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1
2 Installing wxWindows 2.3.4
3 --------------------------
4
5 This is wxWindows 2.3.4 for Microsoft Windows 9x/ME, Windows NT,
6 Windows 2000 and Windows XP. This is an unstable development release.
7
8 Please note that the library naming conventions for VC++
9 compilation have changed after 2.3.1. This means that
10 you will need to change your application project files. See the
11 relevant section below for details.
12
13 IMPORTANT NOTE: If you experience problems installing, please
14 re-read this instructions and other related files (changes.txt,
15 readme.txt, FAQ) carefully before mailing wx-users. Preferably,
16 try to fix the problem first and then upload a patch to
17 SourceForge:
18
19 http://sourceforge.net/patch/?group_id=9863
20
21 Please report bugs using the SourceForge bug tracker:
22
23 http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9863
24
25 Unarchiving
26 -----------
27
28 A setup program is provided (setup.exe) to automatically copy
29 files to a directory on your hard disk. Do not install into a
30 path that contains spaces. To avoid confusion with other
31 wxWindows installations that might be on your machine, the
32 installation program does not se the WXWIN environment variable;
33 please set this by hand via the System applet if you wish to
34 make it permanent.
35
36 The setup program contains the following:
37
38 - All common, generic and MSW-specific wxWindows source;
39 - samples;
40 - documentation in Windows Help format;
41 - makefiles for most Windows compilers, plus CodeWarrior,
42 BC++ and VC++ IDE files;
43 - JPEG library source;
44 - TIFF library source;
45 - Object Graphics Library;
46 - Tex2RTF source;
47 - Dialog Editor binary.
48
49 Alternatively, you may unarchive the .zip form by hand:
50 wxMSW-x.y.z.zip where x.y.z is the version number.
51
52 Unarchive the required files plus any optional documentation
53 files into a suitable directory such as c:\wx.
54
55 Other add-on packages are available from the wxWindows Web site, such as:
56
57 - mmedia.zip. Audio, CD, video access for Windows and Linux.
58 - ogl3.zip. Object Graphics Library: build network diagrams, CASE tools etc.
59 - tex2rtf3.zip. Tex2RTF: create Windows Help, HTML, and Word RTF files from
60 the same document source.
61
62 General installation notes
63 --------------------------
64
65 Alter your WXWIN environment variable to point to the root directory of the
66 wxWindows installation. For Cygwin or Mingw32 compilation, make sure WXWIN
67 contains only forward slashes.
68
69 If installing from the CVS server, copy include/wx/msw/setup0.h to
70 include/wx/msw/setup.h and edit the resulting file to choose
71 the features you would like to compile wxWindows with[out].
72
73 Compilation
74 -----------
75
76 The following sections explain how to compile wxWindows with each supported
77 compiler.
78
79 Visual C++ 6.0 compilation
80 ---------------------------
81
82 Using project files (VC++ 6 only):
83
84 1. Unarchive wxWindows-x.y.z-vc.zip, the VC++ 6 project
85 makefiles (already included in wxMSW-x.y.z.zip and the setup version).
86 2. Open src/wxWindows.dsp, which has configurations for static
87 compilation or DLL compilation, and each of these available in
88 Unicode/ANSI and Debug/Release variations. Normally you'll use
89 a static linking ANSI configuration. Choose the Win32 Debug or
90 Win32 Release configuration for the wxWindows project, and compile.
91 Alternatively, use Batch Build to build more than one
92 configuration.
93 The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
94 configuration:
95
96 wxmsw.lib wxmswd.lib ; ANSI Release/Debug
97 wxmswu.lib wxmswud.lib ; UNICODE Release/Debug
98 wxmsw23x.lib wxmsw23xd.lib ; ANSI DLL Release/Debug
99 wxmsw23xu.lib wxmsw23xud.lib ; UNICODE DLL Release/Debug
100
101 It will also produce similar variations on jpeg.lib, png.lib,
102 tiff.lib, zlib.lib, and regex.lib.
103 3. Open a sample project file, choose a configuration such as
104 Win32 Debug using Build | Set Active Configuration..., and compile.
105 The project files don't use precompiled headers, to save disk
106 space, but you can switch PCH compiling on for greater speed.
107 NOTE: you may also use samples/samples.dsw to access all
108 sample projects without opening each workspace individually.
109 You can use the Batch Build facility to make several samples
110 at a time.
111
112 Using makefiles:
113
114 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set.
115 2. If you do NOT have the TIFF or JPEG source code, please remove
116 the tiff and jpeg targets from the 'all' target in
117 src\msw\makefile.vc. Also ensure the settings in
118 include\wx\msw\setup.h specify not to use JPEG or TIFF.
119 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type:
120
121 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
122
123 to make the wxWindows core library with debug information
124 (wx\lib\wxd.lib), then
125
126 'nmake -f makefile.vc cleanall FINAL=1'
127 'nmake -f makefile.vc FINAL=1'
128
129 to make the wxWindows core library without debug information.
130 4. Change directory to wx\samples and type 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
131 to make all the samples. You can also make them individually.
132
133 Makefile notes:
134
135 Use the 'cleanall' target to clean all objects, libraries and
136 executables.
137
138 To build the release version using makefiles, add FINAL=1 to your
139 nmake invocation, both when building the library and for samples.
140 You MUST use the 'cleanall' target (with FINAL=1 or FINAL=0)
141 before making a different configuration, because otherwise
142 object files used to build the previous configuration may be
143 used accidentally for the current configuration. You might see
144 this manifested in unexpected link errors or warnings. This problem
145 doesn't occur when using project files to build wxWindows.
146
147 To build Unicode versions of the libraries, add UNICODE=1
148 to the nmake invocation ( default is UNICODE=0 ). If you want to
149 be able to use Unicode version on Windows9x, you will need
150 MSLU (Microsoft Layer for Unicode) runtime DLL and import lib.
151 The former can be downloaded from Microsoft, the latter is part
152 of the latest Platform SDK from Microsoft (see msdn.microsoft.com
153 for details). An alternative implementation of import library can
154 be downloaded from http://libunicows.sourceforge.net - unlike the
155 official one, this one works with other compilers and does not
156 require 300+ MB Platform SDK update. Add MSLU=1 to the nmake
157 invocation to enable MSLU.
158
159 Note that the wxWindows core library allows you to have debug
160 and release libraries available simultaneously, by compiling the
161 objects in different subdirectories, whereas samples must be
162 cleaned and re-made to build a different configuration.
163
164 To build the DLL version using makefiles:
165
166 1. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'nmake -f makefile.vc dll pch'
167 to make both a suitable DLL and import library, and to build a
168 suitable precompiled header file for compiling applications.
169 See the previous section for library names.
170 2. Invoke a sample makefile with 'nmake -f makefile.vc WXUSINGDLL=1'
171 (or edit src\makeprog.vc to set WXUSINGDLL to 1 for all
172 applications).
173
174 Note (1): if you wish to use templates, please edit
175 include\wx\msw\setup.h and set wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS to 0.
176 Without this, the redefinition of 'new' will cause problems in
177 the headers. Alternatively, #undef new before including template headers.
178 You will also need to set wxUSE_IOSTREAMH to 0 if you will be
179 using templates, to avoid the non-template stream files being included
180 within wxWindows.
181
182 Note (2): libraries and applications generated with makefiles and
183 project files are now (hopefully) compatible where static libraries
184 are concerned, but please exercise caution nevertheless and if
185 possible, use one method or the other.
186
187 Note (3): VC++ 5's optimization code seems to be broken and can
188 cause both compile and run-time problems: this can be seen when
189 deleting an object Dialog Editor, in Release mode with optimizations
190 on. If in doubt, switch off optimisations, although this will result in much
191 larger executables. It seems possible that the library can be created with
192 strong optimization, so long as the application is not strongly
193 optimized. For example, in wxWindows project, set to 'Minimum
194 Size'. In Dialog Editor project, set to 'Customize: Favor Small
195 Code' (and no others). This will then work.
196
197 Note (4): some crash problems can be due to inconsistent compiler
198 options. If strange/weird/impossible things start to happen please
199 check (dumping IDE project file as makefile and doing text comparison
200 if necessary) that the project settings, especially the list of defined
201 symbols, struct packing, etc. are exactly the same for all items in
202 the project. After this, delete everything (including PCH) and recompile.
203
204 Note (5): to create your own IDE files, see the technical note on the
205 wxWindows web site or CD-ROM, entitled "Compiling wxWindows
206 applications in the VC++ IDE" (technical note docs/tech/tn0010.htm in the
207 wxWindows distribution). You can also copy .dsp and .dsw
208 files from an existing wxWindows sample and adapt them.
209
210 Visual C++ 1.5 compilation (16-bit)
211 -----------------------------------
212
213 NOTE: this has not been tested recently and probably doesn't
214 work.
215
216 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
217 name) form.
218 2. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'nmake -f makefile.dos' to
219 make the wxWindows core library.
220 3. Change directory to a sample, such as wx\samples\minimal, and
221 type 'nmake -f makefile.dos'.
222
223 Add FINAL=1 to your makefile invocation to build the release
224 versions of the library and samples.
225
226 Use the 'clean' target to clean all objects, libraries and
227 executables.
228
229 Borland C++ 4.5/5.0/5.5 compilation
230 -------------------------------
231
232 Compiling using the makefiles (updated 24 Sept 02):
233
234 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set [e.g add
235 set WXWIN=c:\wxwindows
236 to your autoexec.bat file], The WXWIN variable should contain neither spaces nor -
237 You may like to use the short form as shown by a dos directory listing ;
238 eg instead of c:\wxwindows-2.3.4 use c:\wxwind~1.4
239 Reboot if needed for the changes to autoexec.bat to take effect.
240 2. Change directory to src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.b32' to
241 make the wxWindows core library. Ignore the compiler warnings.
242 This produces a library in the wxwindows\lib directory called
243 wx32ds.lib
244 3. Change directory to a sample or demo such as samples\minimal, and type
245 'make -f makefile.b32'. This produces a windows exe file
246 4. For release versions, recompile wxWindows and samples using
247 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
248 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=1'
249 for the library and samples. This produces a library wx32s.lib eliminating
250 all debugging information - if you wish to retain reduced debugging information
251 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
252 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=hybrid'
253
254 5. To make and use wxWindows as a DLL, type
255 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
256 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1'
257 which generates a DLL (wx32d.dll) and import library (wx32d.lib),
258 and then for each sample,
259 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1'
260 Please note that the samples have not been exhaustively tested
261 with this configuration. You may also generate a sepratae library
262 and second DLL using the commands
263 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
264 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1 FINAL=1'
265 which generates a DLL (wx32.dll) and import library (wx32.lib),
266 and then for each sample,
267 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1 FINAL=1'
268
269 6. You can use the WXUNIVERSAL widgets instead of the native MSW
270 ones (eg if you want to build an application with the same
271 look and feel on all platforms)
272 Use the command
273 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1'
274 Then run
275 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1' in the sample directory which you wish
276 to build using the wxUniversal widgets. Use 'SET WXTHEME=GTK' [or WIN32 or METAL]
277 to test the existing themes
278 The makefile is written with the intention that you can build DLLs
279 and do final releases by combinations of commandline parameters.
280 At the time of writing, (Oct 02) not all the wxDialogs are working
281
282 7. To make console mode applications with wxWindows functions go
283 to the src\msw directory
284 'make -f makebase.b32 clean'
285 'make -f makebase.b32'
286 There is a sample\console directory and in this type
287 'make -f makefile.b32 wxUSE_GUI=0'
288
289 Note (0): This provides the ability to produce separate wxwindows libraries
290 for different purposes, and only have to rebuild the applications
291
292
293 Note (1): In Borland 4.5 and earleir, using bcc.exe you also need to define BCCDIR
294 in the autoexec.bat file; like this:
295 set BCCDIR=c:\progra~1\borland\bcc
296 so that it points to the root directory of
297 your Borland C++ installation, and it uses the FAT (short
298 name) form with no spaces.
299
300
301 Note (2): the wxWindows library and (some) samples compile in 16-bit mode
302 using makefile.bcc, but at present the wxWindows resource system is switched
303 off in this mode. See issues.txt for details.
304
305 Note (3): unfortunately most samples won't link in 16-bit mode,
306 because the automatic data segment exceeds 64K. The minimal
307 sample links and runs, however.
308
309 Note (4): the wxWindows makefiles assume byte structure alignment. Please
310 make sure that your own project or makefile settings use the
311 same alignment, or you could experience mysterious crashes. To
312 change the alignment, add a suitable option to the $(CFG) target code
313 in src/msw/makefile.b32.
314
315 Note (5): if you get undefined _SQL... symbols at link time,
316 either install odbc32.lib from the BC++ CD-ROM into your BC++ lib
317 directory, or set wxUSE_ODBC to 0 in include\wx\msw\setup.h and
318 recompile wxWindows. The same applies if compiling using the IDE.
319
320 Note (6): BC++ 4.5 (not 5.0) trips up over jdmerge.c in the JPEG folder;
321 you will therefore need to set wxUSE_LIBJPEG to 0 in setup.h and remove
322 the jpeg target from src\msw\makefile.b32, and remove jpeg from
323 src\makeprog.b32.
324
325
326 Note (7): If you wish debug messages to be sent to the console in
327 debug mode, edit src\makeb32.env and change /aa to /Tpe in
328 LINK_FLAGS.
329
330 Compiling using the IDE files: [Borland C++ 5.0, not Cbuilder]
331
332 1. Load src\bc32.ide (Release settings)
333 2. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
334 your file structure.
335 3. Press F9 to compile the wxWindows library.
336 4. Load samples\bc32.ide.
337 5. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
338 your file structure.
339 6. Press F9 to compile the samples (build each node separately if
340 you prefer, by right clicking and choose Build Node).
341 7. Run each sample: you may need to run from each sample's directory
342 since some (notably the wxHTML samples) look for files
343 relative to the working directory.
344
345 Note (1): the samples project file contains a selection of
346 samples, and not all samples. The remaining samples can be made
347 with the makefiles. See also the demos hierarchy which doesn't
348 have any BC++ project files yet.
349
350 Note (2): to make the png, zlib, jpeg and tiff libraries (needed for
351 some samples) you need to compile them with bc32.ide.
352
353 Note (3): the debug version of the wxWindows library is about 40 MB, and the
354 release version is around 5 MB.
355
356 See also the file docs/tech/tn0007.txt for further instructions and details
357 of how to create your own project files.
358
359 ** REMEMBER **
360
361 In all of your wxWindows applications, your source code should include
362 the following preprocessor directive:
363
364 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
365 #pragma hdrstop
366 #endif
367
368 (check the samples -- e.g., \wx2\samples\minimal\minimal.cpp -- for
369 more details)
370
371 Borland C++Builder IDE compilation
372 ------------------------------
373
374 1. Build the wxWindows libraries using the Borland make utility as
375 specified in the section called "Borland C++ 4.5/5.0 compilation"
376 above. (C++ Builder includes a stand-alone C++ compiler. For example,
377 C++ Builder 4.0 comes with C++ 5.4.)
378
379 2. You can build samples using the makefiles as per the
380 instructions for BC++ above, or you can follow the instructions
381 in docs/tech/tn0004.htm or http://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/wx/bc/ide.html.
382 You can use the process_sample_bcb.bat command which is in
383 wxwindows\distrib\msw to generate a .mak or .bpr file for most of the
384 samples [mak for Cbuilder 1-3; bpr for v4]. Execute this in the sample
385 directory, passing the name of the cpp files on the command line.
386
387 Watcom C++ 10.6/11 compilation
388 ---------------------------
389
390 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the DOS short
391 name form.
392 2. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'wmake -f makefile.wat all' to
393 make the wxWindows core library.
394 3. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'wmake -f makefile.wat all'
395 to make this sample. Repeat for other samples of interest.
396
397 Note (1): makewat.env uses the odbc32.lib supplied in wxWindows' lib\watcom
398 directory. See the notes in that directory.
399 Note (2): if variant.cpp is compiled with date/time class
400 options, the linker gives up. So the date/time option is switched
401 off for Watcom C++. Also, wxAutomationObject is not compiled with
402 Watcom C++.
403 Note (3): if Watcom can't read the precompiled header when
404 building a sample, try deleting src\msw\watcom.pch and
405 compiling the sample again.
406
407 Metrowerks CodeWarrior compilation
408 ----------------------------------
409
410 1. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files in XML format are already
411 included in wxMSW-2.3.4.zip and the setup version.
412 2. Review the file include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if
413 you are working from the CVS version) to make sure the settings reflect
414 what you want. If you aren't sure, leave it alone and go with the
415 default settings. A few notes:
416 - Don't use wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS: it doesn't mix well with MSL
417 - wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS works, but memory leak reports
418 will be rather confusing due to interactions with the MSL ANSI
419 and runtime libs.
420 3. The project file to build the Win32 wxWindows libraries relies on the
421 Batch File Runner plug-in. This plug-in is not installed as part of
422 a normal CW7 installation. However, you can find this plug-in on the
423 CodeWarrior Reference CD, in the Thrill Seekers folder; it's call the
424 "Batch File Post Linker".
425 4. If you choose not to install the Batch File Runner plug-in, then you
426 need to do the following by hand:
427 (1) Create the directories lib\cw7msw\include\wx and copy the file
428 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
429 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7msw\include\wx\setup.h
430 (2) Create the directories lib\cw7mswd\include\wx and copy the file
431 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
432 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7mswd\include\wx\setup.h
433 5. Import src\wxWindowsW7.xml to create the project file wxWindowsW7.mcp.
434 Store this project file in directory src. You may get warnings about
435 not being able to find certain project paths; ignore these warnings, the
436 appropriate paths will be created during the build by the Batch File Runner.
437 6. Choose the wxlib Win32 debug or wxlib Win32 Release target and build. You
438 will get some warnings about hidden virtual functions, illegal conversions
439 from const pointers to pointers, etc., all of which you can safely ignore.
440 ***Note: if you get errors that the compiler can't find "wx/setup.h", just
441 stop the build and build again. These errors occur because sometimes the
442 compiler starts doing its thing before the copying of setup.h has completed.
443 7. The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
444 target:
445 - wx_x86.lib ANSI Release (static)
446 - wx_x86_d.lib ANSI Debug (static)
447 8. Sorry, I haven't had time yet to create and test unicode or DLL versions.
448 Volunteers for this are welcome (as neither DLLs nor unicode builds are
449 big priorities for me ;).
450 9. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files (in XML format) are also provided for some
451 of the samples. In particular, there are project files for the minimal,
452 controls, dialogs, dnd, nd docview samples. You can use these project
453 files as templates for the other samples and for your own projects.
454 - For example, to make a project file for the "newgrid" sample,
455 just copy the project file for the "minimal" sample, minimalW7.mcp
456 (made by importing minimalW7.xml into CodeWarrior), into the
457 sample/newgrid directory, calling it newgridW7.mcp. Open
458 newgridW7.mcp and revise the project by deleting the files
459 minimal.rc and minimal.cpp and adding the files griddemo.rc and
460 griddemo.cpp. Build and run....
461
462 Cygwin/Mingw32 compilation
463 ----------------------------------
464
465 wxWindows 2 supports Cygwin (formerly GnuWin32) betas and
466 releases, and Mingw32. Cygwin can be downloaded from:
467
468 http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin
469
470 and Mingw32 from:
471
472 http://www.mingw.org
473
474 Both Cygwin and MinGW can be used with the same makefiles.
475
476 NOTE: some notes specific to old Cygwin ( < 1.1.x )
477 and MinGW ( < 1.0 ) are at the end of this section
478 ( see OLD VERSIONS )
479
480 There are two methods of compiling wxWindows, by using the
481 makefiles provided or by using 'configure'.
482
483 Retrieve and install the latest version of Cygwin, or Mingw32, as per
484 the instructions with either of these packages.
485
486 If using Mingw32, you can download the add-on MSYS package to
487 provide Unix-like tools that you'll need to build wxWindows.
488
489 The solution prior to MSYS was to download extra utilities from
490 ports/mingw32 on the wxWindows ftp site or CD-ROM:
491
492 ftp://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/ports/mingw32/extra.zip
493
494 These should be extracted to a directory in your path. If you have
495 already downloaded rm, cp, mv from elsewhere, or are using
496 MSYS, you won't need all of these files. However if using MSYS
497 and configure to build wxWindows, you will need to unzip the
498 following files from extra.zip and place them in e.g. an
499 extrabin directory which you then add to your path:
500
501 bison.exe bison.hairy bison.simple flex.exe
502
503 You will also need to set these variables:
504
505 set BISON_SIMPLE=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.simple
506 set BISON_HAIRY=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.hairy
507
508 Here we're setting them in DOS before invoking 'sh', but you
509 could set them within the shell instead.
510
511 The 'configure' method uses flex and bison, whereas the
512 direct makefile method uses pregenerated C files.
513
514 Using makefiles directly
515 ========================
516
517 NOTE: The makefile are for compilation under Cygwin, MSYS, or
518 command.com/cmd.exe, they won't work in other environments
519 (such as UNIX)
520
521 Here are the steps required using the provided makefiles:
522
523 - Set your WXWIN variable to where wxWindows is installed.
524 *** IMPORTANT: For Cygwin/Mingw32, use forward slashes in the path, not
525 backslashes.
526
527 - Edit src/makeg95.env and set the MINGW32 variable at the top of
528 the file to either 1 (you have Mingw32) or 0 (if you have
529 Cygwin). If using Mingw32, also set the MINGW32VERSION variable
530 appropriately.
531
532 - Use the makefile.g95 files for compiling wxWindows and samples,
533 e.g. to compile a debugging version of wxWindows:
534 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
535 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
536 > make -f makefile.g95
537 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
538 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
539 > make -f makefile.g95
540
541 to compile with optimizations:
542 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
543 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
544 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
545 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
546 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
547 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
548
549 to compile a DLL:
550 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
551 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
552 > make -f makefile.g95 WXMAKINGDLL=1
553 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
554 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
555 > make -f makefile.g95 WXUSINGDLL=1
556
557 to compile the Unicode version:
558 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
559 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
560 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
561 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
562 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
563 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
564
565 Options can be combined ( e.g.: UNICODE=1 FINAL=1 )
566
567 Ignore the warning about the default entry point.
568
569 - Use the 'strip' command to reduce executable size.
570
571 - With Cygwin, you can invoke gdb --nw myfile.exe to
572 debug an executable. If there are memory leaks, they will be
573 flagged when the program quits. You can use Cygwin gdb
574 to debug MinGW executables.
575
576 All targets have 'clean' targets to allow removal of object files
577 and other intermediate compiler files and 'cleanall' targets to
578 allow removal of all object files and library files.
579
580 Using configure
581 ===============
582
583 Instead of using the makefiles, you can use the configure
584 system to generate appropriate makefiles, as used on Unix
585 and Mac OS X systems.
586
587 Change directory to the root of the wxWindows distribution,
588 make a build directory, run 'sh', and then from this shell
589 run configure and make.
590
591 For example:
592
593 cd $WXWIN
594 mkdir build-debug
595 cd build-debug
596 ../configure --with-msw --enable-debug --enable-debug_gdb --disable-shared
597 make
598 cd samples/minimal
599 make
600 ./minimal.exe
601
602 Notes:
603
604 1. See also the Cygwin/Mingw32 on the web site or CD-ROM for
605 further information about using wxWindows with these compilers.
606
607 2. libwx.a is 100 MB or more - but much less if compiled with no
608 debug info (-g0) and level 4 optimization (-O4).
609
610 3. If you get a link error under Mingw32 2.95.2 referring to:
611
612 EnumDAdvise__11IDataObjectPP13IEnumSTATDATA@8
613
614 then you need to edit the file objidl.h at line 663 and add
615 a missing PURE keyword:
616
617 STDMETHOD(EnumDAdvise)(THIS_ IEnumSTATDATA**) PURE;
618
619 4. There's a bug in Mingw32 headers for some early distributions.
620
621 in include/windows32/defines.h, where it says:
622
623 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA (LPSTR)-1L)
624
625 it should say:
626
627 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA ((LPSTR)-1L)
628
629 (a missing bracket).
630
631 5. If there's a problem with the copy or remove commands in
632 src/msw/makefile.g95, you may need to change the COPY and
633 RM variables in makeg95.env.
634
635 6. If there's a problem executing the windres program, try
636 commenting out RCPREPROCESSOR in makeg95.env.
637
638 7. OpenGL support should work with Mingw32 as-is. However,
639 if you wish to generate import libraries appropriate either for
640 the MS OpenGL libraries or the SGI OpenGL libraries, go to
641 include/wx/msw/gl and use:
642
643 dlltool -k -d opengl.def -llibopengl.a
644
645 for the SGI DLLs, or
646
647 dlltool -k -d opengl32.def -llibopengl32.a
648
649 and similarly for glu[32].def.
650
651 OLD VERSIONS:
652
653 - If using Mingw32 2.95 and below with wxWindows 2.1 or above, you
654 must hand-patch with Mingw32-gcc295.patches (located in the
655 top-level of the wxWindows 2 installation). Mingw32 2.95.2
656 and above contain the fixes already.
657
658 - Modify the file wx/src/cygnus.bat (or mingw32.bat or mingegcs.bat)
659 to set up appropriate variables, if necessary mounting drives.
660 Run it before compiling.
661
662 - For Cygwin, make sure there's a \tmp directory on your
663 Windows drive or bison will crash (actually you don't need
664 bison for ordinary wxWindows compilation: a pre-generated .c file is
665 supplied).
666
667 - If using GnuWin32 b18, you will need to copy windres.exe
668 from e.g. the Mingw32 distribution, to a directory in your path.
669
670 Symantec C++ compilation
671 ------------------------
672
673 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
674 name) form.
675 2. Edit setup.h and set wxUSE_DRAG_AND_DROP to 0.
676 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.sc' to
677 make the wxWindows core library.
678 4. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'make -f makefile.sc'
679 to make this sample.
680
681 Note: the minimal sample doesn't link properly ('Error: no
682 start address').
683 32-bit compilation only (partially) supported at present, using SC++ 6.1.
684 Some functionality is missing using this compiler (see makefile).
685 Add -D__WIN95__ if your SC++ has Windows 95 support, and ignore
686 Step (2). 16-bit compilation is left as an exercise for the user!
687
688 Salford C++ compilation
689 -----------------------
690
691 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
692 name) form.
693 2. Edit SALFORDDIR and RESOURCEDIR in src/makesl.env as per
694 notes.
695 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl all' to
696 make the wxWindows core library.
697 4. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl'
698 to make this sample.
699
700 Unfortunately, Salford C++ seems to have problems with its code generation for
701 operations on objects, as seen in wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight
702 (minimal sample) or wxWindow::SetValidator (mdi sample). Also the
703 the debugging version of the library is 90MB, with samples coming in
704 at 40MB :-) However, wxWindows at least makes a good test suite for
705 improving the compiler.
706
707 TWIN32 and gcc on Linux
708 -----------------------
709
710 The wxWindows 2 for Windows port may be compiled using
711 the TWIN32 emulator package from www.willows.com. However,
712 TWIN32 is by no means finished so this should be taken as
713 something to think about for the future, rather than
714 a tool for writing products with.
715
716 Use makefile.twn in much the same way as makefile.g95, as
717 described above. Not all sample makefiles are supplied yet.
718
719 For some reason, I found I had to copy TWIN32's Windows resource
720 compiler (rc) to the current working directory for it to be found.
721
722 General Notes
723 -------------
724
725 - Debugging: under Windows 95, debugging output isn't output in
726 the same way that it is under NT or Windows 3.1.
727 Please see DebugView (bin/dbgview.exe in the distribution), also
728 available from http://www.sysinternals.com and on the wxWindows CD-ROM
729 under Packages.
730
731 - If you are installing wxWindows 2 from CVS, you may find that
732 include/wx/msw/setup.h is missing. This is deliberate, to avoid
733 developers' different setup.h configurations getting confused.
734 Please copy setup0.h to setup.h before compiling. Also, read
735 the BuildCVS.txt for other hints.
736