don't use _T() inside wxGetTranslation() and related macros (wxTRANSLATE, _, ......

[wxWidgets.git] / docs / latex / wx / cppconst.tex

diff --git a/docs/latex/wx/cppconst.tex b/docs/latex/wx/cppconst.tex
index 04ae14f2369ae95ad47df1ad6dba0b4f92d99e4e..c5c5f51de1b2b01d62ead2a555fa81dac8450dc5 100644 (file)
--- a/docs/latex/wx/cppconst.tex
+++ b/docs/latex/wx/cppconst.tex
@@ -1,53 +1,95 @@
-\section{Preprocesser symbols defined by wxWindows}\label{cppconst}
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% Name:        cppconst.tex
+%% Purpose:     Preprocessor symbols
+%% Author:      Vadim Zeitlin
+%% Created:     2002-08-22
+%% RCS-ID:      $Id$
+%% Copyright:   (c) 2002-2006 wxWidgets
+%% License:     wxWindows license
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

 
 

-Here is the list of preprocessor symbols used in the wxWindows source grouped
-by category (and sorted by alphabetical order inside each category).
+\section{Preprocessor symbols defined by wxWidgets}\label{cppconst}

 
 

-\subsection{GUI system}
+These are preprocessor symbols used in the wxWidgets source, grouped
+by category (and sorted by alphabetical order inside each category). All of
+these macros except for the \texttt{wxUSE\_XXX} variety is defined if the
+corresponding condition is true and undefined if it isn't, so they should be
+always tested using \texttt{#ifdef} and not \texttt{#if}.
+
+\subsection{GUI system}\label{guisystemconst}

 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt

-\twocolitem{\_\_WINDOWS\_\_}{any Windows, yom may also use \_\_WXMSW\_\_}
-\twocolitem{\_\_WIN16\_\_}{Win16 API}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WINDOWS\_\_}{any Windows, you may also use \_\_WXMSW\_\_}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WIN16\_\_}{Win16 API (not supported since wxWidgets 2.6)}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WIN32\_\_}{Win32 API}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WIN32\_\_}{Win32 API}

-\twocolitem{\_\_WIN95\_\_}{Windows 95 or NT 4.0 and above system (not NT 3.5x)}
-\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK\_\_}{GTK}
-\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK12\_\_}{GTK 1.2 or higher}
-\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK20\_\_}{GTK 2.0 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXBASE\_\_}{Only wxBase, no GUI features (same as \texttt{wxUSE\_GUI} $== 0$)}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXCOCOA\_\_}{OS X using Cocoa API}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXDFB\_\_}{wxUniversal using DirectFB}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXWINCE\_\_}{Windows CE}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK\_\_}{GTK+}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK12\_\_}{GTK+ 1.2 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK20\_\_}{GTK+ 2.0 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK24\_\_}{GTK+ 2.4 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK26\_\_}{GTK+ 2.6 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXGTK210\_\_}{GTK+ 2.10 or higher}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMOTIF\_\_}{Motif}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMOTIF\_\_}{Motif}

-\twocolitem{\_\_WXMAC\_\_}{MacOS}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXMOTIF20\_\_}{Motif 2.0 or higher}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXMAC\_\_}{Mac OS all targets}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXMAC\_CLASSIC\_\_}{MacOS for Classic}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXMAC\_CARBON\_\_}{MacOS for Carbon CFM (running under Classic or OSX) or true OS X Mach-O Builds}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXMAC\_OSX\_\_}{MacOS X Carbon Mach-O Builds}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMGL\_\_}{SciTech Soft MGL (\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_ will be also
 defined)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMSW\_\_}{Any Windows}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMGL\_\_}{SciTech Soft MGL (\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_ will be also
 defined)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXMSW\_\_}{Any Windows}

-\twocolitem{\_\_WXOS2\_\_}{Identical to \_\_WXPM\_\_}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXOSX\_\_}{Any Mac OS X port (either Carbon or Cocoa)}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXPALMOS\_\_}{PalmOS}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WXPM\_\_}{OS/2 native Presentation Manager}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXSTUBS\_\_}{Stubbed version ('template' wxWin implementation)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXXT\_\_}{Xt; mutually exclusive with WX\_MOTIF, not
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXPM\_\_}{OS/2 native Presentation Manager}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXSTUBS\_\_}{Stubbed version ('template' wxWin implementation)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXXT\_\_}{Xt; mutually exclusive with WX\_MOTIF, not

-implemented in wxWindows 2.x}
+implemented in wxWidgets 2.x}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WXX11\_\_}{wxX11 (\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_ will be also defined)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXX11\_\_}{wxX11 (\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_ will be also defined)}

-\twocolitem{\_\_WXWINE\_\_}{WINE (i.e. Win32 on Unix)}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXWINE\_\_}{WINE (i.e. WIN32 on Unix)}

 \twocolitem{\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_}{wxUniversal port, always defined in addition
 to one of the symbols above so this should be tested first.}
 \twocolitem{\_\_X\_\_}{any X11-based GUI toolkit except GTK+}
 \end{twocollist}
 
 \twocolitem{\_\_WXUNIVERSAL\_\_}{wxUniversal port, always defined in addition
 to one of the symbols above so this should be tested first.}
 \twocolitem{\_\_X\_\_}{any X11-based GUI toolkit except GTK+}
 \end{twocollist}
 

-In fact, they should better all start with \_\_WX instead of \_\_ only. The
-only GUIs implemented for 2.0 are \_\_WXGTK\_\_, \_\_WXMSW\_\_ and
-\_\_WXMOTIF\_\_ yet. Any new ones, please start the define with \_\_WX.
+There are two wxWidgets ports to Mac OS. One of them, wxMac, exists in two versions: Classic and
+Carbon. The Classic version is the only one to work on Mac OS version 8. The
+Carbon version may be built either as CFM or Mach-O (binary format, like ELF)
+and the former may run under OS 9 while the latter only runs under OS X.
+Finally, there is a new Cocoa port which can only be used under OS X. To
+summarize:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+\item If you want to test for all Mac platforms, classic and OS X, you
+should test both \texttt{\_\_WXMAC\_\_} and \texttt{\_\_WXCOCOA\_\_}.
+\item If you want to test for any GUI Mac port under OS X, use
+\texttt{\_\_WXOSX\_\_}.
+\item If you want to test for any port under Mac OS X, including, for
+example, wxGTK and also wxBase, use \texttt{\_\_DARWIN\_\_} (see below).
+\end{itemize}
+
+The convention is to use the \texttt{\_\_WX} prefix for these
+symbols, although this has not always been followed.

 
 

-\subsection{Operating systems}
+\subsection{Operating systems}\label{osconst}

 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 \twocolitem{\_\_APPLE\_\_}{any Mac OS version}
 \twocolitem{\_\_AIX\_\_}{AIX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_BSD\_\_}{Any *BSD system}
 \twocolitem{\_\_CYGWIN\_\_}{Cygwin: Unix on Win32}
 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 \twocolitem{\_\_APPLE\_\_}{any Mac OS version}
 \twocolitem{\_\_AIX\_\_}{AIX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_BSD\_\_}{Any *BSD system}
 \twocolitem{\_\_CYGWIN\_\_}{Cygwin: Unix on Win32}

-\twocolitem{\_\_DARWIN\_\_}{Mac OS X}
+\twocolitem{\_\_DARWIN\_\_}{Mac OS X using the BSD Unix C library (as opposed to using the Metrowerks MSL C/C++ library)}

 \twocolitem{\_\_DATA\_GENERAL\_\_}{DG-UX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_DOS\_GENERAL\_\_}{DOS (used with wxMGL only)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_FREEBSD\_\_}{FreeBSD}
 \twocolitem{\_\_HPUX\_\_}{HP-UX (Unix)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_DATA\_GENERAL\_\_}{DG-UX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_DOS\_GENERAL\_\_}{DOS (used with wxMGL only)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_FREEBSD\_\_}{FreeBSD}
 \twocolitem{\_\_HPUX\_\_}{HP-UX (Unix)}

+\twocolitem{\_\_GNU\_\_}{GNU Hurd}

 \twocolitem{\_\_LINUX\_\_}{Linux}
 \twocolitem{\_\_LINUX\_\_}{Linux}

+\twocolitem{\_\_MACH\_\_}{Mach-O Architecture (Mac OS X only builds)}

 \twocolitem{\_\_OSF\_\_}{OSF/1}
 \twocolitem{\_\_OSF\_\_}{OSF/1}

+\twocolitem{\_\_PALMOS\_\_}{PalmOS}

 \twocolitem{\_\_SGI\_\_}{IRIX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SOLARIS\_\_}{Solaris}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SUN\_\_}{Any Sun}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SGI\_\_}{IRIX}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SOLARIS\_\_}{Solaris}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SUN\_\_}{Any Sun}


@@ -59,9 +101,11 @@ only GUIs implemented for 2.0 are \_\_WXGTK\_\_, \_\_WXMSW\_\_ and
 \twocolitem{\_\_UNIX\_LIKE\_\_}{Unix, BeOS or VMS}
 \twocolitem{\_\_VMS\_\_}{VMS}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WINDOWS\_\_}{any Windows}
 \twocolitem{\_\_UNIX\_LIKE\_\_}{Unix, BeOS or VMS}
 \twocolitem{\_\_VMS\_\_}{VMS}
 \twocolitem{\_\_WINDOWS\_\_}{any Windows}

+\twocolitem{\_\_WINE\_\_}{Wine}

 \end{twocollist}
 
 \end{twocollist}
 

-\subsection{Hardware architectures}
+
+\subsection{Hardware architectures (CPU)}\label{cpuconst}

 
 Note that not all of these symbols are always defined, it depends on the
 compiler used.
 
 Note that not all of these symbols are always defined, it depends on the
 compiler used.


@@ -69,31 +113,114 @@ compiler used.
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 \twocolitem{\_\_ALPHA\_\_}{DEC Alpha architecture}
 \twocolitem{\_\_INTEL\_\_}{Intel i386 or compatible}
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 \twocolitem{\_\_ALPHA\_\_}{DEC Alpha architecture}
 \twocolitem{\_\_INTEL\_\_}{Intel i386 or compatible}

+\twocolitem{\_\_IA64\_\_}{Intel 64 bit architecture}

 \twocolitem{\_\_POWERPC\_\_}{Motorola Power PC}
 \end{twocollist}
 
 \twocolitem{\_\_POWERPC\_\_}{Motorola Power PC}
 \end{twocollist}
 

-\subsection{Compilers}
+
+\subsection{Hardware type}\label{hardwareconst}
+
+\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
+\twocolitem{\_\_SMARTPHONE\_\_}{Generic mobile devices with phone buttons and a small display}
+\twocolitem{\_\_PDA\_\_}{Personal digital assistant, usually with touch screen}
+\twocolitem{\_\_HANDHELD\_\_}{Small but powerful computer, usually with a keyboard}
+\twocolitem{\_\_POCKETPC\_\_}{Microsoft-powered PocketPC devices with touch-screen}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WINCE\_STANDARDSDK\_\_}{Microsoft-powered Windows CE devices, for generic Windows CE applications}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WINCE\_NET\_\_}{Microsoft-powered Windows CE .NET devices (\_WIN32\_WCE is 400 or greater)}
+\twocolitem{WIN32\_PLATFORM\_WFSP}{Microsoft-powered smartphone}
+\end{twocollist}
+
+
+\subsection{Compilers}\label{compilerconst}

 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt

-\twocolitem{\_\_BORLANDC\_\_}{Borland C++}
+\twocolitem{\_\_BORLANDC\_\_}{Borland C++. The value of the macro corresponds
+to the compiler version: $500$ is $5.0$.}

 \twocolitem{\_\_DJGPP\_\_}{DJGPP}
 \twocolitem{\_\_DJGPP\_\_}{DJGPP}

-\twocolitem{\_\_GNUG\_\_}{Gnu C++ on any platform}
-\twocolitem{\_\_GNUWIN32\_\_}{Gnu-Win32 compiler}
+\twocolitem{\_\_DIGITALMARS\_\_}{Digital Mars}
+\twocolitem{\_\_GNUG\_\_}{Gnu C++ on any platform, see also
+\helpref{wxCHECK\_GCC\_VERSION}{wxcheckgccversion}}
+\twocolitem{\_\_GNUWIN32\_\_}{Gnu-Win32 compiler, see also
+\helpref{wxCHECK\_W32API\_VERSION}{wxcheckw32apiversion}}
+\twocolitem{\_\_MINGW32\_\_}{MinGW}

 \twocolitem{\_\_MWERKS\_\_}{CodeWarrior MetroWerks compiler}
 \twocolitem{\_\_MWERKS\_\_}{CodeWarrior MetroWerks compiler}

-\twocolitem{\_\_SUNCC\_\_}{Sun CC}
+\twocolitem{\_\_SUNCC\_\_}{Sun CC, see also \helpref{wxCHECK\_SUNCC\_VERSION}{wxchecksunccversion}}

 \twocolitem{\_\_SYMANTECC\_\_}{Symantec C++}
 \twocolitem{\_\_VISAGECPP\_\_}{IBM Visual Age (OS/2)}
 \twocolitem{\_\_SYMANTECC\_\_}{Symantec C++}
 \twocolitem{\_\_VISAGECPP\_\_}{IBM Visual Age (OS/2)}

-\twocolitem{\_\_VISUALC\_\_}{Microsoft Visual C++}
+\twocolitem{\_\_VISUALC\_\_}{Microsoft Visual C++. The value of this macro
+corresponds to the compiler version: $1020$ for $4.2$ (the first supported
+version), $1100$ for $5.0$, $1200$ for $6.0$ and so on}

 \twocolitem{\_\_XLC\_\_}{AIX compiler}
 \twocolitem{\_\_XLC\_\_}{AIX compiler}

-\twocolitem{\_\_WATCOMC\_\_}{Watcom C++}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WATCOMC\_\_}{Watcom C++. The value of this macro corresponds to
+the compiler version, $1100$ is $11.0$ and $1200$ is OpenWatcom.}
+\twocolitem{\_WIN32\_WCE}{Windows CE version}

 \end{twocollist}
 
 \end{twocollist}
 

-\subsection{Miscellaneous}

 
 

+\subsection{Feature tests}\label{featuretests}
+
+Some library features may not be always available even if they were selected by
+the user. To make it possible to check if this is the case, the library
+predefines the symbols in the form \texttt{wxHAS\_FEATURE}. Unlike 
+\texttt{wxUSE\_FEATURE} symbols which are defined by the library user (directly
+in \texttt{setup.h} or by running configure script) and which must be always
+defined as either $0$ or $1$, the \texttt{wxHAS} symbols are only defined if
+the corresponding feature is available and not defined at all otherwise.
+
+Currently the following symbols exist:

 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt

-\twocolitem{\_\_WXDEBUG\_\_}{defined in debug mode, undefined in release mode}
-\twocolitem{wxUSE\_XXX}{if defined as $1$, feature XXX is active
-(the symbols of this form are always defined, use #if and not #ifdef to test
- for them)}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_LARGE\_FILES}{Defined if \helpref{wxFile}{wxfile} supports
+files more than 4GB in size.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_LARGE\_FFILES}{Defined if \helpref{wxFFile}{wxffile}
+supports files more than 4GB in size.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_POWER\_EVENTS}{Defined if 
+\helpref{wxPowerEvent}{wxpowerevent} are ever generated on the current platform.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_RADIO\_MENU\_ITEMS}{Defined if the current port supports 
+\helpref{radio menu items}{wxmenuappendradioitem}.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_RAW\_KEY\_CODES}{Defined if 
+\helpref{raw key codes}{wxkeyeventgetrawkeycode} are supported.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_REGEX\_ADVANCED}{Defined if advanced syntax is available in 
+\helpref{wxRegEx}{wxregex}.}
+\twocolitem{wxHAS\_TASK\_BAR\_ICON}{Defined if 
+\helpref{wxTaskBarIcon}{wxtaskbaricon} is available on the current platform.}

 \end{twocollist}
 
 \end{twocollist}
 

+
+\subsection{Miscellaneous}\label{miscellaneousconst}
+
+\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXWINDOWS\_\_}{always defined in wxWidgets applications, see
+also \helpref{wxCHECK\_VERSION}{wxcheckversion}}
+\twocolitem{\_\_WXDEBUG\_\_}{defined in debug mode, undefined in release mode}
+\twocolitem{wxUSE\_XXX}{if defined as $1$, feature XXX is active, see the 
+\helpref{complete list}{wxusedef} (the symbols of this form are always defined,
+use \#if and not \#ifdef to test for them)}
+\twocolitem{WX\_PRECOMP}{is defined if precompiled headers (PCH) are in use. In
+this case, \texttt{wx/wxprec.h} includes \texttt{wx/wx.h} which, in turn,
+includes a number of wxWidgets headers thus making it unnecessary to include
+them explicitly. However if this is not defined, you do need to include them
+and so the usual idiom which allows to support both cases is to first include
+\texttt{wx/wxprec.h} and then, inside \texttt{#ifndef WX\_PRECOMP}, individual
+headers you need.}
+\twocolitem{\_UNICODE and UNICODE}{both are defined if wxUSE\_UNICODE is set to $1$}
+\twocolitem{wxUSE\_GUI}{this particular feature test macro is defined to $1$
+when compiling or using the library with the GUI features activated, if it is
+defined as $0$, only wxBase is available.}
+\twocolitem{wxUSE\_BASE}{only used by wxWidgets internally (defined as $1$ when
+building wxBase code, either as a standalone library or as part of the
+monolithic wxWidgets library, defined as $0$ when building GUI library only)}
+\twocolitem{wxNO\_RTTI}{is defined if the compiler RTTI support has been switched off}
+\twocolitem{wxNO\_EXCEPTIONS}{is defined if the compiler support for C++
+exceptions has been switched off}
+\twocolitem{wxNO\_THREADS}{if this macro is defined, the compilation options
+don't include compiler flags needed for multithreaded code generation. This
+implies that wxUSE\_THREADS is $0$ and also that other (non-wx-based) threading
+packages cannot be used neither.}
+\twocolitem{WXMAKINGDLL\_XXX}{used internally and defined when building the
+library \texttt{XXX} as a DLL; when a monolithic wxWidgets build is used only a
+single \texttt{WXMAKINGDLL} symbol is defined}
+\twocolitem{WXUSINGDLL}{defined when compiling code which uses wxWidgets as a
+DLL/shared library}
+\twocolitem{WXBUILDING}{defined when building wxWidgets itself, whether as a
+static or shared library}
+\end{twocollist}