]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blobdiff - src/common/datetime.cpp
use MoreFiles under Mac OS X
[wxWidgets.git] / src / common / datetime.cpp
index c0afcdaab298edfa8fdc11ff1674ecd7cf6b374d..672a97e7a96c8cd97a3cf54a427e2af21f91df6f 100644 (file)
     #pragma hdrstop
 #endif
 
     #pragma hdrstop
 #endif
 
+#if !defined(wxUSE_DATETIME) || wxUSE_DATETIME
+
 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
     #include "wx/string.h"
 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
     #include "wx/string.h"
-    #include "wx/intl.h"
     #include "wx/log.h"
 #endif // WX_PRECOMP
 
     #include "wx/log.h"
 #endif // WX_PRECOMP
 
+#include "wx/intl.h"
 #include "wx/thread.h"
 #include "wx/tokenzr.h"
 #include "wx/module.h"
 #include "wx/thread.h"
 #include "wx/tokenzr.h"
 #include "wx/module.h"
     #endif
 #endif // !WX_TIMEZONE
 
     #endif
 #endif // !WX_TIMEZONE
 
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// macros
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// debugging helper: just a convenient replacement of wxCHECK()
+#define wxDATETIME_CHECK(expr, msg)     \
+        if ( !(expr) )                  \
+        {                               \
+            wxFAIL_MSG(msg);            \
+            *this = wxInvalidDateTime;  \
+            return *this;               \
+        }
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // private classes
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // private classes
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -139,10 +154,16 @@ IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxDateTimeHolidaysModule, wxModule)
 // some trivial ones
 static const int MONTHS_IN_YEAR = 12;
 
 // some trivial ones
 static const int MONTHS_IN_YEAR = 12;
 
-static const int SECONDS_IN_MINUTE = 60;
+static const int SEC_PER_MIN = 60;
+
+static const int MIN_PER_HOUR = 60;
+
+static const int HOURS_PER_DAY = 24;
 
 static const long SECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400l;
 
 
 static const long SECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400l;
 
+static const int DAYS_PER_WEEK = 7;
+
 static const long MILLISECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400000l;
 
 // this is the integral part of JDN of the midnight of Jan 1, 1970
 static const long MILLISECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400000l;
 
 // this is the integral part of JDN of the midnight of Jan 1, 1970
@@ -173,9 +194,12 @@ static const wxDateTime::wxDateTime_t gs_cumulatedDays[2][MONTHS_IN_YEAR] =
 // global data
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 // global data
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-static wxDateTime gs_dtDefault;
+// in the fine tradition of ANSI C we use our equivalent of (time_t)-1 to
+// indicate an invalid wxDateTime object
 
 
-wxDateTime& wxDefaultDateTime = gs_dtDefault;
+static const wxDateTime gs_dtDefault;
+
+const wxDateTime& wxDefaultDateTime = gs_dtDefault;
 
 wxDateTime::Country wxDateTime::ms_country = wxDateTime::Country_Unknown;
 
 
 wxDateTime::Country wxDateTime::ms_country = wxDateTime::Country_Unknown;
 
@@ -232,9 +256,9 @@ static int GetTimeZone()
     {
         // just call localtime() instead of figuring out whether this system
         // supports tzset(), _tzset() or something else
     {
         // just call localtime() instead of figuring out whether this system
         // supports tzset(), _tzset() or something else
-        time_t t;
-        (void)localtime(&t);
+        time_t                 t = 0;
 
 
+        (void)localtime(&t);
         s_timezoneSet = TRUE;
     }
 
         s_timezoneSet = TRUE;
     }
 
@@ -1046,8 +1070,6 @@ wxDateTime wxDateTime::GetEndDST(int year, Country country)
 // the values in the tm structure contain the local time
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::Set(const struct tm& tm)
 {
 // the values in the tm structure contain the local time
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::Set(const struct tm& tm)
 {
-    wxASSERT_MSG( IsValid(), _T("invalid wxDateTime") );
-
     struct tm tm2(tm);
     time_t timet = mktime(&tm2);
 
     struct tm tm2(tm);
     time_t timet = mktime(&tm2);
 
@@ -1071,7 +1093,9 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::Set(const struct tm& tm)
 
         wxFAIL_MSG( _T("mktime() failed") );
 
 
         wxFAIL_MSG( _T("mktime() failed") );
 
-        return wxInvalidDateTime;
+        *this = wxInvalidDateTime;
+
+        return *this;
     }
     else
     {
     }
     else
     {
@@ -1084,18 +1108,18 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::Set(wxDateTime_t hour,
                             wxDateTime_t second,
                             wxDateTime_t millisec)
 {
                             wxDateTime_t second,
                             wxDateTime_t millisec)
 {
-    wxASSERT_MSG( IsValid(), _T("invalid wxDateTime") );
-
     // we allow seconds to be 61 to account for the leap seconds, even if we
     // don't use them really
     // we allow seconds to be 61 to account for the leap seconds, even if we
     // don't use them really
-    wxCHECK_MSG( hour < 24 && second < 62 && minute < 60 && millisec < 1000,
-                 wxInvalidDateTime,
-                 _T("Invalid time in wxDateTime::Set()") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( hour < 24 &&
+                      second < 62 &&
+                      minute < 60 &&
+                      millisec < 1000,
+                      _T("Invalid time in wxDateTime::Set()") );
 
     // get the current date from system
     struct tm *tm = GetTmNow();
 
 
     // get the current date from system
     struct tm *tm = GetTmNow();
 
-    wxCHECK_MSG( tm, wxInvalidDateTime, _T("localtime() failed") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( tm, _T("localtime() failed") );
 
     // adjust the time
     tm->tm_hour = hour;
 
     // adjust the time
     tm->tm_hour = hour;
@@ -1116,17 +1140,16 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::Set(wxDateTime_t day,
                             wxDateTime_t second,
                             wxDateTime_t millisec)
 {
                             wxDateTime_t second,
                             wxDateTime_t millisec)
 {
-    wxASSERT_MSG( IsValid(), _T("invalid wxDateTime") );
-
-    wxCHECK_MSG( hour < 24 && second < 62 && minute < 60 && millisec < 1000,
-                 wxInvalidDateTime,
-                 _T("Invalid time in wxDateTime::Set()") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( hour < 24 &&
+                      second < 62 &&
+                      minute < 60 &&
+                      millisec < 1000,
+                      _T("Invalid time in wxDateTime::Set()") );
 
     ReplaceDefaultYearMonthWithCurrent(&year, &month);
 
 
     ReplaceDefaultYearMonthWithCurrent(&year, &month);
 
-    wxCHECK_MSG( (0 < day) && (day <= GetNumberOfDays(month, year)),
-                 wxInvalidDateTime,
-                 _T("Invalid date in wxDateTime::Set()") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( (0 < day) && (day <= GetNumberOfDays(month, year)),
+                      _T("Invalid date in wxDateTime::Set()") );
 
     // the range of time_t type (inclusive)
     static const int yearMinInRange = 1970;
 
     // the range of time_t type (inclusive)
     static const int yearMinInRange = 1970;
@@ -1223,7 +1246,7 @@ wxDateTime::Tm wxDateTime::GetTm(const TimeZone& tz) const
         else
         {
             time += (time_t)tz.GetOffset();
         else
         {
             time += (time_t)tz.GetOffset();
-#ifdef __VMS__ // time is unsigned so avoid warning
+#if defined(__VMS__) || defined(__WATCOMC__) // time is unsigned so avoid warning
             int time2 = (int) time;
             if ( time2 >= 0 )
 #else
             int time2 = (int) time;
             if ( time2 >= 0 )
 #else
@@ -1309,8 +1332,6 @@ wxDateTime::Tm wxDateTime::GetTm(const TimeZone& tz) const
     // check that the algorithm gave us something reasonable
     wxASSERT_MSG( (0 < month) && (month <= 12), _T("invalid month") );
     wxASSERT_MSG( (1 <= day) && (day < 32), _T("invalid day") );
     // check that the algorithm gave us something reasonable
     wxASSERT_MSG( (0 < month) && (month <= 12), _T("invalid month") );
     wxASSERT_MSG( (1 <= day) && (day < 32), _T("invalid day") );
-    wxASSERT_MSG( (INT_MIN <= year) && (year <= INT_MAX),
-                  _T("year range overflow") );
 
     // construct Tm from these values
     Tm tm;
 
     // construct Tm from these values
     Tm tm;
@@ -1479,7 +1500,7 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay(Month month,
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday)
 {
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday)
 {
-    wxCHECK_MSG( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, wxInvalidDateTime, _T("invalid weekday") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, _T("invalid weekday") );
 
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
     if ( weekday == wdayThis )
 
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
     if ( weekday == wdayThis )
@@ -1499,7 +1520,7 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday)
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday)
 {
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday)
 {
-    wxCHECK_MSG( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, wxInvalidDateTime, _T("invalid weekday") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, _T("invalid weekday") );
 
     int diff;
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
 
     int diff;
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
@@ -1523,7 +1544,7 @@ wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday)
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday)
 {
 
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday)
 {
-    wxCHECK_MSG( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, wxInvalidDateTime, _T("invalid weekday") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( weekday != Inv_WeekDay, _T("invalid weekday") );
 
     int diff;
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
 
     int diff;
     WeekDay wdayThis = GetWeekDay();
@@ -1671,8 +1692,8 @@ wxDateTime::wxDateTime_t wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth(wxDateTime::WeekFlags flags,
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToYearDay(wxDateTime::wxDateTime_t yday)
 {
     int year = GetYear();
 wxDateTime& wxDateTime::SetToYearDay(wxDateTime::wxDateTime_t yday)
 {
     int year = GetYear();
-    wxCHECK_MSG( (0 < yday) && (yday <= GetNumberOfDays(year)),
-                 wxInvalidDateTime, _T("invalid year day") );
+    wxDATETIME_CHECK( (0 < yday) && (yday <= GetNumberOfDays(year)),
+                      _T("invalid year day") );
 
     bool isLeap = IsLeapYear(year);
     for ( Month mon = Jan; mon < Inv_Month; wxNextMonth(mon) )
 
     bool isLeap = IsLeapYear(year);
     for ( Month mon = Jan; mon < Inv_Month; wxNextMonth(mon) )
@@ -1790,7 +1811,7 @@ wxString wxDateTime::Format(const wxChar *format, const TimeZone& tz) const
         {
             time += (int)tz.GetOffset();
 
         {
             time += (int)tz.GetOffset();
 
-#ifdef __VMS__ // time is unsigned so avoid the warning
+#if defined(__VMS__) || defined(__WATCOMC__) // time is unsigned so avoid warning
             int time2 = (int) time;
             if ( time2 >= 0 )
 #else
             int time2 = (int) time;
             if ( time2 >= 0 )
 #else
@@ -2907,11 +2928,7 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseFormat(const wxChar *date,
         // take this date as default
         tmDef = dateDef.GetTm();
     }
         // take this date as default
         tmDef = dateDef.GetTm();
     }
-#ifdef __WIN16__
-    else if ( m_time != 0 )
-#else
-    else if ( m_time != wxLongLong(0) )
-#endif
+    else if ( IsValid() )
     {
         // if this date is valid, don't change it
         tmDef = GetTm();
     {
         // if this date is valid, don't change it
         tmDef = GetTm();
@@ -3044,6 +3061,11 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
         }
     }
 
         }
     }
 
+    // We try to guess what we have here: for each new (numeric) token, we
+    // determine if it can be a month, day or a year. Of course, there is an
+    // ambiguity as some numbers may be days as well as months, so we also
+    // have the ability to back track.
+
     // what do we have?
     bool haveDay = FALSE,       // the months day?
          haveWDay = FALSE,      // the day of week?
     // what do we have?
     bool haveDay = FALSE,       // the months day?
          haveWDay = FALSE,      // the day of week?
@@ -3063,6 +3085,8 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
     while ( tok.HasMoreTokens() )
     {
         wxString token = tok.GetNextToken();
     while ( tok.HasMoreTokens() )
     {
         wxString token = tok.GetNextToken();
+        if ( !token )
+            continue;
 
         // is it a number?
         unsigned long val;
 
         // is it a number?
         unsigned long val;
@@ -3072,110 +3096,53 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
 
             bool isDay = FALSE,
                  isMonth = FALSE,
 
             bool isDay = FALSE,
                  isMonth = FALSE,
-                 // only years are counted from 0
-                 isYear = (val == 0) || (val > 31);
-            if ( !isYear )
+                 isYear = FALSE;
+
+            if ( !haveMon && val > 0 && val <= 12 )
             {
             {
-                // may be the month or month day or the year, assume the
-                // month day by default and fallback to month if the range
-                // allow it or to the year if our assumption doesn't work
-                if ( haveDay )
+                // assume it is month
+                isMonth = TRUE;
+            }
+            else // not the month
+            {
+                wxDateTime_t maxDays = haveMon
+                    ? GetNumOfDaysInMonth(haveYear ? year : Inv_Year, mon)
+                    : 31;
+
+                // can it be day?
+                if ( (val == 0) || (val > (unsigned long)maxDays) )  // cast to shut up compiler warning in BCC
                 {
                 {
-                    // we already have the day, so may only be a month or year
-                    if ( val > 12 )
-                    {
-                        isYear = TRUE;
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        isMonth = TRUE;
-                    }
+                    isYear = TRUE;
                 }
                 }
-                else // it may be day
+                else
                 {
                     isDay = TRUE;
                 {
                     isDay = TRUE;
-
-                    // check the range
-                    if ( haveMon )
-                    {
-                        if ( val > GetNumOfDaysInMonth(haveYear ? year
-                                                                : Inv_Year,
-                                                       mon) )
-                        {
-                            // oops, it can't be a day finally
-                            isDay = FALSE;
-
-                            if ( val > 12 )
-                            {
-                                isYear = TRUE;
-                            }
-                            else
-                            {
-                                isMonth = TRUE;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
                 }
             }
 
                 }
             }
 
-            // remember that we have this and stop the scan if it's the second
-            // time we find this, except for the day logic (see there)
             if ( isYear )
             {
                 if ( haveYear )
             if ( isYear )
             {
                 if ( haveYear )
-                {
                     break;
                     break;
-                }
 
                 haveYear = TRUE;
 
 
                 haveYear = TRUE;
 
-                // no roll over - 99 means 99, not 1999 for us
                 year = (wxDateTime_t)val;
             }
                 year = (wxDateTime_t)val;
             }
-            else if ( isMonth )
+            else if ( isDay )
             {
             {
-                if ( haveMon )
-                {
+                if ( haveDay )
                     break;
                     break;
-                }
 
 
-                haveMon = TRUE;
+                haveDay = TRUE;
 
 
-                // month 1 is Jan
-                mon = (wxDateTime::Month)(val - 1);
+                day = (wxDateTime_t)val;
             }
             }
-            else
+            else if ( isMonth )
             {
             {
-                wxASSERT_MSG( isDay, _T("logic error") );
-
-                if ( haveDay )
-                {
-                    // may be were mistaken when we found it for the first
-                    // time? may be it was a month or year instead?
-                    //
-                    // this ability to "backtrack" allows us to correctly parse
-                    // both things like 01/13 and 13/01 - but, of course, we
-                    // still can't resolve the ambiguity in 01/02 (it will be
-                    // Feb 1 for us, not Jan 2 as americans might expect!)
-                    if ( (day <= 12) && !haveMon )
-                    {
-                        // exchange day and month
-                        mon = (wxDateTime::Month)(day - 1);
-
-                        haveMon = TRUE;
-                    }
-                    else if ( !haveYear )
-                    {
-                        // exchange day and year
-                        year = day;
-
-                        haveYear = TRUE;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                haveDay = TRUE;
+                haveMon = TRUE;
 
 
-                day = (wxDateTime_t)val;
+                mon = (Month)(val - 1);
             }
         }
         else // not a number
             }
         }
         else // not a number
@@ -3187,14 +3154,27 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
                 // it's a month
                 if ( haveMon )
                 {
                 // it's a month
                 if ( haveMon )
                 {
-                    break;
+                    // but we already have a month - maybe we guessed wrong?
+                    if ( !haveDay )
+                    {
+                        // no need to check in month range as always < 12, but
+                        // the days are counted from 1 unlike the months
+                        day = (wxDateTime_t)mon + 1;
+                        haveDay = TRUE;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // could possible be the year (doesn't the year come
+                        // before the month in the japanese format?) (FIXME)
+                        break;
+                    }
                 }
 
                 mon = mon2;
 
                 haveMon = TRUE;
             }
                 }
 
                 mon = mon2;
 
                 haveMon = TRUE;
             }
-            else
+            else // not a valid month name
             {
                 wday = GetWeekDayFromName(token, Name_Full | Name_Abbr);
                 if ( wday != Inv_WeekDay )
             {
                 wday = GetWeekDayFromName(token, Name_Full | Name_Abbr);
                 if ( wday != Inv_WeekDay )
@@ -3207,7 +3187,7 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
 
                     haveWDay = TRUE;
                 }
 
                     haveWDay = TRUE;
                 }
-                else
+                else // not a valid weekday name
                 {
                     // try the ordinals
                     static const wxChar *ordinals[] =
                 {
                     // try the ordinals
                     static const wxChar *ordinals[] =
@@ -3233,7 +3213,7 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
                         wxTRANSLATE("nineteenth"),
                         wxTRANSLATE("twentieth"),
                         // that's enough - otherwise we'd have problems with
                         wxTRANSLATE("nineteenth"),
                         wxTRANSLATE("twentieth"),
                         // that's enough - otherwise we'd have problems with
-                        // composite (or not) ordinals otherwise
+                        // composite (or not) ordinals
                     };
 
                     size_t n;
                     };
 
                     size_t n;
@@ -3262,7 +3242,7 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
 
                     haveDay = TRUE;
 
 
                     haveDay = TRUE;
 
-                    day = n + 1;
+                    day = (wxDateTime_t)(n + 1);
                 }
             }
         }
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -3299,7 +3279,8 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseDate(const wxChar *date)
                 mon = (wxDateTime::Month)(day - 1);
 
                 // we're in the current year then
                 mon = (wxDateTime::Month)(day - 1);
 
                 // we're in the current year then
-                if ( year <= GetNumOfDaysInMonth(Inv_Year, mon) )
+                if ( (year > 0) &&
+                        (unsigned)year <= GetNumOfDaysInMonth(Inv_Year, mon) )
                 {
                     day = year;
 
                 {
                     day = year;
 
@@ -3392,8 +3373,12 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseTime(const wxChar *time)
         }
     }
 
         }
     }
 
-    // try all time formats we may think about starting with the standard one
-    const wxChar *result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%X"));
+    // try all time formats we may think about in the order from longest to
+    // shortest
+
+    // 12hour with AM/PM?
+    const wxChar *result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I:%M:%S %p"));
+
     if ( !result )
     {
         // normally, it's the same, but why not try it?
     if ( !result )
     {
         // normally, it's the same, but why not try it?
@@ -3402,8 +3387,8 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseTime(const wxChar *time)
 
     if ( !result )
     {
 
     if ( !result )
     {
-        // 12hour with AM/PM?
-        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I:%M:%S %p"));
+        // 12hour with AM/PM but without seconds?
+        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I:%M %p"));
     }
 
     if ( !result )
     }
 
     if ( !result )
@@ -3414,8 +3399,8 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseTime(const wxChar *time)
 
     if ( !result )
     {
 
     if ( !result )
     {
-        // 12hour with AM/PM but without seconds?
-        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I:%M %p"));
+        // just the hour and AM/PM?
+        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I %p"));
     }
 
     if ( !result )
     }
 
     if ( !result )
@@ -3426,8 +3411,9 @@ const wxChar *wxDateTime::ParseTime(const wxChar *time)
 
     if ( !result )
     {
 
     if ( !result )
     {
-        // just the hour and AM/PM?
-        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%I %p"));
+        // parse the standard format: normally it is one of the formats above
+        // but it may be set to something completely different by the user
+        result = ParseFormat(time, _T("%X"));
     }
 
     // TODO: parse timezones
     }
 
     // TODO: parse timezones
@@ -3448,6 +3434,19 @@ bool wxDateTime::IsWorkDay(Country WXUNUSED(country)) const
 // wxTimeSpan
 // ============================================================================
 
 // wxTimeSpan
 // ============================================================================
 
+// this enum is only used in wxTimeSpan::Format() below but we can't declare
+// it locally to the method as it provokes an internal compiler error in egcs
+// 2.91.60 when building with -O2
+enum TimeSpanPart
+{
+    Part_Week,
+    Part_Day,
+    Part_Hour,
+    Part_Min,
+    Part_Sec,
+    Part_MSec
+};
+
 // not all strftime(3) format specifiers make sense here because, for example,
 // a time span doesn't have a year nor a timezone
 //
 // not all strftime(3) format specifiers make sense here because, for example,
 // a time span doesn't have a year nor a timezone
 //
@@ -3471,13 +3470,33 @@ wxString wxTimeSpan::Format(const wxChar *format) const
     wxString str;
     str.Alloc(wxStrlen(format));
 
     wxString str;
     str.Alloc(wxStrlen(format));
 
+    // Suppose we have wxTimeSpan ts(1 /* hour */, 2 /* min */, 3 /* sec */)
+    //
+    // Then, of course, ts.Format("%H:%M:%S") must return "01:02:03", but the
+    // question is what should ts.Format("%S") do? The code here returns "3273"
+    // in this case (i.e. the total number of seconds, not just seconds % 60)
+    // because, for me, this call means "give me entire time interval in
+    // seconds" and not "give me the seconds part of the time interval"
+    //
+    // If we agree that it should behave like this, it is clear that the
+    // interpretation of each format specifier depends on the presence of the
+    // other format specs in the string: if there was "%H" before "%M", we
+    // should use GetMinutes() % 60, otherwise just GetMinutes() &c
+
+    // we remember the most important unit found so far
+    TimeSpanPart partBiggest = Part_MSec;
+
     for ( const wxChar *pch = format; *pch; pch++ )
     {
         wxChar ch = *pch;
 
         if ( ch == _T('%') )
         {
     for ( const wxChar *pch = format; *pch; pch++ )
     {
         wxChar ch = *pch;
 
         if ( ch == _T('%') )
         {
-            wxString tmp;
+            // the start of the format specification of the printf() below
+            wxString fmtPrefix = _T('%');
+
+            // the number
+            long n;
 
             ch = *++pch;    // get the format spec char
             switch ( ch )
 
             ch = *++pch;    // get the format spec char
             switch ( ch )
@@ -3487,44 +3506,90 @@ wxString wxTimeSpan::Format(const wxChar *format) const
                     // fall through
 
                 case _T('%'):
                     // fall through
 
                 case _T('%'):
-                    // will get to str << ch below
-                    break;
+                    str += ch;
+
+                    // skip the part below switch
+                    continue;
 
                 case _T('D'):
 
                 case _T('D'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%d"), GetDays());
+                    n = GetDays();
+                    if ( partBiggest < Part_Day )
+                    {
+                        n %= DAYS_PER_WEEK;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        partBiggest = Part_Day;
+                    }
                     break;
 
                 case _T('E'):
                     break;
 
                 case _T('E'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%d"), GetWeeks());
+                    partBiggest = Part_Week;
+                    n = GetWeeks();
                     break;
 
                 case _T('H'):
                     break;
 
                 case _T('H'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%02d"), GetHours());
+                    n = GetHours();
+                    if ( partBiggest < Part_Hour )
+                    {
+                        n %= HOURS_PER_DAY;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        partBiggest = Part_Hour;
+                    }
+
+                    fmtPrefix += _T("02");
                     break;
 
                 case _T('l'):
                     break;
 
                 case _T('l'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%03ld"), GetMilliseconds().ToLong());
+                    n = GetMilliseconds().ToLong();
+                    if ( partBiggest < Part_MSec )
+                    {
+                        n %= 1000;
+                    }
+                    //else: no need to reset partBiggest to Part_MSec, it is
+                    //      the least significant one anyhow
+
+                    fmtPrefix += _T("03");
                     break;
 
                 case _T('M'):
                     break;
 
                 case _T('M'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%02d"), GetMinutes());
+                    n = GetMinutes();
+                    if ( partBiggest < Part_Min )
+                    {
+                        n %= MIN_PER_HOUR;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        partBiggest = Part_Min;
+                    }
+
+                    fmtPrefix += _T("02");
                     break;
 
                 case _T('S'):
                     break;
 
                 case _T('S'):
-                    tmp.Printf(_T("%02ld"), GetSeconds().ToLong());
+                    n = GetSeconds().ToLong();
+                    if ( partBiggest < Part_Sec )
+                    {
+                        n %= SEC_PER_MIN;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        partBiggest = Part_Sec;
+                    }
+
+                    fmtPrefix += _T("02");
                     break;
             }
 
                     break;
             }
 
-            if ( !!tmp )
-            {
-                str += tmp;
-
-                // skip str += ch below
-                continue;
-            }
+            str += wxString::Format(fmtPrefix + _T("ld"), n);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // normal character, just copy
+            str += ch;
         }
         }
-
-        str += ch;
     }
 
     return str;
     }
 
     return str;
@@ -3648,4 +3713,4 @@ size_t wxDateTimeWorkDays::DoGetHolidaysInRange(const wxDateTime& dtStart,
     return holidays.GetCount();
 }
 
     return holidays.GetCount();
 }
 
-
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME