have been added to wxPython.
+wxName Change
+-------------
+
+The **wxWindows** project and library is now known as
+**wxWidgets**. Please see here_ for more details.
+
+.. _here: http://www.wxwindows.org/name.htm
+
+This won't really affect wxPython all that much, other than the fact
+that the wxwindows.org domain name will be changing to wxwidgets.org,
+so mail list, CVS, and etc. addresses will be changing. We're going
+to try and smooth the transition as much as possible, but I wanted you
+all to be aware of this change if you run into any issues.
+
+
Module Initialization
---------------------
The import-startup-bootstrap process employed by wxPython was changed
-such that wxWindows and the underlying gui toolkit are **not**
+such that wxWidgets and the underlying gui toolkit are **not**
initialized until the wx.App object is created (but before wx.App.OnInit
is called.) This was required because of some changes that were made
to the C++ wxApp class.
potential problems are that the C++ side of the "stock-objects"
(wx.BLUE_PEN, wx.TheColourDatabase, etc.) are not initialized until
the wx.App object is created, so you should not use them until after
-you have created your wx.App object. (In fact, until I find a better
-solution trying to use one of the stock objects before the app is
-created will probably result in a crash.)
+you have created your wx.App object. If you do then an exception will
+be raised telling you that the C++ object has not been initialized
+yet.
Also, you will probably not be able to do any kind of GUI or bitmap
operation unless you first have created an app object, (even on
self.Bind(wx.EVT_SIZE, self.OnSize)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnButtonClick, theButton)
- self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit, id=ID_EXIT)
-
-I hope to be able to remove the need for using IDs even for menu
-events too...
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit, id=wx.ID_EXIT)
+
+
+The wx.Menu methods that add items to a wx.Menu have been modified
+such that they return a reference to the wx.MenuItem that was created.
+Additionally menu items and toolbar items have been modified to
+automatically generate a new ID if -1 is given, similar to using -1
+with window classess. This means that you can create menu or toolbar
+items and event bindings without having to predefine a unique menu ID,
+although you still can use IDs just like before if you want. For
+example, these are all equivallent other than their specific ID
+values::
+
+ 1.
+ item = menu.Append(-1, "E&xit", "Terminate the App")
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit, item)
+ 2.
+ item = menu.Append(wx.ID_EXIT, "E&xit", "Terminate the App")
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit, item)
+
+ 3.
+ menu.Append(wx.ID_EXIT, "E&xit", "Terminate the App")
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit, id=wx.ID_EXIT)
+
+
If you create your own custom event types and EVT_* functions, and you
want to be able to use them with the Bind method above then you should
change your EVT_* to be an instance of wxPyEventBinder instead of a
Change it like so::
- myCustomEventType = wxNewEventType()
- EVT_MY_CUSTOM_EVENT = wxPyEventBinder(myCustomEventType, 1)
+ myCustomEventType = wx.NewEventType()
+ EVT_MY_CUSTOM_EVENT = wx.PyEventBinder(myCustomEventType, 1)
The second parameter is an integer in [0, 1, 2] that specifies the
number of IDs that are needed to be passed to Connect.
+
+
The wx Namespace
----------------
You shouldn't need to migrate all your modules over to use the new
package and names right away as there are modules in place that try to
provide as much backwards compatibility of the names as possible. If
-you rewrote the above sample using "from wxPython.wx import *", the
+you rewrote the above sample using "from wxPython.wx import * ", the
old wxNames, and the old style of event binding it will still work
just fine.
Blit(destPt, size, sourceDC, srcPt,
rop = wxCOPY, useMask = FALSE, srcPtMask = wx.DefaultPosition)
+ SetClippingRegionXY(x, y, width, height)
+ SetClippingRegion(point, size)
+ SetClippingRect(rect)
+ SetClippingRegionAsRegion(region);
+
-If you have code that draws on a DC you **will** get errors because of
-these changes, but it should be easy to fix the code. You can either
-change the name of the *Type B* method called to the names shown
-above, or just add parentheses around the parameters as needed to turn
-them into tuples and let the SWIG typemaps turn them into the wx.Point
-or wx.Size object that is expected. Then you will be calling the new
-*Type A* method. For example, if you had this code before::
+If you have code that draws on a DC and you are using the new wx
+namespace then you **will** get errors because of these changes, but
+it should be easy to fix the code. You can either change the name of
+the *Type B* method called to the names shown above, or just add
+parentheses around the parameters as needed to turn them into tuples
+and let the SWIG typemaps turn them into the wx.Point or wx.Size
+object that is expected. Then you will be calling the new *Type A*
+method. For example, if you had this code before::
dc.DrawRectangle(x, y, width, height)
dc.DrawRectangle(p, s)
+Now before you start yelling and screaming at me for breaking all your
+code, take note that I said above "...using the new wx namespace..."
+That's because if you are still importing from wxPython.wx then there
+are some classes defined there with Draw and etc. methods that have
+2.4 compatible signatures. However if/when the old wxPython.wx
+namespace is removed then these classes will be removed too so you
+should plan on migrating to the new namespace and new DC Draw methods
+before that time.
Sizers
------
-The hack allowing the old "option" keyword parameter has been
-removed. If you use keyworkd args with wxSizer Add, Insert, or
-Prepend then you will need to use the "proportion" name instead of
-"option".
+The hack allowing the old "option" keyword parameter has been removed.
+If you use keyworkd args with wxSizer Add, Insert, or Prepend methods
+then you will need to use the "proportion" name instead of "option".
When adding a spacer to a sizer you now need to use a wxSize or a
2-integer sequence instead of separate width and height parameters.
extensions that are linked independently, and then merged together
later into the main namespace via Python code.
-Because of the above, the "internal" module names have changed, but
-you shouldn't have been using them anyway so it shouldn't bother
-you. ;-)
+Because of the above and also because of the way the new SWIG works,
+the "internal" module names have changed, but you shouldn't have been
+using them anyway so it shouldn't bother you. ;-)
-The wxPython.help module no longer exists and the classes therein are
-now part of the core module imported with wxPython.wx or the wx
-package.
+The help module no longer exists and the classes therein are now part
+of the core module imported with wxPython.wx or the wx package.
wxPyDefaultPosition and wxPyDefaultSize are gone. Use the
wxDefaultPosition and wxDefaultSize objects instead.
the bit-bucket. Use GetColour, GetFont and GetMetric instead.
+The wx.NO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE style is now the default style for
+all windows. The name still exists for compatibility, but it is set
+to zero. If you want to disable the setting (so it matches the old
+default) then you need to use the new wx.FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE style
+flag otherwise only the freshly exposed areas of the window will be
+refreshed.
+
+wxPyTypeCast has been removed. Since we've had the OOR (Original
+Object Return) for a couple years now there should be no need to use
+wxPyTypeCast at all.
+If you use the old wxPython package and wxPython.wx namespace then
+there are compatibility aliases for much of the above items.
+The wxWave class has been renamed to wxSound, and now has a slightly
+different API.
projects / wxWidgets.git / blobdiff