interface/wx/webview.h

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        webview.h
   3 // Purpose:     interface of wxWebView
   4 // Author:      wxWidgets team
   5 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   6 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
   7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   8
   9 /**
  10     Zoom levels availiable in wxWebView
  11 */
  12 enum wxWebViewZoom
  13 {
  14     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TINY,
  15     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_SMALL,
  16     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_MEDIUM, //!< default size
  17     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_LARGE,
  18     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_LARGEST
  19 };
  20
  21 /**
  22     The type of zooming that the web view control can perform
  23 */
  24 enum wxWebViewZoomType
  25 {
  26     /**
  27         The entire layout scales when zooming, including images
  28     */
  29     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TYPE_LAYOUT,
  30     /**
  31         Only the text changes in size when zooming, images and other layout
  32         elements retain their initial size
  33     */
  34     wxWEB_VIEW_ZOOM_TYPE_TEXT
  35 };
  36
  37 /**
  38     Types of errors that can cause navigation to fail
  39 */
  40 enum wxWebNavigationError
  41 {
  42     /** Connection error (timeout, etc.) */
  43     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_CONNECTION,
  44     /** Invalid certificate */
  45     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_CERTIFICATE,
  46     /** Authentication required */
  47     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_AUTH,
  48     /** Other security error */
  49     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_SECURITY,
  50     /** Requested resource not found */
  51     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_NOT_FOUND,
  52     /** Invalid request/parameters (e.g. bad URL, bad protocol,
  53         unsupported resource type) */
  54     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_REQUEST,
  55     /** The user cancelled (e.g. in a dialog) */
  56     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED,
  57     /** Another (exotic) type of error that didn't fit in other categories*/
  58     wxWEB_NAV_ERR_OTHER
  59 };
  60
  61 /**
  62     Type of refresh
  63 */
  64 enum wxWebViewReloadFlags
  65 {
  66     /** Default reload, will access cache */
  67     wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_DEFAULT,
  68     /** Reload the current view without accessing the cache */
  69     wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_NO_CACHE
  70 };
  71
  72
  73 /**
  74  * List of available backends for wxWebView
  75  */
  76 enum wxWebViewBackend
  77 {
  78     /** Value that may be passed to wxWebView to let it pick an appropriate
  79      * engine for the current platform*/
  80     wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT,
  81
  82     /** The WebKit web engine */
  83     wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_WEBKIT,
  84
  85     /** Use Microsoft Internet Explorer as web engine */
  86     wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_IE
  87 };
  88
  89 /**
  90     @class wxWebHistoryItem
  91
  92     A simple class that contains the URL and title of an element of the history
  93     of a wxWebView.
  94
  95     @library{wxweb}
  96     @category{web}
  97
  98     @see wxWebView
  99  */
 100 class wxWebHistoryItem
 101 {
 102 public:
 103     /**
 104         Construtor.
 105     */
 106     wxWebHistoryItem(const wxString& url, const wxString& title);
 107
 108     /**
 109         @return The url of the page.
 110     */
 111     wxString GetUrl();
 112
 113     /**
 114         @return The title of the page.
 115     */
 116     wxString GetTitle();
 117 };
 118
 119 /**
 120     @class wxWebView
 121
 122     This control may be used to render web (HTML / CSS / javascript) documents.
 123     Capabilities of the HTML renderer will depend upon the backed.
 124
 125     @c wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_IE uses the the Trident rendering engine, which
 126     is also used by Internet Explorer. It is important to note that by default
 127     it emulates Internet Explorer 7, this can be chaged with a registry
 128     setting, see
 129     <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee330730%28v=vs.85%29.aspx#browser_emulation">
 130     this</a> article for more information.
 131
 132     Note that errors are generally reported asynchronously though the
 133     @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event described below.
 134
 135     @beginEventEmissionTable{wxWebNavigationEvent}
 136     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING(id, func)}
 137        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING event, generated before trying
 138        to get a resource. This event may be vetoed to prevent navigating to this
 139        resource. Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one
 140        such event will be generated per frame.
 141     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED(id, func)}
 142        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED event generated after it was
 143        confirmed that a resource would be requested. This event may not be vetoed.
 144        Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one such event
 145        will be generated per frame.
 146     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_LOADED(id, func)}
 147        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_LOADED event generated when the document
 148        is fully loaded and displayed. Note that if the displayed HTML document has
 149        several frames, one such event will be generated per frame.
 150     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_ERRROR(id, func)}
 151        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event generated when a navigation
 152        error occurs.
 153        The integer associated with this event will be a wxWebNavigationError item.
 154        The string associated with this event may contain a backend-specific more
 155        precise error message/code.
 156     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW(id, func)}
 157        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW event, generated when a new
 158        window is created. This event may be vetoed to prevent a new window showing,
 159        for example if you want to open the url in the existing window or a new tab.
 160     @endEventTable
 161
 162     @library{wxweb}
 163     @category{ctrl,web}
 164  */
 165 class wxWebView : public wxControl
 166 {
 167 public:
 168
 169     /**
 170         Creation function for two-step creation.
 171     */
 172     virtual bool Create(wxWindow* parent,
 173                         wxWindowID id,
 174                         const wxString& url,
 175                         const wxPoint& pos,
 176                         const wxSize& size,
 177                         long style,
 178                         const wxString& name) = 0;
 179
 180     /**
 181         Factory function to create a new wxWebView for two-step creation
 182         (you need to call wxWebView::Create on the returned object)
 183         @param backend which web engine to use as backend for wxWebView
 184         @return the created wxWebView, or NULL if the requested backend is
 185                 not available
 186      */
 187     static wxWebView* New(wxWebViewBackend backend = wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT);
 188
 189     /**
 190         Factory function to create a new wxWebView
 191         @param parent parent window to create this view in
 192         @param id ID of this control
 193         @param url URL to load by default in the web view
 194         @param pos position to create this control at
 195                (you may use wxDefaultPosition if you use sizers)
 196         @param size size to create this control with
 197                (you may use wxDefaultSize if you use sizers)
 198         @param backend which web engine to use as backend for wxWebView
 199         @return the created wxWebView, or NULL if the requested backend
 200                 is not available
 201     */
 202     static wxWebView* New(wxWindow* parent,
 203            wxWindowID id,
 204            const wxString& url = wxWebViewDefaultURLStr,
 205            const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
 206            const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
 207            wxWebViewBackend backend = wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_DEFAULT,
 208            long style = 0,
 209            const wxString& name = wxWebViewNameStr);
 210
 211     /**
 212         Get the title of the current web page, or its URL/path if title is not
 213         available.
 214     */
 215     virtual wxString GetCurrentTitle() = 0;
 216
 217    /**
 218         Get the URL of the currently displayed document.
 219     */
 220     virtual wxString GetCurrentURL() = 0;
 221
 222     /**
 223         Get the HTML source code of the currently displayed document.
 224         @return The HTML source code, or an empty string if no page is currently
 225                 shown.
 226     */
 227     virtual wxString GetPageSource() = 0;
 228
 229     /**
 230         Returns whether the web control is currently busy (e.g. loading a page).
 231     */
 232     virtual bool IsBusy() = 0;
 233
 234     /**
 235         Returns whether the web control is currently editable
 236     */
 237     virtual bool IsEditable() = 0;
 238
 239     /**
 240         Load a web page from a URL
 241         @param url The URL of the page to be loaded.
 242         @note Web engines generally report errors asynchronously, so if you wish
 243             to know whether loading the URL was successful, register to receive
 244             navigation error events.
 245     */
 246     virtual void LoadUrl(const wxString& url) = 0;
 247
 248     /**
 249         Opens a print dialog so that the user may print the currently
 250         displayed page.
 251     */
 252     virtual void Print() = 0;
 253
 254     /**
 255         Reload the currently displayed URL.
 256         @param flags A bit array that may optionally contain reload options.
 257     */
 258     virtual void Reload(wxWebViewReloadFlags flags = wxWEB_VIEW_RELOAD_DEFAULT) = 0;
 259
 260     /**
 261         Set the editable property of the web control. Enabling allows the user
 262         to edit the page even if the @c contenteditable attribute is not set.
 263         The exact capabilities vary with the backend being used.
 264     */
 265     virtual void SetEditable(bool enable = true) = 0;
 266
 267     /**
 268         Set the displayed page source to the contents of the given string.
 269         @param html    The string that contains the HTML data to display.
 270         @param baseUrl URL assigned to the HTML data, to be used to resolve
 271                     relative paths, for instance.
 272     */
 273     virtual void SetPage(const wxString& html, const wxString& baseUrl) = 0;
 274
 275     /**
 276         Set the displayed page source to the contents of the given stream.
 277         @param html    The stream to read HTML data from.
 278         @param baseUrl URL assigned to the HTML data, to be used to resolve
 279                     relative paths, for instance.
 280     */
 281     virtual void SetPage(wxInputStream& html, wxString baseUrl)
 282     {
 283         wxStringOutputStream stream;
 284         stream.Write(html);
 285         SetPage(stream.GetString(), baseUrl);
 286     }
 287
 288     /**
 289         Stop the current page loading process, if any.
 290         May trigger an error event of type @c wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED.
 291         TODO: make @c wxWEB_NAV_ERR_USER_CANCELLED errors uniform across ports.
 292     */
 293     virtual void Stop() = 0;
 294
 295     /**
 296         @name Clipboard
 297     */
 298
 299     /**
 300         Returns @true if the current selection can be copied.
 301     */
 302     virtual bool CanCopy() = 0;
 303
 304     /**
 305         Returns @true if the current selection can be cut.
 306     */
 307     virtual bool CanCut() = 0;
 308
 309     /**
 310         Returns @true if data can be pasted.
 311     */
 312     virtual bool CanPaste() = 0;
 313
 314     /**
 315         Copies the current selection.
 316     */
 317     virtual void Copy() = 0;
 318
 319     /**
 320         Cuts the current selection.
 321     */
 322     virtual void Cut() = 0;
 323
 324     /**
 325         Pastes the current data.
 326     */
 327     virtual void Paste() = 0;
 328
 329     /**
 330         @name History
 331     */
 332
 333     /**
 334         Returns @true if it is possible to navigate backward in the history of
 335         visited pages.
 336     */
 337     virtual bool CanGoBack() = 0;
 338
 339     /**
 340         Returns @true if it is possible to navigate forward in the history of
 341         visited pages.
 342     */
 343     virtual bool CanGoForward() = 0;
 344
 345     /**
 346         Clear the history, this will also remove the visible page.
 347     */
 348     virtual void ClearHistory() = 0;
 349
 350     /**
 351         Enable or disable the history. This will also clear the history.
 352     */
 353     virtual void EnableHistory(bool enable = true) = 0;
 354
 355     /**
 356         Returns a list of items in the back history. The first item in the
 357         vector is the first page that was loaded by the control.
 358     */
 359     virtual wxVector<wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> > GetBackwardHistory() = 0;
 360
 361     /**
 362         Returns a list of items in the forward history. The first item in the
 363         vector is the next item in the history with respect to the curently
 364         loaded page.
 365     */
 366     virtual wxVector<wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> > GetForwardHistory() = 0;
 367
 368     /**
 369         Navigate back in the history of visited pages.
 370         Only valid if CanGoBack() returns true.
 371     */
 372     virtual void GoBack() = 0;
 373
 374     /**
 375         Navigate forward in the history of visited pages.
 376         Only valid if CanGoForward() returns true.
 377     */
 378     virtual void GoForward() = 0;
 379
 380     /**
 381         Loads a history item.
 382     */
 383     virtual void LoadHistoryItem(wxSharedPtr<wxWebHistoryItem> item) = 0;
 384
 385     /**
 386         @name Selection
 387     */
 388
 389     /**
 390         Deletes the current selection. Note that for @c wxWEB_VIEW_BACKEND_WEBKIT
 391         the selection must be editable, either through SetEditable or the
 392         correct HTML attribute.
 393     */
 394     virtual void DeleteSelection() = 0;
 395
 396     /**
 397         Returns the currently selected HTML, if any.
 398     */
 399     virtual wxString GetSelectedHTML() = 0;
 400
 401     /**
 402         Returns the currently selected text, if any.
 403     */
 404     virtual wxString GetSelectedText() = 0;
 405
 406     /**
 407         Returns @true if there is a current selection.
 408     */
 409     virtual bool HasSelection() = 0;
 410
 411     /**
 412         Selects the entire page.
 413     */
 414     virtual void SelectAll() = 0;
 415
 416     /**
 417         @name Undo / Redo
 418     */
 419
 420     /**
 421         Returns @true if there is an action to redo.
 422     */
 423     virtual bool CanRedo() = 0;
 424
 425     /**
 426         Returns @true if there is an action to undo.
 427     */
 428     virtual bool CanUndo() = 0;
 429
 430     /**
 431         Redos the last action.
 432     */
 433     virtual void Redo() = 0;
 434
 435     /**
 436         Undos the last action.
 437     */
 438     virtual void Undo() = 0;
 439
 440     /**
 441         @name Zoom
 442     */
 443
 444     /**
 445         Retrieve whether the current HTML engine supports a zoom type.
 446         @param type The zoom type to test.
 447         @return Whether this type of zoom is supported by this HTML engine
 448                 (and thus can be set through SetZoomType()).
 449     */
 450     virtual bool CanSetZoomType(wxWebViewZoomType type) const = 0;
 451
 452     /**
 453         Get the zoom factor of the page.
 454         @return The current level of zoom.
 455     */
 456     virtual wxWebViewZoom GetZoom() = 0;
 457
 458     /**
 459         Get how the zoom factor is currently interpreted.
 460         @return How the zoom factor is currently interpreted by the HTML engine.
 461     */
 462     virtual wxWebViewZoomType GetZoomType() const = 0;
 463
 464     /**
 465         Set the zoom factor of the page.
 466         @param zoom How much to zoom (scale) the HTML document.
 467     */
 468     virtual void SetZoom(wxWebViewZoom zoom) = 0;
 469
 470     /**
 471         Set how to interpret the zoom factor.
 472         @param zoomType How the zoom factor should be interpreted by the
 473                         HTML engine.
 474         @note invoke    CanSetZoomType() first, some HTML renderers may not
 475                         support all zoom types.
 476     */
 477     virtual void SetZoomType(wxWebViewZoomType zoomType) = 0;
 478 };
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483 /**
 484     @class wxWebNavigationEvent
 485
 486     A navigation  event holds information about events associated with
 487     wxWebView objects.
 488
 489     @beginEventEmissionTable{wxWebNavigationEvent}
 490     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING(id, func)}
 491        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATING event, generated before trying
 492        to get a resource. This event may be vetoed to prevent navigating to this
 493        resource. Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one
 494        such event will be generated per frame.
 495     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED(id, func)}
 496        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NAVIGATED event generated after it was
 497        confirmed that a resource would be requested. This event may not be vetoed.
 498        Note that if the displayed HTML document has several frames, one such event
 499        will be generated per frame.
 500     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_LOADED(id, func)}
 501        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_LOADED event generated when the document
 502        is fully loaded and displayed. Note that if the displayed HTML document has
 503        several frames, one such event will be generated per frame.
 504     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_ERRROR(id, func)}
 505        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_ERROR event generated when a navigation
 506        error occurs.
 507        The integer associated with this event will be a wxWebNavigationError item.
 508        The string associated with this event may contain a backend-specific more
 509        precise error message/code.
 510     @event{EVT_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW(id, func)}
 511        Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_WEB_VIEW_NEWWINDOW event, generated when a new
 512        window is created. This event may be vetoed to prevent a new window showing,
 513        for example if you want to open the url in the existing window or a new tab.
 514     @endEventTable
 515
 516     @library{wxweb}
 517     @category{events,web}
 518
 519     @see wxWebView
 520 */
 521 class wxWebNavigationEvent : public wxCommandEvent
 522 {
 523 public:
 524     wxWebNavigationEvent();
 525     wxWebNavigationEvent(wxEventType type, int id, const wxString href,
 526                          const wxString target, bool canVeto);
 527     /**
 528         Get the URL being visited
 529     */
 530     const wxString& GetHref() const { return m_href; }
 531
 532     /**
 533         Get the target (frame or window) in which the URL that caused this event
 534         is viewed, or an empty string if not available.
 535     */
 536     const wxString& GetTarget() const;
 537
 538     virtual wxEvent* Clone() const;
 539
 540     /**
 541         Get whether this event may be vetoed (stopped/prevented). Only
 542         meaningful for events fired before navigation takes place or new
 543         window events.
 544      */
 545     bool CanVeto() const;
 546
 547     /**
 548         Whether this event was vetoed (stopped/prevented). Only meaningful for
 549         events fired before navigation takes place or new window events.
 550      */
 551     bool IsVetoed() const;
 552
 553     /**
 554         Veto (prevent/stop) this event. Only meaningful for events fired
 555         before navigation takes place or new window events. Only valid
 556         if CanVeto() returned true.
 557      */
 558     void Veto();
 559 };