/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: filesys.h
-// Purpose: documentation for wxFileSystem class
+// Purpose: interface of wxFileSystem, wxFileSystemHandler, wxFSFile
// Author: wxWidgets team
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Licence: wxWindows license
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/**
+ Open Bit Flags
+*/
+enum wxFileSystemOpenFlags
+{
+ wxFS_READ = 1, /**< Open for reading */
+ wxFS_SEEKABLE = 4 /**< Returned stream will be seekable */
+};
+
+
/**
@class wxFileSystem
@wxheader{filesys.h}
- This class provides an interface for opening files on different
- file systems. It can handle absolute and/or local filenames.
- It uses a system of handlers to
- provide access to user-defined virtual file systems.
+ This class provides an interface for opening files on different file systems.
+ It can handle absolute and/or local filenames.
+
+ It uses a system of handlers (see wxFileSystemHandler) to provide access to
+ user-defined virtual file systems.
@library{wxbase}
@category{vfs}
- @seealso
- wxFileSystemHandler, wxFSFile, Overview
+ @see wxFileSystemHandler, wxFSFile, @ref overview_fs
*/
class wxFileSystem : public wxObject
{
wxFileSystem();
/**
- This static function adds new handler into the list of
- handlers which provide access to virtual FS.
- Note that if two handlers for the same protocol are added, the last one added
- takes precedence.
+ This static function adds new handler into the list of handlers
+ (see wxFileSystemHandler) which provide access to virtual FS.
+
+ Note that if two handlers for the same protocol are added, the last
+ added one takes precedence.
+
+ @note You can call:
+ @code
+ wxFileSystem::AddHandler(new My_FS_Handler);
+ @endcode
+ This is because (a) AddHandler is a static method, and (b) the
+ handlers are deleted in wxFileSystem's destructor so that you
+ don't have to care about it.
*/
static void AddHandler(wxFileSystemHandler handler);
/**
- Sets the current location. @a location parameter passed to
- OpenFile() is relative to this path.
- @b Caution! Unless @a is_dir is @true the @a location parameter
- is not the directory name but the name of the file in this directory. All these
- commands change the path to "dir/subdir/":
-
+ Sets the current location. @a location parameter passed to OpenFile() is
+ relative to this path.
+
+ @remarks Unless @a is_dir is @true the @a location parameter is not the
+ directory name but the name of the file in this directory.
+
+ All these commands change the path to "dir/subdir/":
+
+ @code
+ ChangePathTo("dir/subdir/xh.htm");
+ ChangePathTo("dir/subdir", true);
+ ChangePathTo("dir/subdir/", true);
+ @endcode
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ f = fs->OpenFile("hello.htm"); // opens file 'hello.htm'
+ fs->ChangePathTo("subdir/folder", true);
+ f = fs->OpenFile("hello.htm"); // opens file 'subdir/folder/hello.htm' !!
+ @endcode
+
@param location
the new location. Its meaning depends on the value of is_dir
@param is_dir
- if @true location is new directory. If @false (default)
- location is file in the new directory.
+ if @true location is new directory.
+ If @false (the default) location is file in the new directory.
*/
void ChangePathTo(const wxString& location, bool is_dir = false);
/**
- Converts filename into URL.
-
+ Converts a wxFileName into an URL.
+
@see URLToFileName(), wxFileName
*/
- static wxString FileNameToURL(wxFileName filename);
+ static wxString FileNameToURL(const wxFileName& filename);
/**
Looks for the file with the given name @a file in a colon or semi-colon
- (depending on the current platform) separated list of directories in
- @e path. If the file is found in any directory, returns @true and the full
- path of the file in @e str, otherwise returns @false and doesn't modify
- @e str.
-
+ (depending on the current platform) separated list of directories in @a path.
+
+ If the file is found in any directory, returns @true and the full path
+ of the file in @a str, otherwise returns @false and doesn't modify @a str.
+
@param str
Receives the full path of the file, must not be @NULL
@param path
const wxString& file);
/**
- Works like wxFindFirstFile. Returns name of the first
- filename (within filesystem's current path) that matches @e wildcard. @a flags
- may be one of
- wxFILE (only files), wxDIR (only directories) or 0 (both).
+ Works like ::wxFindFirstFile().
+
+ Returns the name of the first filename (within filesystem's current path)
+ that matches @a wildcard.
+
+ @param wildcard
+ The wildcard that the filename must match
+ @param flags
+ One of wxFILE (only files), wxDIR (only directories) or 0 (both).
*/
wxString FindFirst(const wxString& wildcard, int flags = 0);
/**
- Returns the next filename that matches parameters passed to FindFirst().
+ Returns the next filename that matches the parameters passed to FindFirst().
*/
wxString FindNext();
/**
- Returns actual path (set by wxFileSystem::ChangePathTo).
+ Returns the actual path (set by wxFileSystem::ChangePathTo).
*/
wxString GetPath();
/**
This static function returns @true if there is a registered handler which can
- open the given
- location.
+ open the given location.
*/
static bool HasHandlerForPath(const wxString& location);
/**
- Opens the file and returns a pointer to a wxFSFile object
- or @NULL if failed. It first tries to open the file in relative scope
- (based on value passed to ChangePathTo() method) and then as an
- absolute path. Note that the user is responsible for deleting the returned
- wxFSFile.
- @a flags can be one or more of the following bit values ored together:
-
+ Opens the file and returns a pointer to a wxFSFile object or @NULL if failed.
+
+ It first tries to open the file in relative scope (based on value passed to
+ ChangePathTo() method) and then as an absolute path.
+
+ Note that the user is responsible for deleting the returned wxFSFile.
+ @a flags can be one or more of the ::wxFileSystemOpenFlags values
+ combined together.
+
A stream opened with just the default @e wxFS_READ flag may
or may not be seekable depending on the underlying source.
- Passing @e wxFS_READ | wxFS_SEEKABLE for @a flags will
- back a stream that is not natively seekable with memory or a file
+
+ Passing @e "wxFS_READ | wxFS_SEEKABLE" for @a flags will back
+ a stream that is not natively seekable with memory or a file
and return a stream that is always seekable.
*/
wxFSFile* OpenFile(const wxString& location,
int flags = wxFS_READ);
/**
- Converts URL into a well-formed filename. The URL must use the @c file
- protocol.
+ Converts URL into a well-formed filename.
+ The URL must use the @c file protocol.
*/
static wxFileName URLToFileName(const wxString& url);
};
+
/**
@class wxFSFile
@wxheader{filesys.h}
It provides more information than wxWindow's input stream
(stream, filename, mime type, anchor).
- @b Note: Any pointer returned by a method of wxFSFile is valid
- only as long as the wxFSFile object exists. For example a call to GetStream()
- doesn't @e create the stream but only returns the pointer to it. In
- other words after 10 calls to GetStream() you will have obtained ten identical
- pointers.
+ @note Any pointer returned by a method of wxFSFile is valid only as long as
+ the wxFSFile object exists. For example a call to GetStream()
+ doesn't @e create the stream but only returns the pointer to it.
+ In other words after 10 calls to GetStream() you will have obtained
+ ten identical pointers.
@library{wxbase}
@category{vfs}
- @seealso
- wxFileSystemHandler, wxFileSystem, Overview
+ @see wxFileSystemHandler, wxFileSystem, @ref overview_fs
*/
class wxFSFile : public wxObject
{
public:
/**
- Constructor. You probably won't use it. See Notes for details.
-
+ Constructor. You probably won't use it. See the Note for details.
+
+ It is seldom used by the application programmer but you will need it if
+ you are writing your own virtual FS. For example you may need something
+ similar to wxMemoryInputStream, but because wxMemoryInputStream doesn't
+ free the memory when destroyed and thus passing a memory stream pointer
+ into wxFSFile constructor would lead to memory leaks, you can write your
+ own class derived from wxFSFile:
+
+ @code
+ class wxMyFSFile : public wxFSFile
+ {
+ private:
+ void *m_Mem;
+ public:
+ wxMyFSFile(.....)
+ ~wxMyFSFile() {free(m_Mem);}
+ // of course dtor is virtual ;-)
+ };
+ @endcode
+
+ If you are not sure of the meaning of these params, see the description
+ of the GetXXXX() functions.
+
@param stream
The input stream that will be used to access data
@param location
/**
Detaches the stream from the wxFSFile object. That is, the
- stream obtained with @c GetStream() will continue its existance
- after the wxFSFile object is deleted. You will have to delete
- the stream yourself.
+ stream obtained with GetStream() will continue its existance
+ after the wxFSFile object is deleted.
+
+ You will have to delete the stream yourself.
*/
void DetachStream();
/**
Returns anchor (if present). The term of @b anchor can be easily
explained using few examples:
-
+
+ @verbatim
+ index.htm#anchor // 'anchor' is anchor
+ index/wx001.htm // NO anchor here!
+ archive/main.zip#zip:index.htm#global // 'global'
+ archive/main.zip#zip:index.htm // NO anchor here!
+ @endverbatim
+
Usually an anchor is presented only if the MIME type is 'text/html'.
- But it may have some meaning with other files;
- for example myanim.avi#200 may refer to position in animation
- or reality.wrl#MyView may refer to a predefined view in VRML.
+ But it may have some meaning with other files; for example myanim.avi#200
+ may refer to position in animation or reality.wrl#MyView may refer
+ to a predefined view in VRML.
*/
- const wxString GetAnchor();
+ const wxString& GetAnchor() const;
/**
Returns full location of the file, including path and protocol.
- Examples :
+
+ Examples:
+ @verbatim
+ http://www.wxwidgets.org
+ http://www.ms.mff.cuni.cz/~vsla8348/wxhtml/archive.zip#zip:info.txt
+ file:/home/vasek/index.htm
+ relative-file.htm
+ @endverbatim
*/
- const wxString GetLocation();
+ const wxString& GetLocation() const;
/**
- Returns the MIME type of the content of this file. It is either
- extension-based (see wxMimeTypesManager) or extracted from
+ Returns the MIME type of the content of this file.
+
+ It is either extension-based (see wxMimeTypesManager) or extracted from
HTTP protocol Content-Type header.
*/
- const wxString GetMimeType();
+ const wxString& GetMimeType() const;
/**
Returns time when this file was modified.
*/
- wxDateTime GetModificationTime();
+ wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const;
/**
- Returns pointer to the stream. You can use the returned
- stream to directly access data. You may suppose
- that the stream provide Seek and GetSize functionality
+ Returns pointer to the stream.
+
+ You can use the returned stream to directly access data.
+ You may suppose that the stream provide Seek and GetSize functionality
(even in the case of the HTTP protocol which doesn't provide
this by default. wxHtml uses local cache to work around
this and to speed up the connection).
*/
- wxInputStream* GetStream();
+ wxInputStream* GetStream() const;
};
+
/**
@class wxFileSystemHandler
@wxheader{filesys.h}
- Classes derived from wxFileSystemHandler are used
- to access virtual file systems. Its public interface consists
- of two methods: wxFileSystemHandler::CanOpen
+ Classes derived from wxFileSystemHandler are used to access virtual file systems.
+
+ Its public interface consists of two methods: wxFileSystemHandler::CanOpen
and wxFileSystemHandler::OpenFile.
+
It provides additional protected methods to simplify the process
- of opening the file: GetProtocol, GetLeftLocation, GetRightLocation,
- GetAnchor, GetMimeTypeFromExt.
+ of opening the file: GetProtocol(), GetLeftLocation(), GetRightLocation(),
+ GetAnchor(), GetMimeTypeFromExt().
- Please have a look at overview if you don't know how locations
+ Please have a look at overview (see wxFileSystem) if you don't know how locations
are constructed.
- Also consult @ref overview_fs "list of available handlers".
+ Also consult the @ref overview_fs_wxhtmlfs "list of available handlers".
+
+ Note that the handlers are shared by all instances of wxFileSystem.
- @b wxPerl note: In wxPerl, you need to derive your file system handler class
+ @remarks
+ wxHTML library provides handlers for local files and HTTP or FTP protocol.
+
+ @note
+ The location parameter passed to OpenFile() or CanOpen() methods is always an
+ absolute path. You don't need to check the FS's current path.
+
+ @beginWxPerlOnly
+ In wxPerl, you need to derive your file system handler class
from Wx::PlFileSystemHandler.
+ @endWxPerlOnly
@library{wxbase}
@category{vfs}
- @seealso
- wxFileSystem, wxFSFile, Overview
+ @see wxFileSystem, wxFSFile, @ref overview_fs
*/
class wxFileSystemHandler : public wxObject
{
Returns @true if the handler is able to open this file. This function doesn't
check whether the file exists or not, it only checks if it knows the protocol.
Example:
-
+
+ @code
+ bool MyHand::CanOpen(const wxString& location)
+ {
+ return (GetProtocol(location) == "http");
+ }
+ @endcode
+
Must be overridden in derived handlers.
*/
virtual bool CanOpen(const wxString& location);
/**
- Works like wxFindFirstFile. Returns name of the first
- filename (within filesystem's current path) that matches @e wildcard. @a flags
- may be one of
- wxFILE (only files), wxDIR (only directories) or 0 (both).
+ Works like ::wxFindFirstFile().
+
+ Returns the name of the first filename (within filesystem's current path)
+ that matches @e wildcard. @a flags may be one of wxFILE (only files),
+ wxDIR (only directories) or 0 (both).
+
This method is only called if CanOpen() returns @true.
*/
virtual wxString FindFirst(const wxString& wildcard,
/**
Returns next filename that matches parameters passed to wxFileSystem::FindFirst.
- This method is only called if CanOpen() returns @true and FindFirst
+
+ This method is only called if CanOpen() returns @true and FindFirst()
returned a non-empty string.
*/
virtual wxString FindNext();
/**
Returns the anchor if present in the location.
- See @ref wxFSFile::getanchor wxFSFile for details.
- Example: GetAnchor("index.htm#chapter2") == "chapter2"
- @b Note: the anchor is NOT part of the left location.
+ See wxFSFile::GetAnchor for details.
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ GetAnchor("index.htm#chapter2") == "chapter2"
+ @endcode
+
+ @note the anchor is NOT part of the left location.
*/
- wxString GetAnchor(const wxString& location);
+ wxString GetAnchor(const wxString& location) const;
/**
Returns the left location string extracted from @e location.
- Example: GetLeftLocation("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") ==
- "file:myzipfile.zip"
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ GetLeftLocation("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") == "file:myzipfile.zip"
+ @endcode
*/
- wxString GetLeftLocation(const wxString& location);
+ wxString GetLeftLocation(const wxString& location) const;
/**
- Returns the MIME type based on @b extension of @e location. (While
- wxFSFile::GetMimeType
- returns real MIME type - either extension-based or queried from HTTP.)
- Example : GetMimeTypeFromExt("index.htm") == "text/html"
+ Returns the MIME type based on @b extension of @a location.
+ (While wxFSFile::GetMimeType() returns real MIME type - either
+ extension-based or queried from HTTP.)
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ GetMimeTypeFromExt("index.htm") == "text/html"
+ @endcode
*/
wxString GetMimeTypeFromExt(const wxString& location);
/**
- Returns the protocol string extracted from @e location.
- Example: GetProtocol("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") == "zip"
+ Returns the protocol string extracted from @a location.
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ GetProtocol("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") == "zip"
+ @endcode
*/
- wxString GetProtocol(const wxString& location);
+ wxString GetProtocol(const wxString& location) const;
/**
- Returns the right location string extracted from @e location.
- Example : GetRightLocation("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") == "index.htm"
+ Returns the right location string extracted from @a location.
+
+ Example:
+ @code
+ GetRightLocation("file:myzipfile.zip#zip:index.htm") == "index.htm"
+ @endcode
*/
- wxString GetRightLocation(const wxString& location);
+ wxString GetRightLocation(const wxString& location) const;
/**
Opens the file and returns wxFSFile pointer or @NULL if failed.
Must be overridden in derived handlers.
-
+
@param fs
- Parent FS (the FS from that OpenFile was called). See ZIP handler
- for details of how to use it.
+ Parent FS (the FS from that OpenFile was called).
+ See the ZIP handler for details of how to use it.
@param location
The absolute location of file.
*/
virtual wxFSFile* OpenFile(wxFileSystem& fs,
const wxString& location);
};
+