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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/stream.h | |
3 | // Purpose: stream classes | |
4 | // Author: Guilhem Lavaux, Guillermo Rodriguez Garcia, Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 11/07/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Guilhem Lavaux | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | #ifndef _WX_WXSTREAM_H__ | |
13 | #define _WX_WXSTREAM_H__ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <stdio.h> | |
20 | #include "wx/object.h" | |
21 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
22 | #include "wx/filefn.h" // for wxFileOffset, wxInvalidOffset and wxSeekMode | |
23 | ||
24 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStreamBase; | |
25 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxInputStream; | |
26 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOutputStream; | |
27 | ||
28 | typedef wxInputStream& (*__wxInputManip)(wxInputStream&); | |
29 | typedef wxOutputStream& (*__wxOutputManip)(wxOutputStream&); | |
30 | ||
31 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOutputStream& wxEndL(wxOutputStream& o_stream); | |
32 | ||
33 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
34 | // constants | |
35 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
36 | ||
37 | enum wxStreamError | |
38 | { | |
39 | wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR = 0, // stream is in good state | |
40 | wxSTREAM_EOF, // EOF reached in Read() or similar | |
41 | wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR, // generic write error | |
42 | wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR // generic read error | |
43 | }; | |
44 | ||
45 | // ============================================================================ | |
46 | // base stream classes: wxInputStream and wxOutputStream | |
47 | // ============================================================================ | |
48 | ||
49 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
50 | // wxStreamBase: common (but non virtual!) base for all stream classes | |
51 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
52 | ||
53 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStreamBase | |
54 | { | |
55 | public: | |
56 | wxStreamBase(); | |
57 | virtual ~wxStreamBase(); | |
58 | ||
59 | // error testing | |
60 | wxStreamError GetLastError() const { return m_lasterror; } | |
61 | bool IsOk() const { return GetLastError() == wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR; } | |
62 | bool operator!() const { return !IsOk(); } | |
63 | ||
64 | // reset the stream state | |
65 | void Reset() { m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR; } | |
66 | ||
67 | // this doesn't make sense for all streams, always test its return value | |
68 | virtual size_t GetSize() const; | |
69 | virtual wxFileOffset GetLength() const { return wxInvalidOffset; } | |
70 | ||
71 | // returns true if the streams supports seeking to arbitrary offsets | |
72 | virtual bool IsSeekable() const { return false; } | |
73 | ||
74 | protected: | |
75 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset seek, wxSeekMode mode); | |
76 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
77 | ||
78 | size_t m_lastcount; | |
79 | wxStreamError m_lasterror; | |
80 | ||
81 | friend class wxStreamBuffer; | |
82 | ||
83 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStreamBase) | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
87 | // wxInputStream: base class for the input streams | |
88 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
89 | ||
90 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxInputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
91 | { | |
92 | public: | |
93 | // ctor and dtor, nothing exciting | |
94 | wxInputStream(); | |
95 | virtual ~wxInputStream(); | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | // IO functions | |
99 | // ------------ | |
100 | ||
101 | // return a character from the stream without removing it, i.e. it will | |
102 | // still be returned by the next call to GetC() | |
103 | // | |
104 | // blocks until something appears in the stream if necessary, if nothing | |
105 | // ever does (i.e. EOF) LastRead() will return 0 (and the return value is | |
106 | // undefined), otherwise 1 | |
107 | virtual char Peek(); | |
108 | ||
109 | // return one character from the stream, blocking until it appears if | |
110 | // necessary | |
111 | // | |
112 | // if EOF, return value is undefined and LastRead() will return 0 and not 1 | |
113 | char GetC(); | |
114 | ||
115 | // read at most the given number of bytes from the stream | |
116 | // | |
117 | // there are 2 possible situations here: either there is nothing at all in | |
118 | // the stream right now in which case Read() blocks until something appears | |
119 | // (use CanRead() to avoid this) or there is already some data available in | |
120 | // the stream and then Read() doesn't block but returns just the data it | |
121 | // can read without waiting for more | |
122 | // | |
123 | // in any case, if there are not enough bytes in the stream right now, | |
124 | // LastRead() value will be less than size but greater than 0. If it is 0, | |
125 | // it means that EOF has been reached. | |
126 | virtual wxInputStream& Read(void *buffer, size_t size); | |
127 | ||
128 | // copy the entire contents of this stream into streamOut, stopping only | |
129 | // when EOF is reached or an error occurs | |
130 | wxInputStream& Read(wxOutputStream& streamOut); | |
131 | ||
132 | ||
133 | // status functions | |
134 | // ---------------- | |
135 | ||
136 | // returns the number of bytes read by the last call to Read(), GetC() or | |
137 | // Peek() | |
138 | // | |
139 | // this should be used to discover whether that call succeeded in reading | |
140 | // all the requested data or not | |
141 | virtual size_t LastRead() const { return wxStreamBase::m_lastcount; } | |
142 | ||
143 | // returns true if some data is available in the stream right now, so that | |
144 | // calling Read() wouldn't block | |
145 | virtual bool CanRead() const; | |
146 | ||
147 | // is the stream at EOF? | |
148 | // | |
149 | // note that this cannot be really implemented for all streams and | |
150 | // CanRead() is more reliable than Eof() | |
151 | virtual bool Eof() const; | |
152 | ||
153 | ||
154 | // write back buffer | |
155 | // ----------------- | |
156 | ||
157 | // put back the specified number of bytes into the stream, they will be | |
158 | // fetched by the next call to the read functions | |
159 | // | |
160 | // returns the number of bytes really stuffed back | |
161 | size_t Ungetch(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
162 | ||
163 | // put back the specified character in the stream | |
164 | // | |
165 | // returns true if ok, false on error | |
166 | bool Ungetch(char c); | |
167 | ||
168 | ||
169 | // position functions | |
170 | // ------------------ | |
171 | ||
172 | // move the stream pointer to the given position (if the stream supports | |
173 | // it) | |
174 | // | |
175 | // returns wxInvalidOffset on error | |
176 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekI(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
177 | ||
178 | // return the current position of the stream pointer or wxInvalidOffset | |
179 | virtual wxFileOffset TellI() const; | |
180 | ||
181 | ||
182 | // stream-like operators | |
183 | // --------------------- | |
184 | ||
185 | wxInputStream& operator>>(wxOutputStream& out) { return Read(out); } | |
186 | wxInputStream& operator>>(__wxInputManip func) { return func(*this); } | |
187 | ||
188 | protected: | |
189 | // do read up to size bytes of data into the provided buffer | |
190 | // | |
191 | // this method should return 0 if EOF has been reached or an error occurred | |
192 | // (m_lasterror should be set accordingly as well) or the number of bytes | |
193 | // read | |
194 | virtual size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t size) = 0; | |
195 | ||
196 | // write-back buffer support | |
197 | // ------------------------- | |
198 | ||
199 | // return the pointer to a buffer big enough to hold sizeNeeded bytes | |
200 | char *AllocSpaceWBack(size_t sizeNeeded); | |
201 | ||
202 | // read up to size data from the write back buffer, return the number of | |
203 | // bytes read | |
204 | size_t GetWBack(void *buf, size_t size); | |
205 | ||
206 | // write back buffer or NULL if none | |
207 | char *m_wback; | |
208 | ||
209 | // the size of the buffer | |
210 | size_t m_wbacksize; | |
211 | ||
212 | // the current position in the buffer | |
213 | size_t m_wbackcur; | |
214 | ||
215 | friend class wxStreamBuffer; | |
216 | ||
217 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxInputStream) | |
218 | }; | |
219 | ||
220 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
221 | // wxOutputStream: base for the output streams | |
222 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
223 | ||
224 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOutputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
225 | { | |
226 | public: | |
227 | wxOutputStream(); | |
228 | virtual ~wxOutputStream(); | |
229 | ||
230 | void PutC(char c); | |
231 | virtual wxOutputStream& Write(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
232 | wxOutputStream& Write(wxInputStream& stream_in); | |
233 | ||
234 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
235 | virtual wxFileOffset TellO() const; | |
236 | ||
237 | virtual size_t LastWrite() const { return wxStreamBase::m_lastcount; } | |
238 | ||
239 | virtual void Sync(); | |
240 | virtual bool Close() { return true; } | |
241 | ||
242 | wxOutputStream& operator<<(wxInputStream& out) { return Write(out); } | |
243 | wxOutputStream& operator<<( __wxOutputManip func) { return func(*this); } | |
244 | ||
245 | protected: | |
246 | // to be implemented in the derived classes (it should have been pure | |
247 | // virtual) | |
248 | virtual size_t OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
249 | ||
250 | friend class wxStreamBuffer; | |
251 | ||
252 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxOutputStream) | |
253 | }; | |
254 | ||
255 | // ============================================================================ | |
256 | // helper stream classes | |
257 | // ============================================================================ | |
258 | ||
259 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
260 | // A stream for measuring streamed output | |
261 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
262 | ||
263 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCountingOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
264 | { | |
265 | public: | |
266 | wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
267 | ||
268 | wxFileOffset GetLength() const; | |
269 | bool Ok() const { return IsOk(); } | |
270 | bool IsOk() const { return true; } | |
271 | ||
272 | protected: | |
273 | virtual size_t OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
274 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
275 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
276 | ||
277 | size_t m_currentPos; | |
278 | ||
279 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxCountingOutputStream) | |
280 | }; | |
281 | ||
282 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
283 | // "Filter" streams | |
284 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
285 | ||
286 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFilterInputStream : public wxInputStream | |
287 | { | |
288 | public: | |
289 | wxFilterInputStream(); | |
290 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream& stream); | |
291 | virtual ~wxFilterInputStream(); | |
292 | ||
293 | char Peek() { return m_parent_i_stream->Peek(); } | |
294 | ||
295 | wxFileOffset GetLength() const { return m_parent_i_stream->GetLength(); } | |
296 | ||
297 | wxInputStream *GetFilterInputStream() const { return m_parent_i_stream; } | |
298 | ||
299 | protected: | |
300 | wxInputStream *m_parent_i_stream; | |
301 | ||
302 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFilterInputStream) | |
303 | }; | |
304 | ||
305 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFilterOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
306 | { | |
307 | public: | |
308 | wxFilterOutputStream(); | |
309 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream); | |
310 | virtual ~wxFilterOutputStream(); | |
311 | ||
312 | wxFileOffset GetLength() const { return m_parent_o_stream->GetLength(); } | |
313 | ||
314 | wxOutputStream *GetFilterOutputStream() const { return m_parent_o_stream; } | |
315 | ||
316 | protected: | |
317 | wxOutputStream *m_parent_o_stream; | |
318 | ||
319 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFilterOutputStream) | |
320 | }; | |
321 | ||
322 | // ============================================================================ | |
323 | // buffered streams | |
324 | // ============================================================================ | |
325 | ||
326 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
327 | // Stream buffer: this class can be derived from and passed to | |
328 | // wxBufferedStreams to implement custom buffering | |
329 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
330 | ||
331 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStreamBuffer | |
332 | { | |
333 | public: | |
334 | enum BufMode | |
335 | { | |
336 | read, | |
337 | write, | |
338 | read_write | |
339 | }; | |
340 | ||
341 | wxStreamBuffer(wxStreamBase& stream, BufMode mode); | |
342 | wxStreamBuffer(const wxStreamBuffer& buf); | |
343 | virtual ~wxStreamBuffer(); | |
344 | ||
345 | // Filtered IO | |
346 | virtual size_t Read(void *buffer, size_t size); | |
347 | size_t Read(wxStreamBuffer *buf); | |
348 | virtual size_t Write(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
349 | size_t Write(wxStreamBuffer *buf); | |
350 | ||
351 | virtual char Peek(); | |
352 | virtual char GetChar(); | |
353 | virtual void PutChar(char c); | |
354 | virtual wxFileOffset Tell() const; | |
355 | virtual wxFileOffset Seek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
356 | ||
357 | // Buffer control | |
358 | void ResetBuffer(); | |
359 | ||
360 | // NB: the buffer must always be allocated with malloc() if takeOwn is | |
361 | // true as it will be deallocated by free() | |
362 | void SetBufferIO(void *start, void *end, bool takeOwnership = false); | |
363 | void SetBufferIO(void *start, size_t len, bool takeOwnership = false); | |
364 | void SetBufferIO(size_t bufsize); | |
365 | void *GetBufferStart() const { return m_buffer_start; } | |
366 | void *GetBufferEnd() const { return m_buffer_end; } | |
367 | void *GetBufferPos() const { return m_buffer_pos; } | |
368 | size_t GetBufferSize() const { return m_buffer_size; } | |
369 | size_t GetIntPosition() const { return m_buffer_pos - m_buffer_start; } | |
370 | void SetIntPosition(size_t pos) { m_buffer_pos = m_buffer_start + pos; } | |
371 | size_t GetLastAccess() const { return m_buffer_end - m_buffer_start; } | |
372 | size_t GetBytesLeft() const { return m_buffer_end - m_buffer_pos; } | |
373 | ||
374 | void Fixed(bool fixed) { m_fixed = fixed; } | |
375 | void Flushable(bool f) { m_flushable = f; } | |
376 | ||
377 | bool FlushBuffer(); | |
378 | bool FillBuffer(); | |
379 | size_t GetDataLeft(); | |
380 | ||
381 | // misc accessors | |
382 | wxStreamBase *GetStream() const { return m_stream; } | |
383 | bool HasBuffer() const { return m_buffer_size != 0; } | |
384 | ||
385 | bool IsFixed() const { return m_fixed; } | |
386 | bool IsFlushable() const { return m_flushable; } | |
387 | ||
388 | // only for input/output buffers respectively, returns NULL otherwise | |
389 | wxInputStream *GetInputStream() const; | |
390 | wxOutputStream *GetOutputStream() const; | |
391 | ||
392 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
393 | // deprecated, for compatibility only | |
394 | wxDEPRECATED( wxStreamBase *Stream() ); | |
395 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
396 | ||
397 | // this constructs a dummy wxStreamBuffer, used by (and exists for) | |
398 | // wxMemoryStreams only, don't use! | |
399 | wxStreamBuffer(BufMode mode); | |
400 | ||
401 | protected: | |
402 | void GetFromBuffer(void *buffer, size_t size); | |
403 | void PutToBuffer(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
404 | ||
405 | // set the last error to the specified value if we didn't have it before | |
406 | void SetError(wxStreamError err); | |
407 | ||
408 | // common part of several ctors | |
409 | void Init(); | |
410 | ||
411 | // init buffer variables to be empty | |
412 | void InitBuffer(); | |
413 | ||
414 | // free the buffer (always safe to call) | |
415 | void FreeBuffer(); | |
416 | ||
417 | // the buffer itself: the pointers to its start and end and the current | |
418 | // position in the buffer | |
419 | char *m_buffer_start, | |
420 | *m_buffer_end, | |
421 | *m_buffer_pos; | |
422 | ||
423 | // the buffer size | |
424 | // FIXME: isn't it the same as m_buffer_end - m_buffer_start? (VZ) | |
425 | size_t m_buffer_size; | |
426 | ||
427 | // the stream we're associated with | |
428 | wxStreamBase *m_stream; | |
429 | ||
430 | // its mode | |
431 | BufMode m_mode; | |
432 | ||
433 | // flags | |
434 | bool m_destroybuf, // deallocate buffer? | |
435 | m_fixed, | |
436 | m_flushable; | |
437 | ||
438 | private: | |
439 | // Cannot use | |
440 | // DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStreamBuffer) | |
441 | // because copy constructor is explicitly declared above; | |
442 | // but no copy assignment operator is defined, so declare | |
443 | // it private to prevent the compiler from defining it: | |
444 | wxStreamBuffer& operator=(const wxStreamBuffer&); | |
445 | }; | |
446 | ||
447 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
448 | // wxBufferedInputStream | |
449 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
450 | ||
451 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxBufferedInputStream : public wxFilterInputStream | |
452 | { | |
453 | public: | |
454 | // if a non NULL buffer is given to the stream, it will be deleted by it | |
455 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, | |
456 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
457 | virtual ~wxBufferedInputStream(); | |
458 | ||
459 | char Peek(); | |
460 | wxInputStream& Read(void *buffer, size_t size); | |
461 | ||
462 | // Position functions | |
463 | wxFileOffset SeekI(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
464 | wxFileOffset TellI() const; | |
465 | bool IsSeekable() const { return m_parent_i_stream->IsSeekable(); } | |
466 | ||
467 | // the buffer given to the stream will be deleted by it | |
468 | void SetInputStreamBuffer(wxStreamBuffer *buffer); | |
469 | wxStreamBuffer *GetInputStreamBuffer() const { return m_i_streambuf; } | |
470 | ||
471 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
472 | // deprecated, for compatibility only | |
473 | wxDEPRECATED( wxStreamBuffer *InputStreamBuffer() const ); | |
474 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
475 | ||
476 | protected: | |
477 | virtual size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
478 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset seek, wxSeekMode mode); | |
479 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
480 | ||
481 | wxStreamBuffer *m_i_streambuf; | |
482 | ||
483 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedInputStream) | |
484 | }; | |
485 | ||
486 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
487 | // wxBufferedOutputStream | |
488 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
489 | ||
490 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxBufferedOutputStream : public wxFilterOutputStream | |
491 | { | |
492 | public: | |
493 | // if a non NULL buffer is given to the stream, it will be deleted by it | |
494 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, | |
495 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
496 | virtual ~wxBufferedOutputStream(); | |
497 | ||
498 | wxOutputStream& Write(const void *buffer, size_t size); | |
499 | ||
500 | // Position functions | |
501 | wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
502 | wxFileOffset TellO() const; | |
503 | bool IsSeekable() const { return m_parent_o_stream->IsSeekable(); } | |
504 | ||
505 | void Sync(); | |
506 | bool Close(); | |
507 | ||
508 | wxFileOffset GetLength() const; | |
509 | ||
510 | // the buffer given to the stream will be deleted by it | |
511 | void SetOutputStreamBuffer(wxStreamBuffer *buffer); | |
512 | wxStreamBuffer *GetOutputStreamBuffer() const { return m_o_streambuf; } | |
513 | ||
514 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
515 | // deprecated, for compatibility only | |
516 | wxDEPRECATED( wxStreamBuffer *OutputStreamBuffer() const ); | |
517 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
518 | ||
519 | protected: | |
520 | virtual size_t OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
521 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset seek, wxSeekMode mode); | |
522 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
523 | ||
524 | wxStreamBuffer *m_o_streambuf; | |
525 | ||
526 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedOutputStream) | |
527 | }; | |
528 | ||
529 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
530 | inline wxStreamBase *wxStreamBuffer::Stream() { return m_stream; } | |
531 | inline wxStreamBuffer *wxBufferedInputStream::InputStreamBuffer() const { return m_i_streambuf; } | |
532 | inline wxStreamBuffer *wxBufferedOutputStream::OutputStreamBuffer() const { return m_o_streambuf; } | |
533 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
534 | ||
535 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
536 | ||
537 | #endif // _WX_WXSTREAM_H__ |