// Name: msw/ole/automtn.h
// Purpose: interface of wxAutomationObject
// Author: wxWidgets team
-// RCS-ID: $Id$
-// Licence: wxWindows license
+// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/**
+ Automation object creation flags.
+
+ These flags can be used with wxAutomationObject::GetInstance().
+
+ @since 2.9.2
+*/
+enum wxAutomationInstanceFlags
+{
+ /**
+ Only use the existing instance, never create a new one.
+
+ This flag can be used to forbid the creation of a new instance if none
+ is currently running.
+ */
+ wxAutomationInstance_UseExistingOnly = 0,
+
+ /**
+ Create a new instance if there are no existing ones.
+
+ This flag corresponds to the default behaviour of
+ wxAutomationObject::GetInstance() and means that if getting an existing
+ instance failed, we should call wxAutomationObject::CreateInstance() to
+ create a new one.
+ */
+ wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded = 1,
+
+ /**
+ Do not show an error message if no existing instance is currently
+ running.
+
+ All other errors will still be reported as usual.
+ */
+ wxAutomationInstance_SilentIfNone = 2
+};
+
+/**
+ @class wxVariantDataCurrency
+
+ This class represents a thin wrapper for Microsoft Windows CURRENCY type.
+
+ It is used for converting between wxVariant and OLE VARIANT
+ with type set to VT_CURRENCY. When wxVariant stores
+ wxVariantDataCurrency, it returns "currency" as its type.
+
+ An example of setting and getting CURRENCY value to and from wxVariant:
+ @code
+ CURRENCY cy;
+ wxVariant variant;
+
+ // set wxVariant to currency type
+ if ( SUCCEEDED(VarCyFromR8(123.45, &cy)) ) // set cy to 123.45
+ {
+ variant.SetData(new wxVariantDataCurrency(cy));
+
+ // or instead of the line above you could write:
+ // wxVariantDataCurrency wxCy;
+ // wxCy.SetValue(cy);
+ // variant.SetData(wxCy.Clone());
+ }
+
+ // get CURRENCY value from wxVariant
+ if ( variant.GetType() == "currency" )
+ {
+ wxVariantDataCurrency*
+ wxCy = wxDynamicCastVariantData(variant.GetData(), wxVariantDataCurrency);
+ cy = wxCy->GetValue();
+ }
+ @endcode
+
+ @onlyfor{wxmsw}
+ @since 2.9.5
+
+ @library{wxcore}
+ @category{data}
+
+ @see wxAutomationObject, wxVariant, wxVariantData, wxVariantDataErrorCode
+
+ @header{wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h}
+*/
+class wxVariantDataCurrency : public wxVariantData
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ Default constructor initializes the object to 0.0.
+ */
+ wxVariantDataCurrency();
+
+ /**
+ Constructor from CURRENCY.
+ */
+ wxVariantDataCurrency(CURRENCY value);
+
+ /**
+ Returns the stored CURRENCY value.
+ */
+ CURRENCY GetValue() const;
+
+ /**
+ Sets the stored value to @a value.
+ */
+ void SetValue(CURRENCY value);
+
+ /**
+ Returns true if @a data is of wxVariantDataCurency type
+ and contains the same CURRENCY value.
+ */
+ virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
+
+ /**
+ Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
+ object.
+
+ The implementation of this method using @c VarBstrFromCy() Windows API
+ function with LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT.
+ */
+ virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns a copy of itself.
+ */
+ wxVariantData* Clone() const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns "currency".
+ */
+ virtual wxString GetType() const;
+
+ /**
+ Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
+ */
+ virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ @class wxVariantDataErrorCode
+
+ This class represents a thin wrapper for Microsoft Windows SCODE type
+ (which is the same as HRESULT).
+
+ It is used for converting between a wxVariant and OLE VARIANT with type set
+ to VT_ERROR. When wxVariant stores wxVariantDataErrorCode, it returns
+ "errorcode" as its type. This class can be used for returning error codes
+ of automation calls or exchanging values with other applications: e.g.
+ Microsoft Excel returns VARIANTs with VT_ERROR type for cell values with
+ errors (one of XlCVError constants, displayed as e.g. "#DIV/0!" or "#REF!"
+ there) etc. See wxVariantDataCurrency for an example of how to exchange
+ values between wxVariant and a native type not directly supported by it.
+
+ @onlyfor{wxmsw}
+ @since 2.9.5
+
+ @library{wxcore}
+ @category{data}
+
+ @see wxAutomationObject, wxVariant, wxVariantData, wxVariantDataCurrency
+
+ @header{wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h}
+*/
+class wxVariantDataErrorCode : public wxVariantData
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ Constructor initializes the object to @a value or S_OK if no value was
+ passed.
+ */
+ wxVariantDataErrorCode(SCODE value = S_OK);
+
+ /**
+ Returns the stored SCODE value.
+ */
+ SCODE GetValue() const;
+
+ /**
+ Set the stored value to @a value.
+ */
+ void SetValue(SCODE value);
+
+ /**
+ Returns true if @a data is of wxVariantDataErrorCode type
+ and contains the same SCODE value.
+ */
+ virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
+
+ /**
+ Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
+ object.
+
+ The error code is just a number, so it's output as such.
+ */
+ virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns a copy of itself.
+ */
+ wxVariantData* Clone() const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns "errorcode".
+ */
+ virtual wxString GetType() const { return wxS("errorcode"); }
+
+ /**
+ Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
+ */
+ virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
+};
+
+/**
+ @class wxVariantDataSafeArray
+
+ This class represents a thin wrapper for Microsoft Windows SAFEARRAY type.
+
+ It is used for converting between wxVariant and OLE VARIANT
+ with type set to VT_ARRAY, which has more than one dimension.
+ When wxVariant stores wxVariantDataSafeArray, it returns "safearray" as its type.
+
+ wxVariantDataSafeArray does NOT manage the SAFEARRAY it points to.
+ If you want to pass it to a wxAutomationObject as a parameter:
+ -# Assign a SAFEARRAY pointer to it and store it in a wxVariant.
+ -# Call the wxAutomationObject method (CallMethod(), SetProperty() or Invoke())
+ -# wxAutomationObject will destroy the array after the approapriate automation call.
+
+ An example of creating a 2-dimensional SAFEARRAY containing VARIANTs
+ and storing it in a wxVariant
+ @code
+ SAFEARRAYBOUND bounds[2]; // 2 dimensions
+ wxSafeArray<VT_VARIANT> safeArray;
+ unsigned rowCount = 1000;
+ unsigned colCount = 20;
+
+ bounds[0].lLbound = 0; // elements start at 0
+ bounds[0].cElements = rowCount;
+ bounds[1].lLbound = 0; // elements start at 0
+ bounds[1].cElements = colCount;
+
+ if ( !safeArray.Create(bounds, 2) )
+ return false;
+
+ long indices[2];
+
+ for ( unsigned row = 0; row < rowCount; row++ )
+ {
+ indices[0] = row;
+ for ( unsigned col = 0; col < colCount; col++ )
+ {
+ indices[1] = col;
+ if ( !safeArray.SetElement(indices, wxString::Format("R%u C%u", row+1, col+1)) )
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ range.PutProperty("Value", wxVariant(new wxVariantDataSafeArray(sa.Detach())));
+ @endcode
+
+ If you you received wxVariantDataSafeArray as a result of wxAutomationObject method call:
+ (1) Get the data out of the array.
+ (2) Destroy the array.
+ @code
+ wxVariant result;
+ result = range.GetProperty("Value");
+ if ( result.GetType() == "safearray" )
+ {
+ wxSafeArray<VT_VARIANT> safeArray;
+ wxVariantDataSafeArray* const
+ sa = wxStaticCastVariantData(variant.GetData(), wxVariantDataSafeArray);
+
+ if ( !safeArray.Attach(sa.GetValue() )
+ {
+ if ( !safeArray.HasArray() )
+ SafeArrayDestroy(sa.GetValue()); // we have to dispose the SAFEARRAY ourselves
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // get the data from the SAFEARRAY using wxSafeArray::GetElement()
+ // SAFEARRAY will be disposed by safeArray's dtor
+ }
+ @endcode
+
+ @onlyfor{wxmsw}
+ @since 2.9.5
+
+ @library{wxcore}
+ @category{data}
+
+ @see wxAutomationObject, wxVariant, wxVariantData, wxVariantDataErrorCode
+
+ @header{wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h}
+*/
+class wxVariantDataSafeArray : public wxVariantData
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ Constructor initializes the object to @a value.
+ */
+ explicit wxVariantDataSafeArray(SAFEARRAY* value = NULL);
+
+ /**
+ Returns the stored array.
+ */
+ SAFEARRAY* GetValue() const;
+
+ /**
+ Set the stored array.
+ */
+ void SetValue(SAFEARRAY* value);
+
+ /**
+ Returns true if @a data is of wxVariantDataSafeArray type
+ and contains the same SAFEARRAY* value.
+ */
+ virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
+
+ /**
+ Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
+ object.
+
+ Only the address of SAFEARRAY pointer is output.
+ */
+ virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns a copy of itself.
+ */
+ wxVariantData* Clone() const;
+
+ /**
+ Returns "safearray".
+ */
+ virtual wxString GetType() const;
+
+ /**
+ Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
+ */
+ virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
+};
+
/**
@class wxAutomationObject
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@library{wxcore}
- @category{misc}
+ @category{data}
- @see wxVariant
+ @see wxVariant, wxVariantDataCurrency, wxVariantDataErrorCode, wxVariantDataSafeArray
*/
class wxAutomationObject : public wxObject
{
//@}
/**
- Creates a new object based on the class id, returning @true if the object was
+ Creates a new object based on the ProgID, returning @true if the object was
successfully created,
or @false if not.
*/
- bool CreateInstance(const wxString& classId) const;
+ bool CreateInstance(const wxString& progId) const;
/**
Checks if the object is in a valid state.
/**
Gets the IDispatch pointer.
+
+ Notice that the return value of this function is an untyped pointer but
+ it can be safely cast to @c IDispatch.
*/
- IDispatch* GetDispatchPtr() const;
+ void* GetDispatchPtr() const;
/**
- Retrieves the current object associated with a class id, and attaches the
- IDispatch pointer
- to this object. Returns @true if a pointer was successfully retrieved, @false
+ Retrieves the current object associated with the specified ProgID, and
+ attaches the IDispatch pointer to this object.
+
+ If attaching to an existing object failed and @a flags includes
+ wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded flag, a new object will be created.
+ Otherwise this function will normally log an error message which may be
+ undesirable if the object may or may not exist. The
+ wxAutomationInstance_SilentIfNone flag can be used to prevent the error
+ from being logged in this case.
+
+ Returns @true if a pointer was successfully retrieved, @false
otherwise.
+
Note that this cannot cope with two instances of a given OLE object being
active simultaneously,
such as two copies of Excel running. Which object is referenced cannot
currently be specified.
+
+ @param progId COM ProgID, e.g. "Excel.Application"
+ @param flags The creation flags (this parameters was added in wxWidgets
+ 2.9.2)
*/
- bool GetInstance(const wxString& classId) const;
+ bool GetInstance(const wxString& progId,
+ int flags = wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded) const;
/**
Retrieves a property from this object, assumed to be a dispatch pointer, and
You may need to cast from IDispatch* to WXIDISPATCH* when calling this function.
*/
void SetDispatchPtr(WXIDISPATCH* dispatchPtr);
+
+ /**
+ Returns the locale identifier used in automation calls.
+
+ The default is LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT but the objects obtained by
+ GetObject() inherit the locale identifier from the one that created
+ them.
+
+ @since 2.9.5
+ */
+ LCID GetLCID() const;
+
+ /**
+ Sets the locale identifier to be used in automation calls performed by
+ this object.
+
+ The default value is LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT.
+
+ Notice that any automation objects created by this one inherit the same
+ LCID.
+
+ @since 2.9.5
+ */
+ void SetLCID(LCID lcid);
+
};
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