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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagepng.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage PNG handler
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // ============================================================================
11 // declarations
12 // ============================================================================
13
14 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 // headers
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
22 #pragma hdrstop
23 #endif
24
25 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBPNG
26
27 #include "wx/imagpng.h"
28
29 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/log.h"
31 #include "wx/app.h"
32 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
33 #include "wx/module.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include "png.h"
37 #include "wx/filefn.h"
38 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
39 #include "wx/intl.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
41
42 // For memcpy
43 #include <string.h>
44
45 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
46 #ifdef FAR
47 #undef FAR
48 #endif
49 #endif
50
51 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 // constants
53 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54
55 // image can not have any transparent pixels at all, have only 100% opaque
56 // and/or 100% transparent pixels in which case a simple mask is enough to
57 // store this information in wxImage or have a real alpha channel in which case
58 // we need to have it in wxImage as well
59 enum Transparency
60 {
61 Transparency_None,
62 Transparency_Mask,
63 Transparency_Alpha
64 };
65
66 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 // local functions
68 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
69
70 // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does
71 // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask
72 static Transparency
73 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
74 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
75 size_t numColBytes);
76
77 // init the alpha channel for the image and fill it with 1s up to (x, y)
78 static unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y);
79
80 // find a free colour for the mask in the PNG data array
81 static void
82 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
83 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask);
84
85 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one?
86 static inline
87 bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a)
88 {
89 return a == 0xff;
90 }
91
92 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one?
93 static inline
94 bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a)
95 {
96 return !a;
97 }
98
99 // ============================================================================
100 // wxPNGHandler implementation
101 // ============================================================================
102
103 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler)
104
105 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
106
107 #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE
108 #ifdef __WATCOMC__
109 // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to
110 //
111 // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863
112 //
113 // more testing is needed for this however, please remove this comment
114 // if you can confirm that my fix works with Watcom 11
115 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE cdecl
116 #else
117 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE
118 #endif
119 #endif
120
121
122 // VS: wxPNGInfoStruct declared below is a hack that needs some explanation.
123 // First, let me describe what's the problem: libpng uses jmp_buf in
124 // its png_struct structure. Unfortunately, this structure is
125 // compiler-specific and may vary in size, so if you use libpng compiled
126 // as DLL with another compiler than the main executable, it may not work
127 // (this is for example the case with wxMGL port and SciTech MGL library
128 // that provides custom runtime-loadable libpng implementation with jmpbuf
129 // disabled altogether). Luckily, it is still possible to use setjmp() &
130 // longjmp() as long as the structure is not part of png_struct.
131 //
132 // Sadly, there's no clean way to attach user-defined data to png_struct.
133 // There is only one customizable place, png_struct.io_ptr, which is meant
134 // only for I/O routines and is set with png_set_read_fn or
135 // png_set_write_fn. The hacky part is that we use io_ptr to store
136 // a pointer to wxPNGInfoStruct that holds I/O structures _and_ jmp_buf.
137
138 struct wxPNGInfoStruct
139 {
140 jmp_buf jmpbuf;
141 bool verbose;
142
143 union
144 {
145 wxInputStream *in;
146 wxOutputStream *out;
147 } stream;
148 };
149
150 #define WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) ((wxPNGInfoStruct*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr))
151
152 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
153 // helper functions
154 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
155
156 extern "C"
157 {
158
159 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
160 png_size_t length )
161 {
162 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length);
163 }
164
165 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
166 png_size_t length )
167 {
168 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length);
169 }
170
171 void
172 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
173 {
174 wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL;
175 if ( !info || info->verbose )
176 wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
177 }
178
179 // from pngerror.c
180 // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr
181 void
182 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
183 {
184 wx_png_warning(NULL, message);
185
186 // we're not using libpng built-in jump buffer (see comment before
187 // wxPNGInfoStruct above) so we have to return ourselves, otherwise libpng
188 // would just abort
189 longjmp(WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->jmpbuf, 1);
190 }
191
192 } // extern "C"
193
194 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
195 // LoadFile() helpers
196 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
197
198 // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha
199 // values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply
200 // create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we
201 // need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage
202 //
203 // parameters:
204 // lines raw PNG data
205 // x, y starting position
206 // w, h size of the image
207 // numColBytes number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB)
208 // (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes)
209 Transparency
210 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
211 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
212 size_t numColBytes)
213 {
214 // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha
215 // values to see if it does
216 for ( ; y < h; y++ )
217 {
218 // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by
219 // the current x position
220 unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1));
221
222 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ )
223 {
224 // skip the grey or colour byte(s)
225 ptr += numColBytes;
226
227 unsigned char a2 = *ptr++;
228
229 if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) )
230 {
231 // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha
232 return Transparency_Alpha;
233 }
234 }
235
236 // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row
237 x = 0;
238 }
239
240 // mask will be enough
241 return Transparency_Mask;
242 }
243
244 unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y)
245 {
246 // create alpha channel
247 image->SetAlpha();
248
249 unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha();
250
251 // set alpha for the pixels we had so far
252 png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x;
253 for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ )
254 {
255 // all the previous pixels were opaque
256 *alpha++ = 0xff;
257 }
258
259 return alpha;
260 }
261
262 void
263 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
264 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask)
265 {
266 // choosing the colour for the mask is more
267 // difficult: we need to iterate over the entire
268 // image for this in order to choose an unused
269 // colour (this is not very efficient but what else
270 // can we do?)
271 wxImageHistogram h;
272 unsigned nentries = 0;
273 unsigned char r2, g2, b2;
274 for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 < height; y2++ )
275 {
276 const unsigned char *p = lines[y2];
277 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < width; x2++ )
278 {
279 r2 = *p++;
280 g2 = *p++;
281 b2 = *p++;
282 ++p; // jump over alpha
283
284 wxImageHistogramEntry&
285 entry = h[wxImageHistogram:: MakeKey(r2, g2, b2)];
286
287 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
288 entry.index = nentries++;
289 }
290 }
291
292 if ( !h.FindFirstUnusedColour(&rMask, &gMask, &bMask) )
293 {
294 wxLogWarning(_("Too many colours in PNG, the image may be slightly blurred."));
295
296 // use a fixed mask colour and we'll fudge
297 // the real pixels with this colour (see
298 // below)
299 rMask = 0xfe;
300 gMask = 0;
301 bMask = 0xff;
302 }
303 }
304
305 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
306 // reading PNGs
307 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
308
309 bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
310 {
311 unsigned char hdr[4];
312
313 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
314 return false;
315
316 return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0;
317 }
318
319 // convert data from RGB to wxImage format
320 static
321 void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
322 unsigned char **lines,
323 png_uint_32 width,
324 png_uint_32 height,
325 int color_type)
326 {
327 Transparency transparency = Transparency_None;
328
329 // only non NULL if transparency == Transparency_Alpha
330 unsigned char *alpha = NULL;
331
332 // RGB of the mask colour if transparency == Transparency_Mask
333 // (but init them anyhow to avoid compiler warnings)
334 unsigned char rMask = 0,
335 gMask = 0,
336 bMask = 0;
337
338 unsigned char *ptrDst = image->GetData();
339 if ( !(color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) )
340 {
341 // grey image: GAGAGA... where G == grey component and A == alpha
342 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
343 {
344 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
345 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
346 {
347 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
348 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
349
350 // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must
351 // decide about what to do about them
352 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
353 {
354 // we'll need at least the mask for this image and
355 // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is
356 // only enough if we have alpha values of 0 and 0xff
357 // only, otherwisewe need the latter
358 transparency = CheckTransparency
359 (
360 lines,
361 x, y,
362 width, height,
363 1
364 );
365
366 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
367 {
368 // let's choose this colour for the mask: this is
369 // not a problem here as all the other pixels are
370 // grey, i.e. R == G == B which is not the case for
371 // this one so no confusion is possible
372 rMask = 0xff;
373 gMask = 0;
374 bMask = 0xff;
375 }
376 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
377 {
378 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
379 }
380 }
381
382 switch ( transparency )
383 {
384 case Transparency_Mask:
385 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
386 {
387 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
388 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
389 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
390 break;
391 }
392 // else: !transparent
393
394 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
395 // using the mask at all
396 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
397
398 // fall through
399
400 case Transparency_Alpha:
401 if ( alpha )
402 *alpha++ = a;
403 // fall through
404
405 case Transparency_None:
406 *ptrDst++ = g;
407 *ptrDst++ = g;
408 *ptrDst++ = g;
409 break;
410 }
411 }
412 }
413 }
414 else // colour image: RGBRGB...
415 {
416 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
417 {
418 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
419 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
420 {
421 unsigned char r = *ptrSrc++;
422 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
423 unsigned char b = *ptrSrc++;
424 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
425
426 // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except
427 // where noted
428 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
429 {
430 transparency = CheckTransparency
431 (
432 lines,
433 x, y,
434 width, height,
435 3
436 );
437
438 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
439 {
440 FindMaskColour(lines, width, height,
441 rMask, gMask, bMask);
442 }
443 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
444 {
445 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
446 }
447
448 }
449
450 switch ( transparency )
451 {
452 case Transparency_Mask:
453 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
454 {
455 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
456 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
457 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
458 break;
459 }
460 else // !transparent
461 {
462 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
463 // using the mask at all
464 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
465
466 // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the
467 // mask, we can have real pixels with the same
468 // value as the mask and it's better to slightly
469 // change their colour than to make them
470 // transparent
471 if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
472 {
473 r++;
474 }
475 }
476
477 // fall through
478
479 case Transparency_Alpha:
480 if ( alpha )
481 *alpha++ = a;
482 // fall through
483
484 case Transparency_None:
485 *ptrDst++ = r;
486 *ptrDst++ = g;
487 *ptrDst++ = b;
488 break;
489 }
490 }
491 }
492 }
493
494 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
495 {
496 image->SetMaskColour(rMask, gMask, bMask);
497 }
498 }
499
500 // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
501 // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
502 #ifdef __VISUALC__
503 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
504 #endif /* VC++ */
505
506 bool
507 wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
508 wxInputStream& stream,
509 bool verbose,
510 int WXUNUSED(index))
511 {
512 // VZ: as this function uses setjmp() the only fool-proof error handling
513 // method is to use goto (setjmp is not really C++ dtors friendly...)
514
515 unsigned char **lines = NULL;
516 png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop) NULL;
517 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
518
519 png_uint_32 i, width, height = 0;
520 int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type;
521
522 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
523 wxinfo.stream.in = &stream;
524
525 image->Destroy();
526
527 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
528 (
529 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
530 (voidp) NULL,
531 wx_png_error,
532 wx_png_warning
533 );
534 if (!png_ptr)
535 goto error;
536
537 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
538 // explanation why this line is mandatory
539 png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader);
540
541 info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr );
542 if (!info_ptr)
543 goto error;
544
545 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
546 goto error;
547
548 png_read_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
549 png_get_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type, (int*) NULL, (int*) NULL );
550
551 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
552 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
553
554 // Fix for Bug [ 439207 ] Monochrome PNG images come up black
555 if (bit_depth < 8)
556 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
557
558 png_set_strip_16( png_ptr );
559 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
560 if (png_get_valid( png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
561 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
562 png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER );
563
564 image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */);
565
566 if (!image->Ok())
567 goto error;
568
569 lines = (unsigned char **)malloc( (size_t)(height * sizeof(unsigned char *)) );
570 if ( !lines )
571 goto error;
572
573 for (i = 0; i < height; i++)
574 {
575 if ((lines[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc( (size_t)(width * (sizeof(unsigned char) * 4)))) == NULL)
576 {
577 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < i; n++ )
578 free( lines[n] );
579 goto error;
580 }
581 }
582
583 png_read_image( png_ptr, lines );
584 png_read_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
585
586 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
587 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
588 {
589 const size_t ncolors = info_ptr->num_palette;
590 unsigned char* r = new unsigned char[ncolors];
591 unsigned char* g = new unsigned char[ncolors];
592 unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[ncolors];
593
594 for (size_t j = 0; j < ncolors; j++)
595 {
596 r[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].red;
597 g[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].green;
598 b[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].blue;
599 }
600
601 image->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors, r, g, b));
602 delete[] r;
603 delete[] g;
604 delete[] b;
605 }
606 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
607
608 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
609
610 // loaded successfully, now init wxImage with this data
611 CopyDataFromPNG(image, lines, width, height, color_type);
612
613 for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ )
614 free( lines[i] );
615 free( lines );
616
617 return true;
618
619 error:
620 if (verbose)
621 wxLogError(_("Couldn't load a PNG image - file is corrupted or not enough memory."));
622
623 if ( image->Ok() )
624 {
625 image->Destroy();
626 }
627
628 if ( lines )
629 {
630 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < height; n++ )
631 free( lines[n] );
632
633 free( lines );
634 }
635
636 if ( png_ptr )
637 {
638 if ( info_ptr )
639 {
640 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
641 free(info_ptr);
642 }
643 else
644 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL );
645 }
646 return false;
647 }
648
649 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
650 // writing PNGs
651 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
652
653 bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
654 {
655 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
656
657 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
658 wxinfo.stream.out = &stream;
659
660 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
661 (
662 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
663 NULL,
664 wx_png_error,
665 wx_png_warning
666 );
667 if (!png_ptr)
668 {
669 if (verbose)
670 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
671 return false;
672 }
673
674 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
675 if (info_ptr == NULL)
676 {
677 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
678 if (verbose)
679 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
680 return false;
681 }
682
683 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
684 {
685 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
686 if (verbose)
687 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
688 return false;
689 }
690
691 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
692 // explanation why this line is mandatory
693 png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
694
695 const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
696 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
697 : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR;
698 const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
699 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
700 : 8;
701
702 wxASSERT_MSG( iBitDepth == 8 || iBitDepth == 16,
703 _T("PNG bit depth must be 8 or 16") );
704
705 bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha();
706 bool bHasMask = image->HasMask();
707 bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask;
708
709 int iPngColorType;
710 if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR )
711 {
712 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
713 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
714 }
715 else
716 {
717 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
718 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
719 }
720
721 png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(),
722 iBitDepth, iPngColorType,
723 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
724 PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
725
726 int iElements;
727 png_color_8 sig_bit;
728
729 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR )
730 {
731 sig_bit.red =
732 sig_bit.green =
733 sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
734 iElements = 3;
735 }
736 else // grey
737 {
738 sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
739 iElements = 1;
740 }
741
742 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA )
743 {
744 sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
745 iElements++;
746 }
747
748 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
749 iElements *= 2;
750
751 // save the image resolution if we have it
752 int resX, resY;
753 switch ( GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY) )
754 {
755 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES:
756 {
757 const double INCHES_IN_METER = 10000.0 / 254;
758 resX = int(resX * INCHES_IN_METER);
759 resY = int(resY * INCHES_IN_METER);
760 }
761 break;
762
763 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM:
764 resX *= 100;
765 resY *= 100;
766 break;
767
768 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE:
769 break;
770
771 default:
772 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unsupported image resolution units") );
773 }
774
775 if ( resX && resY )
776 png_set_pHYs( png_ptr, info_ptr, resX, resY, PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
777
778 png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit );
779 png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
780 png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit );
781 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
782
783 unsigned char *
784 data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements );
785 if ( !data )
786 {
787 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
788 return false;
789 }
790
791 unsigned char *
792 pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL);
793 int iHeight = image->GetHeight();
794 int iWidth = image->GetWidth();
795
796 unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0;
797
798 if ( bHasMask )
799 {
800 uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed();
801 uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen();
802 uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue();
803 }
804
805 unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData();
806
807 for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y)
808 {
809 unsigned char *pData = data;
810 for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++)
811 {
812 unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++;
813 unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++;
814 unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++;
815
816 switch ( iColorType )
817 {
818 default:
819 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") );
820 // fall through
821
822 case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR:
823 *pData++ = uchRed;
824 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
825 *pData++ = 0;
826 *pData++ = uchGreen;
827 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
828 *pData++ = 0;
829 *pData++ = uchBlue;
830 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
831 *pData++ = 0;
832 break;
833
834 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY:
835 {
836 // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we
837 // should have image options for them as well?
838 unsigned uiColor =
839 (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed +
840 150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen +
841 36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue);
842
843 *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF);
844 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
845 *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF);
846 }
847 break;
848
849 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED:
850 *pData++ = uchRed;
851 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
852 *pData++ = 0;
853 break;
854 }
855
856 if ( bUseAlpha )
857 {
858 unsigned char uchAlpha = 255;
859 if ( bHasAlpha )
860 uchAlpha = *pAlpha++;
861
862 if ( bHasMask )
863 {
864 if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed)
865 && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen)
866 && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) )
867 uchAlpha = 0;
868 }
869
870 *pData++ = uchAlpha;
871 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
872 *pData++ = 0;
873 }
874 }
875
876 png_bytep row_ptr = data;
877 png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 );
878 }
879
880 free(data);
881 png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
882 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr );
883
884 return true;
885 }
886
887 #ifdef __VISUALC__
888 #pragma warning(default:4611)
889 #endif /* VC++ */
890
891 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
892
893 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG