+# 12/09/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net)
+#
+# o Updated for wx namespace
+#
+
+import re
+import wx
+
+class Layoutf(wx.LayoutConstraints):
+ """
+The class Layoutf(wxLayoutConstraints) presents a simplification
+of the wxLayoutConstraints syntax. The name Layoutf is choosen
+because of the similarity with C's printf function.
+
+Quick Example:
+
+ lc = Layoutf('t=t#1;l=r10#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel))
+
+is equivalent to
+
+ lc = wxLayoutContraints()
+ lc.top.SameAs(self, wxTop)
+ lc.left.SameAs(self.panel, wxRight, 10)
+ lc.right.Absolute(100)
+ lc.height.PercentOf(self, wxHeight, 50)
+
+Usage:
+
+ You can give a constraint string to the Layoutf constructor,
+or use the 'pack' method. The following are equivalent:
+
+ lc = Layoutf('t=t#1;l=r#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel))
+
+and
+
+ lc = Layoutf()
+ lc.pack('t=t#1;l=r#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel))
+
+ Besides 'pack' there's also 'debug_pack' which does not set
+constraints, but prints traditional wxLayoutConstraint calls to
+stdout.
+
+ The calls to the Layoutf constructor and pack methods have
+the following argument list:
+
+ (constraint_string, objects_tuple)
+
+Constraint String syntax:
+
+ Constraint directives are separated by semi-colons. You
+generally (always?) need four directives to completely describe a
+subwindow's location.
+
+ A single directive has either of the following forms:
+
+ 1. <own attribute><compare operation>[numerical argument]
+ for example r!100 -> lc.right.Absolute(100) )
+ and w* -> lc.width.AsIs()
+
+ 2. <own attribute><compare operation>[numerical argument]
+ #<compare object nr.>
+ for example t_10#2 (lc.top.Below(<second obj>, 10)
+
+ 3. <own attribute><compare operation><compare attribute>
+ [numerical argument]#<compare object nr.>
+ for example w%h50#2 ( lc.width.PercentOf(<second obj>,
+ wxHeight, 50) and t=b#1 ( lc.top.SameAs(<first obj>,
+ wxBottom) )
+
+ Which one you need is defined by the <compare operation>
+type. The following take type 1 (no object to compare with):
+
+ '!': 'Absolute', '?': 'Unconstrained', '*': 'AsIs'
+
+These take type 2 (need to be compared with another object)
+
+ '<': 'LeftOf', '>': 'RightOf', '^': 'Above', '_': 'Below'
+
+These take type 3 (need to be compared to another object
+attribute)
+
+ '=': 'SameAs', '%': 'PercentOf'
+
+For all types, the <own attribute> letter can be any of
+
+ 't': 'top', 'l': 'left', 'b': 'bottom',
+ 'r': 'right', 'h': 'height', 'w': 'width',
+ 'x': 'centreX', 'y': 'centreY'
+
+If the operation takes an (optional) numerical argument, place it
+in [numerical argument]. For type 3 directives, the <compare
+attribute> letter can be any of
+
+ 't': 'wxTop', 'l': 'wxLeft', 'b': 'wxBottom'
+ 'r': 'wxRight', 'h': 'wxHeight', 'w': 'wxWidth',
+ 'x': 'wxCentreX', 'y': 'wxCentreY'
+
+Note that these are the same letters as used for <own attribute>,
+so you'll only need to remember one set. Finally, the object
+whose attribute is refered to, is specified by #<compare object
+nr>, where <compare object nr> is the 1-based (stupid, I know,
+but I've gotten used to it) index of the object in the
+objects_tuple argument.
+
+Bugs:
+
+Not entirely happy about the logic in the order of arguments
+after the <compare operation> character.
+
+Not all wxLayoutConstraint methods are included in the
+syntax. However, the type 3 directives are generally the most
+used. Further excuse: wxWindows layout constraints are at the
+time of this writing not documented.
+
+"""
+
+ attr_d = { 't': 'top', 'l': 'left', 'b': 'bottom',
+ 'r': 'right', 'h': 'height', 'w': 'width',
+ 'x': 'centreX', 'y': 'centreY' }
+ op_d = { '=': 'SameAs', '%': 'PercentOf', '<': 'LeftOf',
+ '>': 'RightOf', '^': 'Above', '_': 'Below',
+ '!': 'Absolute', '?': 'Unconstrained', '*': 'AsIs' }
+ cmp_d = { 't': 'wx.Top', 'l': 'wx.Left', 'b': 'wx.Bottom',
+ 'r': 'wx.Right', 'h': 'wx.Height', 'w': 'wx.Width',
+ 'x': 'wx.CentreX', 'y': 'wx.CentreY' }
+
+ rexp1 = re.compile('^\s*([tlrbhwxy])\s*([!\?\*])\s*(\d*)\s*$')
+ rexp2 = re.compile('^\s*([tlrbhwxy])\s*([=%<>^_])\s*([tlrbhwxy]?)\s*(\d*)\s*#(\d+)\s*$')
+
+ def __init__(self,pstr=None,winlist=None):
+ wx.LayoutConstraints.__init__(self)
+ if pstr:
+ self.pack(pstr,winlist)
+
+ def pack(self, pstr, winlist):
+ pstr = pstr.lower()
+ for item in pstr.split(';'):
+ m = self.rexp1.match(item)
+ if m:
+ g = list(m.groups())
+ attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]])
+ func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]])
+ if g[1] == '!':
+ func(int(g[2]))
+ else:
+ func()
+ continue
+ m = self.rexp2.match(item)
+ if not m: raise ValueError
+ g = list(m.groups())
+ attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]])
+ func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]])
+ if g[3]: g[3] = int(g[3])
+ else: g[3] = None;
+ g[4] = int(g[4]) - 1
+ if g[1] in '<>^_':
+ if g[3]: func(winlist[g[4]], g[3])
+ else: func(winlist[g[4]])
+ else:
+ cmp = eval(self.cmp_d[g[2]])
+ if g[3]: func(winlist[g[4]], cmp, g[3])
+ else: func(winlist[g[4]], cmp)
+
+ def debug_pack(self, pstr, winlist):
+ pstr = pstr.lower()
+ for item in pstr.split(';'):
+ m = self.rexp1.match(item)
+ if m:
+ g = list(m.groups())
+ attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]])
+ func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]])
+ if g[1] == '!':
+ print "%s.%s.%s(%s)" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],g[2])
+ else:
+ print "%s.%s.%s()" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]])
+ continue
+ m = self.rexp2.match(item)
+ if not m: raise ValueError
+ g = list(m.groups())
+ if g[3]: g[3] = int(g[3])
+ else: g[3] = 0;
+ g[4] = int(g[4]) - 1
+ if g[1] in '<>^_':
+ if g[3]: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%d)" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]],
+ g[3])
+ else: print "%s.%s.%s(%s)" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]])
+ else:
+ if g[3]: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%s,%d)" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]],
+ self.cmp_d[g[2]],g[3])
+ else: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%s)" % \
+ ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]],
+ self.cmp_d[g[2]])
+
+if __name__=='__main__':
+
+ class TestLayoutf(wx.Frame):
+ def __init__(self, parent):
+ wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, -1, 'Test Layout Constraints',
+ wx.DefaultPosition, (500, 300))
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_CLOSE, self.OnCloseWindow)
+
+ self.SetAutoLayout(True)
+
+ self.panelA = wx.Window(self, -1, style=wx.SIMPLE_BORDER)
+ self.panelA.SetBackgroundColour(wx.BLUE)
+ self.panelA.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t10#1;l=l10#1;b=b10#1;r%r50#1',(self,)))
+
+ self.panelB = wx.Window(self, -1, style=wx.SIMPLE_BORDER)
+ self.panelB.SetBackgroundColour(wx.RED)
+ self.panelB.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t10#1;r=r10#1;b%b30#1;l>10#2', (self,self.panelA)))
+
+ self.panelC = wx.Window(self, -1, style=wx.SIMPLE_BORDER)
+ self.panelC.SetBackgroundColour(wx.WHITE)
+ self.panelC.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t_10#3;r=r10#1;b=b10#1;l>10#2', (self,self.panelA,self.panelB)))
+
+ b = wx.Button(self.panelA, -1, ' About: ')
+ b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('X=X#1;Y=Y#1;h*;w%w50#1', (self.panelA,)))
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnAbout, b)
+
+ b = wx.Button(self.panelB, 100, ' Panel B ')
+ b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t2#1;r=r4#1;h*;w*', (self.panelB,)))
+
+ self.panelD = wx.Window(self.panelC, -1, style=wx.SIMPLE_BORDER)
+ self.panelD.SetBackgroundColour(wx.GREEN)
+ self.panelD.SetConstraints(Layoutf('b%h50#1;r%w50#1;h=h#2;w=w#2', (self.panelC, b)))
+
+ b = wx.Button(self.panelC, -1, ' Panel C ')
+ b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t_#1;l>#1;h*;w*', (self.panelD,)))
+ self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnButton, b)
+
+ wx.StaticText(self.panelD, -1, "Panel D", (4, 4)).SetBackgroundColour(wx.GREEN)
+
+ def OnButton(self, event):
+ self.Close(True)
+
+ def OnAbout(self, event):
+ import wx.lib.dialogs
+ msg = wx.lib.dialogs.wxScrolledMessageDialog(self, Layoutf.__doc__, "about")
+ msg.ShowModal()
+ msg.Destroy()
+
+ def OnCloseWindow(self, event):
+ self.Destroy()
+
+ class TestApp(wx.App):
+ def OnInit(self):
+ frame = TestLayoutf(None)
+ frame.Show(1)
+ self.SetTopWindow(frame)
+ return 1
+
+ app = TestApp(0)
+ app.MainLoop()
+
+