( lines );
 
-    return TRUE;
+    return true;
 
 error:
     if (verbose)
@@ -580,7 +611,7 @@ error:
         else
             png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL );
     }
-    return FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -594,23 +625,27 @@ bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbos
     wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
     wxinfo.stream.out = &stream;
 
-    png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct( PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
+                          (
+                            PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
+                            NULL,
+                            wx_png_error,
+                            wx_png_warning
+                          );
     if (!png_ptr)
     {
         if (verbose)
            wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
-        return FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    png_set_error_fn(png_ptr, (png_voidp)NULL, wx_png_error, wx_png_warning);
-
     png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
     if (info_ptr == NULL)
     {
         png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
         if (verbose)
            wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
-        return FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
@@ -618,54 +653,167 @@ bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbos
         png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
         if (verbose)
            wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
-        return FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
     //     explanation why this line is mandatory
-    png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, _PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
+    png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
+
+    const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
+                            ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
+                            : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR;
+    const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
+                            ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
+                            : 8;
+
+    wxASSERT_MSG( iBitDepth == 8 || iBitDepth == 16,
+                    _T("PNG bit depth must be 8 or 16") );
 
-    png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(), 8,
-        PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
-        PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
+    bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha();
+    bool bHasMask = image->HasMask();
+    bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask;
+
+    int iPngColorType;
+    if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR )
+    {
+        iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
+                                  : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
+                                  : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
+    }
 
+    png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(),
+                  iBitDepth, iPngColorType,
+                  PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
+                  PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
+
+    int iElements;
     png_color_8 sig_bit;
-    sig_bit.red = 8;
-    sig_bit.green = 8;
-    sig_bit.blue = 8;
-    sig_bit.alpha = 8;
+
+    if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR )
+    {
+        sig_bit.red =
+        sig_bit.green =
+        sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
+        iElements = 3;
+    }
+    else // grey
+    {
+        sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
+        iElements = 1;
+    }
+
+    if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA )
+    {
+        sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
+        iElements++;
+    }
+
+    if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+        iElements *= 2;
+
     png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit );
     png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
     png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit );
     png_set_packing( png_ptr );
 
-    unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth()*4 );
-    if (!data)
+    unsigned char *
+        data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements );
+    if ( !data )
     {
         png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
-        return FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    for (int y = 0; y < image->GetHeight(); y++)
+    unsigned char *
+        pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL);
+    int iHeight = image->GetHeight();
+    int iWidth = image->GetWidth();
+
+    unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0;
+
+    if ( bHasMask )
     {
-        unsigned char *ptr = image->GetData() + (y * image->GetWidth() * 3);
-        for (int x = 0; x < image->GetWidth(); x++)
+        uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed();
+        uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen();
+        uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue();
+    }
+
+    unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData();
+
+    for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y)
+    {
+        unsigned char *pData = data;
+        for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++)
         {
-            data[(x << 2) + 0] = *ptr++;
-            data[(x << 2) + 1] = *ptr++;
-            data[(x << 2) + 2] = *ptr++;
-            if (( !image->HasMask() ) || \
-                (data[(x << 2) + 0] != image->GetMaskRed()) || \
-                (data[(x << 2) + 1] != image->GetMaskGreen()) || \
-                (data[(x << 2) + 2] != image->GetMaskBlue()))
+            unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++;
+            unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++;
+            unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++;
+
+            switch ( iColorType )
             {
-                data[(x << 2) + 3] = 255;
+                default:
+                    wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") );
+                    // fall through
+
+                case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR:
+                    *pData++ = uchRed;
+                    if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                        *pData++ = 0;
+                    *pData++ = uchGreen;
+                    if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                        *pData++ = 0;
+                    *pData++ = uchBlue;
+                    if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                        *pData++ = 0;
+                    break;
+
+                case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY:
+                    {
+                        // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we
+                        // should have image options for them as well?
+                        unsigned uiColor =
+                            (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed +
+                                        150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen +
+                                        36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue);
+
+                        *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF);
+                        if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                            *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF);
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED:
+                    *pData++ = uchRed;
+                    if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                        *pData++ = 0;
+                    break;
             }
-            else
+
+            if ( bUseAlpha )
             {
-                data[(x << 2) + 3] = 0;
+                unsigned char uchAlpha = 255;
+                if ( bHasAlpha )
+                    uchAlpha = *pAlpha++;
+
+                if ( bHasMask )
+                {
+                    if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed)
+                            && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen)
+                                && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) )
+                        uchAlpha = 0;
+                }
+
+                *pData++ = uchAlpha;
+                if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
+                    *pData++ = 0;
             }
         }
+
         png_bytep row_ptr = data;
         png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 );
     }
@@ -674,7 +822,7 @@ bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbos
     png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
     png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr );
 
-    return TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
 #ifdef __VISUALC__