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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: htmlpars.h | |
3 | // Purpose: wxHtmlParser class (generic parser) | |
4 | // Author: Vaclav Slavik | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) 1999 Vaclav Slavik | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows Licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | ||
11 | #ifndef _WX_HTMLPARS_H_ | |
12 | #define _WX_HTMLPARS_H_ | |
13 | ||
14 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
15 | #pragma interface "htmlpars.h" | |
16 | #endif | |
17 | ||
18 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
19 | #if wxUSE_HTML | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "wx/html/htmltag.h" | |
22 | #include "wx/filesys.h" | |
23 | #include "wx/hash.h" | |
24 | #include "wx/fontenc.h" | |
25 | ||
26 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxMBConv; | |
27 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlParser; | |
28 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlTagHandler; | |
29 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlEntitiesParser; | |
30 | ||
31 | class wxHtmlTextPieces; | |
32 | class wxHtmlParserState; | |
33 | ||
34 | // This class handles generic parsing of HTML document : it scans | |
35 | // the document and divide it into blocks of tags (where one block | |
36 | // consists of starting and ending tag and of text between these | |
37 | // 2 tags. | |
38 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlParser : public wxObject | |
39 | { | |
40 | DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxHtmlParser) | |
41 | ||
42 | public: | |
43 | wxHtmlParser(); | |
44 | virtual ~wxHtmlParser(); | |
45 | ||
46 | // Sets the class which will be used for opening files | |
47 | void SetFS(wxFileSystem *fs) { m_FS = fs; } | |
48 | ||
49 | wxFileSystem* GetFS() const { return m_FS; } | |
50 | ||
51 | // You can simply call this method when you need parsed output. | |
52 | // This method does these things: | |
53 | // 1. call InitParser(source); | |
54 | // 2. call DoParsing(); | |
55 | // 3. call GetProduct(); (it's return value is then returned) | |
56 | // 4. call DoneParser(); | |
57 | wxObject* Parse(const wxString& source); | |
58 | ||
59 | // Sets the source. This must be called before running Parse() method. | |
60 | virtual void InitParser(const wxString& source); | |
61 | // This must be called after Parse(). | |
62 | virtual void DoneParser(); | |
63 | ||
64 | // Parses the m_Source from begin_pos to end_pos-1. | |
65 | // (in noparams version it parses whole m_Source) | |
66 | void DoParsing(int begin_pos, int end_pos); | |
67 | void DoParsing(); | |
68 | ||
69 | // Returns pointer to the tag at parser's current position | |
70 | wxHtmlTag *GetCurrentTag() const { return m_CurTag; } | |
71 | ||
72 | // Returns product of parsing | |
73 | // Returned value is result of parsing of the part. The type of this result | |
74 | // depends on internal representation in derived parser | |
75 | // (see wxHtmlWinParser for details). | |
76 | virtual wxObject* GetProduct() = 0; | |
77 | ||
78 | // adds handler to the list & hash table of handlers. | |
79 | virtual void AddTagHandler(wxHtmlTagHandler *handler); | |
80 | ||
81 | // Forces the handler to handle additional tags (not returned by GetSupportedTags). | |
82 | // The handler should already be in use by this parser. | |
83 | // Example: you want to parse following pseudo-html structure: | |
84 | // <myitems> | |
85 | // <it name="one" value="1"> | |
86 | // <it name="two" value="2"> | |
87 | // </myitems> | |
88 | // <it> This last it has different meaning, we don't want it to be parsed by myitems handler! | |
89 | // handler can handle only 'myitems' (e.g. it's GetSupportedTags returns "MYITEMS") | |
90 | // you can call PushTagHandler(handler, "IT") when you find <myitems> | |
91 | // and call PopTagHandler() when you find </myitems> | |
92 | void PushTagHandler(wxHtmlTagHandler *handler, wxString tags); | |
93 | ||
94 | // Restores state before last call to PushTagHandler | |
95 | void PopTagHandler(); | |
96 | ||
97 | wxString* GetSource() {return &m_Source;} | |
98 | void SetSource(const wxString& src); | |
99 | ||
100 | // Sets HTML source and remebers current parser's state so that it can | |
101 | // later be restored. This is useful for on-line modifications of | |
102 | // HTML source (for example, <pre> handler replaces spaces with | |
103 | // and newlines with <br>) | |
104 | virtual void SetSourceAndSaveState(const wxString& src); | |
105 | // Restores parser's state from stack or returns FALSE if the stack is | |
106 | // empty | |
107 | virtual bool RestoreState(); | |
108 | ||
109 | protected: | |
110 | // DOM structure | |
111 | void CreateDOMTree(); | |
112 | void DestroyDOMTree(); | |
113 | void CreateDOMSubTree(wxHtmlTag *cur, | |
114 | int begin_pos, int end_pos, | |
115 | wxHtmlTagsCache *cache); | |
116 | ||
117 | // Adds text to the output. | |
118 | // This is called from Parse() and must be overriden in derived classes. | |
119 | // txt is not guaranteed to be only one word. It is largest continuous part of text | |
120 | // (= not broken by tags) | |
121 | // NOTE : using char* because of speed improvements | |
122 | virtual void AddText(const wxChar* txt) = 0; | |
123 | ||
124 | // Adds tag and proceeds it. Parse() may (and usually is) called from this method. | |
125 | // This is called from Parse() and may be overriden. | |
126 | // Default behavior is that it looks for proper handler in m_Handlers. The tag is | |
127 | // ignored if no hander is found. | |
128 | // Derived class is *responsible* for filling in m_Handlers table. | |
129 | virtual void AddTag(const wxHtmlTag& tag); | |
130 | ||
131 | // Returns entity parser object, used to substitute HTML &entities; | |
132 | wxHtmlEntitiesParser *GetEntitiesParser() const { return m_entitiesParser; } | |
133 | ||
134 | protected: | |
135 | // DOM tree: | |
136 | wxHtmlTag *m_CurTag; | |
137 | wxHtmlTag *m_Tags; | |
138 | wxHtmlTextPieces *m_TextPieces; | |
139 | size_t m_CurTextPiece; | |
140 | ||
141 | wxString m_Source; | |
142 | ||
143 | wxHtmlParserState *m_SavedStates; | |
144 | ||
145 | // handlers that handle particular tags. The table is accessed by | |
146 | // key = tag's name. | |
147 | // This attribute MUST be filled by derived class otherwise it would | |
148 | // be empty and no tags would be recognized | |
149 | // (see wxHtmlWinParser for details about filling it) | |
150 | // m_HandlersHash is for random access based on knowledge of tag name (BR, P, etc.) | |
151 | // it may (and often does) contain more references to one object | |
152 | // m_HandlersList is list of all handlers and it is guaranteed to contain | |
153 | // only one reference to each handler instance. | |
154 | wxList m_HandlersList; | |
155 | wxHashTable m_HandlersHash; | |
156 | ||
157 | // class for opening files (file system) | |
158 | wxFileSystem *m_FS; | |
159 | // handlers stack used by PushTagHandler and PopTagHandler | |
160 | wxList *m_HandlersStack; | |
161 | ||
162 | // entity parse | |
163 | wxHtmlEntitiesParser *m_entitiesParser; | |
164 | }; | |
165 | ||
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | // This class (and derived classes) cooperates with wxHtmlParser. | |
169 | // Each recognized tag is passed to handler which is capable | |
170 | // of handling it. Each tag is handled in 3 steps: | |
171 | // 1. Handler will modifies state of parser | |
172 | // (using it's public methods) | |
173 | // 2. Parser parses source between starting and ending tag | |
174 | // 3. Handler restores original state of the parser | |
175 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlTagHandler : public wxObject | |
176 | { | |
177 | DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxHtmlTagHandler) | |
178 | ||
179 | public: | |
180 | wxHtmlTagHandler() : wxObject () { m_Parser = NULL; } | |
181 | ||
182 | // Sets the parser. | |
183 | // NOTE : each _instance_ of handler is guaranteed to be called | |
184 | // only by one parser. This means you don't have to care about | |
185 | // reentrancy. | |
186 | virtual void SetParser(wxHtmlParser *parser) | |
187 | { m_Parser = parser; } | |
188 | ||
189 | // Returns list of supported tags. The list is in uppercase and | |
190 | // tags are delimited by ','. | |
191 | // Example : "I,B,FONT,P" | |
192 | // is capable of handling italic, bold, font and paragraph tags | |
193 | virtual wxString GetSupportedTags() = 0; | |
194 | ||
195 | // This is hadling core method. It does all the Steps 1-3. | |
196 | // To process step 2, you can call ParseInner() | |
197 | // returned value : TRUE if it called ParseInner(), | |
198 | // FALSE etherwise | |
199 | virtual bool HandleTag(const wxHtmlTag& tag) = 0; | |
200 | ||
201 | protected: | |
202 | // parses input between beginning and ending tag. | |
203 | // m_Parser must be set. | |
204 | void ParseInner(const wxHtmlTag& tag) | |
205 | { m_Parser->DoParsing(tag.GetBeginPos(), tag.GetEndPos1()); } | |
206 | ||
207 | wxHtmlParser *m_Parser; | |
208 | }; | |
209 | ||
210 | ||
211 | // This class is used to parse HTML entities in strings. It can handle | |
212 | // both named entities and &#xxxx entries where xxxx is Unicode code. | |
213 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxHtmlEntitiesParser : public wxObject | |
214 | { | |
215 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHtmlEntitiesParser) | |
216 | ||
217 | public: | |
218 | wxHtmlEntitiesParser(); | |
219 | virtual ~wxHtmlEntitiesParser(); | |
220 | ||
221 | // Sets encoding of output string. | |
222 | // Has no effect if wxUSE_WCHAR_T==0 or wxUSE_UNICODE==1 | |
223 | void SetEncoding(wxFontEncoding encoding); | |
224 | ||
225 | // Parses entities in input and replaces them with respective characters | |
226 | // (with respect to output encoding) | |
227 | wxString Parse(const wxString& input); | |
228 | ||
229 | // Returns character for given entity or 0 if the enity is unknown | |
230 | wxChar GetEntityChar(const wxString& entity); | |
231 | ||
232 | // Returns character that represents given Unicode code | |
233 | wxChar GetCharForCode(unsigned code); | |
234 | ||
235 | protected: | |
236 | #if wxUSE_WCHAR_T && !wxUSE_UNICODE | |
237 | wxMBConv *m_conv; | |
238 | wxFontEncoding m_encoding; | |
239 | #endif | |
240 | }; | |
241 | ||
242 | ||
243 | #endif | |
244 | ||
245 | #endif // _WX_HTMLPARS_H_ |