-/* example.c - an example of using libpng */
+#if 0 /* in case someone actually tries to compile this */
+
+/* example.c - an example of using libpng
+ * Last changed in libpng 1.5.7 [December 15, 2011]
+ * Maintained 1998-2011 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
+ * Maintained 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger
+ * Written 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
+ */
/* This is an example of how to use libpng to read and write PNG files.
- * The file libpng.txt is much more verbose then this. If you have not
+ * The file libpng-manual.txt is much more verbose then this. If you have not
* read it, do so first. This was designed to be a starting point of an
- * implementation. This is not officially part of libpng, and therefore
- * does not require a copyright notice.
+ * implementation. This is not officially part of libpng, is hereby placed
+ * in the public domain, and therefore does not require a copyright notice.
+ * To the extent possible under law, the authors have waived all copyright and
+ * related or neighboring rights to this file.
*
* This file does not currently compile, because it is missing certain
* parts, like allocating memory to hold an image. You will have to
* supply these parts to get it to compile. For an example of a minimal
- * working PNG reader/writer, see pngtest.c, included in this distribution.
+ * working PNG reader/writer, see pngtest.c, included in this distribution;
+ * see also the programs in the contrib directory.
*/
-#include "../png/png.h"
+#define _POSIX_SOURCE 1 /* libpng and zlib are POSIX-compliant. You may
+ * change this if your application uses non-POSIX
+ * extensions. */
+
+#include "png.h"
+
+ /* The png_jmpbuf() macro, used in error handling, became available in
+ * libpng version 1.0.6. If you want to be able to run your code with older
+ * versions of libpng, you must define the macro yourself (but only if it
+ * is not already defined by libpng!).
+ */
+
+#ifndef png_jmpbuf
+# define png_jmpbuf(png_ptr) ((png_ptr)->png_jmpbuf)
+#endif
-/* Check to see if a file is a PNG file using png_sig_cmp(). Returns
- * non-zero if the image is a PNG, and 0 if it isn't a PNG.
+/* Check to see if a file is a PNG file using png_sig_cmp(). png_sig_cmp()
+ * returns zero if the image is a PNG and nonzero if it isn't a PNG.
+ *
+ * The function check_if_png() shown here, but not used, returns nonzero (true)
+ * if the file can be opened and is a PNG, 0 (false) otherwise.
*
* If this call is successful, and you are going to keep the file open,
* you should call png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK); once
char buf[PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK];
/* Open the prospective PNG file. */
- if ((*fp = fopen(file_name, "rb")) != NULL);
+ if ((*fp = fopen(file_name, "rb")) == NULL)
return 0;
- /* Read in the signature bytes */
+ /* Read in some of the signature bytes */
if (fread(buf, 1, PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK, *fp) != PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK)
return 0;
- /* Compare the first PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK bytes of the signature. */
- return(png_sig_cmp(buf, (png_size_t)0, PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK));
+ /* Compare the first PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK bytes of the signature.
+ Return nonzero (true) if they match */
+
+ return(!png_sig_cmp(buf, (png_size_t)0, PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK));
}
/* Read a PNG file. You may want to return an error code if the read
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fopen(file_name, "rb")) == NULL)
- return;
+ return (ERROR);
+
#else no_open_file /* prototype 2 */
-void read_png(FILE *fp, unsigned int sig_read) /* file is already open */
+void read_png(FILE *fp, unsigned int sig_read) /* File is already open */
{
png_structp png_ptr;
png_infop info_ptr;
png_uint_32 width, height;
int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type;
-#endif no_open_file /* only use one prototype! */
+#endif no_open_file /* Only use one prototype! */
/* Create and initialize the png_struct with the desired error handler
* functions. If you want to use the default stderr and longjump method,
* was compiled with a compatible version of the library. REQUIRED
*/
png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
- (void *)user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
+ png_voidp user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
if (png_ptr == NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
- return;
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* Allocate/initialize the memory for image information. REQUIRED. */
if (info_ptr == NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return;
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* Set error handling if you are using the setjmp/longjmp method (this is
* the normal method of doing things with libpng). REQUIRED unless you
* set up your own error handlers in the png_create_read_struct() earlier.
*/
- if (setjmp(png_ptr->jmpbuf))
+
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
{
/* Free all of the memory associated with the png_ptr and info_ptr */
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
fclose(fp);
/* If we get here, we had a problem reading the file */
- return;
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* One of the following I/O initialization methods is REQUIRED */
/* If we have already read some of the signature */
png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, sig_read);
+#ifdef hilevel
+ /*
+ * If you have enough memory to read in the entire image at once,
+ * and you need to specify only transforms that can be controlled
+ * with one of the PNG_TRANSFORM_* bits (this presently excludes
+ * quantizing, filling, setting background, and doing gamma
+ * adjustment), then you can read the entire image (including
+ * pixels) into the info structure with this call:
+ */
+ png_read_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, png_transforms, NULL);
+
+#else
+ /* OK, you're doing it the hard way, with the lower-level functions */
+
/* The call to png_read_info() gives us all of the information from the
* PNG file before the first IDAT (image data chunk). REQUIRED
*/
png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
&interlace_type, NULL, NULL);
-/**** Set up the data transformations you want. Note that these are all
- **** optional. Only call them if you want/need them. Many of the
- **** transformations only work on specific types of images, and many
- **** are mutually exclusive.
- ****/
+ /* Set up the data transformations you want. Note that these are all
+ * optional. Only call them if you want/need them. Many of the
+ * transformations only work on specific types of images, and many
+ * are mutually exclusive.
+ */
- /* tell libpng to strip 16 bit/color files down to 8 bits/color */
+ /* Tell libpng to strip 16 bit/color files down to 8 bits/color.
+ * Use accurate scaling if it's available, otherwise just chop off the
+ * low byte.
+ */
+#ifdef PNG_READ_SCALE_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED
+ png_set_scale_16(png_ptr);
+#else
png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
+#endif
- /* Strip alpha bytes from the input data without combining with th
+ /* Strip alpha bytes from the input data without combining with the
* background (not recommended).
*/
png_set_strip_alpha(png_ptr);
/* Expand paletted colors into true RGB triplets */
if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
- png_set_expand(png_ptr);
+ png_set_palette_to_rgb(png_ptr);
/* Expand grayscale images to the full 8 bits from 1, 2, or 4 bits/pixel */
if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8)
- png_set_expand(png_ptr);
+ png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(png_ptr);
/* Expand paletted or RGB images with transparency to full alpha channels
* so the data will be available as RGBA quartets.
*/
if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
- png_set_expand(png_ptr);
+ png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(png_ptr);
/* Set the background color to draw transparent and alpha images over.
* It is possible to set the red, green, and blue components directly
png_set_background(png_ptr, &my_background,
PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, 0, 1.0);
- /* Some suggestions as to how to get a screen gamma value */
-
- /* Note that screen gamma is (display_gamma/viewing_gamma) */
+ /* Some suggestions as to how to get a screen gamma value
+ *
+ * Note that screen gamma is the display_exponent, which includes
+ * the CRT_exponent and any correction for viewing conditions
+ */
if (/* We have a user-defined screen gamma value */)
{
screen_gamma = user-defined screen_gamma;
/* If we don't have another value */
else
{
- screen_gamma = 2.2; /* A good guess for a PC monitors in a dimly
+ screen_gamma = 2.2; /* A good guess for a PC monitor in a dimly
lit room */
screen_gamma = 1.7 or 1.0; /* A good guess for Mac systems */
}
- /* Tell libpng to handle the gamma conversion for you. The second call
+ /* Tell libpng to handle the gamma conversion for you. The final call
* is a good guess for PC generated images, but it should be configurable
* by the user at run time by the user. It is strongly suggested that
* your application support gamma correction.
int intent;
if (png_get_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, &intent))
- png_set_sRGB(png_ptr, intent, 0);
- else
+ png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, 0.45455);
+ else
+ {
+ double image_gamma;
if (png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &image_gamma))
png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, image_gamma);
else
- png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, 0.50);
+ png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, 0.45455);
+ }
- /* Dither RGB files down to 8 bit palette or reduce palettes
+#ifdef PNG_READ_QUANTIZE_SUPPORTED
+ /* Quantize RGB files down to 8 bit palette or reduce palettes
* to the number of colors available on your screen.
*/
if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
{
- png_uint_32 num_palette;
+ int num_palette;
png_colorp palette;
/* This reduces the image to the application supplied palette */
- if (/* we have our own palette */)
+ if (/* We have our own palette */)
{
- /* An array of colors to which the image should be dithered */
+ /* An array of colors to which the image should be quantized */
png_color std_color_cube[MAX_SCREEN_COLORS];
- png_set_dither(png_ptr, std_color_cube, MAX_SCREEN_COLORS,
+ png_set_quantize(png_ptr, std_color_cube, MAX_SCREEN_COLORS,
MAX_SCREEN_COLORS, NULL, 0);
}
/* This reduces the image to the palette supplied in the file */
else if (png_get_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, &palette, &num_palette))
{
- png_color16p histogram;
+ png_uint_16p histogram = NULL;
png_get_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, &histogram);
- png_set_dither(png_ptr, palette, num_palette,
+ png_set_quantize(png_ptr, palette, num_palette,
max_screen_colors, histogram, 0);
}
}
+#endif /* PNG_READ_QUANTIZE_SUPPORTED */
- /* invert monocrome files to have 0 as white and 1 as black */
+ /* Invert monochrome files to have 0 as white and 1 as black */
png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
/* If you want to shift the pixel values from the range [0,255] or
*/
if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_sBIT))
{
- png_color8p sig_bit;
+ png_color_8p sig_bit_p;
- png_get_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit);
- png_set_shift(png_ptr, sig_bit);
+ png_get_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit_p);
+ png_set_shift(png_ptr, sig_bit_p);
}
- /* flip the RGB pixels to BGR (or RGBA to BGRA) */
- png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
+ /* Flip the RGB pixels to BGR (or RGBA to BGRA) */
+ if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
+ png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
- /* swap the RGBA or GA data to ARGB or AG (or BGRA to ABGR) */
+ /* Swap the RGBA or GA data to ARGB or AG (or BGRA to ABGR) */
png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
- /* swap bytes of 16 bit files to least significant byte first */
+ /* Swap bytes of 16 bit files to least significant byte first */
png_set_swap(png_ptr);
/* Add filler (or alpha) byte (before/after each RGB triplet) */
png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
+#ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
/* Turn on interlace handling. REQUIRED if you are not using
* png_read_image(). To see how to handle interlacing passes,
* see the png_read_row() method below:
*/
number_passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
+#else
+ number_passes = 1;
+#endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
+
/* Optional call to gamma correct and add the background to the palette
* and update info structure. REQUIRED if you are expecting libpng to
/* The easiest way to read the image: */
png_bytep row_pointers[height];
+ /* Clear the pointer array */
for (row = 0; row < height; row++)
- {
- row_pointers[row] = malloc(png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr));
- }
+ row_pointers[row] = NULL;
+
+ for (row = 0; row < height; row++)
+ row_pointers[row] = png_malloc(png_ptr, png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr,
+ info_ptr));
/* Now it's time to read the image. One of these methods is REQUIRED */
#ifdef entire /* Read the entire image in one go */
#ifdef single /* Read the image a single row at a time */
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
- png_bytep row_pointers = row[y];
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers, NULL, 1);
+ png_read_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers[y], NULL, 1);
}
#else no_single /* Read the image several rows at a time */
for (y = 0; y < height; y += number_of_rows)
{
#ifdef sparkle /* Read the image using the "sparkle" effect. */
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers, NULL, number_of_rows);
-
+ png_read_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers[y], NULL,
+ number_of_rows);
#else no_sparkle /* Read the image using the "rectangle" effect */
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, NULL, row_pointers, number_of_rows);
-#endif no_sparkle /* use only one of these two methods */
+ png_read_rows(png_ptr, NULL, &row_pointers[y],
+ number_of_rows);
+#endif no_sparkle /* Use only one of these two methods */
}
-
- /* if you want to display the image after every pass, do
- so here */
-#endif no_single /* use only one of these two methods */
+
+ /* If you want to display the image after every pass, do so here */
+#endif no_single /* Use only one of these two methods */
}
-#endif no_entire /* use only one of these two methods */
+#endif no_entire /* Use only one of these two methods */
- /* read rest of file, and get additional chunks in info_ptr - REQUIRED */
+ /* Read rest of file, and get additional chunks in info_ptr - REQUIRED */
png_read_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+#endif hilevel
+
+ /* At this point you have read the entire image */
- /* clean up after the read, and free any memory allocated - REQUIRED */
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
+ /* Clean up after the read, and free any memory allocated - REQUIRED */
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
- /* close the file */
+ /* Close the file */
fclose(fp);
- /* that's it */
- return;
+ /* That's it */
+ return (OK);
}
-/* progressively read a file */
+/* Progressively read a file */
int
initialize_png_reader(png_structp *png_ptr, png_infop *info_ptr)
* linked libraries.
*/
*png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
- (void *)user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
+ png_voidp user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
if (*png_ptr == NULL)
{
*info_ptr = NULL;
- return ERROR;
+ return (ERROR);
}
*info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
if (*info_ptr == NULL)
{
- png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return ERROR;
+ png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, NULL);
+ return (ERROR);
}
- if (setjmp((*png_ptr)->jmpbuf))
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf((*png_ptr))))
{
- png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return ERROR;
+ png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, NULL);
+ return (ERROR);
}
- /* this one's new. You will need to provide all three
+ /* This one's new. You will need to provide all three
* function callbacks, even if you aren't using them all.
+ * If you aren't using all functions, you can specify NULL
+ * parameters. Even when all three functions are NULL,
+ * you need to call png_set_progressive_read_fn().
* These functions shouldn't be dependent on global or
* static variables if you are decoding several images
* simultaneously. You should store stream specific data
png_set_progressive_read_fn(*png_ptr, (void *)stream_data,
info_callback, row_callback, end_callback);
- return OK;
+ return (OK);
}
int
process_data(png_structp *png_ptr, png_infop *info_ptr,
png_bytep buffer, png_uint_32 length)
{
- if (setjmp((*png_ptr)->jmpbuf))
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf((*png_ptr))))
{
/* Free the png_ptr and info_ptr memory on error */
- png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return ERROR;
+ png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, NULL);
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* This one's new also. Simply give it chunks of data as
* they arrive from the data stream (in order, of course).
- * On Segmented machines, don't give it any more than 64K.
+ * On segmented machines, don't give it any more than 64K.
* The library seems to run fine with sizes of 4K, although
* you can give it much less if necessary (I assume you can
* give it chunks of 1 byte, but I haven't tried with less
* callback, if you aren't already displaying them there.
*/
png_process_data(*png_ptr, *info_ptr, buffer, length);
- return OK;
+ return (OK);
}
info_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info)
{
-/* do any setup here, including setting any of the transformations
- * mentioned in the Reading PNG files section. For now, you _must_
- * call either png_start_read_image() or png_read_update_info()
- * after all the transformations are set (even if you don't set
- * any). You may start getting rows before png_process_data()
- * returns, so this is your last chance to prepare for that.
- */
+ /* Do any setup here, including setting any of the transformations
+ * mentioned in the Reading PNG files section. For now, you _must_
+ * call either png_start_read_image() or png_read_update_info()
+ * after all the transformations are set (even if you don't set
+ * any). You may start getting rows before png_process_data()
+ * returns, so this is your last chance to prepare for that.
+ */
}
row_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep new_row,
png_uint_32 row_num, int pass)
{
-/* this function is called for every row in the image. If the
- * image is interlacing, and you turned on the interlace handler,
- * this function will be called for every row in every pass.
- * Some of these rows will not be changed from the previous pass.
- * When the row is not changed, the new_row variable will be NULL.
- * The rows and passes are called in order, so you don't really
- * need the row_num and pass, but I'm supplying them because it
- * may make your life easier.
- *
- * For the non-NULL rows of interlaced images, you must call
- * png_progressive_combine_row() passing in the row and the
- * old row. You can call this function for NULL rows (it will
- * just return) and for non-interlaced images (it just does the
- * memcpy for you) if it will make the code easier. Thus, you
- * can just do this for all cases:
- */
+ /*
+ * This function is called for every row in the image. If the
+ * image is interlaced, and you turned on the interlace handler,
+ * this function will be called for every row in every pass.
+ *
+ * In this function you will receive a pointer to new row data from
+ * libpng called new_row that is to replace a corresponding row (of
+ * the same data format) in a buffer allocated by your application.
+ *
+ * The new row data pointer "new_row" may be NULL, indicating there is
+ * no new data to be replaced (in cases of interlace loading).
+ *
+ * If new_row is not NULL then you need to call
+ * png_progressive_combine_row() to replace the corresponding row as
+ * shown below:
+ */
+ /* Get pointer to corresponding row in our
+ * PNG read buffer.
+ */
+ png_bytep old_row = ((png_bytep *)our_data)[row_num];
+
+#ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
+ /* If both rows are allocated then copy the new row
+ * data to the corresponding row data.
+ */
+ if ((old_row != NULL) && (new_row != NULL))
png_progressive_combine_row(png_ptr, old_row, new_row);
-/* where old_row is what was displayed for previous rows. Note
- * that the first pass (pass == 0 really) will completely cover
- * the old row, so the rows do not have to be initialized. After
- * the first pass (and only for interlaced images), you will have
- * to pass the current row, and the function will combine the
- * old row and the new row.
- */
+ /*
+ * The rows and passes are called in order, so you don't really
+ * need the row_num and pass, but I'm supplying them because it
+ * may make your life easier.
+ *
+ * For the non-NULL rows of interlaced images, you must call
+ * png_progressive_combine_row() passing in the new row and the
+ * old row, as demonstrated above. You can call this function for
+ * NULL rows (it will just return) and for non-interlaced images
+ * (it just does the png_memcpy for you) if it will make the code
+ * easier. Thus, you can just do this for all cases:
+ */
+
+ png_progressive_combine_row(png_ptr, old_row, new_row);
+
+ /* where old_row is what was displayed for previous rows. Note
+ * that the first pass (pass == 0 really) will completely cover
+ * the old row, so the rows do not have to be initialized. After
+ * the first pass (and only for interlaced images), you will have
+ * to pass the current row as new_row, and the function will combine
+ * the old row and the new row.
+ */
+#endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
}
end_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info)
{
-/* this function is called when the whole image has been read,
- * including any chunks after the image (up to and including
- * the IEND). You will usually have the same info chunk as you
- * had in the header, although some data may have been added
- * to the comments and time fields.
- *
- * Most people won't do much here, perhaps setting a flag that
- * marks the image as finished.
- */
+ /* This function is called when the whole image has been read,
+ * including any chunks after the image (up to and including
+ * the IEND). You will usually have the same info chunk as you
+ * had in the header, although some data may have been added
+ * to the comments and time fields.
+ *
+ * Most people won't do much here, perhaps setting a flag that
+ * marks the image as finished.
+ */
}
-/* write a png file */
+/* Write a png file */
void write_png(char *file_name /* , ... other image information ... */)
{
FILE *fp;
png_structp png_ptr;
png_infop info_ptr;
+ png_colorp palette;
- /* open the file */
+ /* Open the file */
fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
if (fp == NULL)
- return;
+ return (ERROR);
/* Create and initialize the png_struct with the desired error handler
* functions. If you want to use the default stderr and longjump method,
* in case we are using dynamically linked libraries. REQUIRED.
*/
png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
- (void *)user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
+ png_voidp user_error_ptr, user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
if (png_ptr == NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
- return;
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* Allocate/initialize the image information data. REQUIRED */
if (info_ptr == NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return;
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, NULL);
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* Set error handling. REQUIRED if you aren't supplying your own
- * error hadnling functions in the png_create_write_struct() call.
+ * error handling functions in the png_create_write_struct() call.
*/
- if (setjmp(png_ptr->jmpbuf))
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
{
- /* If we get here, we had a problem reading the file */
+ /* If we get here, we had a problem writing the file */
fclose(fp);
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
- return;
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
+ return (ERROR);
}
/* One of the following I/O initialization functions is REQUIRED */
+
#ifdef streams /* I/O initialization method 1 */
- /* set up the output control if you are using standard C streams */
+ /* Set up the output control if you are using standard C streams */
png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
+
#else no_streams /* I/O initialization method 2 */
- /* If you are using replacement read functions, instead of calling
- * png_init_io() here you would call */
+ /* If you are using replacement write functions, instead of calling
+ * png_init_io() here you would call
+ */
png_set_write_fn(png_ptr, (void *)user_io_ptr, user_write_fn,
user_IO_flush_function);
/* where user_io_ptr is a structure you want available to the callbacks */
-#endif no_streams /* only use one initialization method */
+#endif no_streams /* Only use one initialization method */
+
+#ifdef hilevel
+ /* This is the easy way. Use it if you already have all the
+ * image info living in the structure. You could "|" many
+ * PNG_TRANSFORM flags into the png_transforms integer here.
+ */
+ png_write_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, png_transforms, NULL);
+
+#else
+ /* This is the hard way */
/* Set the image information here. Width and height are up to 2^31,
* bit_depth is one of 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16, but valid values also depend on
png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth, PNG_COLOR_TYPE_???,
PNG_INTERLACE_????, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
- /* set the palette if there is one. REQUIRED for indexed-color images */
- palette = (png_colorp)png_malloc(png_ptr, 256 * sizeof (png_color));
- /* ... set palette colors ... */
- png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, 256);
+ /* Set the palette if there is one. REQUIRED for indexed-color images */
+ palette = (png_colorp)png_malloc(png_ptr, PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH
+ * png_sizeof(png_color));
+ /* ... Set palette colors ... */
+ png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH);
+ /* You must not free palette here, because png_set_PLTE only makes a link to
+ * the palette that you malloced. Wait until you are about to destroy
+ * the png structure.
+ */
+
+ /* Optional significant bit (sBIT) chunk */
+ png_color_8 sig_bit;
- /* optional significant bit chunk */
- /* if we are dealing with a grayscale image then */
+ /* If we are dealing with a grayscale image then */
sig_bit.gray = true_bit_depth;
- /* otherwise, if we are dealing with a color image then */
+
+ /* Otherwise, if we are dealing with a color image then */
sig_bit.red = true_red_bit_depth;
sig_bit.green = true_green_bit_depth;
sig_bit.blue = true_blue_bit_depth;
- /* if the image has an alpha channel then */
+
+ /* If the image has an alpha channel then */
sig_bit.alpha = true_alpha_bit_depth;
- png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, sig_bit);
-
+ png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit);
+
+
/* Optional gamma chunk is strongly suggested if you have any guess
* as to the correct gamma of the image.
*/
text_ptr[0].key = "Title";
text_ptr[0].text = "Mona Lisa";
text_ptr[0].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
+ text_ptr[0].itxt_length = 0;
+ text_ptr[0].lang = NULL;
+ text_ptr[0].lang_key = NULL;
text_ptr[1].key = "Author";
text_ptr[1].text = "Leonardo DaVinci";
text_ptr[1].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
+ text_ptr[1].itxt_length = 0;
+ text_ptr[1].lang = NULL;
+ text_ptr[1].lang_key = NULL;
text_ptr[2].key = "Description";
text_ptr[2].text = "<long text>";
text_ptr[2].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
- png_set_text(png_ptr, info_ptr, text_ptr, 2);
+ text_ptr[2].itxt_length = 0;
+ text_ptr[2].lang = NULL;
+ text_ptr[2].lang_key = NULL;
+ png_set_text(png_ptr, info_ptr, text_ptr, 3);
- /* other optional chunks like cHRM, bKGD, tRNS, tIME, oFFs, pHYs, */
- /* note that if sRGB is present the cHRM chunk must be ignored
- * on read and must be written in accordance with the sRGB profile */
+ /* Other optional chunks like cHRM, bKGD, tRNS, tIME, oFFs, pHYs */
+
+ /* Note that if sRGB is present the gAMA and cHRM chunks must be ignored
+ * on read and, if your application chooses to write them, they must
+ * be written in accordance with the sRGB profile
+ */
/* Write the file header information. REQUIRED */
png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ /* If you want, you can write the info in two steps, in case you need to
+ * write your private chunk ahead of PLTE:
+ *
+ * png_write_info_before_PLTE(write_ptr, write_info_ptr);
+ * write_my_chunk();
+ * png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ *
+ * However, given the level of known- and unknown-chunk support in 1.2.0
+ * and up, this should no longer be necessary.
+ */
+
/* Once we write out the header, the compression type on the text
* chunks gets changed to PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR or
* PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR, so it doesn't get written out again
* at the end.
*/
- /* set up the transformations you want. Note that these are
+ /* Set up the transformations you want. Note that these are
* all optional. Only call them if you want them.
*/
- /* invert monocrome pixels */
+ /* Invert monochrome pixels */
png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
/* Shift the pixels up to a legal bit depth and fill in
*/
png_set_shift(png_ptr, &sig_bit);
- /* pack pixels into bytes */
+ /* Pack pixels into bytes */
png_set_packing(png_ptr);
- /* swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
+ /* Swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
/* Get rid of filler (OR ALPHA) bytes, pack XRGB/RGBX/ARGB/RGBA into
*/
png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
- /* flip BGR pixels to RGB */
+ /* Flip BGR pixels to RGB */
png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
- /* swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
+ /* Swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
png_set_swap(png_ptr);
- /* swap bits of 1, 2, 4 bit packed pixel formats */
+ /* Swap bits of 1, 2, 4 bit packed pixel formats */
png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
- /* turn on interlace handling if you are not using png_write_image() */
+ /* Turn on interlace handling if you are not using png_write_image() */
if (interlacing)
number_passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
+
else
number_passes = 1;
* layout, however, so choose what fits your needs best). You need to
* use the first method if you aren't handling interlacing yourself.
*/
- png_byte row_pointers[height][width];
+ png_uint_32 k, height, width;
+ png_byte image[height][width*bytes_per_pixel];
+ png_bytep row_pointers[height];
+
+ if (height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/png_sizeof(png_bytep))
+ png_error (png_ptr, "Image is too tall to process in memory");
+
+ for (k = 0; k < height; k++)
+ row_pointers[k] = image + k*width*bytes_per_pixel;
/* One of the following output methods is REQUIRED */
-#ifdef entire /* write out the entire image data in one call */
+
+#ifdef entire /* Write out the entire image data in one call */
png_write_image(png_ptr, row_pointers);
- /* the other way to write the image - deal with interlacing */
+ /* The other way to write the image - deal with interlacing */
+
+#else no_entire /* Write out the image data by one or more scanlines */
-#else no_entire /* write out the image data by one or more scanlines */
/* The number of passes is either 1 for non-interlaced images,
* or 7 for interlaced images.
*/
for (pass = 0; pass < number_passes; pass++)
{
/* Write a few rows at a time. */
- png_write_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers, number_of_rows);
+ png_write_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers[first_row], number_of_rows);
/* If you are only writing one row at a time, this works */
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
- {
- png_bytep row_pointers = row[y];
- png_write_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers, 1);
- }
+ png_write_rows(png_ptr, &row_pointers[y], 1);
}
-#endif no_entire /* use only one output method */
+#endif no_entire /* Use only one output method */
/* You can write optional chunks like tEXt, zTXt, and tIME at the end
- * as well.
+ * as well. Shouldn't be necessary in 1.2.0 and up as all the public
+ * chunks are supported and you can use png_set_unknown_chunks() to
+ * register unknown chunks into the info structure to be written out.
*/
/* It is REQUIRED to call this to finish writing the rest of the file */
png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+#endif hilevel
- /* if you malloced the palette, free it here */
- free(info_ptr->palette);
+ /* If you png_malloced a palette, free it here (don't free info_ptr->palette,
+ * as recommended in versions 1.0.5m and earlier of this example; if
+ * libpng mallocs info_ptr->palette, libpng will free it). If you
+ * allocated it with malloc() instead of png_malloc(), use free() instead
+ * of png_free().
+ */
+ png_free(png_ptr, palette);
+ palette = NULL;
- /* if you allocated any text comments, free them here */
+ /* Similarly, if you png_malloced any data that you passed in with
+ * png_set_something(), such as a hist or trans array, free it here,
+ * when you can be sure that libpng is through with it.
+ */
+ png_free(png_ptr, trans);
+ trans = NULL;
+ /* Whenever you use png_free() it is a good idea to set the pointer to
+ * NULL in case your application inadvertently tries to png_free() it
+ * again. When png_free() sees a NULL it returns without action, thus
+ * avoiding the double-free security problem.
+ */
- /* clean up after the write, and free any memory allocated */
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL);
+ /* Clean up after the write, and free any memory allocated */
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
- /* close the file */
+ /* Close the file */
fclose(fp);
- /* that's it */
- return;
+ /* That's it */
+ return (OK);
}
+#endif /* if 0 */
projects / wxWidgets.git / blobdiff