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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/dfb/bitmap.cpp
3// Purpose: wxBitmap implementation
4// Author: Vaclav Slavik
5// Created: 2006-08-04
6// RCS-ID: $Id$
7// Copyright: (c) 2006 REA Elektronik GmbH
8// Licence: wxWindows licence
9/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
12#include "wx/wxprec.h"
13
14#ifdef __BORLANDC__
15 #pragma hdrstop
16#endif
17
18#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
19 #include "wx/app.h"
20 #include "wx/log.h"
21#endif
22
23#include "wx/bitmap.h"
24#include "wx/colour.h"
25#include "wx/image.h"
26#include "wx/rawbmp.h"
27
28#include "wx/dfb/private.h"
29
30//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31// helpers
32//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34// NB: Most of this conversion code is needed because of differences between
35// wxImage and wxDFB's wxBitmap representations:
36// (1) wxImage uses RGB order, while DirectFB uses BGR
37// (2) wxImage has alpha channel in a separate plane, while DirectFB puts
38// all components into single BGRA plane
39
40// pitch = stride = # of bytes between the start of N-th line and (N+1)-th line
41// {Src,Dst}PixSize = # of bytes used to represent one pixel
42template<int SrcPixSize, int DstPixSize>
43static void CopyPixelsAndSwapRGB(unsigned w, unsigned h,
44 const unsigned char *src,
45 unsigned src_pitch,
46 unsigned char *dst,
47 unsigned dst_pitch)
48{
49 unsigned src_advance = src_pitch - SrcPixSize * w;
50 unsigned dst_advance = dst_pitch - DstPixSize * w;
51 for ( unsigned y = 0; y < h; y++, src += src_advance, dst += dst_advance )
52 {
53 for ( unsigned x = 0; x < w; x++, src += SrcPixSize, dst += DstPixSize )
54 {
55 // copy with RGB -> BGR translation:
56 dst[0] = src[2];
57 dst[1] = src[1];
58 dst[2] = src[0];
59 }
60 }
61}
62
63static void CopySurfaceToImage(const wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr& surface,
64 wxImage& image)
65{
66 wxIDirectFBSurface::Locked locked(surface, DSLF_READ);
67 wxCHECK_RET( locked.ptr, "failed to lock surface" );
68
69 const unsigned width = image.GetWidth();
70 const unsigned height = image.GetHeight();
71 const DFBSurfacePixelFormat format = surface->GetPixelFormat();
72
73 // copy RGB data from the surface:
74 switch ( format )
75 {
76 case DSPF_RGB24:
77 CopyPixelsAndSwapRGB<3,3>
78 (
79 width, height,
80 (unsigned char*)locked.ptr, locked.pitch,
81 image.GetData(), width * 3
82 );
83 break;
84
85 case DSPF_RGB32:
86 case DSPF_ARGB:
87 CopyPixelsAndSwapRGB<4,3>
88 (
89 width, height,
90 (unsigned char*)locked.ptr, locked.pitch,
91 image.GetData(), width * 3
92 );
93 break;
94
95 default:
96 wxFAIL_MSG( "unexpected pixel format" );
97 return;
98 }
99
100 // extract alpha channel if the bitmap has it:
101 if ( format == DSPF_ARGB )
102 {
103 // create alpha plane:
104 image.SetAlpha();
105
106 // and copy alpha data to it:
107 const unsigned advance = locked.pitch - 4 * width;
108 unsigned char *alpha = image.GetAlpha();
109 // NB: "+3" is to get pointer to alpha component
110 const unsigned char *src = ((unsigned char*)locked.ptr) + 3;
111
112 for ( unsigned y = 0; y < height; y++, src += advance )
113 for ( unsigned x = 0; x < width; x++, src += 4 )
114 *(alpha++) = *src;
115 }
116}
117
118static void CopyImageToSurface(const wxImage& image,
119 const wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr& surface)
120{
121 wxIDirectFBSurface::Locked locked(surface, DSLF_WRITE);
122 wxCHECK_RET( locked.ptr, "failed to lock surface" );
123
124 const unsigned width = image.GetWidth();
125 const unsigned height = image.GetHeight();
126 const DFBSurfacePixelFormat format = surface->GetPixelFormat();
127
128 // copy RGB data to the surface:
129 switch ( format )
130 {
131 case DSPF_RGB24:
132 CopyPixelsAndSwapRGB<3,3>
133 (
134 width, height,
135 image.GetData(), width * 3,
136 (unsigned char*)locked.ptr, locked.pitch
137 );
138 break;
139
140 case DSPF_RGB32:
141 case DSPF_ARGB:
142 CopyPixelsAndSwapRGB<3,4>
143 (
144 width, height,
145 image.GetData(), width * 3,
146 (unsigned char*)locked.ptr, locked.pitch
147 );
148 break;
149
150 default:
151 wxFAIL_MSG( "unexpected pixel format" );
152 return;
153 }
154
155 // if the image has alpha channel, merge it in:
156 if ( format == DSPF_ARGB )
157 {
158 wxCHECK_RET( image.HasAlpha(), "logic error - ARGB, but no alpha" );
159
160 const unsigned advance = locked.pitch - 4 * width;
161 const unsigned char *alpha = image.GetAlpha();
162 // NB: "+3" is to get pointer to alpha component
163 unsigned char *dest = ((unsigned char*)locked.ptr) + 3;
164
165 for ( unsigned y = 0; y < height; y++, dest += advance )
166 for ( unsigned x = 0; x < width; x++, dest += 4 )
167 *dest = *(alpha++);
168 }
169}
170
171static wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr
172CreateSurfaceWithFormat(int w, int h, DFBSurfacePixelFormat format)
173{
174 DFBSurfaceDescription desc;
175 desc.flags = (DFBSurfaceDescriptionFlags)
176 (DSDESC_CAPS | DSDESC_WIDTH | DSDESC_HEIGHT);
177 desc.caps = DSCAPS_NONE;
178 desc.width = w;
179 desc.height = h;
180
181 if ( format != DSPF_UNKNOWN )
182 {
183 desc.flags = (DFBSurfaceDescriptionFlags)(
184 desc.flags | DSDESC_PIXELFORMAT);
185 desc.pixelformat = format;
186 }
187
188 return wxIDirectFB::Get()->CreateSurface(&desc);
189}
190
191// Creates a surface that will use wxImage's pixel data (RGB only)
192static wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr CreateSurfaceForImage(const wxImage& image)
193{
194 wxCHECK_MSG( image.Ok(), NULL, "invalid image" );
195 // FIXME_DFB: implement alpha handling by merging alpha buffer with RGB
196 // into a temporary RGBA surface
197 wxCHECK_MSG( !image.HasAlpha(), NULL, "alpha channel not supported" );
198
199 // NB: wxImage uses RGB order of bytes while DirectFB uses BGR, so we
200 // cannot use preallocated surface that shares data with wxImage, we
201 // have to copy the data to temporary surface instead
202 return CreateSurfaceWithFormat(image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight(),
203 DSPF_RGB24);
204}
205
206static bool ConvertSurfaceToFormat(wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr& surface,
207 DFBSurfacePixelFormat format)
208{
209 if ( surface->GetPixelFormat() == format )
210 return true;
211
212 int w, h;
213 surface->GetSize(&w, &h);
214 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr s = CreateSurfaceWithFormat(w, h, format);
215 if ( !s )
216 return false;
217
218 if ( !s->SetBlittingFlags(DSBLIT_NOFX) )
219 return false;
220 if ( !s->Blit(surface->GetRaw(), NULL, 0, 0) )
221 return false;
222
223 surface = s;
224 return true;
225}
226
227static DFBSurfacePixelFormat DepthToFormat(int depth)
228{
229 switch ( depth )
230 {
231 case 24:
232 return DSPF_RGB24;
233 case 32:
234 // NB: we treat depth=32 as requesting ARGB for consistency with
235 // other ports
236 return DSPF_ARGB;
237 default:
238 wxFAIL_MSG( "unsupported depth requested" );
239 // fall through
240 case -1:
241 return DSPF_UNKNOWN;
242 }
243}
244
245//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
246// wxBitmapRefData
247//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
248
249class wxBitmapRefData: public wxObjectRefData
250{
251public:
252 wxBitmapRefData()
253 {
254 m_mask = NULL;
255#if wxUSE_PALETTE
256 m_palette = NULL;
257#endif
258 }
259
260 wxBitmapRefData(const wxBitmapRefData& data)
261 {
262 m_surface = data.m_surface ? data.m_surface->Clone() : NULL;
263
264 m_mask = data.m_mask ? new wxMask(*data.m_mask) : NULL;
265#if wxUSE_PALETTE
266 m_palette = data.m_palette ? new wxPalette(*data.m_palette) : NULL;
267#endif
268 }
269
270 virtual ~wxBitmapRefData()
271 {
272 delete m_mask;
273#if wxUSE_PALETTE
274 delete m_palette;
275#endif
276 }
277
278 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr m_surface;
279 wxMask *m_mask;
280#if wxUSE_PALETTE
281 wxPalette *m_palette;
282#endif
283};
284
285#define M_BITMAP ((wxBitmapRefData *)m_refData)
286
287//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
288// wxBitmap
289//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
290
291IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBitmapHandler, wxBitmapHandlerBase)
292IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmap, wxBitmapBase)
293
294wxBitmap::wxBitmap(int width, int height, int depth)
295{
296 Create(width, height, depth);
297}
298
299bool wxBitmap::Create(const wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr& surface)
300{
301 UnRef();
302
303 wxCHECK_MSG( surface, false, "invalid surface" );
304
305 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
306 M_BITMAP->m_surface = surface;
307 return true;
308}
309
310bool wxBitmap::Create(int width, int height, int depth)
311{
312 return CreateWithFormat(width, height, DepthToFormat(depth));
313}
314
315bool wxBitmap::CreateWithFormat(int width, int height, int dfbFormat)
316{
317 UnRef();
318
319 wxCHECK_MSG( width > 0 && height > 0, false, wxT("invalid bitmap size") );
320
321 return Create(CreateSurfaceWithFormat(width, height,
322 DFBSurfacePixelFormat(dfbFormat)));
323}
324
325#if wxUSE_IMAGE
326wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const wxImage& image, int depth)
327{
328 wxCHECK_RET( image.Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
329
330 DFBSurfacePixelFormat format = DepthToFormat(depth);
331 if ( format == DSPF_UNKNOWN && image.HasAlpha() )
332 format = DSPF_ARGB;
333
334 // create surface in screen's format (unless we need alpha channel,
335 // in which case use ARGB):
336 if ( !CreateWithFormat(image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight(), format) )
337 return;
338
339 // then copy the image to it:
340 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr dst = M_BITMAP->m_surface;
341
342 switch ( dst->GetPixelFormat() )
343 {
344 case DSPF_RGB24:
345 case DSPF_RGB32:
346 case DSPF_ARGB:
347 CopyImageToSurface(image, dst);
348 break;
349
350 default:
351 {
352 // wxBitmap uses different pixel format, so we have to use a
353 // temporary surface and blit to the bitmap via it:
354 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr src(CreateSurfaceForImage(image));
355 CopyImageToSurface(image, src);
356
357 if ( !dst->SetBlittingFlags(DSBLIT_NOFX) )
358 return;
359 if ( !dst->Blit(src->GetRaw(), NULL, 0, 0) )
360 return;
361 }
362 }
363
364 // FIXME: implement mask creation from image's mask (or alpha channel?)
365 wxASSERT_MSG( !image.HasMask(), "image masks are ignored for now" );
366}
367
368wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
369{
370 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullImage, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
371
372 wxImage img(GetWidth(), GetHeight());
373 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr src = M_BITMAP->m_surface;
374
375 switch ( src->GetPixelFormat() )
376 {
377 case DSPF_RGB24:
378 case DSPF_RGB32:
379 case DSPF_ARGB:
380 CopySurfaceToImage(src, img);
381 break;
382 default:
383 {
384 // wxBitmap uses different pixel format, so we have to use a
385 // temporary surface and blit to the bitmap via it:
386 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr dst(CreateSurfaceForImage(img));
387
388 if ( !dst->SetBlittingFlags(DSBLIT_NOFX) )
389 return wxNullImage;
390 if ( !dst->Blit(src->GetRaw(), NULL, 0, 0) )
391 return wxNullImage;
392
393 CopySurfaceToImage(dst, img);
394 }
395 }
396
397 // FIXME: implement mask setting in the image
398 wxASSERT_MSG( GetMask() == NULL, "bitmap masks are ignored for now" );
399
400 return img;
401}
402#endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
403
404void *wxBitmap::GetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& data, int bpp)
405{
406 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), NULL, "invalid bitmap" );
407
408 AllocExclusive();
409
410 DFBSurfacePixelFormat format;
411 if ( bpp == 32 )
412 format = DSPF_ARGB;
413 else
414 format = DSPF_RGB24;
415
416 // convert the bitmap into format compatible with requested raw access;
417 // note that we don't bother converting the bitmap back in UngetRawData(),
418 // as unpacked formats (RGB24, RGB32) are the common case and converting
419 // between them while blitting is fast enough (FIXME?)
420 if ( !ConvertSurfaceToFormat(M_BITMAP->m_surface, format) )
421 return NULL;
422
423 void *bits = NULL;
424 if ( !M_BITMAP->m_surface->Lock
425 (
426 (DFBSurfaceLockFlags)(DSLF_READ | DSLF_WRITE),
427 &bits,
428 &data.m_stride
429 ) )
430 return NULL;
431
432 M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetSize(&data.m_width, &data.m_height);
433
434 return bits;
435}
436
437void wxBitmap::UngetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& WXUNUSED(data))
438{
439 M_BITMAP->m_surface->Unlock();
440}
441
442bool wxBitmap::HasAlpha() const
443{
444 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, "invalid bitmap" );
445
446 return M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetPixelFormat() == DSPF_ARGB;
447}
448
449wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const wxString &filename, wxBitmapType type)
450{
451 LoadFile(filename, type);
452}
453
454wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char bits[], int width, int height, int depth)
455{
456 wxCHECK_RET( depth == 1, wxT("can only create mono bitmap from XBM data") );
457
458 wxFAIL_MSG( "not implemented" );
459}
460
461bool wxBitmap::IsOk() const
462{
463 return (m_refData != NULL && M_BITMAP->m_surface);
464}
465
466int wxBitmap::GetHeight() const
467{
468 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
469
470 int h = -1;
471 M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetSize(NULL, &h);
472 return h;
473}
474
475int wxBitmap::GetWidth() const
476{
477 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
478
479 int w = -1;
480 M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetSize(&w, NULL);
481 return w;
482}
483
484int wxBitmap::GetDepth() const
485{
486 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
487
488 return M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetDepth();
489}
490
491wxMask *wxBitmap::GetMask() const
492{
493 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
494
495 return M_BITMAP->m_mask;
496}
497
498void wxBitmap::SetMask(wxMask *mask)
499{
500 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid bitmap") );
501
502 AllocExclusive();
503 delete M_BITMAP->m_mask;
504 M_BITMAP->m_mask = mask;
505}
506
507bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
508{
509 *this = *((wxBitmap*)(&icon));
510 return true;
511}
512
513wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetSubBitmap(const wxRect& rect) const
514{
515 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok() &&
516 rect.x >= 0 && rect.y >= 0 &&
517 rect.x+rect.width <= GetWidth() &&
518 rect.y+rect.height <= GetHeight(),
519 wxNullBitmap,
520 wxT("invalid bitmap or bitmap region") );
521
522 // NB: DirectFB subsurfaces share the same pixels buffer, so we must
523 // clone the obtained subsurface
524 DFBRectangle r = { rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height };
525 return wxBitmap(M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetSubSurface(&r)->Clone());
526}
527
528#warning "to common code"
529bool wxBitmap::LoadFile(const wxString &name, wxBitmapType type)
530{
531 UnRef();
532
533 wxBitmapHandler *handler = FindHandler(type);
534
535 if ( handler == NULL )
536 {
537 wxImage image;
538 if ( !image.LoadFile(name, type) || !image.Ok() )
539 {
540 wxLogError(_("No bitmap handler for type %d defined."), type);
541 return false;
542 }
543 else
544 {
545 *this = wxBitmap(image);
546 return true;
547 }
548 }
549
550 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
551
552 return handler->LoadFile(this, name, type, -1, -1);
553}
554
555#warning "to common code"
556bool wxBitmap::SaveFile(const wxString& filename, wxBitmapType type, const wxPalette *palette) const
557{
558 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
559
560 wxBitmapHandler *handler = FindHandler(type);
561
562 if ( handler == NULL )
563 {
564 wxImage image = ConvertToImage();
565#if wxUSE_PALETTE
566 if ( palette )
567 image.SetPalette(*palette);
568#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
569
570 if ( image.Ok() )
571 return image.SaveFile(filename, type);
572 else
573 {
574 wxLogError(_("No bitmap handler for type %d defined."), type);
575 return false;
576 }
577 }
578
579 return handler->SaveFile(this, filename, type, palette);
580}
581
582#if wxUSE_PALETTE
583wxPalette *wxBitmap::GetPalette() const
584{
585 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
586
587 return M_BITMAP->m_palette;
588}
589
590void wxBitmap::SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette)
591{
592 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid bitmap") );
593 wxCHECK_RET( GetDepth() > 1 && GetDepth() <= 8, wxT("cannot set palette for bitmap of this depth") );
594
595 AllocExclusive();
596 delete M_BITMAP->m_palette;
597 M_BITMAP->m_palette = NULL;
598
599 if ( !palette.Ok() ) return;
600
601 M_BITMAP->m_palette = new wxPalette(palette);
602}
603#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
604
605void wxBitmap::SetHeight(int height)
606{
607 AllocExclusive();
608
609 wxFAIL_MSG( "SetHeight not implemented" );
610}
611
612void wxBitmap::SetWidth(int width)
613{
614 AllocExclusive();
615
616 wxFAIL_MSG( "SetWidth not implemented" );
617}
618
619void wxBitmap::SetDepth(int depth)
620{
621 DFBSurfacePixelFormat format = DepthToFormat(depth);
622 if ( M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetPixelFormat() == format )
623 return;
624
625 AllocExclusive();
626
627 int w, h;
628 M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetSize(&w, &h);
629 wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr s = CreateSurfaceWithFormat(w, h, format);
630 if ( !s )
631 return;
632 if ( !s->SetBlittingFlags(DSBLIT_NOFX) )
633 return;
634 if ( !s->Blit(M_BITMAP->m_surface->GetRaw(), NULL, 0, 0) )
635 return;
636
637 M_BITMAP->m_surface = s;
638}
639
640wxIDirectFBSurfacePtr wxBitmap::GetDirectFBSurface() const
641{
642 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
643
644 return M_BITMAP->m_surface;
645}
646
647wxObjectRefData *wxBitmap::CreateRefData() const
648{
649 return new wxBitmapRefData;
650}
651
652wxObjectRefData *wxBitmap::CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData *data) const
653{
654 return new wxBitmapRefData(*(wxBitmapRefData *)data);
655}
656
657
658/*static*/
659void wxBitmap::InitStandardHandlers()
660{
661 // not wxBitmap handlers, we rely on wxImage
662}