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1 | /** | |
2 | * Name: wx/debug.h | |
3 | * Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros | |
4 | * Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | * Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C) | |
6 | * Created: 29/01/98 | |
7 | * RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | * Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
9 | * Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
15 | #define _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
16 | ||
17 | #ifndef __WXWINCE__ | |
18 | #include <assert.h> | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | #include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include "wx/wxchar.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */ | |
23 | ||
24 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
25 | /* Defines controlling the debugging macros */ | |
26 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
27 | ||
28 | /* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */ | |
29 | /* __WXDEBUG__ too */ | |
30 | #ifdef _DEBUG | |
31 | #ifndef __WXDEBUG__ | |
32 | #define __WXDEBUG__ | |
33 | #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */ | |
34 | #endif /* _DEBUG */ | |
35 | ||
36 | /* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */ | |
37 | #ifdef NDEBUG | |
38 | #undef __WXDEBUG__ | |
39 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
40 | #endif /* NDEBUG */ | |
41 | ||
42 | /* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */ | |
43 | #ifdef __WXDEBUG__ | |
44 | #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG | |
45 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
46 | #define WXDEBUG 1 | |
47 | #endif /* !WXDEBUG */ | |
48 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
49 | ||
50 | #ifndef __WXFUNCTION__ | |
51 | /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */ | |
52 | #if defined(__DMC__) | |
53 | /* | |
54 | __FUNCTION__ happens to be not defined within class members | |
55 | http://www.digitalmars.com/drn-bin/wwwnews?c%2B%2B.beta/485 | |
56 | */ | |
57 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL) | |
58 | #elif defined(__GNUC__) || \ | |
59 | (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) || \ | |
60 | defined(__FUNCTION__) | |
61 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ __FUNCTION__ | |
62 | #else | |
63 | /* still define __WXFUNCTION__ to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */ | |
64 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL) | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | #endif /* __WXFUNCTION__ already defined */ | |
67 | ||
68 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
69 | /* Debugging macros */ | |
70 | /* */ | |
71 | /* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls the user-defined */ | |
72 | /* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */ | |
73 | /* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */ | |
74 | /* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */ | |
75 | /* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */ | |
76 | /* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */ | |
77 | /* */ | |
78 | /* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */ | |
79 | /* further! ;-) */ | |
80 | /* */ | |
81 | /* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */ | |
82 | /* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */ | |
83 | /* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */ | |
84 | /* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */ | |
85 | /* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */ | |
86 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */ | |
89 | /* */ | |
90 | /* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */ | |
91 | #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
92 | /* | |
93 | This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e. | |
94 | condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override | |
95 | wxApp::OnAssert(). | |
96 | ||
97 | Parameters: | |
98 | szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT | |
99 | szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII) | |
100 | szCond - text form of the condition which failed | |
101 | szMsg - optional message explaining the reason | |
102 | */ | |
103 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile, | |
104 | int nLine, | |
105 | const char *szFunc, | |
106 | const wxChar *szCond, | |
107 | const wxChar *szMsg = NULL); | |
108 | ||
109 | /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */ | |
110 | /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */ | |
111 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap(); | |
112 | ||
113 | /* generic assert macro */ | |
114 | #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, NULL) | |
115 | ||
116 | ||
117 | /* assert with additional message explaining its cause */ | |
118 | ||
119 | /* compilers can give a warning (such as "possible unwanted ;") when using */ | |
120 | /* the default definition of wxASSERT_MSG so we provide an alternative */ | |
121 | #if defined(__MWERKS__) | |
122 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
123 | if ( cond ) \ | |
124 | {} \ | |
125 | else \ | |
126 | wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, _T(#cond), msg) | |
127 | #else | |
128 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
129 | if ( cond ) \ | |
130 | ; \ | |
131 | else \ | |
132 | wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, _T(#cond), msg) | |
133 | #endif | |
134 | ||
135 | /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */ | |
136 | #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG(NULL) | |
137 | ||
138 | /* FAIL with some message */ | |
139 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg) | |
140 | ||
141 | /* FAIL with some message and a condition */ | |
142 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
143 | wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, _T(cond), msg) | |
144 | ||
145 | /* An assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */ | |
146 | /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */ | |
147 | /* expression being always true, but not using */ | |
148 | /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */ | |
149 | /* */ | |
150 | /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and should no */ | |
151 | /* longer be used. */ | |
152 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y); | |
153 | #else | |
154 | #define wxTrap() | |
155 | ||
156 | /* nothing to do in release mode (hopefully at this moment there are */ | |
157 | /* no more bugs ;-) */ | |
158 | #define wxASSERT(cond) | |
159 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) | |
160 | #define wxFAIL | |
161 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) | |
162 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) | |
163 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
164 | ||
165 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
166 | /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */ | |
167 | /* constant expression */ | |
168 | extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse; | |
169 | #endif | |
170 | ||
171 | #define wxAssertFailure wxFalse | |
172 | ||
173 | /* NB: the following macros also work in release mode! */ | |
174 | ||
175 | /* | |
176 | These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an | |
177 | invalid parameter (e.g. a NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of | |
178 | dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using | |
179 | CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") ) | |
180 | */ | |
181 | ||
182 | /* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */ | |
183 | #define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, NULL) | |
184 | ||
185 | /* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
186 | #define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg) | |
187 | ||
188 | /* check that expression is true, perform op if not */ | |
189 | #define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, NULL) | |
190 | ||
191 | /* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
192 | ||
193 | /* see comment near the definition of wxASSERT_MSG for the # if/else reason */ | |
194 | #if defined(__MWERKS__) | |
195 | #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \ | |
196 | if ( cond ) \ | |
197 | {} \ | |
198 | else \ | |
199 | { \ | |
200 | wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \ | |
201 | op; \ | |
202 | } \ | |
203 | struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */ | |
204 | #else | |
205 | #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \ | |
206 | if ( cond ) \ | |
207 | ; \ | |
208 | else \ | |
209 | { \ | |
210 | wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \ | |
211 | op; \ | |
212 | } \ | |
213 | struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */ | |
214 | #endif | |
215 | ||
216 | /* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */ | |
217 | /* */ | |
218 | /* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */ | |
219 | /* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */ | |
220 | /* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */ | |
221 | /* to begin with...) */ | |
222 | #define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg) | |
223 | ||
224 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
225 | /* Compile time asserts */ | |
226 | /* */ | |
227 | /* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */ | |
228 | /* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */ | |
229 | /* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */ | |
230 | /* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */ | |
231 | /* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */ | |
232 | /* detailed error message then. */ | |
233 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
234 | ||
235 | /* | |
236 | How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the | |
237 | macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field | |
238 | in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the | |
239 | possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in | |
240 | particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would | |
241 | result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd | |
242 | get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!). | |
243 | */ | |
244 | ||
245 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_) | |
246 | ||
247 | /* | |
248 | The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a | |
249 | string. I.e. you should use it like this: | |
250 | ||
251 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall ); | |
252 | ||
253 | It may be used both within a function and in the global scope. | |
254 | */ | |
255 | #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus) | |
256 | /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */ | |
257 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
258 | class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \ | |
259 | unsigned int msg: expr; \ | |
260 | wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \ | |
261 | } | |
262 | #else | |
263 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
264 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
265 | #endif | |
266 | ||
267 | /* | |
268 | When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely | |
269 | mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a | |
270 | way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly | |
271 | */ | |
272 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text) | |
273 | ||
274 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \ | |
275 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
276 | ||
277 | /* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */ | |
278 | #define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits | |
279 | ||
280 | /* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */ | |
281 | /* is at least the given number of bits */ | |
282 | #define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \ | |
283 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \ | |
284 | wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size)) | |
285 | ||
286 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
287 | /* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */ | |
288 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
289 | ||
290 | /* | |
291 | Return true if we're running under debugger. | |
292 | ||
293 | Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds, | |
294 | it always returns false in other cases. | |
295 | */ | |
296 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
297 | /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */ | |
298 | #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__) | |
299 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning(); | |
300 | #else /* !Mac */ | |
301 | inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; } | |
302 | #endif /* Mac/!Mac */ | |
303 | #endif /* __cplusplus */ | |
304 | ||
305 | #endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */ |