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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: icon.h
3// Purpose: interface of wxIcon
4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows licence
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10
11/**
12 In wxIcon context this value means: "use the screen depth".
13*/
14#define wxICON_SCREEN_DEPTH (-1)
15
16
17/**
18 @class wxIcon
19
20 An icon is a small rectangular bitmap usually used for denoting a minimized
21 application.
22
23 It differs from a wxBitmap in always having a mask associated with it for
24 transparent drawing. On some platforms, icons and bitmaps are implemented
25 identically, since there is no real distinction between a wxBitmap with a
26 mask and an icon; and there is no specific icon format on some platforms
27 (X-based applications usually standardize on XPMs for small bitmaps and icons).
28 However, some platforms (such as Windows) make the distinction, so a
29 separate class is provided.
30
31 @remarks
32 It is usually desirable to associate a pertinent icon with a frame.
33 Icons can also be used for other purposes, for example with wxTreeCtrl and wxListCtrl.
34 Icons have different formats on different platforms therefore separate icons
35 will usually be created for the different environments.
36 Platform-specific methods for creating a wxIcon structure are catered for,
37 and this is an occasion where conditional compilation will probably be required.
38 Note that a new icon must be created for every time the icon is to be used
39 for a new window. In Windows, the icon will not be reloaded if it has already
40 been used.
41 An icon allocated to a frame will be deleted when the frame is deleted.
42 For more information please see @ref overview_bitmap.
43
44 @library{wxcore}
45 @category{gdi}
46
47 @stdobjects
48 ::wxNullIcon
49
50 @see @ref overview_bitmap, @ref overview_bitmap_supportedformats,
51 wxDC::DrawIcon, wxCursor
52*/
53class wxIcon : public wxGDIObject
54{
55public:
56 /**
57 Default ctor.
58
59 Constructs an icon object with no data; an assignment or another member
60 function such as LoadFile() must be called subsequently.
61 */
62 wxIcon();
63
64 /**
65 Copy ctor.
66 */
67 wxIcon(const wxIcon& icon);
68
69 /*
70 Creates an icon from the given data, which can be of arbitrary type.
71
72 wxIcon(void* data, int type, int width, int height, int depth = -1);
73
74 NOTE: this ctor is not implemented by all ports, is somewhat useless
75 without further description of the "data" supported formats and
76 uses 'int type' instead of wxBitmapType, so don't document it.
77 */
78
79 /**
80 Creates an icon from an array of bits.
81 You should only use this function for monochrome bitmaps (depth 1) in
82 portable programs: in this case the bits parameter should contain an XBM image.
83
84 For other bit depths, the behaviour is platform dependent: under Windows,
85 the data is passed without any changes to the underlying CreateBitmap() API.
86 Under other platforms, only monochrome bitmaps may be created using this
87 constructor and wxImage should be used for creating colour bitmaps from
88 static data.
89
90 @param bits
91 Specifies an array of pixel values.
92 @param width
93 The width of the image.
94 @param height
95 The height of the image.
96
97 @beginWxPerlOnly
98 In wxPerl use Wx::Icon->newBits(bits, width, height, depth = -1);
99 @endWxPerlOnly
100
101 @onlyfor{wxmsw,wxosx}
102 */
103 wxIcon(const char bits[], int width, int height);
104
105 /**
106 Creates a bitmap from XPM data.
107 To use this constructor, you must first include an XPM file.
108 For example, assuming that the file mybitmap.xpm contains an XPM array
109 of character pointers called @e mybitmap:
110
111 @code
112 #include "mybitmap.xpm"
113 ...
114 wxIcon *icon = new wxIcon(mybitmap);
115 @endcode
116
117 A macro, wxICON, is available which creates an icon using an XPM on
118 the appropriate platform, or an icon resource on Windows.
119
120 @code
121 wxIcon icon(wxICON(sample));
122
123 // Equivalent to:
124 #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
125 wxIcon icon(sample_xpm);
126 #endif
127
128 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
129 wxIcon icon("sample");
130 #endif
131 @endcode
132
133 @beginWxPerlOnly
134 In wxPerl use Wx::Icon->newFromXPM(data).
135 @endWxPerlOnly
136 */
137 wxIcon(const char* const* bits);
138
139 /**
140 Loads an icon from a file or resource.
141
142 @param name
143 This can refer to a resource name or a filename under MS Windows and X.
144 Its meaning is determined by the @a type parameter.
145 @param type
146 May be one of the ::wxBitmapType values and indicates which type of
147 bitmap should be loaded. See the note in the class detailed description.
148 Note that the wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE constant has different value under
149 different wxWidgets ports. See the icon.h header for the value it takes
150 for a specific port.
151 @param desiredWidth
152 Specifies the desired width of the icon. This parameter only has
153 an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons
154 of different sizes.
155 @param desiredHeight
156 Specifies the desired height of the icon. This parameter only has
157 an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons
158 of different sizes.
159
160 @see LoadFile()
161 */
162 wxIcon(const wxString& name, wxBitmapType type = wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE,
163 int desiredWidth = -1, int desiredHeight = -1);
164
165 /**
166 Loads an icon from the specified location.
167 */
168 wxIcon(const wxIconLocation& loc);
169
170 /**
171 Destructor.
172 See @ref overview_refcount_destruct for more info.
173
174 If the application omits to delete the icon explicitly, the icon will be
175 destroyed automatically by wxWidgets when the application exits.
176
177 @warning
178 Do not delete an icon that is selected into a memory device context.
179 */
180 virtual ~wxIcon();
181
182 /**
183 Returns disabled (dimmed) version of the icon.
184
185 This method is available in wxIcon only under wxMSW, other ports only
186 have it in wxBitmap. You can always use wxImage::ConvertToDisabled()
187 and create the icon from wxImage manually however.
188
189 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
190
191 @since 2.9.0
192 */
193 wxIcon ConvertToDisabled(unsigned char brightness = 255) const;
194
195 /**
196 Copies @a bmp bitmap to this icon.
197 Under MS Windows the bitmap must have mask colour set.
198
199 @see LoadFile()
200 */
201 void CopyFromBitmap(const wxBitmap& bmp);
202
203 /**
204 Gets the colour depth of the icon.
205 A value of 1 indicates a monochrome icon.
206 */
207 int GetDepth() const;
208
209 /**
210 Gets the height of the icon in pixels.
211
212 @see GetWidth()
213 */
214 int GetHeight() const;
215
216 /**
217 Gets the width of the icon in pixels.
218
219 @see GetHeight()
220 */
221 int GetWidth() const;
222
223 /**
224 Returns @true if icon data is present.
225 */
226 virtual bool IsOk() const;
227
228 /**
229 Loads an icon from a file or resource.
230
231 @param name
232 Either a filename or a Windows resource name.
233 The meaning of name is determined by the @a type parameter.
234 @param type
235 One of the ::wxBitmapType values; see the note in the class
236 detailed description.
237 Note that the wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE constant has different value under
238 different wxWidgets ports. See the icon.h header for the value it takes
239 for a specific port.
240 @param desiredWidth
241 Specifies the desired width of the icon. This parameter only has
242 an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons
243 of different sizes.
244 @param desiredHeight
245 Specifies the desired height of the icon. This parameter only has
246 an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons
247 of different sizes.
248
249 @return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise.
250 */
251 bool LoadFile(const wxString& name, wxBitmapType type = wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE,
252 int desiredWidth = -1, int desiredHeight = -1);
253
254 /**
255 Sets the depth member (does not affect the icon data).
256
257 @param depth
258 Icon depth.
259 */
260 void SetDepth(int depth);
261
262 /**
263 Sets the height member (does not affect the icon data).
264
265 @param height
266 Icon height in pixels.
267 */
268 void SetHeight(int height);
269
270 /**
271 Sets the width member (does not affect the icon data).
272
273 @param width
274 Icon width in pixels.
275 */
276 void SetWidth(int width);
277
278 /**
279 Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount.
280
281 @param icon
282 Icon to assign.
283 */
284 wxIcon& operator=(const wxIcon& icon);
285};
286
287/**
288 An empty wxIcon.
289*/
290wxIcon wxNullIcon;
291
292