]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blobdiff - src/common/strconv.cpp
compilation test for Unicode build
[wxWidgets.git] / src / common / strconv.cpp
index 5c75db40983c10e9ef7bc5f76f91e15ae521258a..c55469c0a2be23b417715049b71c1d4b76b5844a 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Name:        strconv.cpp
+// Name:        src/common/strconv.cpp
 // Purpose:     Unicode conversion classes
 // Author:      Ove Kaaven, Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin, Vaclav Slavik,
 //              Ryan Norton, Fredrik Roubert (UTF7)
 // headers
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
-  #pragma implementation "strconv.h"
-#endif
-
 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
 
     #define wxHAVE_WIN32_MB2WC
 #endif // __WIN32__ but !__WXMICROWIN__
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// headers
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
     #include <clib.h>
 #endif
 #include "wx/utils.h"
 
 #ifdef __WXMAC__
+#ifndef __DARWIN__
 #include <ATSUnicode.h>
 #include <TextCommon.h>
 #include <TextEncodingConverter.h>
+#endif
 
 #include  "wx/mac/private.h"  // includes mac headers
 #endif
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// macros
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-#define BSWAP_UCS4(str, len) { unsigned _c; for (_c=0; _c<len; _c++) str[_c]=wxUINT32_SWAP_ALWAYS(str[_c]); }
-#define BSWAP_UTF16(str, len) { unsigned _c; for (_c=0; _c<len; _c++) str[_c]=wxUINT16_SWAP_ALWAYS(str[_c]); }
+#define TRACE_STRCONV _T("strconv")
 
-#if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 4
-    #define WC_NAME         "UCS4"
-    #define WC_BSWAP         BSWAP_UCS4
-    #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-      #define WC_NAME_BEST  "UCS-4BE"
-    #else
-      #define WC_NAME_BEST  "UCS-4LE"
-    #endif
-#elif SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2
-    #define WC_NAME         "UTF16"
-    #define WC_BSWAP         BSWAP_UTF16
+#if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2
     #define WC_UTF16
-    #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-      #define WC_NAME_BEST  "UTF-16BE"
-    #else
-      #define WC_NAME_BEST  "UTF-16LE"
-    #endif
-#else // sizeof(wchar_t) != 2 nor 4
-    // does this ever happen?
-    #error "Unknown sizeof(wchar_t): please report this to wx-dev@lists.wxwindows.org"
 #endif
 
 // ============================================================================
@@ -685,7 +657,7 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF8::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
                     }
 #else // !WC_UTF16
                     if (buf)
-                        *buf++ = res;
+                        *buf++ = (wchar_t)res;
                     len++;
 #endif // WC_UTF16/!WC_UTF16
                 }
@@ -706,7 +678,7 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF8::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
                         len += pa;
 #else
                         if (buf)
-                            *buf++ = wxUnicodePUA + (unsigned char)*opsz;
+                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)(wxUnicodePUA + (unsigned char)*opsz);
                         opsz++;
                         len++;
 #endif
@@ -718,11 +690,11 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF8::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
                     {
                         if ( buf && len + 3 < n )
                         {
-                            unsigned char n = *opsz;
+                            unsigned char on = *opsz;
                             *buf++ = L'\\';
-                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + n / 0100 );
-                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + (n % 0100) / 010 );
-                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + n % 010 );
+                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + on / 0100 );
+                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + (on % 0100) / 010 );
+                            *buf++ = (wchar_t)( L'0' + on % 010 );
                         }
                         opsz++;
                         len += 4;
@@ -934,7 +906,7 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF16straight::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) con
             return pa;
 
         if (buf)
-            *buf++ = cc;
+            *buf++ = (wchar_t)cc;
         len++;
         psz += pa * sizeof(wxUint16);
     }
@@ -994,7 +966,7 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF16swap::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
             return pa;
 
         if (buf)
-            *buf++ = cc;
+            *buf++ = (wchar_t)cc;
 
         len++;
         psz += pa * sizeof(wxUint16);
@@ -1195,7 +1167,7 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF32straight::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) con
     while (*(wxUint32*)psz && (!buf || len < n))
     {
         if (buf)
-            *buf++ = *(wxUint32*)psz;
+            *buf++ = (wchar_t)(*(wxUint32*)psz);
         len++;
         psz += sizeof(wxUint32);
     }
@@ -1308,6 +1280,19 @@ size_t wxMBConvUTF32swap::WC2MB(char *buf, const wchar_t *psz, size_t n) const
 
 #define ICONV_CHAR_CAST(x)  ((ICONV_CONST char **)(x))
 
+#define ICONV_T_INVALID ((iconv_t)-1)
+
+#if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 4
+    #define WC_BSWAP    wxUINT32_SWAP_ALWAYS
+    #define WC_ENC      wxFONTENCODING_UTF32
+#elif SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2
+    #define WC_BSWAP    wxUINT16_SWAP_ALWAYS
+    #define WC_ENC      wxFONTENCODING_UTF16
+#else // sizeof(wchar_t) != 2 nor 4
+    // does this ever happen?
+    #error "Unknown sizeof(wchar_t): please report this to wx-dev@lists.wxwindows.org"
+#endif
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // wxMBConv_iconv: encapsulates an iconv character set
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1322,7 +1307,7 @@ public:
     virtual size_t WC2MB(char *buf, const wchar_t *psz, size_t n) const;
 
     bool IsOk() const
-        { return (m2w != (iconv_t)-1) && (w2m != (iconv_t)-1); }
+        { return (m2w != ICONV_T_INVALID) && (w2m != ICONV_T_INVALID); }
 
 protected:
     // the iconv handlers used to translate from multibyte to wide char and in
@@ -1337,108 +1322,147 @@ protected:
 private:
     // the name (for iconv_open()) of a wide char charset -- if none is
     // available on this machine, it will remain NULL
-    static const char *ms_wcCharsetName;
+    static wxString ms_wcCharsetName;
 
     // true if the wide char encoding we use (i.e. ms_wcCharsetName) has
     // different endian-ness than the native one
     static bool ms_wcNeedsSwap;
 };
 
-const char *wxMBConv_iconv::ms_wcCharsetName = NULL;
+// make the constructor available for unit testing
+WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMBConv* new_wxMBConv_iconv( const wxChar* name )
+{
+    wxMBConv_iconv* result = new wxMBConv_iconv( name );
+    if ( !result->IsOk() )
+    {
+        delete result;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+wxString wxMBConv_iconv::ms_wcCharsetName;
 bool wxMBConv_iconv::ms_wcNeedsSwap = false;
 
 wxMBConv_iconv::wxMBConv_iconv(const wxChar *name)
 {
-    // Do it the hard way
-    char cname[100];
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < wxStrlen(name)+1; i++)
-        cname[i] = (char) name[i];
+    // iconv operates with chars, not wxChars, but luckily it uses only ASCII
+    // names for the charsets
+    const wxCharBuffer cname(wxString(name).ToAscii());
 
     // check for charset that represents wchar_t:
-    if (ms_wcCharsetName == NULL)
+    if ( ms_wcCharsetName.empty() )
     {
-        ms_wcNeedsSwap = false;
+        wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV, _T("Looking for wide char codeset:"));
 
-        // try charset with explicit bytesex info (e.g. "UCS-4LE"):
-        ms_wcCharsetName = WC_NAME_BEST;
-        m2w = iconv_open(ms_wcCharsetName, cname);
+#if wxUSE_FONTMAP
+        const wxChar **names = wxFontMapperBase::GetAllEncodingNames(WC_ENC);
+#else // !wxUSE_FONTMAP
+        static const wxChar *names[] =
+        {
+#if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 4
+            _T("UCS-4"),
+#elif SIZEOF_WCHAR_T = 2
+            _T("UCS-2"),
+#endif
+            NULL
+        };
+#endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP/!wxUSE_FONTMAP
 
-        if (m2w == (iconv_t)-1)
+        for ( ; *names && ms_wcCharsetName.empty(); ++names )
         {
-            // try charset w/o bytesex info (e.g. "UCS4")
-            // and check for bytesex ourselves:
-            ms_wcCharsetName = WC_NAME;
-            m2w = iconv_open(ms_wcCharsetName, cname);
+            const wxString nameCS(*names);
 
-            // last bet, try if it knows WCHAR_T pseudo-charset
-            if (m2w == (iconv_t)-1)
-            {
-                ms_wcCharsetName = "WCHAR_T";
-                m2w = iconv_open(ms_wcCharsetName, cname);
-            }
+            // first try charset with explicit bytesex info (e.g. "UCS-4LE"):
+            wxString nameXE(nameCS);
+            #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+                nameXE += _T("BE");
+            #else // little endian
+                nameXE += _T("LE");
+            #endif
+
+            wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV, _T("  trying charset \"%s\""),
+                       nameXE.c_str());
 
-            if (m2w != (iconv_t)-1)
+            m2w = iconv_open(nameXE.ToAscii(), cname);
+            if ( m2w == ICONV_T_INVALID )
             {
-                char    buf[2], *bufPtr;
-                wchar_t wbuf[2], *wbufPtr;
-                size_t  insz, outsz;
-                size_t  res;
-
-                buf[0] = 'A';
-                buf[1] = 0;
-                wbuf[0] = 0;
-                insz = 2;
-                outsz = SIZEOF_WCHAR_T * 2;
-                wbufPtr = wbuf;
-                bufPtr = buf;
-
-                res = iconv(m2w, ICONV_CHAR_CAST(&bufPtr), &insz,
-                            (char**)&wbufPtr, &outsz);
-
-                if (ICONV_FAILED(res, insz))
-                {
-                    ms_wcCharsetName = NULL;
-                    wxLogLastError(wxT("iconv"));
-                    wxLogError(_("Conversion to charset '%s' doesn't work."), name);
-                }
-                else
+                // try charset w/o bytesex info (e.g. "UCS4")
+                wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV, _T("  trying charset \"%s\""),
+                           nameCS.c_str());
+                m2w = iconv_open(nameCS.ToAscii(), cname);
+
+                // and check for bytesex ourselves:
+                if ( m2w != ICONV_T_INVALID )
                 {
-                    ms_wcNeedsSwap = wbuf[0] != (wchar_t)buf[0];
+                    char    buf[2], *bufPtr;
+                    wchar_t wbuf[2], *wbufPtr;
+                    size_t  insz, outsz;
+                    size_t  res;
+
+                    buf[0] = 'A';
+                    buf[1] = 0;
+                    wbuf[0] = 0;
+                    insz = 2;
+                    outsz = SIZEOF_WCHAR_T * 2;
+                    wbufPtr = wbuf;
+                    bufPtr = buf;
+
+                    res = iconv(m2w, ICONV_CHAR_CAST(&bufPtr), &insz,
+                                (char**)&wbufPtr, &outsz);
+
+                    if (ICONV_FAILED(res, insz))
+                    {
+                        wxLogLastError(wxT("iconv"));
+                        wxLogError(_("Conversion to charset '%s' doesn't work."),
+                                   nameCS.c_str());
+                    }
+                    else // ok, can convert to this encoding, remember it
+                    {
+                        ms_wcCharsetName = nameCS;
+                        ms_wcNeedsSwap = wbuf[0] != (wchar_t)buf[0];
+                    }
                 }
             }
-            else
+            else // use charset not requiring byte swapping
             {
-                ms_wcCharsetName = NULL;
-
-                // VS: we must not output an error here, since wxWidgets will safely
-                //     fall back to using wxEncodingConverter.
-                wxLogTrace(wxT("strconv"), wxT("Impossible to convert to/from charset '%s' with iconv, falling back to wxEncodingConverter."), name);
-                //wxLogError(
+                ms_wcCharsetName = nameXE;
             }
         }
-        wxLogTrace(wxT("strconv"), wxT("wchar_t charset is '%s', needs swap: %i"), ms_wcCharsetName, ms_wcNeedsSwap);
+
+        wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV,
+                   wxT("iconv wchar_t charset is \"%s\"%s"),
+                   ms_wcCharsetName.empty() ? _T("<none>")
+                                            : ms_wcCharsetName.c_str(),
+                   ms_wcNeedsSwap ? _T(" (needs swap)")
+                                  : _T(""));
     }
     else // we already have ms_wcCharsetName
     {
-        m2w = iconv_open(ms_wcCharsetName, cname);
+        m2w = iconv_open(ms_wcCharsetName.ToAscii(), cname);
     }
 
-    // NB: don't ever pass NULL to iconv_open(), it may crash!
-    if ( ms_wcCharsetName )
+    if ( ms_wcCharsetName.empty() )
     {
-        w2m = iconv_open( cname, ms_wcCharsetName);
+        w2m = ICONV_T_INVALID;
     }
     else
     {
-        w2m = (iconv_t)-1;
+        w2m = iconv_open(cname, ms_wcCharsetName.ToAscii());
+        if ( w2m == ICONV_T_INVALID )
+        {
+            wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV,
+                       wxT("\"%s\" -> \"%s\" works but not the converse!?"),
+                       ms_wcCharsetName.c_str(), cname.data());
+        }
     }
 }
 
 wxMBConv_iconv::~wxMBConv_iconv()
 {
-    if ( m2w != (iconv_t)-1 )
+    if ( m2w != ICONV_T_INVALID )
         iconv_close(m2w);
-    if ( w2m != (iconv_t)-1 )
+    if ( w2m != ICONV_T_INVALID )
         iconv_close(w2m);
 }
 
@@ -1472,7 +1496,8 @@ size_t wxMBConv_iconv::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
         if (ms_wcNeedsSwap)
         {
             // convert to native endianness
-            WC_BSWAP(buf /* _not_ bufPtr */, res)
+            for ( unsigned i = 0; i < res; i++ )
+                buf[n] = WC_BSWAP(buf[i]);
         }
 
         // NB: iconv was given only strlen(psz) characters on input, and so
@@ -1502,7 +1527,7 @@ size_t wxMBConv_iconv::MB2WC(wchar_t *buf, const char *psz, size_t n) const
     if (ICONV_FAILED(cres, inbuf))
     {
         //VS: it is ok if iconv fails, hence trace only
-        wxLogTrace(wxT("strconv"), wxT("iconv failed: %s"), wxSysErrorMsg(wxSysErrorCode()));
+        wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV, wxT("iconv failed: %s"), wxSysErrorMsg(wxSysErrorCode()));
         return (size_t)-1;
     }
 
@@ -1516,7 +1541,8 @@ size_t wxMBConv_iconv::WC2MB(char *buf, const wchar_t *psz, size_t n) const
     wxMutexLocker lock(wxConstCast(this, wxMBConv_iconv)->m_iconvMutex);
 #endif
 
-    size_t inbuf = wxWcslen(psz) * SIZEOF_WCHAR_T;
+    size_t inlen = wxWcslen(psz);
+    size_t inbuf = inlen * SIZEOF_WCHAR_T;
     size_t outbuf = n;
     size_t res, cres;
 
@@ -1525,13 +1551,13 @@ size_t wxMBConv_iconv::WC2MB(char *buf, const wchar_t *psz, size_t n) const
     if (ms_wcNeedsSwap)
     {
         // need to copy to temp buffer to switch endianness
-        // this absolutely doesn't rock!
-        // (no, doing WC_BSWAP twice on the original buffer won't help, as it
+        // (doing WC_BSWAP twice on the original buffer won't help, as it
         //  could be in read-only memory, or be accessed in some other thread)
-        tmpbuf=(wchar_t*)malloc((inbuf+1)*SIZEOF_WCHAR_T);
-        memcpy(tmpbuf,psz,(inbuf+1)*SIZEOF_WCHAR_T);
-        WC_BSWAP(tmpbuf, inbuf)
-        psz=tmpbuf;
+        tmpbuf = (wchar_t *)malloc(inbuf + SIZEOF_WCHAR_T);
+        for ( size_t i = 0; i < inlen; i++ )
+            tmpbuf[n] = WC_BSWAP(psz[i]);
+        tmpbuf[inlen] = L'\0';
+        psz = tmpbuf;
     }
 
     if (buf)
@@ -1569,8 +1595,7 @@ size_t wxMBConv_iconv::WC2MB(char *buf, const wchar_t *psz, size_t n) const
 
     if (ICONV_FAILED(cres, inbuf))
     {
-        //VS: it is ok if iconv fails, hence trace only
-        wxLogTrace(wxT("strconv"), wxT("iconv failed: %s"), wxSysErrorMsg(wxSysErrorCode()));
+        wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV, wxT("iconv failed: %s"), wxSysErrorMsg(wxSysErrorCode()));
         return (size_t)-1;
     }
 
@@ -2403,6 +2428,18 @@ public:
     DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxMBConv_wxwin)
 };
 
+// make the constructors available for unit testing
+WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMBConv* new_wxMBConv_wxwin( const wxChar* name )
+{
+    wxMBConv_wxwin* result = new wxMBConv_wxwin( name );
+    if ( !result->IsOk() )
+    {
+        delete result;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
 #endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP
 
 // ============================================================================
@@ -2484,8 +2521,24 @@ void wxCSConv::SetName(const wxChar *charset)
     }
 }
 
+#if wxUSE_FONTMAP
+#include "wx/hashmap.h"
+
+WX_DECLARE_HASH_MAP( wxFontEncoding, wxString, wxIntegerHash, wxIntegerEqual,
+                     wxEncodingNameCache );
+
+static wxEncodingNameCache gs_nameCache;
+#endif
+
 wxMBConv *wxCSConv::DoCreate() const
 {
+#if wxUSE_FONTMAP
+    wxLogTrace(TRACE_STRCONV,
+               wxT("creating conversion for %s"),
+               (m_name ? m_name
+                       : wxFontMapperBase::GetEncodingName(m_encoding).c_str()));
+#endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP
+
     // check for the special case of ASCII or ISO8859-1 charset: as we have
     // special knowledge of it anyhow, we don't need to create a special
     // conversion object
@@ -2510,17 +2563,53 @@ wxMBConv *wxCSConv::DoCreate() const
 #endif // !wxUSE_FONTMAP
     {
         wxString name(m_name);
+        wxFontEncoding encoding(m_encoding);
+
+        if ( !name.empty() )
+        {
+            wxMBConv_iconv *conv = new wxMBConv_iconv(name);
+            if ( conv->IsOk() )
+                return conv;
+
+            delete conv;
 
 #if wxUSE_FONTMAP
-        if ( name.empty() )
-            name = wxFontMapperBase::Get()->GetEncodingName(m_encoding);
+            encoding =
+                wxFontMapperBase::Get()->CharsetToEncoding(name, false);
 #endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP
+        }
+#if wxUSE_FONTMAP
+        {
+            const wxEncodingNameCache::iterator it = gs_nameCache.find(encoding);
+            if ( it != gs_nameCache.end() )
+            {
+                if ( it->second.empty() )
+                    return NULL;
 
-        wxMBConv_iconv *conv = new wxMBConv_iconv(name);
-        if ( conv->IsOk() )
-            return conv;
+                wxMBConv_iconv *conv = new wxMBConv_iconv(it->second);
+                if ( conv->IsOk() )
+                    return conv;
 
-        delete conv;
+                delete conv;
+            }
+
+            const wxChar** names = wxFontMapperBase::GetAllEncodingNames(encoding);
+
+            for ( ; *names; ++names )
+            {
+                wxMBConv_iconv *conv = new wxMBConv_iconv(*names);
+                if ( conv->IsOk() )
+                {
+                    gs_nameCache[encoding] = *names;
+                    return conv;
+                }
+
+                delete conv;
+            }
+
+            gs_nameCache[encoding] = _T(""); // cache the failure
+        }
+#endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP
     }
 #endif // HAVE_ICONV
 
@@ -2760,5 +2849,3 @@ WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(wxMBConv) wxConvLibc,
                                 wxConvUTF8;
 
 #endif // wxUSE_WCHAR_T/!wxUSE_WCHAR_T
-
-