// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#ifdef __GNUG__
- #pragma implementation "exec.cpp"
- #pragma interface "exec.cpp"
-#endif
-
// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
#include "wx/wxprec.h"
#endif
// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
-// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWindows headers
+// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers
#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
#include "wx/app.h"
+ #include "wx/log.h"
#include "wx/frame.h"
+ #include "wx/panel.h"
+
+ #include "wx/timer.h"
+
#include "wx/utils.h"
#include "wx/menu.h"
+
#include "wx/msgdlg.h"
#include "wx/textdlg.h"
+ #include "wx/filedlg.h"
+ #include "wx/choicdlg.h"
+
+ #include "wx/button.h"
+ #include "wx/textctrl.h"
+ #include "wx/listbox.h"
+
+ #include "wx/sizer.h"
#endif
+#include "wx/txtstrm.h"
+#include "wx/numdlg.h"
+#include "wx/textdlg.h"
+#include "wx/ffile.h"
+#include "wx/stopwatch.h"
+
#include "wx/process.h"
+#include "wx/mimetype.h"
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+ #include "wx/dde.h"
+#endif // __WINDOWS__
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// private classes
+// the usual application and main frame classes
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp
virtual bool OnInit();
};
+// Define an array of process pointers used by MyFrame
+class MyPipedProcess;
+WX_DEFINE_ARRAY_PTR(MyPipedProcess *, MyPipedProcessesArray);
+
+class MyProcess;
+WX_DEFINE_ARRAY_PTR(MyProcess *, MyProcessesArray);
+
// Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
class MyFrame : public wxFrame
{
public:
- // ctor(s)
+ // ctor and dtor
MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
+ virtual ~MyFrame();
// event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual)
void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnKill(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
+ void OnClear(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
+ void OnBeginBusyCursor(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnEndBusyCursor(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
void OnSyncExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnSyncNoEventsExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnAsyncExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnShell(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnExecWithRedirect(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnExecWithPipe(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
+ void OnPOpen(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
+ void OnFileExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnFileLaunch(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnOpenURL(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ // polling output of async processes
+ void OnIdleTimer(wxTimerEvent& event);
+ void OnIdle(wxIdleEvent& event);
+
+ // for MyPipedProcess
+ void OnProcessTerminated(MyPipedProcess *process);
+ wxListBox *GetLogListBox() const { return m_lbox; }
+
+ // for MyProcess
+ void OnAsyncTermination(MyProcess *process);
+
+ // timer updating a counter in the background
+ void OnBgTimer(wxTimerEvent& event);
+
private:
+ void ShowOutput(const wxString& cmd,
+ const wxArrayString& output,
+ const wxString& title);
+
+ void DoAsyncExec(const wxString& cmd);
+
+ void AddAsyncProcess(MyProcess *process) { m_allAsync.push_back(process); }
+
+ void AddPipedProcess(MyPipedProcess *process);
+ void RemovePipedProcess(MyPipedProcess *process);
+
+
+ // the PID of the last process we launched asynchronously
+ long m_pidLast;
+
+ // last command we executed
wxString m_cmdLast;
- // any class wishing to process wxWindows events must use this macro
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+ void OnDDEExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
+ void OnDDERequest(wxCommandEvent& event);
+
+ bool GetDDEServer();
+
+ // last params of a DDE transaction
+ wxString m_server,
+ m_topic,
+ m_cmdDde;
+#endif // __WINDOWS__
+
+ wxListBox *m_lbox;
+
+ // array of running processes with redirected IO
+ MyPipedProcessesArray m_running;
+
+ // array of all asynchrously running processes
+ MyProcessesArray m_allAsync;
+
+ // the idle event wake up timer
+ wxTimer m_timerIdleWakeUp;
+
+ // a background timer allowing to easily check visually whether the
+ // messages are processed or not
+ wxTimer m_timerBg;
+
+ // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// MyPipeFrame: allows the user to communicate with the child process
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class MyPipeFrame : public wxFrame
+{
+public:
+ MyPipeFrame(wxFrame *parent,
+ const wxString& cmd,
+ wxProcess *process);
+
+protected:
+ void OnTextEnter(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { DoSend(); }
+ void OnBtnSend(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { DoSend(); }
+ void OnBtnSendFile(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event));
+ void OnBtnGet(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { DoGet(); }
+ void OnBtnClose(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { DoClose(); }
+
+ void OnClose(wxCloseEvent& event);
+
+ void OnProcessTerm(wxProcessEvent& event);
+
+ void DoSend()
+ {
+ wxString s(m_textOut->GetValue());
+ s += wxT('\n');
+ m_out.Write(s.c_str(), s.length());
+ m_textOut->Clear();
+
+ DoGet();
+ }
+
+ void DoGet();
+ void DoClose();
+
+private:
+ void DoGetFromStream(wxTextCtrl *text, wxInputStream& in);
+ void DisableInput();
+ void DisableOutput();
+
+
+ wxProcess *m_process;
+
+ wxOutputStream &m_out;
+ wxInputStream &m_in,
+ &m_err;
+
+ wxTextCtrl *m_textOut,
+ *m_textIn,
+ *m_textErr;
+
+ DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// wxProcess-derived classes
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
// This is the handler for process termination events
class MyProcess : public wxProcess
{
public:
- MyProcess(wxFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd)
+ MyProcess(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd)
: wxProcess(parent), m_cmd(cmd)
{
m_parent = parent;
// cases
virtual void OnTerminate(int pid, int status);
-private:
- wxFrame *m_parent;
+protected:
+ MyFrame *m_parent;
wxString m_cmd;
};
+// A specialization of MyProcess for redirecting the output
+class MyPipedProcess : public MyProcess
+{
+public:
+ MyPipedProcess(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd)
+ : MyProcess(parent, cmd)
+ {
+ Redirect();
+ }
+
+ virtual void OnTerminate(int pid, int status);
+
+ virtual bool HasInput();
+};
+
+// A version of MyPipedProcess which also sends input to the stdin of the
+// child process
+class MyPipedProcess2 : public MyPipedProcess
+{
+public:
+ MyPipedProcess2(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd, const wxString& input)
+ : MyPipedProcess(parent, cmd), m_input(input)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual bool HasInput();
+
+private:
+ wxString m_input;
+};
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constants
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// IDs for the controls and the menu commands
enum
{
+ // timer ids
+ Exec_TimerIdle = 10,
+ Exec_TimerBg,
+
// menu items
Exec_Quit = 100,
+ Exec_Kill,
+ Exec_ClearLog,
+ Exec_BeginBusyCursor,
+ Exec_EndBusyCursor,
Exec_SyncExec = 200,
+ Exec_SyncNoEventsExec,
Exec_AsyncExec,
Exec_Shell,
- Exec_About = 300
+ Exec_POpen,
+ Exec_OpenFile,
+ Exec_LaunchFile,
+ Exec_OpenURL,
+ Exec_DDEExec,
+ Exec_DDERequest,
+ Exec_Redirect,
+ Exec_Pipe,
+ Exec_About = wxID_ABOUT,
+
+ // control ids
+ Exec_Btn_Send = 1000,
+ Exec_Btn_SendFile,
+ Exec_Btn_Get,
+ Exec_Btn_Close
};
+static const wxChar *DIALOG_TITLE = wxT("Exec sample");
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// event tables and other macros for wxWindows
+// event tables and other macros for wxWidgets
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// the event tables connect the wxWindows events with the functions (event
+// the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event
// handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the
// simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler.
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
EVT_MENU(Exec_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_Kill, MyFrame::OnKill)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_ClearLog, MyFrame::OnClear)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_BeginBusyCursor, MyFrame::OnBeginBusyCursor)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_EndBusyCursor, MyFrame::OnEndBusyCursor)
EVT_MENU(Exec_SyncExec, MyFrame::OnSyncExec)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_SyncNoEventsExec, MyFrame::OnSyncNoEventsExec)
EVT_MENU(Exec_AsyncExec, MyFrame::OnAsyncExec)
EVT_MENU(Exec_Shell, MyFrame::OnShell)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_Redirect, MyFrame::OnExecWithRedirect)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_Pipe, MyFrame::OnExecWithPipe)
+
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_POpen, MyFrame::OnPOpen)
+
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_OpenFile, MyFrame::OnFileExec)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_LaunchFile, MyFrame::OnFileLaunch)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_OpenURL, MyFrame::OnOpenURL)
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_DDEExec, MyFrame::OnDDEExec)
+ EVT_MENU(Exec_DDERequest, MyFrame::OnDDERequest)
+#endif // __WINDOWS__
EVT_MENU(Exec_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
+
+ EVT_IDLE(MyFrame::OnIdle)
+
+ EVT_TIMER(Exec_TimerIdle, MyFrame::OnIdleTimer)
+ EVT_TIMER(Exec_TimerBg, MyFrame::OnBgTimer)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
-// Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWindows to create
+BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyPipeFrame, wxFrame)
+ EVT_BUTTON(Exec_Btn_Send, MyPipeFrame::OnBtnSend)
+ EVT_BUTTON(Exec_Btn_SendFile, MyPipeFrame::OnBtnSendFile)
+ EVT_BUTTON(Exec_Btn_Get, MyPipeFrame::OnBtnGet)
+ EVT_BUTTON(Exec_Btn_Close, MyPipeFrame::OnBtnClose)
+
+ EVT_TEXT_ENTER(wxID_ANY, MyPipeFrame::OnTextEnter)
+
+ EVT_CLOSE(MyPipeFrame::OnClose)
+
+ EVT_END_PROCESS(wxID_ANY, MyPipeFrame::OnProcessTerm)
+END_EVENT_TABLE()
+
+// Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create
// the application object during program execution (it's better than using a
// static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function
// wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and
// `Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here
bool MyApp::OnInit()
{
+ if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
+ return false;
+
// Create the main application window
- MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Exec wxWindows sample"),
+ MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(wxT("Exec wxWidgets sample"),
wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(500, 140));
// Show it and tell the application that it's our main window
- frame->Show(TRUE);
+ frame->Show(true);
SetTopWindow(frame);
// success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message
- // loop and the application will run. If we returned FALSE here, the
+ // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the
// application would exit immediately.
- return TRUE;
+ return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// main frame
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#ifdef __VISUALC__
+#pragma warning(disable: 4355) // this used in base member initializer list
+#endif
+
// frame constructor
MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
- : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, -1, title, pos, size)
+ : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size),
+ m_timerIdleWakeUp(this, Exec_TimerIdle),
+ m_timerBg(this, Exec_TimerBg)
{
+ m_pidLast = 0;
+
#ifdef __WXMAC__
// we need this in order to allow the about menu relocation, since ABOUT is
// not the default id of the about menu
wxApp::s_macAboutMenuItemId = Exec_About;
#endif
- // set the frame icon
- SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian));
-
// create a menu bar
- wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
- menuFile->Append(Exec_Quit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
+ wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu(wxEmptyString, wxMENU_TEAROFF);
+ menuFile->Append(Exec_Kill, wxT("&Kill process...\tCtrl-K"),
+ wxT("Kill a process by PID"));
+ menuFile->AppendSeparator();
+ menuFile->Append(Exec_ClearLog, wxT("&Clear log\tCtrl-L"),
+ wxT("Clear the log window"));
+ menuFile->AppendSeparator();
+ menuFile->Append(Exec_BeginBusyCursor, wxT("Show &busy cursor\tCtrl-C"));
+ menuFile->Append(Exec_EndBusyCursor, wxT("Show &normal cursor\tShift-Ctrl-C"));
+ menuFile->AppendSeparator();
+ menuFile->Append(Exec_Quit, wxT("E&xit\tAlt-X"), wxT("Quit this program"));
wxMenu *execMenu = new wxMenu;
- execMenu->Append(Exec_SyncExec, _T("Sync &execution...\tCtrl-E"),
- _T("Launch a program and return when it terminates"));
- execMenu->Append(Exec_AsyncExec, _T("&Async execution...\tCtrl-A"),
- _T("Launch a program and return immediately"));
- execMenu->Append(Exec_Shell, _T("Execute &shell command...\tCtrl-S"),
- _T("Launch a shell and execute a command in it"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_SyncExec, wxT("Sync &execution...\tCtrl-E"),
+ wxT("Launch a program and return when it terminates"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_SyncNoEventsExec, wxT("Sync execution and &block...\tCtrl-B"),
+ wxT("Launch a program and block until it terminates"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_AsyncExec, wxT("&Async execution...\tCtrl-A"),
+ wxT("Launch a program and return immediately"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_Shell, wxT("Execute &shell command...\tCtrl-S"),
+ wxT("Launch a shell and execute a command in it"));
+ execMenu->AppendSeparator();
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_Redirect, wxT("Capture command &output...\tCtrl-O"),
+ wxT("Launch a program and capture its output"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_Pipe, wxT("&Pipe through command..."),
+ wxT("Pipe a string through a filter"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_POpen, wxT("&Open a pipe to a command...\tCtrl-P"),
+ wxT("Open a pipe to and from another program"));
- wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
- helpMenu->Append(Exec_About, _T("&About...\tF1"), _T("Show about dialog"));
+ execMenu->AppendSeparator();
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_OpenFile, wxT("Open &file...\tCtrl-F"),
+ wxT("Launch the command to open this kind of files"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_LaunchFile, wxT("La&unch file...\tShift-Ctrl-F"),
+ wxT("Launch the default application associated with the file"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_OpenURL, wxT("Open &URL...\tCtrl-U"),
+ wxT("Launch the default browser with the given URL"));
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+ execMenu->AppendSeparator();
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_DDEExec, wxT("Execute command via &DDE...\tCtrl-D"));
+ execMenu->Append(Exec_DDERequest, wxT("Send DDE &request...\tCtrl-R"));
+#endif
+
+ wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu(wxEmptyString, wxMENU_TEAROFF);
+ helpMenu->Append(Exec_About, wxT("&About...\tF1"), wxT("Show about dialog"));
// now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar...
wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
- menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
- menuBar->Append(execMenu, _T("&Exec"));
- menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help"));
+ menuBar->Append(menuFile, wxT("&File"));
+ menuBar->Append(execMenu, wxT("&Exec"));
+ menuBar->Append(helpMenu, wxT("&Help"));
// ... and attach this menu bar to the frame
SetMenuBar(menuBar);
+ // create the listbox in which we will show misc messages as they come
+ m_lbox = new wxListBox(this, wxID_ANY);
+ wxFont font(12, wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE, wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL,
+ wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL);
+ if ( font.Ok() )
+ m_lbox->SetFont(font);
+
#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
// create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
CreateStatusBar(2);
- SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWindows!"));
+ SetStatusText(wxT("Welcome to wxWidgets exec sample!"));
#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
+
+ m_timerBg.Start(1000);
}
+MyFrame::~MyFrame()
+{
+ // any processes left until now must be deleted manually: normally this is
+ // done when the associated process terminates but it must be still running
+ // if this didn't happen until now
+ for ( size_t n = 0; n < m_allAsync.size(); n++ )
+ {
+ delete m_allAsync[n];
+ }
+}
-// event handlers
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// event handlers: file and help menu
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- // TRUE is to force the frame to close
- Close(TRUE);
+ // true is to force the frame to close
+ Close(true);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnClear(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ m_lbox->Clear();
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnBeginBusyCursor(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxBeginBusyCursor();
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnEndBusyCursor(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxEndBusyCursor();
}
void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- wxMessageBox(_T("Exec sample\n© 2000 Vadim Zeitlin"),
- _T("About Exec"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
+ wxMessageBox(wxT("Exec wxWidgets Sample\n(c) 2000-2002 Vadim Zeitlin"),
+ wxT("About Exec"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnKill(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ long pid = wxGetNumberFromUser(wxT("Please specify the process to kill"),
+ wxT("Enter PID:"),
+ wxT("Exec question"),
+ m_pidLast,
+ // we need the full unsigned int range
+ -INT_MAX, INT_MAX,
+ this);
+ if ( pid == -1 )
+ {
+ // cancelled
+ return;
+ }
+
+ static const wxString signalNames[] =
+ {
+ wxT("Just test (SIGNONE)"),
+ wxT("Hangup (SIGHUP)"),
+ wxT("Interrupt (SIGINT)"),
+ wxT("Quit (SIGQUIT)"),
+ wxT("Illegal instruction (SIGILL)"),
+ wxT("Trap (SIGTRAP)"),
+ wxT("Abort (SIGABRT)"),
+ wxT("Emulated trap (SIGEMT)"),
+ wxT("FP exception (SIGFPE)"),
+ wxT("Kill (SIGKILL)"),
+ wxT("Bus (SIGBUS)"),
+ wxT("Segment violation (SIGSEGV)"),
+ wxT("System (SIGSYS)"),
+ wxT("Broken pipe (SIGPIPE)"),
+ wxT("Alarm (SIGALRM)"),
+ wxT("Terminate (SIGTERM)"),
+ };
+
+ int sig = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(wxT("How to kill the process?"),
+ wxT("Exec question"),
+ WXSIZEOF(signalNames), signalNames,
+ this);
+ switch ( sig )
+ {
+ default:
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unexpected return value") );
+ // fall through
+
+ case -1:
+ // cancelled
+ return;
+
+ case wxSIGNONE:
+ case wxSIGHUP:
+ case wxSIGINT:
+ case wxSIGQUIT:
+ case wxSIGILL:
+ case wxSIGTRAP:
+ case wxSIGABRT:
+ case wxSIGEMT:
+ case wxSIGFPE:
+ case wxSIGKILL:
+ case wxSIGBUS:
+ case wxSIGSEGV:
+ case wxSIGSYS:
+ case wxSIGPIPE:
+ case wxSIGALRM:
+ case wxSIGTERM:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( sig == 0 )
+ {
+ if ( wxProcess::Exists(pid) )
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process %ld is running."), pid);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("No process with pid = %ld."), pid);
+ }
+ }
+ else // not SIGNONE
+ {
+ wxKillError rc = wxProcess::Kill(pid, (wxSignal)sig);
+ if ( rc == wxKILL_OK )
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process %ld killed with signal %d."), pid, sig);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ static const wxChar *errorText[] =
+ {
+ wxT(""), // no error
+ wxT("signal not supported"),
+ wxT("permission denied"),
+ wxT("no such process"),
+ wxT("unspecified error"),
+ };
+
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Failed to kill process %ld with signal %d: %s"),
+ pid, sig, errorText[rc]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// event handlers: exec menu
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+void MyFrame::DoAsyncExec(const wxString& cmd)
+{
+ MyProcess * const process = new MyProcess(this, cmd);
+ m_pidLast = wxExecute(cmd, wxEXEC_ASYNC, process);
+ if ( !m_pidLast )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Execution of '%s' failed."), cmd.c_str());
+
+ delete process;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process %ld (%s) launched."), m_pidLast, cmd.c_str());
+
+ m_cmdLast = cmd;
+
+ // the parent frame keeps track of all async processes as it needs to
+ // free them if we exit before the child process terminates
+ AddAsyncProcess(process);
+ }
}
void MyFrame::OnSyncExec(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(_T("Enter the command: "),
- _T("Exec sample"),
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
m_cmdLast);
if ( !cmd )
return;
- int code = wxExecute(cmd, TRUE /* sync */);
- wxLogStatus(_T("Process '%s' terminated with exit code %d."),
- cmd.c_str(), code);
+ wxLogStatus( wxT("'%s' is running please wait..."), cmd.c_str() );
+
+ int code = wxExecute(cmd, wxEXEC_SYNC);
+
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process '%s' terminated with exit code %d."),
+ cmd.c_str(), code);
+
+ m_cmdLast = cmd;
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnSyncNoEventsExec(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
+ m_cmdLast);
+
+ if ( !cmd )
+ return;
+
+ wxLogStatus( wxT("'%s' is running please wait..."), cmd.c_str() );
+
+ int code = wxExecute(cmd, wxEXEC_BLOCK);
+
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process '%s' terminated with exit code %d."),
+ cmd.c_str(), code);
+
m_cmdLast = cmd;
}
void MyFrame::OnAsyncExec(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(_T("Enter the command: "),
- _T("Exec sample"),
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
m_cmdLast);
if ( !cmd )
return;
- wxProcess *process = new MyProcess(this, cmd);
- if ( !wxExecute(cmd, FALSE /* async */, process) )
+ DoAsyncExec(cmd);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnShell(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
+ m_cmdLast);
+
+ if ( !cmd )
+ return;
+
+ int code = wxShell(cmd);
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Shell command '%s' terminated with exit code %d."),
+ cmd.c_str(), code);
+ m_cmdLast = cmd;
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnExecWithRedirect(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ if ( !m_cmdLast )
+ {
+#ifdef __WXMSW__
+ m_cmdLast = "type Makefile.in";
+#else
+ m_cmdLast = "cat -n Makefile";
+#endif
+ }
+
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
+ m_cmdLast);
+
+ if ( !cmd )
+ return;
+
+ bool sync;
+ switch ( wxMessageBox(wxT("Execute it synchronously?"),
+ wxT("Exec question"),
+ wxYES_NO | wxCANCEL | wxICON_QUESTION, this) )
{
- wxLogError(_T("Execution of '%s' failed."), cmd.c_str());
+ case wxYES:
+ sync = true;
+ break;
- delete process;
+ case wxNO:
+ sync = false;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return;
}
- else
+
+ if ( sync )
{
- m_cmdLast = cmd;
+ wxLogStatus("\"%s\" is running please wait...", cmd);
+
+ wxStopWatch sw;
+
+ wxArrayString output, errors;
+ int code = wxExecute(cmd, output, errors);
+
+ wxLogStatus("Command \"%s\" terminated after %ldms; exit code %d.",
+ cmd, sw.Time(), code);
+
+ if ( code != -1 )
+ {
+ ShowOutput(cmd, output, wxT("Output"));
+ ShowOutput(cmd, errors, wxT("Errors"));
+ }
}
+ else // async exec
+ {
+ MyPipedProcess *process = new MyPipedProcess(this, cmd);
+ if ( !wxExecute(cmd, wxEXEC_ASYNC, process) )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Execution of '%s' failed."), cmd.c_str());
+
+ delete process;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ AddPipedProcess(process);
+ }
+ }
+
+ m_cmdLast = cmd;
}
-void MyFrame::OnShell(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+void MyFrame::OnExecWithPipe(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
- wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(_T("Enter the command: "),
- _T("Exec sample"),
+ if ( !m_cmdLast )
+ m_cmdLast = wxT("tr [a-z] [A-Z]");
+
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
m_cmdLast);
if ( !cmd )
return;
- int code = wxShell(cmd);
- wxLogStatus(_T("Shell command '%s' terminated with exit code %d."),
- cmd.c_str(), code);
+ wxString input = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the string to send to it: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE);
+ if ( !input )
+ return;
+
+ // always execute the filter asynchronously
+ MyPipedProcess2 *process = new MyPipedProcess2(this, cmd, input);
+ long pid = wxExecute(cmd, wxEXEC_ASYNC, process);
+ if ( pid )
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Process %ld (%s) launched."), pid, cmd.c_str());
+
+ AddPipedProcess(process);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Execution of '%s' failed."), cmd.c_str());
+
+ delete process;
+ }
+
m_cmdLast = cmd;
}
+void MyFrame::OnPOpen(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the command to launch: "),
+ DIALOG_TITLE,
+ m_cmdLast);
+ if ( cmd.empty() )
+ return;
+
+ wxProcess *process = wxProcess::Open(cmd);
+ if ( !process )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to launch the command."));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ wxLogVerbose(wxT("PID of the new process: %ld"), process->GetPid());
+
+ wxOutputStream *out = process->GetOutputStream();
+ if ( !out )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to connect to child stdin"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ wxInputStream *in = process->GetInputStream();
+ if ( !in )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to connect to child stdout"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ new MyPipeFrame(this, cmd, process);
+}
+
+static wxString gs_lastFile;
+
+static bool AskUserForFileName()
+{
+ wxString filename;
+
+#if wxUSE_FILEDLG
+ filename = wxLoadFileSelector(wxT("any"), wxEmptyString, gs_lastFile);
+#else // !wxUSE_FILEDLG
+ filename = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Enter the file name"), wxT("exec sample"),
+ gs_lastFile);
+#endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG/!wxUSE_FILEDLG
+
+ if ( filename.empty() )
+ return false;
+
+ gs_lastFile = filename;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnFileExec(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ if ( !AskUserForFileName() )
+ return;
+
+ wxString ext = gs_lastFile.AfterLast(wxT('.'));
+ wxFileType *ft = wxTheMimeTypesManager->GetFileTypeFromExtension(ext);
+ if ( !ft )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Impossible to determine the file type for extension '%s'"),
+ ext.c_str());
+ return;
+ }
+
+ wxString cmd;
+ bool ok = ft->GetOpenCommand(&cmd,
+ wxFileType::MessageParameters(gs_lastFile));
+ delete ft;
+ if ( !ok )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Impossible to find out how to open files of extension '%s'"),
+ ext.c_str());
+ return;
+ }
+
+ DoAsyncExec(cmd);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnFileLaunch(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ if ( !AskUserForFileName() )
+ return;
+
+ if ( !wxLaunchDefaultApplication(gs_lastFile) )
+ {
+ wxLogError("Opening \"%s\" in default application failed.", gs_lastFile);
+ }
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnOpenURL(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ static wxString s_url(wxT("http://www.wxwidgets.org/"));
+
+ wxString filename = wxGetTextFromUser
+ (
+ wxT("Enter the URL"),
+ wxT("exec sample"),
+ s_url,
+ this
+ );
+
+ if ( filename.empty() )
+ return;
+
+ s_url = filename;
+
+ if ( !wxLaunchDefaultBrowser(s_url) )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to open URL \"%s\""), s_url.c_str());
+ }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DDE stuff
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+
+bool MyFrame::GetDDEServer()
+{
+ wxString server = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("Server to connect to:"),
+ DIALOG_TITLE, m_server);
+ if ( !server )
+ return false;
+
+ m_server = server;
+
+ wxString topic = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("DDE topic:"), DIALOG_TITLE, m_topic);
+ if ( !topic )
+ return false;
+
+ m_topic = topic;
+
+ wxString cmd = wxGetTextFromUser(wxT("DDE command:"), DIALOG_TITLE, m_cmdDde);
+ if ( !cmd )
+ return false;
+
+ m_cmdDde = cmd;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnDDEExec(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ if ( !GetDDEServer() )
+ return;
+
+ wxDDEClient client;
+ wxConnectionBase *conn = client.MakeConnection(wxEmptyString, m_server, m_topic);
+ if ( !conn )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to connect to the DDE server '%s'."),
+ m_server.c_str());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( !conn->Execute(m_cmdDde) )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to execute command '%s' via DDE."),
+ m_cmdDde.c_str());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Successfully executed DDE command"));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnDDERequest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ if ( !GetDDEServer() )
+ return;
+
+ wxDDEClient client;
+ wxConnectionBase *conn = client.MakeConnection(wxEmptyString, m_server, m_topic);
+ if ( !conn )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to connect to the DDE server '%s'."),
+ m_server.c_str());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( !conn->Request(m_cmdDde) )
+ {
+ wxLogError(wxT("Failed to send request '%s' via DDE."),
+ m_cmdDde.c_str());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogStatus(wxT("Successfully sent DDE request."));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // __WINDOWS__
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// various helpers
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// input polling
+void MyFrame::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent& event)
+{
+ size_t count = m_running.GetCount();
+ for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
+ {
+ if ( m_running[n]->HasInput() )
+ {
+ event.RequestMore();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnIdleTimer(wxTimerEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ wxWakeUpIdle();
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnBgTimer(wxTimerEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ static unsigned long s_ticks = 0;
+ SetStatusText(wxString::Format("%lu ticks", s_ticks++), 1);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnProcessTerminated(MyPipedProcess *process)
+{
+ RemovePipedProcess(process);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::OnAsyncTermination(MyProcess *process)
+{
+ m_allAsync.Remove(process);
+
+ delete process;
+}
+
+void MyFrame::AddPipedProcess(MyPipedProcess *process)
+{
+ if ( m_running.IsEmpty() )
+ {
+ // we want to start getting the timer events to ensure that a
+ // steady stream of idle events comes in -- otherwise we
+ // wouldn't be able to poll the child process input
+ m_timerIdleWakeUp.Start(100);
+ }
+ //else: the timer is already running
+
+ m_running.Add(process);
+ m_allAsync.Add(process);
+}
+
+void MyFrame::RemovePipedProcess(MyPipedProcess *process)
+{
+ m_running.Remove(process);
+
+ if ( m_running.IsEmpty() )
+ {
+ // we don't need to get idle events all the time any more
+ m_timerIdleWakeUp.Stop();
+ }
+}
+
+void MyFrame::ShowOutput(const wxString& cmd,
+ const wxArrayString& output,
+ const wxString& title)
+{
+ size_t count = output.GetCount();
+ if ( !count )
+ return;
+
+ m_lbox->Append(wxString::Format(wxT("--- %s of '%s' ---"),
+ title.c_str(), cmd.c_str()));
+
+ for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
+ {
+ m_lbox->Append(output[n]);
+ }
+
+ m_lbox->Append(wxString::Format(wxT("--- End of %s ---"),
+ title.Lower().c_str()));
+}
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MyProcess
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MyProcess::OnTerminate(int pid, int status)
{
- wxLogStatus(m_parent, _T("Process %u ('%s') terminated with exit code %d."),
+ wxLogStatus(m_parent, wxT("Process %u ('%s') terminated with exit code %d."),
pid, m_cmd.c_str(), status);
- // we're not needed any more
- delete this;
+ m_parent->OnAsyncTermination(this);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// MyPipedProcess
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+bool MyPipedProcess::HasInput()
+{
+ bool hasInput = false;
+
+ if ( IsInputAvailable() )
+ {
+ wxTextInputStream tis(*GetInputStream());
+
+ // this assumes that the output is always line buffered
+ wxString msg;
+ msg << m_cmd << wxT(" (stdout): ") << tis.ReadLine();
+
+ m_parent->GetLogListBox()->Append(msg);
+
+ hasInput = true;
+ }
+
+ if ( IsErrorAvailable() )
+ {
+ wxTextInputStream tis(*GetErrorStream());
+
+ // this assumes that the output is always line buffered
+ wxString msg;
+ msg << m_cmd << wxT(" (stderr): ") << tis.ReadLine();
+
+ m_parent->GetLogListBox()->Append(msg);
+
+ hasInput = true;
+ }
+
+ return hasInput;
+}
+
+void MyPipedProcess::OnTerminate(int pid, int status)
+{
+ // show the rest of the output
+ while ( HasInput() )
+ ;
+
+ m_parent->OnProcessTerminated(this);
+
+ MyProcess::OnTerminate(pid, status);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// MyPipedProcess2
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+bool MyPipedProcess2::HasInput()
+{
+ if ( !m_input.empty() )
+ {
+ wxTextOutputStream os(*GetOutputStream());
+ os.WriteString(m_input);
+
+ CloseOutput();
+ m_input.clear();
+
+ // call us once again - may be we'll have output
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return MyPipedProcess::HasInput();
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// MyPipeFrame implementation
+// ============================================================================
+
+MyPipeFrame::MyPipeFrame(wxFrame *parent,
+ const wxString& cmd,
+ wxProcess *process)
+ : wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY, cmd),
+ m_process(process),
+ // in a real program we'd check that the streams are !NULL here
+ m_out(*process->GetOutputStream()),
+ m_in(*process->GetInputStream()),
+ m_err(*process->GetErrorStream())
+{
+ m_process->SetNextHandler(this);
+
+ wxPanel *panel = new wxPanel(this, wxID_ANY);
+
+ m_textOut = new wxTextCtrl(panel, wxID_ANY, wxEmptyString,
+ wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
+ wxTE_PROCESS_ENTER);
+ m_textIn = new wxTextCtrl(panel, wxID_ANY, wxEmptyString,
+ wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
+ wxTE_MULTILINE | wxTE_RICH);
+ m_textIn->SetEditable(false);
+ m_textErr = new wxTextCtrl(panel, wxID_ANY, wxEmptyString,
+ wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
+ wxTE_MULTILINE | wxTE_RICH);
+ m_textErr->SetEditable(false);
+
+ wxSizer *sizerTop = new wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL);
+ sizerTop->Add(m_textOut, 0, wxGROW | wxALL, 5);
+
+ wxSizer *sizerBtns = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL);
+ sizerBtns->
+ Add(new wxButton(panel, Exec_Btn_Send, wxT("&Send")), 0, wxALL, 5);
+ sizerBtns->
+ Add(new wxButton(panel, Exec_Btn_SendFile, wxT("&File...")), 0, wxALL, 5);
+ sizerBtns->
+ Add(new wxButton(panel, Exec_Btn_Get, wxT("&Get")), 0, wxALL, 5);
+ sizerBtns->
+ Add(new wxButton(panel, Exec_Btn_Close, wxT("&Close")), 0, wxALL, 5);
+
+ sizerTop->Add(sizerBtns, 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5);
+ sizerTop->Add(m_textIn, 1, wxGROW | wxALL, 5);
+ sizerTop->Add(m_textErr, 1, wxGROW | wxALL, 5);
+
+ panel->SetSizer(sizerTop);
+ sizerTop->Fit(this);
+
+ Show();
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::OnBtnSendFile(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+#if wxUSE_FILEDLG
+ wxFileDialog filedlg(this, wxT("Select file to send"));
+ if ( filedlg.ShowModal() != wxID_OK )
+ return;
+
+ wxFFile file(filedlg.GetFilename(), wxT("r"));
+ wxString data;
+ if ( !file.IsOpened() || !file.ReadAll(&data) )
+ return;
+
+ // can't write the entire string at once, this risk overflowing the pipe
+ // and we would dead lock
+ size_t len = data.length();
+ const wxChar *pc = data.c_str();
+ while ( len )
+ {
+ const size_t CHUNK_SIZE = 4096;
+ m_out.Write(pc, len > CHUNK_SIZE ? CHUNK_SIZE : len);
+
+ // note that not all data could have been written as we don't block on
+ // the write end of the pipe
+ const size_t lenChunk = m_out.LastWrite();
+
+ pc += lenChunk;
+ len -= lenChunk;
+
+ DoGet();
+ }
+#endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::DoGet()
+{
+ // we don't have any way to be notified when any input appears on the
+ // stream so we have to poll it :-(
+ DoGetFromStream(m_textIn, m_in);
+ DoGetFromStream(m_textErr, m_err);
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::DoGetFromStream(wxTextCtrl *text, wxInputStream& in)
+{
+ while ( in.CanRead() )
+ {
+ wxChar buffer[4096];
+ buffer[in.Read(buffer, WXSIZEOF(buffer) - 1).LastRead()] = wxT('\0');
+
+ text->AppendText(buffer);
+ }
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::DoClose()
+{
+ m_process->CloseOutput();
+
+ DisableInput();
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::DisableInput()
+{
+ m_textOut->SetEditable(false);
+ FindWindow(Exec_Btn_Send)->Disable();
+ FindWindow(Exec_Btn_SendFile)->Disable();
+ FindWindow(Exec_Btn_Close)->Disable();
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::DisableOutput()
+{
+ FindWindow(Exec_Btn_Get)->Disable();
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::OnClose(wxCloseEvent& event)
+{
+ if ( m_process )
+ {
+ // we're not interested in getting the process termination notification
+ // if we are closing it ourselves
+ wxProcess *process = m_process;
+ m_process = NULL;
+ process->SetNextHandler(NULL);
+
+ process->CloseOutput();
+ }
+
+ event.Skip();
+}
+
+void MyPipeFrame::OnProcessTerm(wxProcessEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
+{
+ DoGet();
+
+ delete m_process;
+ m_process = NULL;
+
+ wxLogWarning(wxT("The other process has terminated, closing"));
+
+ DisableInput();
+ DisableOutput();
}