class Defaults:
- """Class attributes that don't start with an underscore and are
- not functions or classmethods are (deep)copied to self.__dict__.
- This allows for mutable default values.
- """
-
- def __init__(self, **kwargs):
- defaults = self._getDefaults()
- defaults.update(kwargs)
- self.__dict__.update(defaults)
-
- def _getDefaults(cls):
- defaults = {}
- for name, value in cls.__dict__.items():
- if name[0] != "_" and not isinstance(value,
- (function, classmethod)):
- defaults[name] = deepcopy(value)
- for base in cls.__bases__:
- if hasattr(base, "_getDefaults"):
- defaults.update(base._getDefaults())
- return defaults
- _getDefaults = classmethod(_getDefaults)
+ """Class attributes that don't start with an underscore and are
+ not functions or classmethods are (deep)copied to self.__dict__.
+ This allows for mutable default values.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, **kwargs):
+ defaults = self._getDefaults()
+ defaults.update(kwargs)
+ self.__dict__.update(defaults)
+
+ def _getDefaults(cls):
+ defaults = {}
+ for base in cls.__bases__:
+ if hasattr(base, "_getDefaults"):
+ defaults.update(base._getDefaults())
+ for name, value in cls.__dict__.items():
+ if name[0] != "_" and not isinstance(value,
+ (function, classmethod)):
+ defaults[name] = deepcopy(value)
+ return defaults
+ _getDefaults = classmethod(_getDefaults)
class BundleBuilder(Defaults):
- """BundleBuilder is a barebones class for assembling bundles. It
- knows nothing about executables or icons, it only copies files
- and creates the PkgInfo and Info.plist files.
- """
-
- # (Note that Defaults.__init__ (deep)copies these values to
- # instance variables. Mutable defaults are therefore safe.)
-
- # Name of the bundle, with or without extension.
- name = None
-
- # The property list ("plist")
- plist = Plist(CFBundleDevelopmentRegion = "English",
- CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion = "6.0")
-
- # The type of the bundle.
- type = "BNDL"
- # The creator code of the bundle.
- creator = None
-
- # List of files that have to be copied to <bundle>/Contents/Resources.
- resources = []
-
- # List of (src, dest) tuples; dest should be a path relative to the bundle
- # (eg. "Contents/Resources/MyStuff/SomeFile.ext).
- files = []
-
- # List of shared libraries (dylibs, Frameworks) to bundle with the app
- # will be placed in Contents/Frameworks
- libs = []
-
- # Directory where the bundle will be assembled.
- builddir = "build"
-
- # Make symlinks instead copying files. This is handy during debugging, but
- # makes the bundle non-distributable.
- symlink = 0
-
- # Verbosity level.
- verbosity = 1
-
- def setup(self):
- # XXX rethink self.name munging, this is brittle.
- self.name, ext = os.path.splitext(self.name)
- if not ext:
- ext = ".bundle"
- bundleextension = ext
- # misc (derived) attributes
- self.bundlepath = pathjoin(self.builddir, self.name + bundleextension)
-
- plist = self.plist
- plist.CFBundleName = self.name
- plist.CFBundlePackageType = self.type
- if self.creator is None:
- if hasattr(plist, "CFBundleSignature"):
- self.creator = plist.CFBundleSignature
- else:
- self.creator = "????"
- plist.CFBundleSignature = self.creator
- if not hasattr(plist, "CFBundleIdentifier"):
- plist.CFBundleIdentifier = self.name
-
- def build(self):
- """Build the bundle."""
- builddir = self.builddir
- if builddir and not os.path.exists(builddir):
- os.mkdir(builddir)
- self.message("Building %s" % repr(self.bundlepath), 1)
- if os.path.exists(self.bundlepath):
- shutil.rmtree(self.bundlepath)
- os.mkdir(self.bundlepath)
- self.preProcess()
- self._copyFiles()
- self._addMetaFiles()
- self.postProcess()
- self.message("Done.", 1)
-
- def preProcess(self):
- """Hook for subclasses."""
- pass
- def postProcess(self):
- """Hook for subclasses."""
- pass
-
- def _addMetaFiles(self):
- contents = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, "Contents")
- makedirs(contents)
- #
- # Write Contents/PkgInfo
- assert len(self.type) == len(self.creator) == 4, \
- "type and creator must be 4-byte strings."
- pkginfo = pathjoin(contents, "PkgInfo")
- f = open(pkginfo, "wb")
- f.write(self.type + self.creator)
- f.close()
- #
- # Write Contents/Info.plist
- infoplist = pathjoin(contents, "Info.plist")
- self.plist.write(infoplist)
-
- def _copyFiles(self):
- files = self.files[:]
- for path in self.resources:
- files.append((path, pathjoin("Contents", "Resources",
- os.path.basename(path))))
- for path in self.libs:
- files.append((path, pathjoin("Contents", "Frameworks",
- os.path.basename(path))))
- if self.symlink:
- self.message("Making symbolic links", 1)
- msg = "Making symlink from"
- else:
- self.message("Copying files", 1)
- msg = "Copying"
- files.sort()
- for src, dst in files:
- if os.path.isdir(src):
- self.message("%s %s/ to %s/" % (msg, src, dst), 2)
- else:
- self.message("%s %s to %s" % (msg, src, dst), 2)
- dst = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, dst)
- if self.symlink:
- symlink(src, dst, mkdirs=1)
- else:
- copy(src, dst, mkdirs=1)
-
- def message(self, msg, level=0):
- if level <= self.verbosity:
- indent = ""
- if level > 1:
- indent = (level - 1) * " "
- sys.stderr.write(indent + msg + "\n")
-
- def report(self):
- # XXX something decent
- pass
+ """BundleBuilder is a barebones class for assembling bundles. It
+ knows nothing about executables or icons, it only copies files
+ and creates the PkgInfo and Info.plist files.
+ """
+
+ # (Note that Defaults.__init__ (deep)copies these values to
+ # instance variables. Mutable defaults are therefore safe.)
+
+ # Name of the bundle, with or without extension.
+ name = None
+
+ # The property list ("plist")
+ plist = Plist(CFBundleDevelopmentRegion = "English",
+ CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion = "6.0")
+
+ # The type of the bundle.
+ type = "BNDL"
+ # The creator code of the bundle.
+ creator = None
+
+ # the CFBundleIdentifier (this is used for the preferences file name)
+ bundle_id = None
+
+ # List of files that have to be copied to <bundle>/Contents/Resources.
+ resources = []
+
+ # List of (src, dest) tuples; dest should be a path relative to the bundle
+ # (eg. "Contents/Resources/MyStuff/SomeFile.ext).
+ files = []
+
+ # List of shared libraries (dylibs, Frameworks) to bundle with the app
+ # will be placed in Contents/Frameworks
+ libs = []
+
+ # Directory where the bundle will be assembled.
+ builddir = "build"
+
+ # Make symlinks instead copying files. This is handy during debugging, but
+ # makes the bundle non-distributable.
+ symlink = 0
+
+ # Verbosity level.
+ verbosity = 1
+
+ def setup(self):
+ # XXX rethink self.name munging, this is brittle.
+ self.name, ext = os.path.splitext(self.name)
+ if not ext:
+ ext = ".bundle"
+ bundleextension = ext
+ # misc (derived) attributes
+ self.bundlepath = pathjoin(self.builddir, self.name + bundleextension)
+
+ plist = self.plist
+ plist.CFBundleName = self.name
+ plist.CFBundlePackageType = self.type
+ if self.creator is None:
+ if hasattr(plist, "CFBundleSignature"):
+ self.creator = plist.CFBundleSignature
+ else:
+ self.creator = "????"
+ plist.CFBundleSignature = self.creator
+ if self.bundle_id:
+ plist.CFBundleIdentifier = self.bundle_id
+ elif not hasattr(plist, "CFBundleIdentifier"):
+ plist.CFBundleIdentifier = self.name
+
+ def build(self):
+ """Build the bundle."""
+ builddir = self.builddir
+ if builddir and not os.path.exists(builddir):
+ os.mkdir(builddir)
+ self.message("Building %s" % repr(self.bundlepath), 1)
+ if os.path.exists(self.bundlepath):
+ shutil.rmtree(self.bundlepath)
+ os.mkdir(self.bundlepath)
+ self.preProcess()
+ self._copyFiles()
+ self._addMetaFiles()
+ self.postProcess()
+ self.message("Done.", 1)
+
+ def preProcess(self):
+ """Hook for subclasses."""
+ pass
+ def postProcess(self):
+ """Hook for subclasses."""
+ pass
+
+ def _addMetaFiles(self):
+ contents = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, "Contents")
+ makedirs(contents)
+ #
+ # Write Contents/PkgInfo
+ assert len(self.type) == len(self.creator) == 4, \
+ "type and creator must be 4-byte strings."
+ pkginfo = pathjoin(contents, "PkgInfo")
+ f = open(pkginfo, "wb")
+ f.write(self.type + self.creator)
+ f.close()
+ #
+ # Write Contents/Info.plist
+ infoplist = pathjoin(contents, "Info.plist")
+ self.plist.write(infoplist)
+
+ def _copyFiles(self):
+ files = self.files[:]
+ for path in self.resources:
+ files.append((path, pathjoin("Contents", "Resources",
+ os.path.basename(path))))
+ for path in self.libs:
+ files.append((path, pathjoin("Contents", "Frameworks",
+ os.path.basename(path))))
+ if self.symlink:
+ self.message("Making symbolic links", 1)
+ msg = "Making symlink from"
+ else:
+ self.message("Copying files", 1)
+ msg = "Copying"
+ files.sort()
+ for src, dst in files:
+ if os.path.isdir(src):
+ self.message("%s %s/ to %s/" % (msg, src, dst), 2)
+ else:
+ self.message("%s %s to %s" % (msg, src, dst), 2)
+ dst = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, dst)
+ if self.symlink:
+ symlink(src, dst, mkdirs=1)
+ else:
+ copy(src, dst, mkdirs=1)
+
+ def message(self, msg, level=0):
+ if level <= self.verbosity:
+ indent = ""
+ if level > 1:
+ indent = (level - 1) * " "
+ sys.stderr.write(indent + msg + "\n")
+
+ def report(self):
+ # XXX something decent
+ pass
if __debug__:
- PYC_EXT = ".pyc"
+ PYC_EXT = ".pyc"
else:
- PYC_EXT = ".pyo"
+ PYC_EXT = ".pyo"
MAGIC = imp.get_magic()
USE_ZIPIMPORT = "zipimport" in sys.builtin_module_names
# all the cruft of the real site.py.
SITE_PY = """\
import sys
-del sys.path[1:] # sys.path[0] is Contents/Resources/
+if not %(semi_standalone)s:
+ del sys.path[1:] # sys.path[0] is Contents/Resources/
"""
if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
- ZIP_ARCHIVE = "Modules.zip"
- SITE_PY += "sys.path.append(sys.path[0] + '/%s')\n" % ZIP_ARCHIVE
- def getPycData(fullname, code, ispkg):
- if ispkg:
- fullname += ".__init__"
- path = fullname.replace(".", os.sep) + PYC_EXT
- return path, MAGIC + '\0\0\0\0' + marshal.dumps(code)
-
-SITE_CO = compile(SITE_PY, "<-bundlebuilder.py->", "exec")
+ ZIP_ARCHIVE = "Modules.zip"
+ SITE_PY += "sys.path.append(sys.path[0] + '/%s')\n" % ZIP_ARCHIVE
+ def getPycData(fullname, code, ispkg):
+ if ispkg:
+ fullname += ".__init__"
+ path = fullname.replace(".", os.sep) + PYC_EXT
+ return path, MAGIC + '\0\0\0\0' + marshal.dumps(code)
#
# Extension modules can't be in the modules zip archive, so a placeholder
#
EXT_LOADER = """\
def __load():
- import imp, sys, os
- for p in sys.path:
- path = os.path.join(p, "%(filename)s")
- if os.path.exists(path):
- break
- else:
- assert 0, "file not found: %(filename)s"
- mod = imp.load_dynamic("%(name)s", path)
+ import imp, sys, os
+ for p in sys.path:
+ path = os.path.join(p, "%(filename)s")
+ if os.path.exists(path):
+ break
+ else:
+ assert 0, "file not found: %(filename)s"
+ mod = imp.load_dynamic("%(name)s", path)
__load()
del __load
"""
MAYMISS_MODULES = ['mac', 'os2', 'nt', 'ntpath', 'dos', 'dospath',
- 'win32api', 'ce', '_winreg', 'nturl2path', 'sitecustomize',
- 'org.python.core', 'riscos', 'riscosenviron', 'riscospath'
+ 'win32api', 'ce', '_winreg', 'nturl2path', 'sitecustomize',
+ 'org.python.core', 'riscos', 'riscosenviron', 'riscospath'
]
STRIP_EXEC = "/usr/bin/strip"
mainprogram = os.path.join(resdir, "%(mainprogram)s")
sys.argv.insert(1, mainprogram)
-os.environ["PYTHONPATH"] = resdir
-%(pythonhome)s
+if %(standalone)s or %(semi_standalone)s:
+ os.environ["PYTHONPATH"] = resdir
+ if %(standalone)s:
+ os.environ["PYTHONHOME"] = resdir
+else:
+ pypath = os.getenv("PYTHONPATH", "")
+ if pypath:
+ pypath = ":" + pypath
+ os.environ["PYTHONPATH"] = resdir + pypath
os.environ["PYTHONEXECUTABLE"] = executable
os.environ["DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"] = libdir
+os.environ["DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH"] = libdir
os.execve(executable, sys.argv, os.environ)
"""
execfile(os.path.join(os.path.split(__file__)[0], "%(realmainprogram)s"))
"""
+#
+# When building a standalone app with Python.framework, we need to copy
+# a subset from Python.framework to the bundle. The following list
+# specifies exactly what items we'll copy.
+#
+PYTHONFRAMEWORKGOODIES = [
+ "Python", # the Python core library
+ "Resources/English.lproj",
+ "Resources/Info.plist",
+ "Resources/version.plist",
+]
+
+def isFramework():
+ return sys.exec_prefix.find("Python.framework") > 0
+
+
+LIB = os.path.join(sys.prefix, "lib", "python" + sys.version[:3])
+SITE_PACKAGES = os.path.join(LIB, "site-packages")
+
class AppBuilder(BundleBuilder):
- # Override type of the bundle.
- type = "APPL"
+ # Override type of the bundle.
+ type = "APPL"
+
+ # platform, name of the subfolder of Contents that contains the executable.
+ platform = "MacOS"
+
+ # A Python main program. If this argument is given, the main
+ # executable in the bundle will be a small wrapper that invokes
+ # the main program. (XXX Discuss why.)
+ mainprogram = None
- # platform, name of the subfolder of Contents that contains the executable.
- platform = "MacOS"
+ # The main executable. If a Python main program is specified
+ # the executable will be copied to Resources and be invoked
+ # by the wrapper program mentioned above. Otherwise it will
+ # simply be used as the main executable.
+ executable = None
- # A Python main program. If this argument is given, the main
- # executable in the bundle will be a small wrapper that invokes
- # the main program. (XXX Discuss why.)
- mainprogram = None
-
- # The main executable. If a Python main program is specified
- # the executable will be copied to Resources and be invoked
- # by the wrapper program mentioned above. Otherwise it will
- # simply be used as the main executable.
- executable = None
-
- # The name of the main nib, for Cocoa apps. *Must* be specified
- # when building a Cocoa app.
- nibname = None
-
- # The name of the icon file to be copied to Resources and used for
- # the Finder icon.
- iconfile = None
-
- # Symlink the executable instead of copying it.
- symlink_exec = 0
-
- # If True, build standalone app.
- standalone = 0
-
- # If True, add a real main program that emulates sys.argv before calling
- # mainprogram
- argv_emulation = 0
-
- # The following attributes are only used when building a standalone app.
-
- # Exclude these modules.
- excludeModules = []
-
- # Include these modules.
- includeModules = []
-
- # Include these packages.
- includePackages = []
-
- # Strip binaries.
- strip = 0
-
- # Found Python modules: [(name, codeobject, ispkg), ...]
- pymodules = []
-
- # Modules that modulefinder couldn't find:
- missingModules = []
- maybeMissingModules = []
-
- # List of all binaries (executables or shared libs), for stripping purposes
- binaries = []
-
- def setup(self):
- if self.standalone and self.mainprogram is None:
- raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify 'mainprogram' when "
- "building a standalone application.")
- if self.mainprogram is None and self.executable is None:
- raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify either or both of "
- "'executable' and 'mainprogram'")
-
- self.execdir = pathjoin("Contents", self.platform)
-
- if self.name is not None:
- pass
- elif self.mainprogram is not None:
- self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.mainprogram))[0]
- elif executable is not None:
- self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.executable))[0]
- if self.name[-4:] != ".app":
- self.name += ".app"
-
- if self.executable is None:
- if not self.standalone:
- self.symlink_exec = 1
- self.executable = sys.executable
-
- if self.nibname:
- self.plist.NSMainNibFile = self.nibname
- if not hasattr(self.plist, "NSPrincipalClass"):
- self.plist.NSPrincipalClass = "NSApplication"
-
- BundleBuilder.setup(self)
-
- self.plist.CFBundleExecutable = self.name
-
- if self.standalone:
- self.findDependencies()
-
- def preProcess(self):
- resdir = "Contents/Resources"
- if self.executable is not None:
- if self.mainprogram is None:
- execname = self.name
- else:
- execname = os.path.basename(self.executable)
- execpath = pathjoin(self.execdir, execname)
- if not self.symlink_exec:
- self.files.append((self.executable, execpath))
- self.binaries.append(execpath)
- self.execpath = execpath
-
- if self.mainprogram is not None:
- mainprogram = os.path.basename(self.mainprogram)
- self.files.append((self.mainprogram, pathjoin(resdir, mainprogram)))
- if self.argv_emulation:
- # Change the main program, and create the helper main program (which
- # does argv collection and then calls the real main).
- # Also update the included modules (if we're creating a standalone
- # program) and the plist
- realmainprogram = mainprogram
- mainprogram = '__argvemulator_' + mainprogram
- resdirpath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, resdir)
- mainprogrampath = pathjoin(resdirpath, mainprogram)
- makedirs(resdirpath)
- open(mainprogrampath, "w").write(ARGV_EMULATOR % locals())
- if self.standalone:
- self.includeModules.append("argvemulator")
- self.includeModules.append("os")
- if not self.plist.has_key("CFBundleDocumentTypes"):
- self.plist["CFBundleDocumentTypes"] = [
- { "CFBundleTypeOSTypes" : [
- "****",
- "fold",
- "disk"],
- "CFBundleTypeRole": "Viewer"}]
- # Write bootstrap script
- executable = os.path.basename(self.executable)
- execdir = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execdir)
- bootstrappath = pathjoin(execdir, self.name)
- makedirs(execdir)
- if self.standalone:
- # XXX we're screwed when the end user has deleted
- # /usr/bin/python
- hashbang = "/usr/bin/python"
- pythonhome = 'os.environ["PYTHONHOME"] = resdir'
- else:
- hashbang = sys.executable
- while os.path.islink(hashbang):
- hashbang = os.readlink(hashbang)
- pythonhome = ''
- open(bootstrappath, "w").write(BOOTSTRAP_SCRIPT % locals())
- os.chmod(bootstrappath, 0775)
-
- if self.iconfile is not None:
- iconbase = os.path.basename(self.iconfile)
- self.plist.CFBundleIconFile = iconbase
- self.files.append((self.iconfile, pathjoin(resdir, iconbase)))
-
- def postProcess(self):
- if self.standalone:
- self.addPythonModules()
- if self.strip and not self.symlink:
- self.stripBinaries()
-
- if self.symlink_exec and self.executable:
- self.message("Symlinking executable %s to %s" % (self.executable,
- self.execpath), 2)
- dst = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execpath)
- makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
- os.symlink(os.path.abspath(self.executable), dst)
-
- if self.missingModules or self.maybeMissingModules:
- self.reportMissing()
-
- def addPythonModules(self):
- self.message("Adding Python modules", 1)
-
- if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
- # Create a zip file containing all modules as pyc.
- import zipfile
- relpath = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", ZIP_ARCHIVE)
- abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, relpath)
- zf = zipfile.ZipFile(abspath, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
- for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
- self.message("Adding Python module %s" % name, 2)
- path, pyc = getPycData(name, code, ispkg)
- zf.writestr(path, pyc)
- zf.close()
- # add site.pyc
- sitepath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, "Contents", "Resources",
- "site" + PYC_EXT)
- writePyc(SITE_CO, sitepath)
- else:
- # Create individual .pyc files.
- for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
- if ispkg:
- name += ".__init__"
- path = name.split(".")
- path = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", *path) + PYC_EXT
-
- if ispkg:
- self.message("Adding Python package %s" % path, 2)
- else:
- self.message("Adding Python module %s" % path, 2)
-
- abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, path)
- makedirs(os.path.dirname(abspath))
- writePyc(code, abspath)
-
- def stripBinaries(self):
- if not os.path.exists(STRIP_EXEC):
- self.message("Error: can't strip binaries: no strip program at "
- "%s" % STRIP_EXEC, 0)
- else:
- self.message("Stripping binaries", 1)
- for relpath in self.binaries:
- self.message("Stripping %s" % relpath, 2)
- abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, relpath)
- assert not os.path.islink(abspath)
- rv = os.system("%s -S \"%s\"" % (STRIP_EXEC, abspath))
-
- def findDependencies(self):
- self.message("Finding module dependencies", 1)
- import modulefinder
- mf = modulefinder.ModuleFinder(excludes=self.excludeModules)
- if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
- # zipimport imports zlib, must add it manually
- mf.import_hook("zlib")
- # manually add our own site.py
- site = mf.add_module("site")
- site.__code__ = SITE_CO
- mf.scan_code(SITE_CO, site)
-
- # warnings.py gets imported implicitly from C
- mf.import_hook("warnings")
-
- includeModules = self.includeModules[:]
- for name in self.includePackages:
- includeModules.extend(findPackageContents(name).keys())
- for name in includeModules:
- try:
- mf.import_hook(name)
- except ImportError:
- self.missingModules.append(name)
-
- mf.run_script(self.mainprogram)
- modules = mf.modules.items()
- modules.sort()
- for name, mod in modules:
- if mod.__file__ and mod.__code__ is None:
- # C extension
- path = mod.__file__
- filename = os.path.basename(path)
- if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
- # Python modules are stored in a Zip archive, but put
- # extensions in Contents/Resources/.a and add a tiny "loader"
- # program in the Zip archive. Due to Thomas Heller.
- dstpath = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", filename)
- source = EXT_LOADER % {"name": name, "filename": filename}
- code = compile(source, "<dynloader for %s>" % name, "exec")
- mod.__code__ = code
- else:
- # just copy the file
- dstpath = name.split(".")[:-1] + [filename]
- dstpath = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", *dstpath)
- self.files.append((path, dstpath))
- self.binaries.append(dstpath)
- if mod.__code__ is not None:
- ispkg = mod.__path__ is not None
- if not USE_ZIPIMPORT or name != "site":
- # Our site.py is doing the bootstrapping, so we must
- # include a real .pyc file if USE_ZIPIMPORT is True.
- self.pymodules.append((name, mod.__code__, ispkg))
-
- if hasattr(mf, "any_missing_maybe"):
- missing, maybe = mf.any_missing_maybe()
- else:
- missing = mf.any_missing()
- maybe = []
- self.missingModules.extend(missing)
- self.maybeMissingModules.extend(maybe)
-
- def reportMissing(self):
- missing = [name for name in self.missingModules
- if name not in MAYMISS_MODULES]
- if self.maybeMissingModules:
- maybe = self.maybeMissingModules
- else:
- maybe = [name for name in missing if "." in name]
- missing = [name for name in missing if "." not in name]
- missing.sort()
- maybe.sort()
- if maybe:
- self.message("Warning: couldn't find the following submodules:", 1)
- self.message(" (Note that these could be false alarms -- "
- "it's not always", 1)
- self.message(" possible to distinguish between \"from package "
- "import submodule\" ", 1)
- self.message(" and \"from package import name\")", 1)
- for name in maybe:
- self.message(" ? " + name, 1)
- if missing:
- self.message("Warning: couldn't find the following modules:", 1)
- for name in missing:
- self.message(" ? " + name, 1)
-
- def report(self):
- # XXX something decent
- import pprint
- pprint.pprint(self.__dict__)
- if self.standalone:
- self.reportMissing()
+ # The name of the main nib, for Cocoa apps. *Must* be specified
+ # when building a Cocoa app.
+ nibname = None
+
+ # The name of the icon file to be copied to Resources and used for
+ # the Finder icon.
+ iconfile = None
+
+ # Symlink the executable instead of copying it.
+ symlink_exec = 0
+
+ # If True, build standalone app.
+ standalone = 0
+
+ # If True, build semi-standalone app (only includes third-party modules).
+ semi_standalone = 0
+
+ # If set, use this for #! lines in stead of sys.executable
+ python = None
+
+ # If True, add a real main program that emulates sys.argv before calling
+ # mainprogram
+ argv_emulation = 0
+
+ # The following attributes are only used when building a standalone app.
+
+ # Exclude these modules.
+ excludeModules = []
+
+ # Include these modules.
+ includeModules = []
+
+ # Include these packages.
+ includePackages = []
+
+ # Strip binaries from debug info.
+ strip = 0
+
+ # Found Python modules: [(name, codeobject, ispkg), ...]
+ pymodules = []
+
+ # Modules that modulefinder couldn't find:
+ missingModules = []
+ maybeMissingModules = []
+
+ def setup(self):
+ if ((self.standalone or self.semi_standalone)
+ and self.mainprogram is None):
+ raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify 'mainprogram' when "
+ "building a standalone application.")
+ if self.mainprogram is None and self.executable is None:
+ raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify either or both of "
+ "'executable' and 'mainprogram'")
+
+ self.execdir = pathjoin("Contents", self.platform)
+
+ if self.name is not None:
+ pass
+ elif self.mainprogram is not None:
+ self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.mainprogram))[0]
+ elif executable is not None:
+ self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.executable))[0]
+ if self.name[-4:] != ".app":
+ self.name += ".app"
+
+ if self.executable is None:
+ if not self.standalone and not isFramework():
+ self.symlink_exec = 1
+ if self.python:
+ self.executable = self.python
+ else:
+ self.executable = sys.executable
+
+ if self.nibname:
+ self.plist.NSMainNibFile = self.nibname
+ if not hasattr(self.plist, "NSPrincipalClass"):
+ self.plist.NSPrincipalClass = "NSApplication"
+
+ if self.standalone and isFramework():
+ self.addPythonFramework()
+
+ BundleBuilder.setup(self)
+
+ self.plist.CFBundleExecutable = self.name
+
+ if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
+ self.findDependencies()
+
+ def preProcess(self):
+ resdir = "Contents/Resources"
+ if self.executable is not None:
+ if self.mainprogram is None:
+ execname = self.name
+ else:
+ execname = os.path.basename(self.executable)
+ execpath = pathjoin(self.execdir, execname)
+ if not self.symlink_exec:
+ self.files.append((self.executable, execpath))
+ self.execpath = execpath
+
+ if self.mainprogram is not None:
+ mainprogram = os.path.basename(self.mainprogram)
+ self.files.append((self.mainprogram, pathjoin(resdir, mainprogram)))
+ if self.argv_emulation:
+ # Change the main program, and create the helper main program (which
+ # does argv collection and then calls the real main).
+ # Also update the included modules (if we're creating a standalone
+ # program) and the plist
+ realmainprogram = mainprogram
+ mainprogram = '__argvemulator_' + mainprogram
+ resdirpath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, resdir)
+ mainprogrampath = pathjoin(resdirpath, mainprogram)
+ makedirs(resdirpath)
+ open(mainprogrampath, "w").write(ARGV_EMULATOR % locals())
+ if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
+ self.includeModules.append("argvemulator")
+ self.includeModules.append("os")
+ if not self.plist.has_key("CFBundleDocumentTypes"):
+ self.plist["CFBundleDocumentTypes"] = [
+ { "CFBundleTypeOSTypes" : [
+ "****",
+ "fold",
+ "disk"],
+ "CFBundleTypeRole": "Viewer"}]
+ # Write bootstrap script
+ executable = os.path.basename(self.executable)
+ execdir = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execdir)
+ bootstrappath = pathjoin(execdir, self.name)
+ makedirs(execdir)
+ if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
+ # XXX we're screwed when the end user has deleted
+ # /usr/bin/python
+ hashbang = "/usr/bin/python"
+ elif self.python:
+ hashbang = self.python
+ else:
+ hashbang = os.path.realpath(sys.executable)
+ standalone = self.standalone
+ semi_standalone = self.semi_standalone
+ open(bootstrappath, "w").write(BOOTSTRAP_SCRIPT % locals())
+ os.chmod(bootstrappath, 0775)
+
+ if self.iconfile is not None:
+ iconbase = os.path.basename(self.iconfile)
+ self.plist.CFBundleIconFile = iconbase
+ self.files.append((self.iconfile, pathjoin(resdir, iconbase)))
+
+ def postProcess(self):
+ if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
+ self.addPythonModules()
+ if self.strip and not self.symlink:
+ self.stripBinaries()
+
+ if self.symlink_exec and self.executable:
+ self.message("Symlinking executable %s to %s" % (self.executable,
+ self.execpath), 2)
+ dst = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execpath)
+ makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
+ os.symlink(os.path.abspath(self.executable), dst)
+
+ if self.missingModules or self.maybeMissingModules:
+ self.reportMissing()
+
+ def addPythonFramework(self):
+ # If we're building a standalone app with Python.framework,
+ # include a minimal subset of Python.framework, *unless*
+ # Python.framework was specified manually in self.libs.
+ for lib in self.libs:
+ if os.path.basename(lib) == "Python.framework":
+ # a Python.framework was specified as a library
+ return
+
+ frameworkpath = sys.exec_prefix[:sys.exec_prefix.find(
+ "Python.framework") + len("Python.framework")]
+
+ version = sys.version[:3]
+ frameworkpath = pathjoin(frameworkpath, "Versions", version)
+ destbase = pathjoin("Contents", "Frameworks", "Python.framework",
+ "Versions", version)
+ for item in PYTHONFRAMEWORKGOODIES:
+ src = pathjoin(frameworkpath, item)
+ dst = pathjoin(destbase, item)
+ self.files.append((src, dst))
+
+ def _getSiteCode(self):
+ return compile(SITE_PY % {"semi_standalone": self.semi_standalone},
+ "<-bundlebuilder.py->", "exec")
+
+ def addPythonModules(self):
+ self.message("Adding Python modules", 1)
+
+ if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
+ # Create a zip file containing all modules as pyc.
+ import zipfile
+ relpath = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", ZIP_ARCHIVE)
+ abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, relpath)
+ zf = zipfile.ZipFile(abspath, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
+ for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
+ self.message("Adding Python module %s" % name, 2)
+ path, pyc = getPycData(name, code, ispkg)
+ zf.writestr(path, pyc)
+ zf.close()
+ # add site.pyc
+ sitepath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, "Contents", "Resources",
+ "site" + PYC_EXT)
+ writePyc(self._getSiteCode(), sitepath)
+ else:
+ # Create individual .pyc files.
+ for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
+ if ispkg:
+ name += ".__init__"
+ path = name.split(".")
+ path = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", *path) + PYC_EXT
+
+ if ispkg:
+ self.message("Adding Python package %s" % path, 2)
+ else:
+ self.message("Adding Python module %s" % path, 2)
+
+ abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, path)
+ makedirs(os.path.dirname(abspath))
+ writePyc(code, abspath)
+
+ def stripBinaries(self):
+ if not os.path.exists(STRIP_EXEC):
+ self.message("Error: can't strip binaries: no strip program at "
+ "%s" % STRIP_EXEC, 0)
+ else:
+ import stat
+ self.message("Stripping binaries", 1)
+ def walk(top):
+ for name in os.listdir(top):
+ path = pathjoin(top, name)
+ if os.path.islink(path):
+ continue
+ if os.path.isdir(path):
+ walk(path)
+ else:
+ mod = os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE]
+ if not (mod & 0100):
+ continue
+ relpath = path[len(self.bundlepath):]
+ self.message("Stripping %s" % relpath, 2)
+ inf, outf = os.popen4("%s -S \"%s\"" %
+ (STRIP_EXEC, path))
+ output = outf.read().strip()
+ if output:
+ # usually not a real problem, like when we're
+ # trying to strip a script
+ self.message("Problem stripping %s:" % relpath, 3)
+ self.message(output, 3)
+ walk(self.bundlepath)
+
+ def findDependencies(self):
+ self.message("Finding module dependencies", 1)
+ import modulefinder
+ mf = modulefinder.ModuleFinder(excludes=self.excludeModules)
+ if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
+ # zipimport imports zlib, must add it manually
+ mf.import_hook("zlib")
+ # manually add our own site.py
+ site = mf.add_module("site")
+ site.__code__ = self._getSiteCode()
+ mf.scan_code(site.__code__, site)
+
+ # warnings.py gets imported implicitly from C
+ mf.import_hook("warnings")
+
+ includeModules = self.includeModules[:]
+ for name in self.includePackages:
+ includeModules.extend(findPackageContents(name).keys())
+ for name in includeModules:
+ try:
+ mf.import_hook(name)
+ except ImportError:
+ self.missingModules.append(name)
+
+ mf.run_script(self.mainprogram)
+ modules = mf.modules.items()
+ modules.sort()
+ for name, mod in modules:
+ path = mod.__file__
+ if path and self.semi_standalone:
+ # skip the standard library
+ if path.startswith(LIB) and not path.startswith(SITE_PACKAGES):
+ continue
+ if path and mod.__code__ is None:
+ # C extension
+ filename = os.path.basename(path)
+ pathitems = name.split(".")[:-1] + [filename]
+ dstpath = pathjoin(*pathitems)
+ if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
+ if name != "zlib":
+ # neatly pack all extension modules in a subdirectory,
+ # except zlib, since it's neccesary for bootstrapping.
+ dstpath = pathjoin("ExtensionModules", dstpath)
+ # Python modules are stored in a Zip archive, but put
+ # extensions in Contents/Resources/. Add a tiny "loader"
+ # program in the Zip archive. Due to Thomas Heller.
+ source = EXT_LOADER % {"name": name, "filename": dstpath}
+ code = compile(source, "<dynloader for %s>" % name, "exec")
+ mod.__code__ = code
+ self.files.append((path, pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", dstpath)))
+ if mod.__code__ is not None:
+ ispkg = mod.__path__ is not None
+ if not USE_ZIPIMPORT or name != "site":
+ # Our site.py is doing the bootstrapping, so we must
+ # include a real .pyc file if USE_ZIPIMPORT is True.
+ self.pymodules.append((name, mod.__code__, ispkg))
+
+ if hasattr(mf, "any_missing_maybe"):
+ missing, maybe = mf.any_missing_maybe()
+ else:
+ missing = mf.any_missing()
+ maybe = []
+ self.missingModules.extend(missing)
+ self.maybeMissingModules.extend(maybe)
+
+ def reportMissing(self):
+ missing = [name for name in self.missingModules
+ if name not in MAYMISS_MODULES]
+ if self.maybeMissingModules:
+ maybe = self.maybeMissingModules
+ else:
+ maybe = [name for name in missing if "." in name]
+ missing = [name for name in missing if "." not in name]
+ missing.sort()
+ maybe.sort()
+ if maybe:
+ self.message("Warning: couldn't find the following submodules:", 1)
+ self.message(" (Note that these could be false alarms -- "
+ "it's not always", 1)
+ self.message(" possible to distinguish between \"from package "
+ "import submodule\" ", 1)
+ self.message(" and \"from package import name\")", 1)
+ for name in maybe:
+ self.message(" ? " + name, 1)
+ if missing:
+ self.message("Warning: couldn't find the following modules:", 1)
+ for name in missing:
+ self.message(" ? " + name, 1)
+
+ def report(self):
+ # XXX something decent
+ import pprint
+ pprint.pprint(self.__dict__)
+ if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
+ self.reportMissing()
#
# Utilities.
identifierRE = re.compile(r"[_a-zA-z][_a-zA-Z0-9]*$")
def findPackageContents(name, searchpath=None):
- head = name.split(".")[-1]
- if identifierRE.match(head) is None:
- return {}
- try:
- fp, path, (ext, mode, tp) = imp.find_module(head, searchpath)
- except ImportError:
- return {}
- modules = {name: None}
- if tp == imp.PKG_DIRECTORY and path:
- files = os.listdir(path)
- for sub in files:
- sub, ext = os.path.splitext(sub)
- fullname = name + "." + sub
- if sub != "__init__" and fullname not in modules:
- modules.update(findPackageContents(fullname, [path]))
- return modules
+ head = name.split(".")[-1]
+ if identifierRE.match(head) is None:
+ return {}
+ try:
+ fp, path, (ext, mode, tp) = imp.find_module(head, searchpath)
+ except ImportError:
+ return {}
+ modules = {name: None}
+ if tp == imp.PKG_DIRECTORY and path:
+ files = os.listdir(path)
+ for sub in files:
+ sub, ext = os.path.splitext(sub)
+ fullname = name + "." + sub
+ if sub != "__init__" and fullname not in modules:
+ modules.update(findPackageContents(fullname, [path]))
+ return modules
def writePyc(code, path):
- f = open(path, "wb")
- f.write(MAGIC)
- f.write("\0" * 4) # don't bother about a time stamp
- marshal.dump(code, f)
- f.close()
+ f = open(path, "wb")
+ f.write(MAGIC)
+ f.write("\0" * 4) # don't bother about a time stamp
+ marshal.dump(code, f)
+ f.close()
def copy(src, dst, mkdirs=0):
- """Copy a file or a directory."""
- if mkdirs:
- makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
- if os.path.isdir(src):
- shutil.copytree(src, dst)
- else:
- shutil.copy2(src, dst)
+ """Copy a file or a directory."""
+ if mkdirs:
+ makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
+ if os.path.isdir(src):
+ shutil.copytree(src, dst, symlinks=1)
+ else:
+ shutil.copy2(src, dst)
def copytodir(src, dstdir):
- """Copy a file or a directory to an existing directory."""
- dst = pathjoin(dstdir, os.path.basename(src))
- copy(src, dst)
+ """Copy a file or a directory to an existing directory."""
+ dst = pathjoin(dstdir, os.path.basename(src))
+ copy(src, dst)
def makedirs(dir):
- """Make all directories leading up to 'dir' including the leaf
- directory. Don't moan if any path element already exists."""
- try:
- os.makedirs(dir)
- except OSError, why:
- if why.errno != errno.EEXIST:
- raise
+ """Make all directories leading up to 'dir' including the leaf
+ directory. Don't moan if any path element already exists."""
+ try:
+ os.makedirs(dir)
+ except OSError, why:
+ if why.errno != errno.EEXIST:
+ raise
def symlink(src, dst, mkdirs=0):
- """Copy a file or a directory."""
- if not os.path.exists(src):
- raise IOError, "No such file or directory: '%s'" % src
- if mkdirs:
- makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
- os.symlink(os.path.abspath(src), dst)
+ """Copy a file or a directory."""
+ if not os.path.exists(src):
+ raise IOError, "No such file or directory: '%s'" % src
+ if mkdirs:
+ makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
+ os.symlink(os.path.abspath(src), dst)
def pathjoin(*args):
- """Safe wrapper for os.path.join: asserts that all but the first
- argument are relative paths."""
- for seg in args[1:]:
- assert seg[0] != "/"
- return os.path.join(*args)
+ """Safe wrapper for os.path.join: asserts that all but the first
+ argument are relative paths."""
+ for seg in args[1:]:
+ assert seg[0] != "/"
+ return os.path.join(*args)
cmdline_doc = """\
-c, --creator=CCCC 4-char creator code (default: '????')
--iconfile=FILE filename of the icon (an .icns file) to be used
as the Finder icon
+ --bundle-id=ID the CFBundleIdentifier, in reverse-dns format
+ (eg. org.python.BuildApplet; this is used for
+ the preferences file name)
-l, --link symlink files/folder instead of copying them
--link-exec symlink the executable instead of copying it
--standalone build a standalone application, which is fully
independent of a Python installation
+ --semi-standalone build a standalone application, which depends on
+ an installed Python, yet includes all third-party
+ modules.
+ --python=FILE Python to use in #! line in stead of current Python
--lib=FILE shared library or framework to be copied into
the bundle
- -x, --exclude=MODULE exclude module (with --standalone)
- -i, --include=MODULE include module (with --standalone)
- --package=PACKAGE include a whole package (with --standalone)
+ -x, --exclude=MODULE exclude module (with --(semi-)standalone)
+ -i, --include=MODULE include module (with --(semi-)standalone)
+ --package=PACKAGE include a whole package (with --(semi-)standalone)
--strip strip binaries (remove debug info)
-v, --verbose increase verbosity level
-q, --quiet decrease verbosity level
"""
def usage(msg=None):
- if msg:
- print msg
- print cmdline_doc
- sys.exit(1)
+ if msg:
+ print msg
+ print cmdline_doc
+ sys.exit(1)
def main(builder=None):
- if builder is None:
- builder = AppBuilder(verbosity=1)
-
- shortopts = "b:n:r:f:e:m:c:p:lx:i:hvqa"
- longopts = ("builddir=", "name=", "resource=", "file=", "executable=",
- "mainprogram=", "creator=", "nib=", "plist=", "link",
- "link-exec", "help", "verbose", "quiet", "argv", "standalone",
- "exclude=", "include=", "package=", "strip", "iconfile=",
- "lib=")
-
- try:
- options, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], shortopts, longopts)
- except getopt.error:
- usage()
-
- for opt, arg in options:
- if opt in ('-b', '--builddir'):
- builder.builddir = arg
- elif opt in ('-n', '--name'):
- builder.name = arg
- elif opt in ('-r', '--resource'):
- builder.resources.append(arg)
- elif opt in ('-f', '--file'):
- srcdst = arg.split(':')
- if len(srcdst) != 2:
- usage("-f or --file argument must be two paths, "
- "separated by a colon")
- builder.files.append(srcdst)
- elif opt in ('-e', '--executable'):
- builder.executable = arg
- elif opt in ('-m', '--mainprogram'):
- builder.mainprogram = arg
- elif opt in ('-a', '--argv'):
- builder.argv_emulation = 1
- elif opt in ('-c', '--creator'):
- builder.creator = arg
- elif opt == '--iconfile':
- builder.iconfile = arg
- elif opt == "--lib":
- builder.libs.append(arg)
- elif opt == "--nib":
- builder.nibname = arg
- elif opt in ('-p', '--plist'):
- builder.plist = Plist.fromFile(arg)
- elif opt in ('-l', '--link'):
- builder.symlink = 1
- elif opt == '--link-exec':
- builder.symlink_exec = 1
- elif opt in ('-h', '--help'):
- usage()
- elif opt in ('-v', '--verbose'):
- builder.verbosity += 1
- elif opt in ('-q', '--quiet'):
- builder.verbosity -= 1
- elif opt == '--standalone':
- builder.standalone = 1
- elif opt in ('-x', '--exclude'):
- builder.excludeModules.append(arg)
- elif opt in ('-i', '--include'):
- builder.includeModules.append(arg)
- elif opt == '--package':
- builder.includePackages.append(arg)
- elif opt == '--strip':
- builder.strip = 1
-
- if len(args) != 1:
- usage("Must specify one command ('build', 'report' or 'help')")
- command = args[0]
-
- if command == "build":
- builder.setup()
- builder.build()
- elif command == "report":
- builder.setup()
- builder.report()
- elif command == "help":
- usage()
- else:
- usage("Unknown command '%s'" % command)
+ if builder is None:
+ builder = AppBuilder(verbosity=1)
+
+ shortopts = "b:n:r:f:e:m:c:p:lx:i:hvqa"
+ longopts = ("builddir=", "name=", "resource=", "file=", "executable=",
+ "mainprogram=", "creator=", "nib=", "plist=", "link",
+ "link-exec", "help", "verbose", "quiet", "argv", "standalone",
+ "exclude=", "include=", "package=", "strip", "iconfile=",
+ "lib=", "python=", "semi-standalone", "bundle-id=")
+
+ try:
+ options, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], shortopts, longopts)
+ except getopt.error:
+ usage()
+
+ for opt, arg in options:
+ if opt in ('-b', '--builddir'):
+ builder.builddir = arg
+ elif opt in ('-n', '--name'):
+ builder.name = arg
+ elif opt in ('-r', '--resource'):
+ builder.resources.append(os.path.normpath(arg))
+ elif opt in ('-f', '--file'):
+ srcdst = arg.split(':')
+ if len(srcdst) != 2:
+ usage("-f or --file argument must be two paths, "
+ "separated by a colon")
+ builder.files.append(srcdst)
+ elif opt in ('-e', '--executable'):
+ builder.executable = arg
+ elif opt in ('-m', '--mainprogram'):
+ builder.mainprogram = arg
+ elif opt in ('-a', '--argv'):
+ builder.argv_emulation = 1
+ elif opt in ('-c', '--creator'):
+ builder.creator = arg
+ elif opt == '--bundle-id':
+ builder.bundle_id = arg
+ elif opt == '--iconfile':
+ builder.iconfile = arg
+ elif opt == "--lib":
+ builder.libs.append(os.path.normpath(arg))
+ elif opt == "--nib":
+ builder.nibname = arg
+ elif opt in ('-p', '--plist'):
+ builder.plist = Plist.fromFile(arg)
+ elif opt in ('-l', '--link'):
+ builder.symlink = 1
+ elif opt == '--link-exec':
+ builder.symlink_exec = 1
+ elif opt in ('-h', '--help'):
+ usage()
+ elif opt in ('-v', '--verbose'):
+ builder.verbosity += 1
+ elif opt in ('-q', '--quiet'):
+ builder.verbosity -= 1
+ elif opt == '--standalone':
+ builder.standalone = 1
+ elif opt == '--semi-standalone':
+ builder.semi_standalone = 1
+ elif opt == '--python':
+ builder.python = arg
+ elif opt in ('-x', '--exclude'):
+ builder.excludeModules.append(arg)
+ elif opt in ('-i', '--include'):
+ builder.includeModules.append(arg)
+ elif opt == '--package':
+ builder.includePackages.append(arg)
+ elif opt == '--strip':
+ builder.strip = 1
+
+ if len(args) != 1:
+ usage("Must specify one command ('build', 'report' or 'help')")
+ command = args[0]
+
+ if command == "build":
+ builder.setup()
+ builder.build()
+ elif command == "report":
+ builder.setup()
+ builder.report()
+ elif command == "help":
+ usage()
+ else:
+ usage("Unknown command '%s'" % command)
def buildapp(**kwargs):
- builder = AppBuilder(**kwargs)
- main(builder)
+ builder = AppBuilder(**kwargs)
+ main(builder)
if __name__ == "__main__":
- main()
+ main()