]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - docs/msw/install.txt
04869b7bf82eb30ecbd587b7eb8dc4e4fbbc4467
[wxWidgets.git] / docs / msw / install.txt
1 Installing wxWindows 2.5.0
2 --------------------------
3
4 This is wxWindows 2.5.0 for Microsoft Windows 9x/ME, Windows NT, Windows 2000
5 and Windows XP. This is an unstable development release. Note that unstable in
6 this context doesn't mean that it crashes a lot, just that the library API may
7 change in backwards incompatible way during the 2.5 branch life time.
8
9
10 IMPORTANT NOTE: If you experience problems installing, please
11 re-read this instructions and other related files (changes.txt,
12 readme.txt, FAQ) carefully before mailing wx-users. Preferably,
13 try to fix the problem first and then upload a patch to
14 SourceForge:
15
16 http://sourceforge.net/patch/?group_id=9863
17
18 Please report bugs using the SourceForge bug tracker:
19
20 http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9863
21
22
23 Unarchiving
24 -----------
25
26 A setup program is provided (setup.exe) to automatically copy
27 files to a directory on your hard disk. Do not install into a
28 path that contains spaces. To avoid confusion with other
29 wxWindows installations that might be on your machine, the
30 installation program does not se the WXWIN environment variable;
31 please set this by hand via the System applet if you wish to
32 make it permanent.
33
34 The setup program contains the following:
35
36 - All common, generic and MSW-specific wxWindows source;
37 - samples;
38 - documentation in Windows Help format;
39 - makefiles for most Windows compilers, plus CodeWarrior,
40 BC++ and VC++ IDE files;
41 - JPEG library source;
42 - TIFF library source;
43 - Object Graphics Library;
44 - Tex2RTF source;
45 - Dialog Editor binary.
46
47 Alternatively, you may unarchive the .zip form by hand:
48 wxMSW-x.y.z.zip where x.y.z is the version number.
49
50 Unarchive the required files plus any optional documentation
51 files into a suitable directory such as c:\wx.
52
53 Other add-on packages are available from the wxWindows Web site, such as:
54
55 - mmedia.zip. Audio, CD, video access for Windows and Linux.
56 - ogl3.zip. Object Graphics Library: build network diagrams, CASE tools etc.
57 - tex2rtf3.zip. Tex2RTF: create Windows Help, HTML, and Word RTF files from
58 the same document source.
59
60
61 General installation notes
62 --------------------------
63
64 Alter your WXWIN environment variable to point to the root directory of the
65 wxWindows installation. For Cygwin or MinGW compilation, make sure WXWIN
66 contains only forward slashes.
67
68 If installing from the CVS server, copy include/wx/msw/setup0.h to
69 include/wx/msw/setup.h and edit the resulting file to choose
70 the features you would like to compile wxWindows with[out].
71
72
73 Compilation
74 ===========
75
76 The following sections explain how to compile wxWindows with each supported
77 compiler. Search for one of Microsoft/Borland/Watcom/Symantec/Metrowerks/
78 Cygwin/Mingw32 to quickly locate the instructions for your compiler.
79
80
81 Microsoft Visual C++ compilation
82 --------------------------------
83
84 You may wish to visit http://wiki.wxwindows.org/wiki.pl?MSVC for a more
85 informal and more detailed description of the process summarized below.
86
87 Please note that the VC++ 6.0 project files will work for VC++ .NET also, but
88 you must open the .dsp files and not the .dsw files and in this case you will
89 need to manually build the other .dsp on which wxWindows.dsp depends: jpeg,
90 png, regex, tiff and zlib.
91
92 Also note that you can make the project files work with VC++ 5.0 but you'll
93 need to edit .dsp file by hand before this is possible (change the version in
94 the .dsp file header from 6.0 to 5.0).
95
96 Using project files (VC++ 6 and later):
97
98 1. Unarchive wxWindows-x.y.z-vc.zip, the VC++ 6 project
99 makefiles (already included in wxMSW-x.y.z.zip and the setup version).
100 2. Open src/wxWindows.dsw, which has configurations for static
101 compilation or DLL compilation, and each of these available in
102 Unicode/ANSI and Debug/Release variations. Normally you'll use
103 a static linking ANSI configuration. Choose the Win32 Debug or
104 Win32 Release configuration for the wxWindows project, and compile.
105 Alternatively, use Batch Build to build more than one
106 configuration.
107 The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
108 configuration:
109
110 wxmsw.lib wxmswd.lib ; ANSI Release/Debug
111 wxmswu.lib wxmswud.lib ; UNICODE Release/Debug
112 wxmsw23x.lib wxmsw23xd.lib ; ANSI DLL Release/Debug
113 wxmsw23xu.lib wxmsw23xud.lib ; UNICODE DLL Release/Debug
114
115 It will also produce similar variations on jpeg.lib, png.lib,
116 tiff.lib, zlib.lib, and regex.lib.
117 3. Open a sample project file, choose a configuration such as
118 Win32 Debug using Build | Set Active Configuration..., and compile.
119 The project files don't use precompiled headers, to save disk
120 space, but you can switch PCH compiling on for greater speed.
121 NOTE: you may also use samples/samples.dsw to access all
122 sample projects without opening each workspace individually.
123 You can use the Batch Build facility to make several samples
124 at a time.
125
126 Using makefiles:
127
128 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set.
129 2. If you do NOT have the TIFF or JPEG source code, please remove
130 the tiff and jpeg targets from the 'all' target in
131 src\msw\makefile.vc. Also ensure the settings in
132 include\wx\msw\setup.h specify not to use JPEG or TIFF.
133 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type:
134
135 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
136
137 to make the wxWindows core library with debug information
138 (wx\lib\wxd.lib), then
139
140 'nmake -f makefile.vc cleanall FINAL=1'
141 'nmake -f makefile.vc FINAL=1'
142
143 to make the wxWindows core library without debug information.
144 4. Change directory to wx\samples and type 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
145 to make all the samples. You can also make them individually.
146
147 Makefile notes:
148
149 Use the 'cleanall' target to clean all objects, libraries and
150 executables.
151
152 To build the release version using makefiles, add FINAL=1 to your
153 nmake invocation, both when building the library and for samples.
154 You MUST use the 'cleanall' target (with FINAL=1 or FINAL=0)
155 before making a different configuration, because otherwise
156 object files used to build the previous configuration may be
157 used accidentally for the current configuration. You might see
158 this manifested in unexpected link errors or warnings. This problem
159 doesn't occur when using project files to build wxWindows.
160
161 To build Unicode versions of the libraries, add UNICODE=1
162 to the nmake invocation (default is UNICODE=0). If you want to
163 be able to use Unicode version on Windows9x, you will need
164 MSLU (Microsoft Layer for Unicode) runtime DLL and import lib.
165 The former can be downloaded from Microsoft, the latter is part
166 of the latest Platform SDK from Microsoft (see msdn.microsoft.com
167 for details). An alternative implementation of import library can
168 be downloaded from http://libunicows.sourceforge.net - unlike the
169 official one, this one works with other compilers and does not
170 require 300+ MB Platform SDK update. Add MSLU=1 to the nmake
171 invocation to enable MSLU.
172
173 Note that the wxWindows core library allows you to have debug
174 and release libraries available simultaneously, by compiling the
175 objects in different subdirectories, whereas samples must be
176 cleaned and re-made to build a different configuration.
177
178 To build the DLL version using makefiles:
179
180 1. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'nmake -f makefile.vc dll'
181 to make both a suitable DLL and import library, and to build a
182 suitable precompiled header file for compiling applications.
183 See the previous section for library names.
184 2. Invoke a sample makefile with 'nmake -f makefile.vc WXUSINGDLL=1'
185 (or edit src\makeprog.vc to set WXUSINGDLL to 1 for all
186 applications).
187
188 Note (1): if you wish to use templates, please edit
189 include\wx\msw\setup.h and set wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS to 0.
190 Without this, the redefinition of 'new' will cause problems in
191 the headers. Alternatively, #undef new before including template headers.
192 You will also need to set wxUSE_IOSTREAMH to 0 if you will be
193 using templates, to avoid the non-template stream files being included
194 within wxWindows.
195
196 Note (2): libraries and applications generated with makefiles and
197 project files are now (hopefully) compatible where static libraries
198 are concerned, but please exercise caution nevertheless and if
199 possible, use one method or the other.
200
201 Note (3): VC++ 5's optimization code seems to be broken and can
202 cause both compile and run-time problems: this can be seen when
203 deleting an object Dialog Editor, in Release mode with optimizations
204 on. If in doubt, switch off optimisations, although this will result in much
205 larger executables. It seems possible that the library can be created with
206 strong optimization, so long as the application is not strongly
207 optimized. For example, in wxWindows project, set to 'Minimum
208 Size'. In Dialog Editor project, set to 'Customize: Favor Small
209 Code' (and no others). This will then work.
210
211 Note (4): some crash problems can be due to inconsistent compiler
212 options. If strange/weird/impossible things start to happen please
213 check (dumping IDE project file as makefile and doing text comparison
214 if necessary) that the project settings, especially the list of defined
215 symbols, struct packing, etc. are exactly the same for all items in
216 the project. After this, delete everything (including PCH) and recompile.
217
218 Note (5): to create your own IDE files, see the technical note on the
219 wxWindows web site or CD-ROM, entitled "Compiling wxWindows
220 applications in the VC++ IDE" (technical note docs/tech/tn0010.htm in the
221 wxWindows distribution). You can also copy .dsp and .dsw
222 files from an existing wxWindows sample and adapt them.
223
224
225 Visual C++ 1.5 compilation (16-bit)
226 -----------------------------------
227
228 No longer supported
229
230
231 Borland C++ 5.0/5.5 compilation
232 -------------------------------
233
234 Compiling using the makefiles (updated 24 Sept 02):
235
236 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set [e.g add
237 set WXWIN=c:\wxwindows
238 to your autoexec.bat file], The WXWIN variable should contain neither spaces nor -
239 You may like to use the short form as shown by a dos directory listing ;
240 eg instead of c:\wxwindows-2.5.0 use c:\wxwind~1.4
241 Reboot if needed for the changes to autoexec.bat to take effect.
242 2. Change directory to src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.b32' to
243 make the wxWindows core library. Ignore the compiler warnings.
244 This produces a library in the wxwindows\lib directory called
245 wx32ds.lib
246 3. Change directory to a sample or demo such as samples\minimal, and type
247 'make -f makefile.b32'. This produces a windows exe file
248 4. For release versions, recompile wxWindows and samples using
249 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
250 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=1'
251 for the library and samples. This produces a library wx32s.lib eliminating
252 all debugging information - if you wish to retain reduced debugging information
253 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
254 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=hybrid'
255
256 5. To make and use wxWindows as a DLL, type
257 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
258 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1'
259 which generates a DLL (wx32d.dll) and import library (wx32d.lib),
260 and then for each sample,
261 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1'
262 Please note that the samples have not been exhaustively tested
263 with this configuration. You may also generate a sepratae library
264 and second DLL using the commands
265 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
266 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1 FINAL=1'
267 which generates a DLL (wx32.dll) and import library (wx32.lib),
268 and then for each sample,
269 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1 FINAL=1'
270
271 6. You can use the WXUNIVERSAL widgets instead of the native MSW
272 ones (eg if you want to build an application with the same
273 look and feel on all platforms)
274 Use the command (in src\msw directory)
275 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1'
276 Then run
277 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1' in the sample directory which you wish
278 to build using the wxUniversal widgets. Use 'SET WXTHEME=GTK' [or WIN32 or METAL]
279 to test the existing themes
280 The makefile is written with the intention that you can build DLLs
281 and do final releases by combinations of commandline parameters.
282 At the time of writing, (Oct 02) not all the wxDialogs are working
283
284 7. To use UNICODE for win2000 and XP systems edit wxWindows\wx\include\msw\setup.h
285 so that wxUSE_UNICODE is 1 instead of the default value of zero
286
287 8. To make console mode applications with wxWindows functions go
288 to the src\msw directory
289 'make -f makebase.b32 clean'
290 'make -f makebase.b32'
291 There is a sample\console directory and in this type
292 'make -f makefile.b32 wxUSE_GUI=0'
293
294 Note (0): This provides the ability to produce separate wxwindows libraries
295 for different purposes, and only have to rebuild the applications
296
297 Note (1): the wxWindows makefiles assume byte structure alignment. Please
298 make sure that your own project or makefile settings use the
299 same alignment, or you could experience mysterious crashes. To
300 change the alignment, add a suitable option to the $(CFG) target code
301 in src/msw/makefile.b32.
302
303 Note (2): if you get undefined _SQL... symbols at link time,
304 either install odbc32.lib from the BC++ CD-ROM into your BC++ lib
305 directory, or set wxUSE_ODBC to 0 in include\wx\msw\setup.h and
306 recompile wxWindows. The same applies if compiling using the IDE.
307
308
309 Note (3): If you wish debug messages to be sent to the console in
310 debug mode, edit src\makeb32.env and change /aa to /Tpe in
311 LINK_FLAGS.
312
313 Compiling using the IDE files: [Borland C++ 5.0, not Cbuilder]
314
315 1. Load src\bc32.ide from the file bc32.zip at
316 http://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/ports/bcc32/wxwin21/ and select Release settings
317 2. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
318 your file structure.
319 3. Press F9 to compile the wxWindows library.
320 4. Load samples\bc32.ide.
321 5. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
322 your file structure.
323 6. Press F9 to compile the samples (build each node separately if
324 you prefer, by right clicking and choose Build Node).
325 7. Run each sample: you may need to run from each sample's directory
326 since some (notably the wxHTML samples) look for files
327 relative to the working directory.
328
329 Note (1): the samples project file contains a selection of
330 samples, and not all samples. The remaining samples can be made
331 with the makefiles. See also the demos hierarchy which doesn't
332 have any BC++ project files yet.
333
334 Note (2): to make the png, zlib, jpeg and tiff libraries (needed for
335 some samples) you need to compile them with bc32.ide.
336
337 Note (3): the debug version of the wxWindows library is about 40 MB, and the
338 release version is around 5 MB.
339
340 See also the file docs/tech/tn0007.txt for further instructions and details
341 of how to create your own project files.
342
343 ** REMEMBER **
344
345 In all of your wxWindows applications, your source code should include
346 the following preprocessor directive:
347
348 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
349 #pragma hdrstop
350 #endif
351
352 (check the samples -- e.g., \wx2\samples\minimal\minimal.cpp -- for
353 more details)
354
355
356 Borland C++Builder IDE compilation
357 ----------------------------------
358
359 1. Build the wxWindows libraries using the Borland make utility as
360 specified in the section called "Borland C++ 5.0 compilation"
361 above. (C++ Builder includes a stand-alone C++ compiler. For example,
362 C++ Builder 4.0 comes with C++ 5.4.)
363
364 2. You can use the process_sample_bcb.bat command which is in
365 wxwindows\distrib\msw to generate a .mak or .bpr file for most of the
366 samples [mak for Cbuilder 1-6; v4 and after will convert this to bpr].
367 Execute this in the sampledirectory, passing the name of the cpp files
368 on the command line. For more details, see the instructions in
369 docs/tech/tn0004.htm or http://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/wx/bc/ide.html.
370
371 Borland 16 Bit compilation for Windows 3.1
372 ------------------------------------------
373
374 The last version of wxWindows to support 16-bit compilation with Borland was
375 2.2.7 - Please download and read the instructions in that release
376
377 Watcom C++ 10.6/11 and OpenWatcom compilation
378 ---------------------------------------------
379
380 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the DOS short
381 name form.
382 2. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'wmake -f makefile.wat' to
383 make the wxWindows core library.
384 3. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'wmake -f makefile.wat'
385 to make this sample. Repeat for other samples of interest.
386
387
388 There are several makefile variables which may be modified:
389
390 - FINAL may be set to 1 (e.g. 'wmake -f makefile.wat FINAL=1') to build
391 the release version of the library, i.e. without debug info and with
392 optimizations enabled
393
394 - WATCOM_SUFFIX is appended to the names of all libraries produced by the
395 makefile -- this allows to use several compilers in the same wxWindows
396 source tree. If you only use Watcom compiler, set WATCOM_SUFFIX to nothing.
397
398 - OUTPUTDIR may be set to the name of the directory where you want all the
399 object files to be generated (the library files are always created in
400 %WXWIN\lib). Compilation will fail if you set it to an empty string
401 to create them in the same directory as the source. If you change OUTPUTDIR,
402 make sure that it does not have a trailing backslash!
403
404 - In the samples, you may use EXEDIR=adir to build the samples in adir. Setting
405 EXEDIR=. will build in the current directory,
406
407
408 Note (1): if your installation of Watcom doesn't have odbc32.lib file and
409 you need it (i.e. you have wxUSE_ODBC=1), you can use the file
410 from lib\watcom directory. See the notes in that directory.
411
412 Note (2): if variant.cpp is compiled with date/time class options, the linker
413 gives up. So the date/time option is switched off for Watcom C++.
414 Also, wxAutomationObject is not compiled with Watcom C++ 10.
415
416 Note (3): RawBitmaps won't work at present because they use unsupported template
417 classes
418
419 Note (4): if Watcom can't read the precompiled header when building a sample,
420 try deleting src\msw\watcom.pch and compiling the sample again.
421
422
423 Metrowerks CodeWarrior compilation
424 ----------------------------------
425
426 1. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files in XML format are already
427 included in wxMSW-2.5.0.zip and the setup version.
428 2. Review the file include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if
429 you are working from the CVS version) to make sure the settings reflect
430 what you want. If you aren't sure, leave it alone and go with the
431 default settings. A few notes:
432 - Don't use wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS: it doesn't mix well with MSL
433 - wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS works, but memory leak reports
434 will be rather confusing due to interactions with the MSL ANSI
435 and runtime libs.
436 3. The project file to build the Win32 wxWindows libraries relies on the
437 Batch File Runner plug-in. This plug-in is not installed as part of
438 a normal CW7 installation. However, you can find this plug-in on the
439 CodeWarrior Reference CD, in the Thrill Seekers folder; it's call the
440 "Batch File Post Linker".
441 4. If you choose not to install the Batch File Runner plug-in, then you
442 need to do the following by hand:
443 (1) Create the directories lib\cw7msw\include\wx and copy the file
444 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
445 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7msw\include\wx\setup.h
446 (2) Create the directories lib\cw7mswd\include\wx and copy the file
447 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
448 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7mswd\include\wx\setup.h
449 5. Import src\wxWindowsW7.xml to create the project file wxWindowsW7.mcp.
450 Store this project file in directory src. You may get warnings about
451 not being able to find certain project paths; ignore these warnings, the
452 appropriate paths will be created during the build by the Batch File Runner.
453 6. Choose the wxlib Win32 debug or wxlib Win32 Release target and build. You
454 will get some warnings about hidden virtual functions, illegal conversions
455 from const pointers to pointers, etc., all of which you can safely ignore.
456 ***Note: if you get errors that the compiler can't find "wx/setup.h", just
457 stop the build and build again. These errors occur because sometimes the
458 compiler starts doing its thing before the copying of setup.h has completed.
459 7. The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
460 target:
461 - wx_x86.lib ANSI Release (static)
462 - wx_x86_d.lib ANSI Debug (static)
463 8. Sorry, I haven't had time yet to create and test unicode or DLL versions.
464 Volunteers for this are welcome (as neither DLLs nor unicode builds are
465 big priorities for me ;).
466 9. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files (in XML format) are also provided for some
467 of the samples. In particular, there are project files for the minimal,
468 controls, dialogs, dnd, nd docview samples. You can use these project
469 files as templates for the other samples and for your own projects.
470 - For example, to make a project file for the "newgrid" sample,
471 just copy the project file for the "minimal" sample, minimalW7.mcp
472 (made by importing minimalW7.xml into CodeWarrior), into the
473 sample/newgrid directory, calling it newgridW7.mcp. Open
474 newgridW7.mcp and revise the project by deleting the files
475 minimal.rc and minimal.cpp and adding the files griddemo.rc and
476 griddemo.cpp. Build and run....
477
478
479 Cygwin/MinGW compilation
480 ------------------------
481
482 wxWindows 2 supports Cygwin (formerly GnuWin32) betas and
483 releases, and MinGW. Cygwin can be downloaded from:
484
485 http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin/
486
487 and MinGW from:
488
489 http://www.mingw.org/
490
491 Both Cygwin and MinGW can be used with the same makefiles, and both can be
492 used with configure. However the (strongly) preferred way to build wxWindows
493 is using configure with Cygwin and using the makefiles with MinGW as these
494 configurations are test much more often than the remaining two and so are much
495 more likely to work out of the box.
496
497
498 NOTE: some notes specific to old Cygwin (< 1.1.x)
499 and MinGW (< 1.0) are at the end of this section
500 (see OLD VERSIONS)
501
502 There are two methods of compiling wxWindows, by using the
503 makefiles provided or by using 'configure'.
504
505 Retrieve and install the latest version of Cygwin, or MinGW, as per
506 the instructions with either of these packages.
507
508 If using MinGW, you can download the add-on MSYS package to
509 provide Unix-like tools that you'll need to build wxWindows.
510 If you do not want to use MSYS, then you need to download extra utilities from
511 ports/mingw32 on the wxWindows ftp site or CD-ROM:
512
513 ftp://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/ports/mingw32/extra.zip
514
515 These should be extracted to a directory in your path. If you have
516 already downloaded rm, cp, mv from elsewhere, or are using
517 MSYS, you won't need all of these files. However if using MSYS
518 and configure to build wxWindows, you will need to unzip the
519 following files from extra.zip and place them in e.g. an
520 extrabin directory which you then add to your path:
521
522 bison.exe bison.hairy bison.simple flex.exe
523
524 You will also need to set these variables:
525
526 set BISON_SIMPLE=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.simple
527 set BISON_HAIRY=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.hairy
528
529 Here we're setting them in DOS before invoking 'sh', but you
530 could set them within the shell instead.
531
532 The 'configure' method uses flex and bison, whereas the
533 direct makefile method uses pregenerated C files.
534
535 Using makefiles directly
536 ========================
537
538 NOTE: The makefile are for compilation under Cygwin, MSYS, or
539 command.com/cmd.exe, they won't work in other environments
540 (such as UNIX)
541
542 Here are the steps required using the provided makefiles:
543
544 - Set your WXWIN variable to where wxWindows is installed.
545 *** IMPORTANT: For Cygwin/MinGW, use forward slashes in the path, not
546 backslashes.
547
548 - Edit src/makeg95.env and set the MINGW32 variable at the top of
549 the file to either 1 (you have MinGW) or 0 (if you have
550 Cygwin); also set the MINGW32VERSION variable appropriately for your
551 GCC version.
552
553 - Use the makefile.g95 files for compiling wxWindows and samples,
554 e.g. to compile a debugging version of wxWindows:
555 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
556 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
557 > make -f makefile.g95
558 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
559 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
560 > make -f makefile.g95
561
562 to compile with optimizations:
563 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
564 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
565 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
566 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
567 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
568 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
569
570 to compile a DLL:
571 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
572 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
573 > make -f makefile.g95 WXMAKINGDLL=1
574 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
575 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
576 > make -f makefile.g95 WXUSINGDLL=1
577
578 to compile the Unicode version:
579 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
580 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
581 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
582 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
583 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
584 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
585
586 Options can be combined (e.g.: UNICODE=1 FINAL=1)
587
588 Ignore the warning about the default entry point.
589
590 - Use the 'strip' command to reduce executable/dll size (note that
591 stripping an executable/dll will remove debug information!).
592
593 - With Cygwin, you can invoke gdb --nw myfile.exe to
594 debug an executable. If there are memory leaks, they will be
595 flagged when the program quits. You can use Cygwin gdb
596 to debug MinGW executables.
597
598 All targets have 'clean' targets to allow removal of object files
599 and other intermediate compiler files and 'cleanall' targets to
600 allow removal of all object files and library files.
601
602 Using configure
603 ===============
604
605 Instead of using the makefiles, you can use the configure
606 system to generate appropriate makefiles, as used on Unix
607 and Mac OS X systems.
608
609 Change directory to the root of the wxWindows distribution,
610 make a build directory, and run configure and make in this directory.
611
612 For example:
613
614 cd $WXWIN
615 mkdir build-debug
616 cd build-debug
617 ../configure --with-msw --enable-debug --enable-debug_gdb --disable-shared
618 make
619 make install % This step is optional, see note (8) below.
620 cd samples/minimal
621 make
622 ./minimal.exe
623
624 Notes:
625
626 1. See also the Cygwin/MinGW on the web site or CD-ROM for
627 further information about using wxWindows with these compilers.
628
629 2. libwx.a is 100 MB or more - but much less if compiled with no
630 debug info (-g0) and level 4 optimization (-O4).
631
632 3. If you get a link error under MinGW 2.95.2 referring to:
633
634 EnumDAdvise__11IDataObjectPP13IEnumSTATDATA@8
635
636 then you need to edit the file objidl.h at line 663 and add
637 a missing PURE keyword:
638
639 STDMETHOD(EnumDAdvise)(THIS_ IEnumSTATDATA**) PURE;
640
641 4. There's a bug in MinGW headers for some early distributions.
642
643 in include/windows32/defines.h, where it says:
644
645 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA (LPSTR)-1L)
646
647 it should say:
648
649 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA ((LPSTR)-1L)
650
651 (a missing bracket).
652
653 5. If there's a problem with the copy or remove commands in
654 src/msw/makefile.g95, you may need to change the COPY and
655 RM variables in makeg95.env.
656
657 6. If there's a problem executing the windres program, try
658 commenting out RCPREPROCESSOR in makeg95.env.
659
660 7. OpenGL support should work with MinGW as-is. However,
661 if you wish to generate import libraries appropriate either for
662 the MS OpenGL libraries or the SGI OpenGL libraries, go to
663 include/wx/msw/gl and use:
664
665 dlltool -k -d opengl.def -llibopengl.a
666
667 for the SGI DLLs, or
668
669 dlltool -k -d opengl32.def -llibopengl32.a
670
671 and similarly for glu[32].def.
672
673 8. The 'make install' step is optional, and copies files
674 as follows:
675
676 /usr/local/lib - wxmswXYZd.dll.a and wxmswXYZd.dll
677 /usr/local/include/wx - wxWindows header files
678 /usr/local/bin - wx-config
679
680 You may need to do this if using wx-config with the
681 default root path.
682
683 OLD VERSIONS:
684
685 - If using MinGW 2.95 and below with wxWindows 2.1 or above, you
686 must hand-patch with Mingw32-gcc295.patches (located in the
687 top-level of the wxWindows 2 installation). MinGW 2.95.2
688 and above contain the fixes already.
689
690 - Modify the file wx/src/cygnus.bat (or mingw32.bat or mingegcs.bat)
691 to set up appropriate variables, if necessary mounting drives.
692 Run it before compiling.
693
694 - For Cygwin, make sure there's a \tmp directory on your
695 Windows drive or bison will crash (actually you don't need
696 bison for ordinary wxWindows compilation: a pre-generated .c file is
697 supplied).
698
699 - If using GnuWin32 b18, you will need to copy windres.exe
700 from e.g. the MinGW distribution, to a directory in your path.
701
702
703 Symantec & DigitalMars C++ compilation
704 ------------------------
705 The DigitalMars compiler is a free succssor to the Symantec compiler
706 and can be downloaded from http://www.digitalmars.com/
707
708 1. You need to download and unzip in turn (later packages will oevrwrite older files)
709 Digital Mars C/C++ Compiler Version 8.33
710 Basic utilities
711 beta test C++ Compiler Version 8.34
712 from http://www.digitalmars.com/download/freecompiler.html [02 may 03, CE]
713
714 2. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
715 name) form.
716
717 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.sc' to
718 make the wxWindows core library.
719 4. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'make -f makefile.sc'
720 to make this sample. The mdi and image sample also work; others may give
721 linker erros due to missing libraries
722
723 16-bit compilation is no longer supported.
724
725
726 Salford C++ compilation
727 -----------------------
728
729 1. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
730 name) form.
731 2. Edit SALFORDDIR and RESOURCEDIR in src/makesl.env as per
732 notes.
733 3. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl all' to
734 make the wxWindows core library.
735 4. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl'
736 to make this sample.
737
738 Unfortunately, Salford C++ seems to have problems with its code generation for
739 operations on objects, as seen in wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight
740 (minimal sample) or wxWindow::SetValidator (mdi sample). Also the
741 the debugging version of the library is 90MB, with samples coming in
742 at 40MB :-) However, wxWindows at least makes a good test suite for
743 improving the compiler.
744
745
746 TWIN32 and gcc on Linux
747 -----------------------
748
749 The wxWindows 2 for Windows port may be compiled using
750 the TWIN32 emulator package from www.willows.com. However,
751 TWIN32 is by no means finished so this should be taken as
752 something to think about for the future, rather than
753 a tool for writing products with.
754
755 Use makefile.twn in much the same way as makefile.g95, as
756 described above. Not all sample makefiles are supplied yet.
757
758 For some reason, I found I had to copy TWIN32's Windows resource
759 compiler (rc) to the current working directory for it to be found.
760
761
762 General Notes
763 -------------
764
765 - Debugging: under Windows 95, debugging output isn't output in
766 the same way that it is under NT or Windows 3.1.
767 Please see DebugView (bin/dbgview.exe in the distribution), also
768 available from http://www.sysinternals.com and on the wxWindows CD-ROM
769 under Packages.
770
771 - If you are installing wxWindows 2 from CVS, you may find that
772 include/wx/msw/setup.h is missing. This is deliberate, to avoid
773 developers' different setup.h configurations getting confused.
774 Please copy setup0.h to setup.h before compiling. Also, read
775 the BuildCVS.txt for other hints.
776