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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: webview.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWebView
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 Zoom levels availiable in wxWebView
11 */
12 enum wxWebViewZoom
13 {
14 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TINY,
15 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_SMALL,
16 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_MEDIUM, //!< default size
17 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_LARGE,
18 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_LARGEST
19 };
20
21 /**
22 The type of zooming that the web view control can perform
23 */
24 enum wxWebViewZoomType
25 {
26 /**
27 The entire layout scales when zooming, including images
28 */
29 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TYPE_LAYOUT,
30 /**
31 Only the text changes in size when zooming, images and other layout
32 elements retain their initial size
33 */
34 wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TYPE_TEXT
35 };
36
37 /**
38 Types of errors that can cause navigation to fail
39 */
40 enum wxWebNavigationError
41 {
42 /** Connection error (timeout, etc.) */
43 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_CONNECTION,
44 /** Invalid certificate */
45 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_CERTIFICATE,
46 /** Authentication required */
47 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_AUTH,
48 /** Other security error */
49 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_SECURITY,
50 /** Requested resource not found */
51 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_NOT_FOUND,
52 /** Invalid request/parameters (e.g. bad URL, bad protocol,
53 unsupported resource type) */
54 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_REQUEST,
55 /** The user cancelled (e.g. in a dialog) */
56 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED,
57 /** Another (exotic) type of error that didn't fit in other categories*/
58 wxWEB_NAV_ERR_OTHER
59 };
60
61 /**
62 Type of refresh
63 */
64 enum wxWebViewReloadFlags
65 {
66 /** Default reload, will access cache */
67 wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_DEFAULT,
68 /** Reload the current view without accessing the cache */
69 wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_NO_CACHE
70 };
71
72
73 /**
74 * List of available backends for wxWebView
75 */
76 enum wxWebViewBackend
77 {
78 /** Value that may be passed to wxWebView to let it pick an appropriate
79 * engine for the current platform*/
80 wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT,
81
82 /** The OSX-native WebKit web engine */
83 wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_OSX_WEBKIT,
84
85 /** The GTK port of the WebKit engine */
86 wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_GTK_WEBKIT,
87
88 /** Use Microsoft Internet Explorer as web engine */
89 wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_IE
90 };
91
92 /**
93 @class wxWebHistoryItem
94
95 A simple class that contains the URL and title of an element of the history
96 of a wxWebView.
97
98 @library{wxweb}
99 @category{ctrl}
100 */
101 class wxWebHistoryItem
102 {
103 public:
104 /**
105 Construtor.
106 */
107 wxWebHistoryItem(const wxString& url, const wxString& title);
108
109 /**
110 @return The url of the page.
111 */
112 wxString GetUrl();
113
114 /**
115 @return The title of the page.
116 */
117 wxString GetTitle();
118 };
119
120 /**
121 @class wxWebView
122
123 This control may be used to render web (HTML / CSS / javascript) documents.
124 Capabilities of the HTML renderer will depend upon the backed.
125 TODO: describe each backend and its capabilities here
126
127 Note that errors are generally reported asynchronously though the
128 @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event described below.
129
130 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxWebNavigationEvent}
131 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING(id, func)}
132 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING event, generated before trying
133 to get a resource. This event may be vetoed to prevent navigating to this
134 resource. Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one
135 such event will be generated per frame.
136 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED(id, func)}
137 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED event generated after it was
138 confirmed that a resource would be requested. This event may not be vetoed.
139 Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one such event
140 will be generated per frame.
141 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_LOADED(id, func)}
142 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_LOADED event generated when the document
143 is fully loaded and displayed.
144 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_ERRROR(id, func)}
145 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event generated when a navigation
146 error occurs.
147 The integer associated with this event will be a wxWebNavigationError item.
148 The string associated with this event may contain a backend-specific more
149 precise error message/code.
150 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW(id, func)}
151 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW event, generated when a new
152 window is created. This event may be vetoed to prevent a new window showing,
153 for example if you want to open the url in the existing window or a new tab.
154 @endEventTable
155
156 @library{wxweb}
157 @category{ctrl}
158 */
159 class wxWebView : public wxControl
160 {
161 public:
162
163 /**
164 Creation function for two-step creation.
165 */
166 virtual bool Create(wxWindow* parent,
167 wxWindowID id,
168 const wxString& url,
169 const wxPoint& pos,
170 const wxSize& size,
171 long style,
172 const wxString& name) = 0;
173
174 /**
175 Factory function to create a new wxWebView for two-step creation
176 (you need to call wxWebView::Create on the returned object)
177 @param backend which web engine to use as backend for wxWebView
178 @return the created wxWebView, or NULL if the requested backend is
179 not available
180 */
181 static wxWebView* New(wxWebViewBackend backend = wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT);
182
183 /**
184 Factory function to create a new wxWebView
185 @param parent parent window to create this view in
186 @param id ID of this control
187 @param url URL to load by default in the web view
188 @param pos position to create this control at
189 (you may use wxDefaultPosition if you use sizers)
190 @param size size to create this control with
191 (you may use wxDefaultSize if you use sizers)
192 @param backend which web engine to use as backend for wxWebView
193 @return the created wxWebView, or NULL if the requested backend
194 is not available
195 */
196 static wxWebView* New(wxWindow* parent,
197 wxWindowID id,
198 const wxString& url = wxWebViewDefaultURLStr,
199 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
200 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
201 wxWebViewBackend backend = wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT,
202 long style = 0,
203 const wxString& name = wxWebViewNameStr);
204
205 /**
206 Get the title of the current web page, or its URL/path if title is not
207 available.
208 */
209 virtual wxString GetCurrentTitle() = 0;
210
211 /**
212 Get the URL of the currently displayed document.
213 */
214 virtual wxString GetCurrentURL() = 0;
215
216 /**
217 Get the HTML source code of the currently displayed document.
218 @return The HTML source code, or an empty string if no page is currently
219 shown.
220 */
221 virtual wxString GetPageSource() = 0;
222
223 /**
224 Returns whether the web control is currently busy (e.g. loading a page).
225 */
226 virtual bool IsBusy() = 0;
227
228 /**
229 Load a web page from a URL
230 @param url The URL of the page to be loaded.
231 @note Web engines generally report errors asynchronously, so if you wish
232 to know whether loading the URL was successful, register to receive
233 navigation error events.
234 */
235 virtual void LoadUrl(const wxString& url) = 0;
236
237 /**
238 Opens a print dialog so that the user may print the currently
239 displayed page.
240 */
241 virtual void Print() = 0;
242
243 /**
244 Reload the currently displayed URL.
245 @param flags A bit array that may optionally contain reload options.
246 */
247 virtual void Reload(wxWebViewReloadFlags flags = wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_DEFAULT) = 0;
248
249 /**
250 Set the displayed page source to the contents of the given string.
251 @param html The string that contains the HTML data to display.
252 @param baseUrl URL assigned to the HTML data, to be used to resolve
253 relative paths, for instance.
254 */
255 virtual void SetPage(const wxString& html, const wxString& baseUrl) = 0;
256
257 /**
258 Set the displayed page source to the contents of the given stream.
259 @param html The stream to read HTML data from.
260 @param baseUrl URL assigned to the HTML data, to be used to resolve
261 relative paths, for instance.
262 */
263 virtual void SetPage(wxInputStream& html, wxString baseUrl)
264 {
265 wxStringOutputStream stream;
266 stream.Write(html);
267 SetPage(stream.GetString(), baseUrl);
268 }
269
270 /**
271 Stop the current page loading process, if any.
272 May trigger an error event of type @c wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED.
273 TODO: make @c wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED errors uniform across ports.
274 */
275 virtual void Stop() = 0;
276
277 /**
278 @name Clipboard
279 */
280
281 /**
282 Returns @true if the current selection can be copied.
283 */
284 virtual bool CanCopy() = 0;
285
286 /**
287 Returns @true if the current selection can be cut.
288 */
289 virtual bool CanCut() = 0;
290
291 /**
292 Returns @true if data can be pasted.
293 */
294 virtual bool CanPaste() = 0;
295
296 /**
297 Copies the current selection.
298 */
299 virtual void Copy() = 0;
300
301 /**
302 Cuts the current selection.
303 */
304 virtual void Cut() = 0;
305
306 /**
307 Pastes the current data.
308 */
309 virtual void Paste() = 0;
310
311 /**
312 @name History
313 */
314
315 /**
316 Returns @true if it is possible to navigate backward in the history of
317 visited pages.
318 */
319 virtual bool CanGoBack() = 0;
320
321 /**
322 Returns @true if it is possible to navigate forward in the history of
323 visited pages.
324 */
325 virtual bool CanGoForward() = 0;
326
327 /**
328 Clear the history, this will also remove the visible page.
329 */
330 virtual void ClearHistory() = 0;
331
332 /**
333 Enable or disable the history. This will also clear the history.
334 */
335 virtual void EnableHistory(bool enable = true) = 0;
336
337 /**
338 Returns a list of items in the back history. The first item in the
339 vector is the first page that was loaded by the control.
340 */
341 virtual wxVector<wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> > GetBackwardHistory() = 0;
342
343 /**
344 Returns a list of items in the forward history. The first item in the
345 vector is the next item in the history with respect to the curently
346 loaded page.
347 */
348 virtual wxVector<wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> > GetForwardHistory() = 0;
349
350 /**
351 Navigate back in the history of visited pages.
352 Only valid if CanGoBack() returns true.
353 */
354 virtual void GoBack() = 0;
355
356 /**
357 Navigate forward in the history of visited pages.
358 Only valid if CanGoForward() returns true.
359 */
360 virtual void GoForward() = 0;
361
362 /**
363 Loads a history item.
364 */
365 virtual void LoadHistoryItem(wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> item) = 0;
366
367 /**
368 @name Undo / Redo
369 */
370
371 /**
372 Returns @true if there is an action to redo.
373 */
374 virtual bool CanRedo() = 0;
375
376 /**
377 Returns @true if there is an action to undo.
378 */
379 virtual bool CanUndo() = 0;
380
381 /**
382 Redos the last action.
383 */
384 virtual void Redo() = 0;
385
386 /**
387 Undos the last action.
388 */
389 virtual void Undo() = 0;
390
391 /**
392 @name Zoom
393 */
394
395 /**
396 Retrieve whether the current HTML engine supports a zoom type.
397 @param type The zoom type to test.
398 @return Whether this type of zoom is supported by this HTML engine
399 (and thus can be set through SetZoomType()).
400 */
401 virtual bool CanSetZoomType(wxWebViewZoomType type) const = 0;
402
403 /**
404 Get the zoom factor of the page.
405 @return The current level of zoom.
406 */
407 virtual wxWebViewZoom GetZoom() = 0;
408
409 /**
410 Get how the zoom factor is currently interpreted.
411 @return How the zoom factor is currently interpreted by the HTML engine.
412 */
413 virtual wxWebViewZoomType GetZoomType() const = 0;
414
415 /**
416 Set the zoom factor of the page.
417 @param zoom How much to zoom (scale) the HTML document.
418 */
419 virtual void SetZoom(wxWebViewZoom zoom) = 0;
420
421 /**
422 Set how to interpret the zoom factor.
423 @param zoomType How the zoom factor should be interpreted by the
424 HTML engine.
425 @note invoke CanSetZoomType() first, some HTML renderers may not
426 support all zoom types.
427 */
428 virtual void SetZoomType(wxWebViewZoomType zoomType) = 0;
429 };
430
431
432
433
434 /**
435 @class wxWebNavigationEvent
436
437 A navigation event holds information about events associated with
438 wxWebView objects.
439
440 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxWebNavigationEvent}
441 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING(id, func)}
442 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING event, generated before trying
443 to get a resource. This event may be vetoed to prevent navigating to this
444 resource. Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one
445 such event will be generated per frame.
446 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED(id, func)}
447 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED event generated after it was
448 confirmed that a resource would be requested. This event may not be vetoed.
449 Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one such event
450 will be generated per frame.
451 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_LOADED(id, func)}
452 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_LOADED event generated when the document
453 is fully loaded and displayed.
454 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_ERRROR(id, func)}
455 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event generated when a navigation
456 error occurs.
457 The integer associated with this event will be a wxWebNavigationError item.
458 The string associated with this event may contain a backend-specific more
459 precise error message/code.
460 @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW(id, func)}
461 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW event, generated when a new
462 window is created. This event may be vetoed to prevent a new window showing,
463 for example if you want to open the url in the existing window or a new tab.
464 @endEventTable
465
466 @library{wxweb}
467 @category{events}
468
469 @see wxWebView
470 */
471 class wxWebNavigationEvent : public wxCommandEvent
472 {
473 public:
474 wxWebNavigationEvent();
475 wxWebNavigationEvent(wxEventType type, int id, const wxString href,
476 const wxString target, bool canVeto);
477 /**
478 Get the URL being visited
479 */
480 const wxString& GetHref() const { return m_href; }
481
482 /**
483 Get the target (frame or window) in which the URL that caused this event
484 is viewed, or an empty string if not available.
485 */
486 const wxString& GetTarget() const;
487
488 virtual wxEvent* Clone() const;
489
490 /**
491 Get whether this event may be vetoed (stopped/prevented). Only
492 meaningful for events fired before navigation takes place or new
493 window events.
494 */
495 bool CanVeto() const;
496
497 /**
498 Whether this event was vetoed (stopped/prevented). Only meaningful for
499 events fired before navigation takes place or new window events.
500 */
501 bool IsVetoed() const;
502
503 /**
504 Veto (prevent/stop) this event. Only meaningful for events fired
505 before navigation takes place or new window events. Only valid
506 if CanVeto() returned true.
507 */
508 void Veto();
509 };